2026年青海高考英语真题附答案

-2026年青海高考英语真题附答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AwasBbeCwillbeDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处意为“经理坚持要求这项工作在本月底前完成”，故用be。（2）Onlywhenhereturned____thetruth.（）AheknewBdidheknowChedidknowDhadheknown答案：B解析：本题考查倒装句。Only+状语（单词、短语或从句）位于句首时，主句需要使用部分倒装。此处Onlywhenhereturned是时间状语从句位于句首，主句“他知道真相”需倒装。动作发生在过去，借助助动词did，故用didheknow。选B。（3）Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?（）ANeitheroftheboysarecoming.BNeitheroftheboysiscoming.CNoneofthewaterareclean.DAlloftheinformationsisuseful.答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。A、B项中neitherof+复数名词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数，故B正确，A错误。C项water是不可数名词，谓语应用is。D项information是不可数名词，没有复数形式，且谓语应用is，但informations写法错误。综上选B。（4）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后接with,alongwith,aswellas,togetherwith等短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow，应用将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（5）Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonhowtoimprovemyspokenEnglish.（）AthatBthisCitDyou答案：C解析：考查代词it的用法。在appreciate,like,love,hate等动词后接if或when引导的从句时，通常需要在动词后加形式宾语it，而将真正的宾语（if/when从句）后置。句型结构为：appreciateitif/when...。因此此处必须填it。（6）Notuntilhearrivedattheairport______herealizethathehadlefthispassportathome.（）AdidBdoesChadDhas答案：A解析：本题考查倒装句和时态。'Notuntil'位于句首时，主句需要部分倒装。根据语境，'arrived'是过去式，'realize'的动作发生在'arrived'之后或同时，且'hadleft'表明这是过去的过去，但主句谓语动词通常用一般过去时来叙述当时发生的动作。因此使用助动词did构成倒装。故选A。（7）Inthemodernworld,technologyhasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.Fromsmartphonestoartificialintelligence,technologicaladvancementshavetransformedthewaywecommunicate,work,andlearn.However,thisrapiddevelopmentalsobringschallenges.Onemajorconcernistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,theriskofdatabreachesincreases.Anotherchallengeisthedigitaldivide,wherethosewithoutaccesstotechnologyareleftbehind.Toaddresstheseissues,governmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertoensurethattechnologyserveseveryonefairlyandsecurely.Accordingtothetext,whatisoneofthemainconcernsregardingtechnologicaladvancement?A.Thehighcostofdevices.B.Thelackofentertainmentoptions.C.Theriskofprivacyviolations.D.Thedecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.（）AThehighcostofdevices.BThelackofentertainmentoptions.CTheriskofprivacyviolations.DThedecreaseinface-to-facecommunication.答案：C解析：本题考查细节理解。根据文中“Onemajorconcernistheissueofprivacy.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,theriskofdatabreachesincreases.”可知，主要担忧之一是隐私问题，即数据泄露的风险。A、B、D三项文中均未提及为主要担忧。故选C。（8）Choosethecorrectpreposition:'Sheisgood____playingthepiano.'（）AinBonCatDwith答案：C解析：本题考查固定搭配。begoodatdoingsth.意为“擅长做某事”，是固定用法。begoodin通常指在……方面表现好（如学科），begoodwith指善于应付某人或处理某物。此处指擅长弹钢琴，故选C。（9）Youcan'timaginehowdifficulttheproblemisuntilyou____tosolveityourself.（）AwilltryBhavetriedCtriedDhadtried答案：B解析：本题考查时间状语从句的时态。在until引导的时间状语从句中，若主句是一般现在时或情态动词（can't），从句通常用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来完成的动作。此处强调“直到你亲自尝试过之后”，用现在完成时havetried更能体现动作完成对现在的影响。（10）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AwasBbeCwillbeDhasbeen答案：B解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处insisted意为“坚持要求”，故填(should)be，选B。（11）Identifythewordwheretheunderlinedpartispronounceddifferently.（）Ac<u>oo</u>kBl<u>oo</u>kCf<u>oo</u>dDb<u>oo</u>k答案：C解析：本题考查'oo'字母组合的发音。