2025-2026学年福建省福州市闽清县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年福建省福州市闽清县八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、看图填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。1.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

（1）now

（2）easy，online

（3）able

（4）there，on

（5）if，free，tomorrow

二、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。Fuzhou's"Tri-BladeHairpins"isatraditionalhairdecorationwithalonghistory.

(1)

，andeachpinhasbeautifulpatternscarved（雕刻）onit.Whenwearingthem，womenplacethemainpinwiththebladefacingdown，whiletheothertwocrossbesideitwithbladesoutward.

(2)

(3)

Onestorysaysthatlongago，whenpeoplemovedtoFuzhoufromthenorth，theybroughtthetraditionfromtheJinDynasty.TheotherstoryisfromtheMingandQingDynasties.Atthattime，womeninFuzhouhidthese"knifepins"intheirhairtoprotectthemselvesfrompirates（海盗）.

(4)

Today，the"Tri-BladeHairpins"stillhasgreatmeanings.

(5)

In2024，itbecameanintangible

cultural

heritage（非物质文化遗产）inFuzhou'sGulouDistrict.Thismeansmorepeoplecanlearnaboutit.Whenyouseethe"Tri-BladeHairpins"，youcanseethestrongspiritofFuzhouwomenandthecity'slonghistory.Isn'titawonderfulpartoftraditionalChineseculture？A.ItshowsthatFuzhouwomenarebothsoftandbrave.

B.Itismadeofthreesilverpinsthatlooklikesmallswords.

C.ThisspecialstylemakesitnotonlyahairaccessorybutalsoasymbolofFuzhou'sculture.

D.Thepinswerenotjustforbeautybutalsoforsafety.

E.Therearetwointerestingstoriesabouttheoriginofthe"Tri-BladeHairpins".2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E三、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。7.—_________youliketogoshoppingwithme？

—Sure.I'dloveto.（）A.Can B.May C.Would8.—Therewasasuddenshakingoftheearth.Whathappened？

—Itmustbea（an）________.（）A.

typhoon B.

heatwave C.

earthquake9.—Whynotinviteyourparentstotheflag-raisingceremony？

—________!Ithinktheywillbegladto.（）A.

Soundsgreat B.

That'sterrible

C.

Idisagreewithyou 10.—________do

you

play

sports？

—Once

a

week．（）A.How

often B.How

much C.How

long11.Eatingtoomuchjunkfood________ourhealth.（）A.

isgoodfor B.

isharmfulto C.

iscuriousabout12.—Ispend4hoursonmymobilephone.

—You'dbetternot.It'sawasteoftime.Youshoulduseyourmobilephone________.（）A.

hardly B.

actually C.

properly13.—Whenshallwevisitthemuseum？

—It________theweather.（）A.

staysawayfrom B.

takesaway C.

dependson14.—DidyoutakeChineseherbalmedicine？

—Yes.________ittastesterrible，ithelpstreatthepain.（）A.

Because B.

If C.

Although15.—Whatdoweneedtodowhenweusetheinternet？

—Weneedtobecarefulwithour________informationonsocialmedia.（）A.

personal B.

powerful C.

surprising16.—Not________ontheinternetishonest.

—You'reright.Sometimespeopleusetheinternettodobadthings.（）A.

someone B.

anyone C.

everyone17.—Look!Jimisrunning________thanBruce.

—Yes，andherunsfastestinourclass.（）A.

fast B.

faster C.

fastest18.Theybecamegoodfriendsagainafter________.（）A.

communicate B.

communicated C.

communication19.—LiMing，whatdoyouplantodotomorrow？

—I________thedramaTheMerchantofVenice.（）A.

willwatch B.

watch C.

amwatching20.—Kangkang，youaresogoodatEnglish!DoyouoftenpracticeEnglish？

—Yes.Ipracticeiteveryday________Sundays.（）A.

through B.

except C.

until21.—Iwonder________.

