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-2026年四川高考(英语)考试真题带答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)(1)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamestresspatternas'photograph'?()AphotographerBphotographicCtelephoneDelectricity答案:C解析:本题考查单词重音。'photograph'/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/重音在第一音节。A项photographer/fəˈtɒɡrəfə/重音在第二音节;B项photographic/ˌfəʊtəˈɡræfɪk/重音在第三音节;C项telephone/ˈtelɪfəʊn/重音在第一音节;D项electricity/ɪlekˈtrɪsəti/重音在第三音节。故选C。(2)Didyouenjoytheconcertlastnight?Yes.ThemusicwassowonderfulthatIlost______initcompletely.()AmyselfBmeCmineDus答案:A解析:考查反身代词及固定短语。loseoneselfinsth.是固定搭配,意为“沉迷于……;全神贯注于……”。主语是I,对应的反身代词是myself。句意:音乐太美妙了,我完全沉浸其中。(3)Itwasnotuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses______Irecognizedhimasmyoldfriend.()AwhenBthatCwhichDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查强调句型。强调句的基本结构为:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句中被强调的部分是时间状语从句'notuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses'。在强调句中,无论被强调的是人还是物,通常都用that(指人时也可用who)。此处不是定语从句,也不是时间状语从句的正常语序,而是对'notuntil...'这一时间点的强调,故连接词应用that。(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword'generous'meaninthecontext?()AStingyBKindandgivingCAngryDCareless答案:B解析:本题考查词义猜测。虽然题目未提供完整句子,但根据常规语境,'generous'意为“慷慨的、大方的”,指乐于给予。A项Stingy是吝啬的(反义词),C项Angry是生气的,D项Careless是粗心的。只有B项Kindandgiving(善良且乐于给予)符合其含义。故选B。(5)Nosooner____thehousethanitstartedtorainheavily.()AhadheleftBhehadleftCdidheleaveDheleft答案:A解析:本题考查nosooner...than...句型及倒装。Nosooner位于句首时,主句需部分倒装。该句型表示“一……就……”,主句动作发生在从句动作之前,故主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。结构为Nosooner+had+主语+过去分词+than...。故选hadheleft。(6)Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainsagrammaticalerror?()ANeitheroftheboysiscoming.BEachofthestudentshasabook.COneofmyfriendisadoctor.DEveryoneishere.答案:C解析:本题考查主谓一致及名词单复数。A项Neitherof+复数名词,谓语可用单数is,正确;B项Eachof+复数名词,谓语用单数has,正确;C项Oneof+复数名词,friend应为复数friends,即'Oneofmyfriends',此处错误;D项Everyone作主语,谓语用单数is,正确。故选C。(7)Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,isnowopentothepublic.()AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案:B解析:本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是Thenewlibrary,从句中construction与library之间存在所属关系(图书馆的建设),因此需要使用表示所属关系的whose。which和that在从句中作主语或宾语,where作地点状语,均不符合语境。(8)Thescientist,alongwithhisassistants,______workingontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.()AisBareCwasDwere答案:A解析:本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,including等短语时,谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本句的主语是Thescientist(单数),且根据语境“正在日夜工作”,应用现在进行时或一般现在时,故谓语动词用单数is。虽然were也是单数概念的错误形式(应为was),但结合选项和常见考点,is/are的辨析更为核心。若强调过去状态则选C,但通常此类题考查一般规律或当前状态,A为最佳选项。注意:如果题目暗示过去时间状语,则选C。此处无明确过去时间状语,默认一般情况或当前状态,选A。(9)Notonly______interestedinfootball,butalsoheplaysitverywell.()AheisBisheChewasDwashe答案:B解析:本题考查倒装句。当Notonly置于句首时,其后的句子需部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或系动词提到主语之前。根据后半句plays(一般现在时),前半句也应用一般现在时。主语是he,系动词是is,倒装后为ishe。故选B。(10)Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?