A(cook),B(look),D(book)中的'oo'发短元音/ʊ/，而C(food)中的'oo'发长元音/u/。故选C。（12）Thenewlibrary,______constructionstartedtwoyearsago,isfinallyopentothepublic.（）AwhichBwhoseCwhereDthat答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句。先行词是'Thenewlibrary'，从句中'construction'与先行词之间存在所属关系，即'thelibrary'sconstruction'，因此应用关系代词whose引导非限制性定语从句。故选B。（13）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AaregoingBisgoingCgoDhavegone答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与单数主语Themanager保持一致，且根据时间状语tomorrow可知应用将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选B。（14）Thenewpolicyaimstohelpthosewhoare______inneedoffinancialsupport.（）AdesperatelyBeventuallyCfrequentlyDgradually答案：A解析：考查副词词义辨析。句意：新政策旨在帮助那些极度需要经济支持的人。A.desperately绝望地，极度地；B.eventually最终；C.frequently频繁地；D.gradually逐渐地。根据语境，indesperateneed是固定搭配，意为“急需，迫切需要”，故选A。（15）Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectsincelastmonth.（）AhasbeenBhavebeenCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是'Thescientist'，'alongwithhisassistants'是介词短语作状语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。根据时间状语'sincelastmonth'可知，动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，应用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。选项中只有A(hasbeen)符合单数且为完成时态的要求。（16）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。as...as...结构中，如果中间有名词，且名词前有形容词修饰，顺序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故顺序为asmuchanartas。故选D。（17）Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting______untilnextweekduetotheurgentprojectdeadline.（）AbepostponedBwaspostponedCwillbepostponedDhasbeenpostponed答案：A解析：考查虚拟语气。在suggest,recommend,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。本句中suggested后接that从句，故应使用(should)bepostponed，选A。（18）Itisnouse____overspiltmilk.（）AcryBtocryCcryingDcried答案：C解析：本题考查固定句型'Itisnousedoingsth.'，意为“做某事是没有用的”。此处需用动名词crying作真正的主语。类似结构还有Itisnogooddoingsth.（19）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，用单数形式。又因为时间状语是tomorrow，表示将来，故用isgoingto。（20）Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thenewlibrary，从句中construction（建设）与library之间是所属关系，即“图书馆的建设”，因此使用表示所属关系的whose。which和that在从句中作主语或宾语，where作地点状语，均不符合语境。（21）Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Sheisinterested____learningFrench."（）AonBatCinDwith答案：C解析：考查固定搭配。'beinterestedin'是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。其他介词搭配不当。（22）Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hasreceivedwidespreadsupportfromthepublic.（）AannouncingBannouncedCtoannounceDhavingannounced答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。policy与announce之间是被动关系，且动作已发生，故使用过去分词announced作后置定语，相当于whichwasannouncedlastmonth。（23）Whichofthefollowingwordshastheprimarystressonthefirstsyllable?（）ApoliceBmachineCcameraDbanana答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项police/pəˈliːs/重音在第二音节；B项machine/məˈʃiːn/重音在第二音节；C项camera/ˈkæmərə/重音在第一音节；D项banana/bəˈnɑːnə/重音在第二音节。故选C。（24）Thenewpolicy,______lastmonth,hassignificantlyimprovedtheworkingconditionsforemployees.（）AintroducingBintroducedCtointroduceDhavingintroduced答案：B解析：本题考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：上个月实施的新政策显著改善了员工的工作条件。policy与introduce之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去（lastmonth），故使用过去分词introduced作后置定语，相当于whichwasintroduced。A项表示主动进行，C项表示将来或目的，D项表示主动完成，均不符合语境。（25）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中，第一个as是副词，修饰形容词或副词；第二个as是连词。