—NextSaturday，ifitdoesn'train.（）A.

whenwewillhavethesportsmeeting

B.

whetherwewillhavethesportsmeeting

C.

wherewewillhavethesportsmeeting四、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Scienceandtechnology（科技）aredevelopingfasterandfaster.Theychangetheworldalotandbecome(22)partsofourdailylives.Inrecentyears，anewtechnologycalledArtificialIntelligence（AI）hasbecomeverypopular.Itischangingourlives(23)amazingways.Itmakesmanythings(24)justdreams.Theymaycometrueoneday.

AIcandomanythings，suchascleaninghouses，drivingcars，andevenplayingchess.Surprisingly，some(25)arealsousingAItohelpwiththeirdailyteaching.Forexample，teacherscanuseAItoanalyze（分析）students'performancesothattheycanusedifferentteachingwaystomeetdifferentstudents'needs(26).What'smore，AIcanhelpstudentssolvetheirlearningproblemsbyansweringquestionsandprovidingsuggestions，justlikeareal(27).Thistechnologynotonlyhelpsstudentsbutalsoimprovestheteachingprocess.Asaresult，(28)andlearningbetweenteachersandstudentsbecomebetterandmoreenjoyable.

SomescientistsbelievethatAIwillbecomeevenmorepowerfulinthefuture.Itwillbeabletodoalmost(29)insteadofhumans.However，somepeoplearebecomingworried，(30)AIcandomanythingsfasterandbetterthanhumans.Theyareafraidthattheymightlosetheirjobsinthefuture.

Sopleaseremember：Everycoinhastwosides.WecanuseAItoimproveourlives，butwecan'tletit(31)ourlives.22.A.important B.strange C.healthy23.A.by B.in C.through24.A.notonly B.nolonger C.noway25.A.houses B.cinemas C.schools26.A.hardly B.difficultly C.easily27.A.teacher B.student C.friend28.A.writing B.thinking C.teaching29.A.something B.everything C.nothing30.A.though B.because C.but31.A.leave B.enter C.control五、阅读理解：本大题共20小题，共40分。AFirstAidforBurnsDegree（程度）ofburnsTreatment

Ifyouhaveafirstdegreeburn，followthesesteps：

Cooltheburntareaundercoolrunningwater.

Takeoffjewellery（去除配饰）andanyclothingEXCEPTthatwhichisstickingtotheburn.

Spreadburncreamoraloevera（芦荟汁）.Don'tuseice，eggsoroil.

Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.

Iftheburnisserious，call120orgotothehospitalatonce.Prevention

Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.

Stayawayfromfire.

Dealwithchemicalsunderinstructions.

Becarefulwhenusingelectricity.32.Howmanydegreesofburnsarementioned（提及）inthetext？______A.1 B.2 C.3 D.433.Whatcanwedotopreventourselvesgettingburnt？______

①Keepawayfromfire.

②Don'tuseelectricity.

③Followinstructionswhenusingchemicals.

④Don'ttouchhotwaterdirectly.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④34.Whatshouldyoudowithclothingthatisstickingtotheburn？______A.Coveritwithice. B.Leaveitinplace.

C.Moveitoffquickly. D.Washitwithhotwater.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedinthetreatmentofburns？______A.Oil. B.Aloevera. C.Eggs. D.Ice.36.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthetextprobablyfrom？______A.HealthCare. B.ScienceStudy. C.SportsNews. D.TravelLife.B

Sonja，MayandGabriellewentshoppinglastSunday.Theyeachonlyhad＄50tospend，buttheywereveryhappy.

Thegirlswenttothebookshop，themusicshop，thetoyshopandmanyotherinterestingshops.Atlunchtime，theywenttoarestaurant.Theyatelotsoflovelyfoodandspentmostoftheirmoney.

Afterlunch，thegirlscontinuedshopping.Inaclothesshop，Sonjatriedonasweater.Itlookedgoodonher，butthepricewastoohigh.Sonjawassad.

ThenSonjarememberedshoppingwithhermotherafewweeksago.Hermotherwantedtobuyadress.Buttheshoponlyhadonedressinhersize，andtherewasalargestain（污渍）onthedress.Theshopgaveheradiscount（折扣），soSonja'smotherboughtthedressatalowprice.

Sonjacheckedthesweater，butshedidn'tfindanystains."Howaboutsecretlyleavingastainonit？"Sonjathoughttoherself.ShetoldMayandGabrielleheridea.