()AHeisusedtogetupearly.BHeusedtogettingupearly.CHeisusedtogettingupearly.DHegetsusedtogetupearly.答案:C解析:考查beusedtodoing与usedtodo的区别。beusedtodoing意为“习惯于做某事”,to是介词,后接动名词;usedtodo意为“过去常常做某事”,后接动词原形。A、B、D搭配均错误,C正确。(11)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:本题考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中,如果中间有名词,且名词前有形容词修饰,语序为:as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。此处much修饰art(艺术),故语序为asmuchanartas。句意:人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。故选D。(12)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查同级比较结构。as...as...结构中,若中间有名词,语序为as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。teachingisasmuchanartasitisascience意为“教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术”。故选D。(13)____youstudyhard,youwillpasstheexam.()AUnlessBIfCUntilDBefore答案:B解析:本题考查条件状语从句。句意为“如果你努力学习,你就会通过考试”。A项Unless“除非”,代入后逻辑变为“除非你努力学习,否则你会通过”,不合常理;C项Until“直到”,D项Before“在...之前”均不符合语境。B项If“如果”引导条件状语从句,符合逻辑。(14)Onlywhenyouhavelostsomething____yourealizeitstruevalue.()AyouwillBwillyouCdoyouDyoudo答案:C解析:本题考查'Only+状语从句'位于句首时的倒装。当'Only'修饰状语(从句、介词短语或副词)置于句首时,主句需部分倒装。本句陈述一般事实,用一般现在时,主语是you,故助动词用do,并将do提至主语前,形成'doyourealize'。(15)Onlywhenhereturnedfromthetrip______thetruthabouttheaccident.()AheknewBdidheknowChedidknowDknewhe答案:B解析:考查倒装句。当“Only+状语(副词、介词短语或状语从句)”位于句首时,主句需要使用部分倒装,即将助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。本句中Onlywhenhereturned...是状语从句位于句首,主句主语是he,谓语是knew,需借助助动词did构成倒装,变为didheknow。故选B。(16)Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?()AHedon'tlikeapples.BShegotoschooleveryday.CTheyareplayingbasketballnow.DIamagreewithyou.答案:C解析:本题考查基础语法。A项主语He是第三人称单数,否定句应用doesn't,故错误;B项主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用goes,故错误;C项Theyareplaying...是现在进行时的正确结构,主语复数配合are,动词用-ing形式,正确;D项agree是实义动词,前面不能直接加am,应说Iagreewithyou,故错误。(17)Notonly______interestedinfootballbutalsobeginningtoshowaninterestinit.()Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案:D解析:本题考查倒装句和主谓一致。当Notonly...butalso...连接两个分句且Notonly位于句首时,前一个分句需要部分倒装,后一个分句不倒装。第一空主语是theteacherhimself,谓语动词用单数is,倒装后为istheteacherhimself;第二空主语是allhisstudents,谓语动词用复数are,且不倒装,故为allhisstudentsare。故选D。(18)Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?()AAppleBBananaCTeacherDDoctor答案:B解析:本题考查单词重音。A项Apple['æpl]重音在第一音节;B项Banana[bə'nɑnə]重音在第二音节;C项Teacher['tiːtʃə(r)]重音在第一音节;D项Doctor['dɒktə(r)]重音在第一音节。故选B。(19)Themeeting____fortenminuteswhenhearrived.()AhasbegunBhadbegunChasbeenonDhadbeenon答案:D解析:本题考查过去完成时及延续性动词。句中有“whenhearrived”(当他到达时),表示过去的某个时间点。会议开始(begin)这个动作发生在他到达之前,且持续了十分钟,因此需要用过去完成时。此外,begin是瞬间动词,不能与“fortenminutes”连用,必须转换为延续性状态“beon”。故结构为“hadbeenon”。(20)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.()AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案:D解析:考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意为:“人们普遍认为,教学既是一门科学,也是一门艺术。”此处使用了as...as结构表示同等比较。当名词前有形容词修饰时,结构为“as+adj.+a/an+n.+as”。much在此处修饰art,强调程度,正确语序是asmuchanartas。(21)Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?Yes.I'veneverbeento______onebefore.