当名词前有形容词修饰时，语序为：as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art，故正确语序为asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Theexperimentprovedtobemuchmoredifficultthanwehad1______(expect).答案：expected解析：本题考查动词时态和语态。句意为“实验证明比我们预期的要难得多”。hadexpected表示过去完成时，即在“proved”这个过去动作之前已经发生的预期动作。expect的过去分词为expected。（2）______(see)fromthetopofthetower,thecitylooksbeautifulatnight.答案：Seen解析：本题考查非谓语动词。句子主语thecity与动词see之间是被动关系（城市被看），且动作已完成或表示状态，故使用过去分词Seen作状语。（3）Thenewlibrary,______wasbuiltlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.答案：which解析：考查定语从句关系代词。逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Thenewlibrary（物），且在从句中作主语，故填which。that不能用于非限制性定语从句。（4）BythetimeyouarriveinLondon,we______(stay)therefortwoweeks.答案：willhavestayed解析：考查时态。Bythetime引导的时间状语从句若用一般现在时表将来，主句通常使用将来完成时，表示到将来某一时刻为止已经完成的动作或持续的状态。此处表示“到你到达伦敦时，我们将已经在那里待了两周”，故填willhavestayed。（5）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis1______itisascience.答案：asmuchanartas解析：本题考查同级比较结构。句意为：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。结构为"as+adj./adv.+(a/an)+n.+as"。此处art为可数名词单数，故填asmuchanartas。（6）Hemadeagreat1______(contribute)tothesuccessoftheproject.答案：contribution解析：本题考查名词用法。makeacontributionto是固定搭配，意为“对……做出贡献”。空前有不定冠词a和形容词great，故此处应填contribute的名词形式contribution。（7）Lastweekend,myfriendsandIdecidedtogocampinginthenearbyforest.Wepackedourbagswithtents,food,andflashlights.Whenwearrived,thesun1______(shine)brightly.Wefoundaperfectspotnearastreamtosetupourtents.Settingupthetentwasharderthanweexpected.Ittookusnearlyanhourtogetitright.Afterward,wegatheredwoodtomakeafire.Cookingdinneroverthefirewasfun,althoughthesmokemadeoureyeswater.Atnight,theskywasfilledwithstars.Welayonthegrass,lookingupattheMilkyWay.Itwassoquietthatwecouldhearthesoundoftheflowingwater.Oneofmyfriendsstartedtellingghoststories,whichscaredusalittle,butwelaugheditoff.Thenextmorning,wewokeupearlytowatchthesunrise.Thecolorsoftheskychangedfromdarkbluetoorangeandpink.Itwasamagicalmoment.Wecookedbreakfastandthencleanedupthecampsite,makingsuretoleavenotracebehind.Thiscampingtripwasagreatescapefromthecitylife.Itremindedusofthebeautyofnatureandtheimportanceofspendingtimewithfriends.Ilookforwardtoournextadventure.答案：wasshining解析：1.考查时态。句意：当我们到达时，阳光正灿烂地照耀着。根据语境，描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。主语thesun是单数，故填wasshining。（8）Hesuggestedthatwe____(hold)ameetingtodiscusstheplantomorrow.答案：(should)hold解析：本题考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句需用虚拟语气，结构为(should)+动词原形。should可以省略。故填(should)hold或hold。（9）____bythebeautyofnature,thetouristsdecidedtostaylonger.答案：Attracted解析：本题考查非谓语动词作状语。逻辑主语是thetourists，他们与attract（吸引）之间是被动关系（被自然美景吸引），因此需用过去分词形式。句首首字母大写，故填Attracted。（10）Thenumberofstudentsinourschool____increasingrapidly.答案：is解析：本题考查主谓一致。'Thenumberof+复数名词'作主语时，中心词是'number'，谓语动词应用单数形式；而'Anumberof+复数名词'意为“许多”，谓语动词用复数。句中主语是'Thenumber'，且时态为现在进行时，故填is。（11）Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatexerciseplaysasignificantroleinkeepingushealthy.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpreducetheriskofmanydiseases,suchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Moreover,itimprovesmentalhealthbyreducingstressandanxiety.Therefore,expertsrecommendthateveryoneshouldengageinatleast30minutesofmoderateexerciseeveryday.答案：acknowledged解析：本题考查单词拼写及固定句型。句意为“人们广泛承认……”。'Itiswidelyacknowledgedthat...'