"What？Sonja，that'snotlikeyou，"saidGabrielleinsurprise.

"Youcanhelpdohouseworkathometomakemoneytobuyit，"saidMay."You'llhaveenoughsoon."

Sonja'sfaceturnedredandshesaid，"You'reright.IcanmakemoneyifIworkhard.Weshouldbehonest."

Thegirlslefttheshop，andSonjapromisedthatshewouldsaveuphermoneycarefullyforsomethingshereallywantedfromthenon.37.Wheredidthegirlsusemostoftheirmoney？______A.Inabookshop. B.Inarestaurant.

C.Inaclothesshop. D.Inatoyshop.38.WhywasSonjasadintheclothesshop？______A.Thesweaterhadastain. B.Thesweaterwastoolarge.

C.Thesweaterwastooexpensive. D.Thesweaterlookedbadonher.39.WhatwasSonja'sidea？______A.Totakethesweateroutoftheshopquietly.

B.Toworkattheshoptoearnmoney.

C.Toborrowmoneyfromhermother.

D.Tosecretlystainthesweater.40.HowdidGabriellefeelaboutSonja'sidea？______A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Angry.41.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus？______A.Everyonehastobehonest.

B.Shoppingwithfriendsisfun.

C.It'sagoodthingtodohousework.

D.Thinktwicebeforebuyingsomething.CFuLei'sFamilyLettersisabookofletterswrittenbyFuLeitohissonFuCong，afamouspianist.FuLeiwasahighlyrespectedChinesetranslatorandexpertinWesternart.Hewasfamousforbeingveryhonestandstrict，notonlyinhisworkbutalsoinhislife.Between1954and1966，FuCongspentalotoftimeawayfromhometrainingasapianoplayer.SowritinglettersbecameFuLei'susualwayofcommunicatingwithFuCong.FuMin，FuLei'syoungerson，edited（编辑）thelettersandthebookcameoutin1981.

ThebookshowsFuLei'sfamilytraditionsandvalues.ToFuLei，thepurposeofeducationistomakeapersonusefultosociety.AfterFuCongwonapianocompetition，FuLeiwrote，"Wearehappybecauseyoumakeyourcountryproud.IamsoexcitedwhenIthinkaboutyourfuture.Youwillmakegreatprogressandservemorepeople.Yourfutureholdsgreatpromise."

Inthefamilyletters，FuLeialsoadvisedFuCongtoreadfamousChineseliteraryworks.HealsoaskedFuCongtoconnecttheideasandemotionswithinthesetextstohisownlifewhilereadingthesebooks，becausethatwouldhelphimbecomeabetterperson.ToFuLei，learninghowtobeagoodpersonwasalwaysthemostimportantthing.

FuLei'sFamilyLettershasagreateffectonpeopleinChina.Ithelpsmanyyoungstudentsunderstandhowtheyshouldlivetheirlives.42.WhichwordcanbestdescribeFuLei？______A.Patient. B.Funny. C.Strict. D.Polite.43.WhoeditedFuLei'sfamilyletters？______A.FuLei. B.FuCong. C.FuMin. D.FuLei'swife.44.WhatisFuLei'sFamilyLettersabout？______A.FuLei'stranslationworks.

B.FuLei'sreviewsofWesternart.

C.FuLei'sadviceoncommunicating.

D.FuLei'sfamilytraditionsandvalues.45.WhatdidFuLeithinkofFuCong'sfuture？______A.Itwouldbeuncertain. B.Itwouldbehopeful.

C.Itwouldbedifficult. D.Itwouldbeterrible.46.WhydidFuLeiadviseFuCongtoreadfamousChineseliteraryworks？______A.Tobecomeabetterperson. B.Todomorenicethings.

C.Tohelpmorepeople. D.Tobearicherman.D

Maybeyou'llmeetawordthatyoudon'tknowinanexam.Moststudentsmaybenervousifadictionaryisnotaroundthem.Butdon'tworry!Therearesomewaystohelpyouguessthemeaningofawordwithoutadictionary.