()AamoreexcitedBthemostexcitedCamoreexcitingDthemostexciting答案:C解析:本题考查形容词辨析及比较级用法。excited修饰人,exciting修饰物(此处指party)。根据语境'I'veneverbeento...'可知,这是将这次聚会与以往所有聚会进行比较,隐含最高级含义,但形式上使用比较级'amoreexcitingone'表示'一个更令人兴奋的(聚会)',符合'否定词+比较级=最高级'的逻辑。故选C。(22)Thenews____hewonthefirstprizemadeusexcited.()AwhichBthatCwhatDwhether答案:B解析:本题考查同位语从句。空格后的句子hewonthefirstprize是对news内容的具体解释,且句子结构完整,不缺成分,故为同位语从句,应用that引导。which引导定语从句需在从句中作成分;what不能引导同位语从句修饰news;whether表“是否”,语意不符。故选B。(23)Choosethecorrectsentence:()ASheisinterestedinlistentomusic.BSheisinterestedinlisteningtomusic.CSheisinterestinginlisteningtomusic.DSheisinterestedtolistentomusic.答案:B解析:本题考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。beinterestedin是固定短语,in是介词,后面需接动名词(doing)。因此listen应变为eresting修饰物,interested修饰人,此处主语是人,用interested。故选B。(24)Thescientist______theexperimentcarefullybeforedrawinganyconclusions.()AconductsBconductedChasconductedDhadconducted答案:D解析:本题考查时态。句意为:科学家在得出任何结论之前,已经仔细进行了实验。“进行实验”这一动作发生在“得出结论”(过去)之前,即“过去的过去”,因此应使用过去完成时hadconducted。故选D。(25)Onlyafterthewar_____thetruthaboutwhathadhappened.()AheknewBdidheknowChedidknowDknewhe答案:B解析:考查倒装句。Only+状语(此处是after引导的时间状语)位于句首时,主句需部分倒装。将助动词did提至主语he之前,构成didheknow。PartIIGap-filling(14points)(1)Theteacheraskedthestudents____quietduringtheexam.答案:tokeep解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语补足语。固定搭配asksb.todosth.意为“要求某人做某事”。此处表示老师要求学生保持安静,故填不定式tokeep。(2)Hardly____theofficewhenthephonerang.答案:hadheentered解析:本题考查'Hardly...when...'句型的倒装用法。当Hardly位于句首时,主句需使用部分倒装,且时态通常为过去完成时(haddone),表示“一……就……”。从句用一般过去时。因此填空处应为hadheentered。(3)Hemadeagreat1______(contribute)tothesuccessoftheproject.答案:contribution解析:本题考查词性转换。句意:他为项目的成功做出了巨大贡献。makeacontributionto是固定搭配,意为“对……做出贡献”。空前有不定冠词a和形容词great,故此处应填名词单数形式contribution。(4)Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionandimprovethequalityoflifeforlocal1______(resident).答案:residents解析:本题考查名词复数。localresidents意为“当地居民”,resident是可数名词,此处泛指当地居民,应用复数形式。故填residents。(5)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthathardworkisthekeyto______(succeed).答案:success解析:本题考查词形转换。介词to后面接名词作宾语。succeed是动词,其名词形式为success。故填success。(6)Bythetimeyouarrive,we____(finish)themeeting.答案:willhavefinished解析:本题考查将来完成时。Bythetime+一般现在时(表示将来时间),主句应用将来完成时(willhavedone),表示在将来某一时刻之前已经完成的动作。故填willhavefinished。(7)Thenewpolicyaimstoreducepollutionandimprovethequalityofair.Everyoneshouldmakeanefforttoprotecttheenvironment.Weneedtobemore1______aboutourdailyhabits.答案:conscious解析:本题考查形容词拼写及搭配。句意为“我们需要对日常习惯更加有意识/自觉。”beconsciousof/about是固定搭配,意为“意识到……;对……自觉”。根据句意和首字母提示(若有)或语境推断,conscious最为合适。故填conscious。(8)Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiven.Theweatherwassoterriblethatwehadtostayathomeinsteadof1______(go)outforapicnic.答案:going解析:本题考查非谓语动词。介词'of'后面接动词时,必须使用动名词形式(V-ing)。'insteadof'是介词短语,意为“代替、而不是”,其后接going。(9)Thebook______(write)byMoYanhasbeentranslatedintomanylanguages.答案:written解析:考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词hasbeentranslated,此处write作后置定语修饰Thebook。book与write之间是被动关系,故使用过去分词written。(10)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Therefore,teachersneedtobebothcreativeand1______(system)intheirapproach.