是一个常用句型，其中acknowledge意为“承认；认可”。此处需用过去分词acknowledged构成被动语态。（12）Thebook,____coverisred,belongstome.答案：whose解析：本题考查定语从句关系代词。先行词是Thebook，从句中缺定语修饰cover（书的封面），表示所属关系“它的”，故用whose。（13）Readingbooksisahabitthatbenefitsusinmanyways.First,itexpandsourknowledgeandvocabulary.Whenweread,weencounternewwordsandideas,1______helpsusexpressourselvesbetter.Second,readingimprovesourconcentration.Inaworldfullofdistractions,focusingonabooktrainsourmindstostayattentive.Third,itreducesstress.Gettinglostinagoodstoryallowsustoescapefromdailypressures.Finally,readingfostersempathy.Byexperiencingdifferentcharacters'lives,weunderstanddiverseperspectives.Therefore,makingtimeforreadingisessentialforpersonalgrowth.Whetheritisfictionornon-fiction,everybookofferssomethingvaluable.So,pickupabooktodayandstartyourjourneyofdiscovery.答案：which解析：第1空：考查定语从句。逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子'weencounternewwordsandideas'，在从句中作主语，故使用关系代词which。（14）Theheavyrainpreventedusfrom1______(go)outforapicniclastSunday.答案：going解析：本题考查固定搭配。preventsb.fromdoingsth.意为'阻止某人做某事'，from是介词，后面接动名词形式。故填going。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Lastsummer,IwentonatriptoYunnanwithmyparents.Itwasoneofthemostmemorableexperiencesinmylife.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheStoneForest.TherocksthereweresohugeandstrangethatIfeltlikeIwaswalkinginafantasyworld.Myfathertookmanyphotos,whilemymotherkeptaskingmetoposeforpictures.AlthoughIwastired,Ienjoyedeverymoment.Thenextday,wewenttoDaliAncientTown.Thestreetswerefilledwithlocalshopssellinghandmadecrafts.Iboughtabeautifulsilverbraceletformybestfriend.Intheevening,wewatchedatraditionaldanceperformance.Thedancersworecolorfulcostumesandmovedgracefullytothemusic.Itwastrulyfascinating.Onthethirdday,weclimbedCangshanMountain.Theairwasfreshandcool.Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholeErhaiLake.Itlookedlikeabluemirrorunderthesunlight.Wesatthereforalongtime,enjoyingthepeaceandquiet.ThistripnotonlyallowedmetoappreciatethenaturalbeautyofYunnanbutalsobroughtmyfamilyclosertogether.Ihopetovisitagaininthefuture.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______答案：1.visited2.huge3.tired4.filled5.bought6.watched7.climbed8.fresh9.see10.closer解析：这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去年夏天去云南旅行的经历。1.根据上下文"Onthefirstday,we..."，此处描述过去发生的动作，且后文有具体地点StoneForest，故填visited。2.形容石头巨大且奇特，huge符合语境。3.虽然累（tired），但享受每一刻，构成转折关系。4.街道充满了（filledwith）当地商店，固定搭配。5.我买（bought）了一个银手镯，过去时。6.晚上我们观看（watched）了传统舞蹈表演。7.第三天我们爬（climbed）了苍山。8.空气新鲜（fresh）凉爽。9.从山顶我们可以看见（see）整个洱海。10.这次旅行让家人关系更紧密（closer）。（2）Technologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstokeepintouch.Now,wecansendmessagesinstantlythroughsmartphones.This1______hasmadecommunicationfasterandmoreconvenient.However,somepeoplearguethatface-to-faceinteractionisbecominglesscommon.Theybelievethatrelyingtoomuchondigitaldevicesmayleadto2______insocialskills.Despitetheseconcerns,technologycontinuestoevolve.Itoffersnewwaystoconnectwithothersacrosstheglobe.Thekeyistofinda3______betweenonlineandofflineinteractions.Bydoingso,wecanenjoythebenefitsoftechnologywhilemaintainingstrongpersonalrelationships.Furthermore,educationaltoolshavealsobeentransformed.Studentscanaccessvastamountsofinformationwithjustafewclicks.Thisaccessibilitypromotesself-directedlearning.Nevertheless,teachersstillplayacrucialroleinguidingstudents.Theyhelpthemdistinguishreliablesourcesfromunreliableones.Inconclusion,whiletechnologybringschallenges,itspositiveimpactoncommunicationandeducationisundeniable.Wemustadapttothischanginglandscapewisely.