Rereadthewholesentence.Yourfirststepistogobackandrereadthewholesentence.Youmayforgetwhatyouarereadingwhenyoumeetanewword.Thentrytothinkaboutthecontent（内容）ofthesentence.

Tryguessingthemeaningfromthecontent.Youcanoftenuseotherwordsinthesentencetohelpyoufindoutthemeaningoftheunknownword.

Thinkaboutwhatelseishappeninginthesentence.Forexample，maybeyouarelookingatasentencethatsays，"Itwasaverysultrydayinthemiddleofthesummer."Youmayunderstandeachwordbut"sultry".Thinkaboutwhatyouknowaboutsummer.Maybe"sultry"hassomethingtodowiththeweather.Itcanhelpyouunderstandthewordeasily.

Inaword，don'tbeafraidofnewwords.Tryyourbesttounderstandthembyusingtheseways.Thenyoucanalsounderstandthesentenceorpassagebetter.47.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoumeetanewword？______A.Askothersforhelp.

B.Rereadthewholesentence.

C.Thinkaboutwhatelseishappening.

D.Guessitsmeaningthroughotherwords.48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sultry"mean？______A.Veryhot. B.Verycold. C.Warm. D.Cool.49.What'sthestructureofthetext？______A. B. C. D.50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？______A.Wecanalwayscarryadictionaryinexams.

B.Newwordsalwaysmakeusunabletounderstandsentences.

C.Wemuststopreadingwhenweseeanewword.

D.Wecangetwordmeaningsfromthecontentofsentences.51.What'sthebesttitleforthetext？______A.SomeGoodWaysofUsingaDictionary

B.HowtoLearnEnglishasWellasPossible

C.SomeGoodWaysofRememberingNewWords

D.HowtoUnderstandaWordwithoutaDictionary六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。52.阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，最多2个词。要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

JensenHuangisawell-knownChinese-Americanbusinessman.HewasborninTaipei（1）

1963.Hisancestralhome（祖籍）isZhejiang，China.Whenhewastenyearsold，hemovedtotheUnitedStateswithhisfamilytostartanewlife.Helovedstudyingwhenhewasyoung.Healwaysworkedhardathislessonsandgotgoodgrades.Afterfinishingschool，hekeptgainingmoreknowledgeaboutscienceandtechnology.Hehad（2）

cleardreamandknewwhathewantedtodointhefuture.

In1993，hefoundedhisowncompanyNVIDIA.Intheearlydays，thecompany（3）

（meet）lotsoftroublesanddifficulties.Manypeopledidnotbelieveinhim，（4）

heneverlostheart.Hestucktohisideaandtriedhisbest（5）

（make）progresseveryday.

Withhisgreateffort，hiscompanydeveloped（6）

（quick）.NowNVIDIAisfamousaroundtheworld.Itproduceshigh-qualitycomputerchips（芯片）.Thesechipsarewidelyusedincomputer（7）

（game），smartmachinesandartificialintelligence（AI）fields.Theybringgreatchangesto（8）

（we）dailylife.

JensenHuangisvery（9）

（success）now.Hisexperiencetellsusthatsuccessnevercomeseasily.Aslongasweholdontoourdreamsandkeepon（10）

（work）hard，wewillsurelyachieveourgoalsoneday.七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。53.来自英国的Ally对西游记很感兴趣。假如你是李华，请你写一封邮件，向她介绍这部小说的故事梗概、人物特点以及我们从中学到了什么。以下是参考信息。

CharactersWhatthecharactersarelikeWhatthecharactersdoWhatwelearnfromthemTangSanzangkindandstrictgotothewesttogetBuddhistscriptures，

fightagainst，

protect，…friendship，

teamwork，

…SunWukong…ZhuBajielazyandfunnyShaWujing…注意事项：

1.必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。

3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名，字数80个左右。

DearAlly，

I'mgladtolearnthatyouareinterestedintheFourClassicalNovelsofChineseliterature，especiallyJourneytotheWest.Nowletmeintroducesomethingaboutittoyou.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Ihopeyouwillfallinlovewithit.

Yours，Li

Hua八、其他：本大题共5小题，