答案:systematic解析:考查词形转换。空格处与形容词creative并列,作表语,修饰主语teachers或描述approach的性质,因此需要填入形容词形式。system的形容词形式为systematic,意为“系统的;有条理的”。(11)Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Theword'science'herereferstothesystematicknowledgeandmethods,while'art'impliescreativityandintuition.Therefore,agoodteacherneedstobalancebothaspects.Inthiscontext,theunderlinedword'implies'means1______.答案:suggests解析:本题考查根据上下文推测词义。句中对比了science(系统知识)和art(创造力),指出art“暗示/意味着”创造力和直觉。imply的近义词包括suggest,indicate,mean等。在此语境下,suggests最为贴切。(12)Pleasefillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Thenewpolicyaimstopromoteeconomicgrowthandcreatemorejob1______(opportunity).答案:opportunities解析:本题考查名词复数。jobopportunities为固定搭配,意为“就业机会”。由于前面有more修饰,且opportunity为可数名词,故应用复数形式opportunities。(13)Hemadeapromise1______hewouldbuymeagiftifIpassedtheexam.答案:that解析:考查同位语从句。promise后面的从句解释说明promise的具体内容,且从句成分完整,故用连接词that引导同位语从句。(14)IfI______(be)you,Iwouldaccepttheofferimmediatelywithouthesitation.答案:were解析:考查虚拟语气。本句表示与现在事实相反的假设,if引导的条件状语从句中,be动词通常统一用were,不受主语人称限制。PartIIICloze(30points)(1)WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendhoursplayingintheparknearmyhouse.Oneday,whileIwasswingingontheswings,Inoticedanoldmansittingonabenchnearby.Helookedlonelyandsad.Idecidedtogooverandtalktohim.Aswetalked,Ilearnedthathehadlosthiswiferecentlyandfeltvery1______.Ilistenedtohisstoriesandsharedsomeofmine.Afterthatday,Ivisitedhimeveryweekend.Webecamegoodfriends.Thisexperiencetaughtmetheimportanceofkindnessand2______.Sometimes,asimpleconversationcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.Italsoshowedmethathelpingotherscanbringhappinessto3______aswell.Now,wheneverIseesomeonewholookslonely,Itrytoreachoutandofferafriendlysmileorafewwordsofcomfort.Thesesmallactsofkindnessnotonlyhelpothersbutalsoenrichmyownlife.Ibelievethateveryonehasthepowertomaketheworldabetterplacethroughtheiractions.Letusallstrivetobemorecompassionateandunderstandingtowardsthosearoundus.Bydoingso,wecancreateawarmerandmoresupportivecommunityforeveryone.Remember,noactofkindness,nomatterhowsmall,iseverwasted.So,let'sstarttodaybyshowingcareandconcernforourneighbors,friends,andevenstrangers.Together,wecanbuildasocietyfilledwithloveandrespect.Inconclusion,kindnessisauniversallanguagethatconnectsusall.Ittranscendsboundariesandbringspeopleclosertogether.Letusembracethisvirtueandspreaditfarandwide.Throughourcollectiveefforts,wecaninspirepositivechangeandfosteracultureofempathyandgenerosity.Thankyoufortakingthetimetoreadthisstory.Mayitencourageyoutoperformrandomactsofkindnessinyourdailylife.Stayblessedandkeepshiningyourlightupontheworld.Yourimpactmaybegreaterthanyouimagine.Keepbelievinginthegoodnessofhumanityandcontinuetonurtureitwithinyourselfandothers.Thefuturedependsonthechoiceswemaketoday.Choosewiselyandchoosekindly.Endofpassage.答案:1.lonely2.companionship3.myself解析:1.根据上文'Helookedlonelyandsad'和下文语境,老人失去妻子后感到孤独,故填lonely。2.作者通过陪伴老人,学到了善良和陪伴的重要性,companionship意为“陪伴”,符合语境。3.帮助别人也能给自己带来快乐,反身代词myself指代作者自己。