(Note:Theblanksarenumbered1,2,3forthepurposeofthisexercise,thoughtypicallyclozetestshavemoreblanks.Herewesimulateashortclozepassage.)答案：1.change2.decline3.balance解析：1.前文对比了过去写信和现在发短信的方式，这种变化使沟通更快，故填change或transformation，change更常见。2.过度依赖数字设备可能导致社交技能的下降，decline符合语境。3.关键在于找到线上和线下互动之间的平衡，balance符合语境。（3）China'shigh-speedrailnetworkhasexpandedrapidlyinrecentyears.It1______(become)thelargestintheworld.Thetrainsareknownfortheirspeedandcomfort.Passengerscantravelbetweenmajorcitiesinashorttime.Forexample,thejourneyfromBeijingtoShanghai,whichusedtotakeover10hours,nowtakesonlyabout4.5hours.This2______(convenient)haschangedpeople'slifestyles.Manypeoplechoosetoliveinsmallercitiesandworkinbiggerones,commutingbyhigh-speedtrain.Thegovernmentplans3______(build)morelinesinthefuture.Itisexpectedthatthenetworkwillcovermoreareas.High-speedrailisnotjustamodeoftransport;itisasymbolofChina'stechnological4______(achieve).Ithasalsoboostedtourismandeconomicdevelopmentalongtheroutes.Peopleappreciatethepunctualityandsafetyoftheservice.Astechnologyadvances,thetrainswillbecomeeven5______(fast)andmoreenergy-efficient.答案：1.hasbecome2.convenience3.tobuild4.achievement5.faster解析：1.考查时态。根据时间状语inrecentyears，句子应用现在完成时。主语It为单数，故填hasbecome。2.考查词性转换。空前有指示代词This，空处作主语，应用名词形式。convenient的名词是convenience。3.考查非谓语动词。plantodosth.为固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”。故填tobuild。4.考查词性转换。空前有形容词technological修饰，空处应用名词形式。achieve的名词是achievement。此处指“技术成就”，可用单数或复数，结合语境泛指成就，常用单数或不可数概念，但achievement作为具体成就时可数。这里填achievement或achievements均可，通常单数形式指代整体概念。标准答案常为achievement。5.考查形容词比较级。根据句中even和andmoreenergy-efficient可知，此处应用比较级。fast的比较级是faster。（4）WhenIwasachild,Ilovedreadingbooks.Myfavoriteplacewasthelocallibrary.Oneday,Ifoundamysteriousbookontheshelf.Ithadnotitle,justastrangesymbolonthecover.Curious,Iopeneditandstartedtoread.Thestorywasaboutayoungwizardwhodiscoveredahiddenworld.AsIread,IfeltlikeIwaspartoftheadventure.Suddenly,thelibrariantappedmeontheshoulder."It'stimetoclose,"shesaid.Ilookedupandrealizedthathourshadpassed.Iborrowedthebookandtookithome.Thatnight,Icouldn'tsleepbecauseIwassoexcitedaboutthestory.Thenextday,Ireturnedtothelibrarytofindmorebookslikethatone.AlthoughIneverfoundanotherbookwiththesamesymbol,thatexperiencesparkedmylifelongloveforreading.Ittaughtmethatbookscantransportustodifferentworldsandinspireourimagination.Now,asanadult,Istillvisitlibrariesregularly.Ibelievethatreadingisoneofthemostvaluablehabitsonecandevelop.Itnotonlyexpandsourknowledgebutalsoenrichesoursouls.1______Iencourageeveryonetopickupabookandstartreadingtoday.答案：1.T2.h3.e4.r5.e6.f7.o8.r9.e解析：此处需要一个连接词来总结前文并引出建议。前文讲述了阅读带来的好处和作者的经历，最后一句是呼吁大家开始阅读。Therefore（因此）符合逻辑关系，表示因果关系。（5）Lastsummer,IvisitedYunnanProvince.Theweathertherewaspleasant,neithertoohotnortoocold.I1______(stay)inasmallvillagenearLijiangforaweek.Thelocalswereveryfriendlyandinvitedme2______(join)theirtraditionalfestivals.Oneday,Itriedmakingflowercakes,whichwasauniqueexperience.AlthoughIfailedatfirst,Ididn'tloseheart.Withthehelpofalocalgranny,Ifinallysucceeded.Thistriptaughtmethatpatienceandpractice3______(be)keytomasteringanyskill.Ialsorealizedhowimportantitistorespectlocalcustoms.Overall,itwasan4______(forget)journeythatbroadenedmyhorizons.Ihopetoreturntheresomedaytoexplore5______(much)ofitsbeauty.答案：1.stayed2.tojoin3.are4.unforgettable5.more解析：1.描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时'stayed'；2.'invitesb.todosth.'固定搭配，故填'tojoin'；3.主语'patienceandpractice'为复数概念，且陈述普遍真理，用一般现在时'are'；4.修饰journey，表示“难忘的”，应用形容词'unforgettable'；5.隐含比较意味，探索“更多”的美，用比较级'more'。（6）WhenIwasyoung,mygrandfatherusedtotellmestoriesabouthischildhood.Oneday,hetoldmeaboutatimewhenhegotlostintheforest.Itwasgettingdark,andhewasfeeling1______.Suddenly,heheardastrangenoise.Hestoppedandlistenedcarefully.Thenoisecamefrombehindabigtree.Hewalkedtowardsitslowlyandfoundasmallbirdtrappedinanet.Hefeltsorryforthebirdanddecidedtohelpit.Hecarefullycutthenetwithhisknifeandsetthebirdfree.Thebirdflewawayhappily.Mygrandfathersaidthathelpingothersmadehimfeel2______.Fromthenon,healwaystriedtohelpthoseinneed.Thisstorytaughtmethatkindnessisapowerfulforce.Itcanbringjoynotonlytoothersbutalsotoourselves.Weshouldneverunderestimatetheimpactofasmallactofkindness.Evenasimplegesturecanmakeabig3______insomeone'slife.So,let'sbekindtoeveryonewemeet.Youneverknowhowmuchyourkindnessmightmeantothem.Remember,kindnessislikeaboomerang;italwayscomesbacktoyou.Ifyouspreadloveandkindness,youwillreceivethesameinreturn.Let'smaketheworldabetterplacebybeingkindandcompassionate.Starttoday,startnow.Bethechangeyouwishtoseeintheworld.Youractionsmatter.Yourkindnessmatters.Neverstopbelievinginthepowerofgooddeeds.Keepshiningyourlight,nomatterhowsmallitmayseem.Together,wecancreatearippleeffectofpositivity.So,gooutthereandspreadsomekindness.You'llbeamazedatwhathappensnext.答案：1.scared2.happy3.difference解析：1.根据上下文"Itwasgettingdark"和"gotlost"，爷爷当时感到害怕，故填scared。2.根据下文"helpingothersmadehimfeel..."以及救助小鸟后的积极情绪，应填happy或proud，此处happy更通用。3.固定搭配makeadifference意为“产生影响、起作用”，符合语境“小小的善举能对他人的生活产生巨大影响”。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）TherapiddevelopmentoftheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicate.Peoplecannowconnectwithothersaroundtheworldinstantly.However,thisconveniencecomeswithaprice.Manyyoungpeoplespendtoomuchtimeonsocialmedia,whichaffectstheirreal-liferelationshipsandmentalhealth.答案：（略）解析：本题要求写一篇议论文，讨论互联网的利弊并给出个人观点。写作要点包括：1.引言：简述互联网的重要性。2.优点：信息获取便捷、沟通无障碍、促进学习和商业发展等。3.缺点：社交媒体成瘾、忽视现实社交、虚假信息传播、网络霸凌等。4.个人观点：互联网是双刃剑，应合理使用，保持平衡。范文结构清晰，使用了Ontheonehand...Ontheotherhand...等连接词，逻辑连贯，语言得体。（2）假定你是李华，你校正在举办“最美校园一角”摄影比赛。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：1.比赛主题和时间；2.参赛要求（拍摄校园风景，附简短说明）；3.奖项设置及截止日期。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。答案：（略）解析：本篇书面表达属于邀请信。要点包括：比赛主题（capturecampusbeauty）、参赛要求（photos+description）、奖项及截止时间。范文使用了不定式作定语（organizedby...）、情态动词表建议（can,should）以及礼貌用语（Lookingforwardto...），语言得体，信息完整，符合邀请函的文体特征。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesofourtime.Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausingicecapstomelt,sealevelstorise,andextremeweathereventstobecomemorefrequent.Scientistswarnthatifwedonottakeimmediateaction,theconsequencescouldbecatastrophic.ManycountrieshavesignedtheParisAgreement,committingtoreducegreenhousegasemissions.However,progresshasbeenslow,andsomenationsarefailingtomeettheirtargets.Individualscanalsoplayaroleincombatingclimatechange.Simpleactionssuchasreducingenergyconsumption,recycling,andusingpublictransportationcanmakeadifference.Moreover,supportingsustainablebusinessesandadvocatingforpolicychangescanamplifyindividualefforts.Educationiskeytoraisingawarenessabouttheurgencyofthesituation.Schoolsandcommunitiesshouldorganizeworkshopsandcampaignstoinformpeopleabouttheimpactoftheirdailychoicesontheenvironment.Despitethechallenges,thereishope.