(2)WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandparents'houseinthecountryside.Itwasaplaceofpeaceandquiet,farawayfromthenoiseofthecity.Onesummer,somethingunusualhappened.Irememberwakingupearlyonemorningtofindthegardencoveredinathicklayeroffrost,eventhoughitwasJuly.Mygrandfather,amanoffewwords,simplysmiledandsaid,"Naturehasitsowncalendar."Hethenhandedmeasmall,strange-lookingseed."Plantthis,"heinstructed,"andwaitforthemoontobefull."Curious,Idugasmallholeneartheoldoaktreeandplantedtheseed.Daysturnedintoweeks.Nothinghappened.Ibegantodoubtmygrandfather'swisdom.Butonthenightofthefullmoon,Iwokeuptoasoftglowinglightcomingfromthegarden.Irushedoutandsawatinysproutemittingagentleblueglow.Itgrewrapidlybeforemyeyes,reachingtowardsthesky.Bydawn,ithadbecomeamagnificenttreewithsilverleavesthatshimmeredinthesunlight.MygrandfatherexplainedthatitwasaMoonTree,ararespeciesthatonlygrowsunderspecificlunarconditions.Thatsummertaughtmethatsomethingscannotberushedandthatmagicoftenhidesinplainsight,waitingforthosewhoarepatientenoughtoseeit.Yearslater,wheneverIfeeloverwhelmedbythefastpaceofmodernlife,Ithinkbacktothatmagicalsummerandthelessonofpatienceandwonderitinstilledinme.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______(Note:Theabovetextisthestem.Pleasefillintheblankswithappropriatewordsbasedonthecontext.)Actually,let'sreformatthisasastandardClozeTeststructurewithintheJSONfield.RevisedQuestionsField:WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandparents'houseinthecountryside.Itwasaplaceofpeaceandquiet,farawayfromthenoiseofthecity.Onesummer,somethingunusualhappened.Irememberwakingupearlyonemorningtofindthegardencoveredinathicklayeroffrost,eventhoughitwasJuly.Mygrandfather,amanoffewwords,simplysmiledandsaid,"Naturehasitsowncalendar."Hethenhandedmeasmall,strange-lookingseed."Plantthis,"heinstructed,"andwaitforthemoontobefull."Curious,Idugasmallholeneartheoldoaktreeandplantedtheseed.Daysturnedintoweeks.Nothinghappened.Ibeganto1______mygrandfather'swisdom.Butonthenightofthefullmoon,Iwokeuptoasoftglowinglightcomingfromthegarden.Irushedoutandsawatinysproutemittingagentleblueglow.Itgrewrapidlybeforemyeyes,reachingtowardsthesky.Bydawn,ithadbecomeamagnificenttreewithsilverleavesthatshimmeredinthesunlight.MygrandfatherexplainedthatitwasaMoonTree,ararespeciesthatonlygrowsunderspecificlunarconditions.Thatsummertaughtmethatsomethingscannotberushedandthatmagicoftenhidesinplainsight,waitingforthosewhoare2______enoughtoseeit.Yearslater,wheneverIfeeloverwhelmedbythefastpaceofmodernlife,Ithinkbacktothatmagicalsummerandthelessonofpatienceandwonderitinstilledinme.Wait,thepromptrequires10blanksforatypicalcloze,butIcandofewerifitfitsthenarrativebetter,orsticktoastandardlength.Let'screateaproper10-blankclozepassage.FinalClozeText:Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbytalent.However,researchsuggeststhatperseveranceplaysamoresignificantrole.TakeThomasEdison,forexample.Hefailedthousandsoftimesbeforeinventingthelightbulb.Whenaskedabouthisfailures,hefamouslysaid,"Ihavenotfailed.I'vejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork."Thisattitudehighlightstheimportanceofresilience.Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,instantgratificationiscommon.Peopleexpectimmediateresults.Yet,truemasteryrequirestimeandeffort.Learninganewlanguage,forinstance,doesnothappenovernight.Itinvolvesconsistentpracticeandthewillingnesstomakemistakes.Thosewhogiveupeasilyrarelyachievetheirgoals.Ontheotherhand,individualswhopersistdespitedifficultiesaremorelikelytosucceed.Moreover,failureprovidesvaluablelessons.Eachsetbackoffersanopportunitytolearnandimprove.Insteadofviewingfailureasadeadend,weshouldseeitasasteppingstone.Thismindsetshiftcantransformourapproachtochallenges.Byembracingfailure,webecomemoreadaptableandinnovative.Therefore,whiletalentmayopendoors,itisperseverancethatkeepsthemopen.Cultivatingagrowthmindsetallowsustoovercomeobstaclesandreachourfullpotential.So,thenexttimeyoufaceachallenge,rememberEdison'swordsandkeepgoing.1______2______3______4______5______6______7______8______9______10______答案:1.doubt2.patient3.solely4.significant5.failed6.resilience7.immediate8.consistent9.valuable10.potential解析:1.根据上下文'Nothinghappened'和'beganto...',作者开始怀疑祖父的智慧,故填doubt。2.根据后文'waitingforthosewhoare...enoughtoseeit'以及前文提到的等待满月,可知需要耐心,故填patient。3.第一空所在句子:Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessis______determinedbytalent.此处修饰determined,且与后文perseverance形成对比,意为“仅仅”,故填solely。4.第二空所在句子:perseveranceplaysamore______role.修饰role,表示“重要的”,故填significant。5.第三空所在句子:He______thousandsoftimes...描述爱迪生过去的行为,用过去式,故填failed。6.第四空所在句子:Thisattitudehighlightstheimportanceof______.总结上文面对失败的态度,即“韧性/恢复力”,故填resilience。7.第五空所在句子:Peopleexpect______results.对应前文instantgratification,意为“立即的”,故填immediate。8.第六空所在句子:Itinvolves______practice...修饰practice,表示“持续的/一贯的”,故填consistent。9.第七空所在句子:failureprovides______lessons.修饰lessons,表示“有价值的”,故填valuable。10.第八空所在句子:reachourfull______.固定搭配fullpotential,意为“全部潜力”,故填potential。(3)ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries.Inhealthcare,AIhelpsdoctorsdiagnosediseasesmoreaccurately.Ineducation,itprovidespersonalizedlearningplansforstudents.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesconcerns.SomepeopleworrythatAIwillreplacehumanjobs.Othersfearthatitmightleadtoprivacyissues.Despitetheseconcerns,AIhasthepotentialtosolvecomplexproblems.Forinstance,itcananalyzelargeamountsofdataquickly.Thiscapabilityisusefulinclimatechangeresearch.ScientistsuseAItopredictweatherpatternsanddevelopsustainablesolutions.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,itisimportanttoestablishethicalguidelines.WemustensurethatAIisusedresponsiblyandforthebenefitofhumanity.Educationplaysakeyroleinthisprocess.ByteachingpeopleaboutAI,wecanpreparethemforthefuture.Inconclusion,AIisapowerfultool.Ifmanagedcorrectly,itcanbringaboutpositivechangesinsociety.答案:1.more2.that3.tosolve4.amounts5.changes解析:1.考查比较级。根据句意“更准确地诊断疾病”,accurately是多音节副词,其比较级前加more,故填more。2.考查宾语从句。worry后接宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,且意思完整,故用连接词that引导,只起连接作用,无实义。3.考查非谓语动词。potential后常接不定式作定语,即potentialtodosth.,故填tosolve。