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarebecomingmoreaffordableandefficient.Technologicalinnovationsareprovidingnewsolutionsforcarboncaptureandstorage.Byworkingtogether,governments,businesses,andindividualscancreateasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.（1-1）Whatisthemaincauseofrisingsealevelsmentionedinthetext?（）AIncreasedrainfall.BMeltingicecaps.CEarthquakes.DVolcaniceruptions.（1-2）WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanindividualactiontocombatclimatechange?（）AReducingenergyconsumption.BRecycling.CPlantingtrees.DUsingpublictransportation.（1-3）Whatgivestheauthorhopeforthefuture?（）AGovernmentregulations.BRenewableenergyandtechnologicalinnovations.CInternationaltreaties.DPublicprotests.（1-4）Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?（）ATocriticizegovernmentpolicies.BToexplainthesciencebehindclimatechange.CTourgeactionandhighlightsolutionsforclimatechange.DTopromoterenewableenergycompanies.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.B1-4.C解析：1.第一段提到'Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausingicecapstomelt,sealevelstorise'，故选B。2.第二段提到的个人行动包括'reducingenergyconsumption,recycling,andusingpublictransportation'，未提及'Plantingtrees'，故选C。3.最后一段提到'Renewableenergysources...arebecomingmoreaffordable...Technologicalinnovationsareprovidingnewsolutions'，故选B。4.文章既指出了问题的严重性，又提出了个人和社会的解决方案，并表达了希望，旨在呼吁行动，故选C。Passage2Themigrationofmonarchbutterfliesisoneofnature'smostspectacularphenomena.Everyautumn,millionsoftheseorangeandblackinsectstravelthousandsofmilesfromNorthAmericatocentralMexicotoescapethecoldwinter.Remarkably,nosinglebutterflycompletestheentireroundtrip.Thejourneysouthismadebythegreat-great-grandchildrenofthebutterfliesthatflewnorththepreviousspring.Scientistshavelongbeenpuzzledbyhowtheseinsects,whichhaveneverbeentothedestinationbefore,knowexactlywheretogo.Recentresearchsuggeststhattheyuseacombinationofasuncompassandamagneticsensetonavigate.UponarrivinginMexico,theyclustertogetherinspecificpineforests,formingdensecoloniesthatcovertreebranches.Thisbehaviorhelpsthemconserveenergyandmaintainastablemicroclimate.However,illegalloggingandclimatechangearethreateningtheseoverwinteringsites,raisingalarmsamongconservationistsworldwide.（2-1）Whatisuniqueaboutthemonarchbutterfly'smigrationjourney?（）ATheyflyfasterthananyotherinsectBNosinglebutterflycompletesthefullroundtripCTheymigrateonlyduringthedayDTheytravelingroupsledbyolderbutterflies（2-2）HowdothebutterfliesfindtheirwaytoMexicowithoutpriorexperience?（）ATheyfollowthescentofflowersBTheyrelyonmemoriespasseddowngeneticallyCTheyuseasuncompassandmagneticsenseDTheyfollowthemigrationroutesofbirds（2-3）Whydothebutterfliesclustertogetherinthepineforests?（）ATomateandreproduceimmediatelyBToprotectthemselvesfrompredatorsonlyCToconserveenergyandmaintainastabletemperatureDTobuildnestsforthenextgeneration（2-4）Whatistheprimarythreattothebutterflies'overwinteringsites?（）AAirpollutionandacidrainBIllegalloggingandclimatechangeCHuntingbylocalcommunitiesDThespreadofinfectiousdiseases（2-5）Whatisthetoneofthelastsentence?（