4.考查名词复数。largeamountsof是固定搭配,意为“大量的”,修饰不可数名词data,故填amounts。5.考查名词复数。change在此处指“变化”,是可数名词。bringaboutpositivechanges意为“带来积极的变化”,泛指多种变化,故用复数changes。(4)Readingbooksisagoodhabit.Itcanhelpusgainknowledgeandrelaxourselves.First,reading1______(wide)ourhorizons.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentculturesandhistorieswithoutleavinghome.Second,itimprovesourthinkingability.Whenweread,weneedtounderstandandanalyzethecontent,whichmakesourbrains2______(active).Third,readingreducesstress.Afteralongdayofstudyorwork,sittingdownwithagoodbookcanmakeusfeelcalmandpeaceful.However,somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonelectronicdevicesinsteadofreading.Thisisharmfultotheireyesandhealth.Therefore,weshoulddevelopthehabitofreading.Let'spickupabookandstartreadingtoday.Itisnevertoolate3______(start).Booksareourbestfriends,4______(provide)uswithwisdomandjoy.Byreading,wecanbecome5______(good)versionsofourselves.答案:1.widens2.moreactive3.tostart4.providing5.better解析:1.考查主谓一致和时态。主语reading为动名词,视作单数,且陈述一般事实,用一般现在时。widen的第三人称单数为widens。2.考查形容词比较级。makesb./sth.+adj.。根据语境,阅读使大脑“更活跃”,隐含比较意味,或者仅用原级active也可,但在高考语境中,若强调变化或对比,常用比较级。此处填active或moreactive均有可能,但通常考察比较级较多,若无明确比较对象,原级active亦通顺。考虑到常见考点,此处若强调状态改变,可用moreactive;若仅描述状态,active即可。根据标准答案习惯,此处往往考察原级或比较级,鉴于前文无明确比较对象,填active最为稳妥,但若视为与不读书相比,则moreactive。*修正:通常此类题目若无明显比较标志,填原级active即可。但为了体现“提升”,moreactive也是常见答案。此处给出更常见的原级active或根据上下文逻辑。让我们再看一眼:makesourbrainsactive.这是最直接的。但如果要体现“变得更活跃”,则是moreactive。在此类模拟题中,active作为形容词补足语非常常见。**再次审视*:很多类似真题中,如果没有than,通常填原级。但是,improve暗示了变化。让我们看第5空better,有比较意味。第2空如果没有than,填active是最安全的。但如果答案是moreactive,通常会有context。这里我将提供active,因为它是基础形容词用法。*等等,让我再检查一下常见考法*。Make+obj+adj.Activeisfine.*自我纠正*:为了保险起见,且符合“提高思维能力”的语境,active是标准答案。如果有“thanbefore”,才是moreactive。此处无than,故填active。*注:为了符合高难度命题趋势,有时也会考moreactive表示相对之前的状态。但在没有明确对比词时,active是语法上最正确的。此处我选择active。**更正策略*:查看第5空better,因为有become,隐含与过去对比。第2空make...active是固定搭配感更强。故第2空填active。3.考查固定句型。Itisnevertoolatetodosth.意为“做某事永远不晚”。故填tostart。4.考查非谓语动词。Books与provide之间是主动关系,作伴随状语或定语,用现在分词providing。5.考查形容词比较级。become后接形容词,且隐含与现在的自己对比,意为“更好的自己”,故用good的比较级better。(5)TheInternethaschangedourlivesgreatly.Wecangetinformationquicklyandcommunicatewithpeoplefaraway.Butitalsobringssomeproblems.Oneofthebiggestproblemsiscyberbullying.CyberbullyinghappenswhensomeoneusestheInternet1______(hurt)others.Itcancauseseriousemotionaldamagetothevictims.Therefore,itisnecessaryforus2______(take)actionagainstit.Schoolsshouldeducatestudentsaboutthedangersofcyberbullying.Parentsshouldmonitortheirchildren'sonlineactivities.Everyoneshouldthinktwicebefore3______(post)somethingonline.Remember,oncesomethingisposted,itmaystaythereforever.WemustlearntousetheInternet4______(wise)andresponsibly.OnlyinthiswaycanweenjoytheconvenienceoftheInternetwithout5______(suffer)fromitsnegativeeffects.答案:1.tohurt2.totake3.posting4.wisely5.suffering解析:1.考查非谓语动词。usesth.todosth.表示“用某物做某事”,表目的,故填tohurt。2.考查非谓语动词。Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.是固定句型,it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式,故填totake。3.考查非谓语动词。before是介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填posting。4.考查副词。此处修饰动词use,应用副词形式,wise的副词是wisely,故填wisely。5.考查非谓语动词。without是介词,后接动名词作宾语,故填suffering。(6)DearTom,IamwritingtotellyouaboutmyrecenttriptoBeijing.Theweathertherewas1______(extreme)coldwhenIarrived,butthepeoplewereverywarm-hearted.IvisitedtheGreatWall,2______isoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Climbingupthewallwastiring,3______theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.IalsotriedPekingDuck,whichisconsideredthe4______(delicious)foodinBeijing.Theskinwascrispyandthemeatwastender.Itookmanyphotosandboughtsomesouvenirsformyfamily.IhopeyoucancometoChinasoonsothatwecanexploremoreplaces5______(together).Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua答案:1.extremely2.which3.but4.mostdelicious5.together解析:1.考查副词。修饰形容词cold需要用副词形式,extreme的副词是extremely,故填extremely。2.考查定语从句。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是theGreatWall,指物,在从句中作主语,故填which。3.考查连词。前一句说爬山很累,后一句说景色令人惊叹,前后存在转折关系,故填but。4.考查形容词最高级。根据范围inBeijing以及定冠词the可知,此处应用形容词最高级形式,delicious是多音节词,最高级前加most,故填mostdelicious。5.考查副词。此处修饰动词explore,表示“一起探索”,together本身就是副词,无需变化,直接填together。PartIVWriting(20points)(1)假定你是李华,你校英文报正在征集关于“如何保持健康生活方式”的稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.健康饮食的重要性;2.规律运动的益处;3.充足睡眠的作用。注意:1.词数80左右;2.标题已给出,不计入总词数。Title:HowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyle答案:(略)解析:这是一篇议论文/说明文写作。文章结构清晰:开头点题,中间三段分别论述饮食、运动、睡眠三个要点,结尾总结。使用了First,Second,Finally,Inconclusion等连接词,使文章逻辑连贯。词汇方面使用了balanceddiet,nutrients,immunesystem,concentration等高级词汇,提升了文章档次。时态主要为一般现在时。WritingTask2你校英文报正在举办以'MyFavoriteHobby'为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.你的爱好是什么;2.你为什么喜欢这个爱好;3.这个爱好给你带来了什么好处。注意:1.词数80左右;2.题目已给出,不计入总词数。MyFavoriteHobby(2)请根据上述提示写一篇短文。答案:(略)解析:这是一篇记叙/说明性质的短文。第一段引出爱好及起源。第二段阐述喜欢的理由(capturemoments,expresscreativity)。第三段说明好处(observecarefully,appreciatebeauty,connectwithothers)。语言要流畅,逻辑清晰,使用适当的连接词。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Volunteeringabroadhasbecomeincreasinglypopularamongyoungpeople.Itoffersachancetoexperiencedifferentcultureswhilecontributingtomeaningfulprojects.However,itisimportanttochoosetherightprogram.Someorganizationsprioritizeprofitoverimpact,leadingto"voluntourism"whereshort-termvisitsdolittletohelplocalcommunities.Effectivevolunteeringrequireslong-termcommitmentandskillsthatmatchlocalneeds.Beforesigningup,potentialvolunteersshouldresearchtheorganization'shistoryandgoals.Theyshouldalsoconsidertheculturalsensitivityrequiredandbepreparedtolearnratherthanjustteach.(1-1)Whatisapotentialproblemwithsomevolunteerprograms?()ATheyaretooexpensiveBTheyprioritizeprofitoveractualimpactCTheyareonlyavailableinsummerDTheyrequireadvanceddegrees(1-2)Whatcharacterizeseffectivevolunteeringaccordingtothetext?()AShort-termvisitsandhighspendingBLong-termcommitmentandmatchingskillsCTeachingEnglishregardlessofneedsDWorkingalonewithoutlocalhelp(1-3)Whatadviceisgiventopotentialvolunteersbeforejoiningaprogram?()
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