2026年山东济南市小升初英语重点中学入学模拟质量检测卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

第页2026年山东济南市小升初英语重点中学入学模拟质量检测卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校：________________班级：________________姓名：________________考号：________________考试时间：90分钟满分：120分适用对象：小升初地区：山东济南市注意事项：1．本卷共61题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2．本卷包含听力理解、语法选择、完形填空、阅读理解、语篇填空和书面表达六部分，其中书面表达为61题40分。3．请将答案写在规定位置，书写要清楚、规范。4．听力材料由教师朗读两遍；听力结束后不再重复。5．作文不得出现真实学校、姓名和考号。题型听力理解语法选择完形填空阅读理解语篇填空书面表达总分分值20分10分10分20分20分61题40分120分一、听力理解（1—20题，共20分，每小题1分）第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的最佳选项。每个句子读两遍。1．Whatdoesthespeakerwanttodoafterschool?A．Playbasketball.B．Readinthelibrary.C．Visitamuseum.2．Whatistheboylookingfor?A．Hisschoolbag.B．Hisdictionary.C．Hiswaterbottle.3．HowistheweatherinJinantoday?A．Rainy.B．Snowy.C．Windy.4．WhichsubjectdoesLindalikebest?A．Science.B．Chinese.C．Music.5．Whatshouldthestudentsdobeforecrossingtheroad?A．Runquickly.B．Lookleftandright.C．Talkloudly.第二节听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。6．Howmuchisthenotebook?A．6yuan.B．8yuan.C．10yuan.7．WhyisAmyhappy?A．Shegotanewbike.B．Shefoundherticket.C．ShewontheEnglishspeechcontest.8．Whenwillthebusleave?A．At7:20.B．At7:40.C．At8:20.9．WhatshouldJackdofirst?A．Openthewindow.B．Washhishands.C．Putonhiscoat.10．Whereisthegirl'sEnglishbook?A．Onthedesk.B．Underthechair.C．Intheschoolbag.第三节听长对话和短文，选择正确答案。材料读两遍。听第一段长对话，完成11—13题。11．WhenistheSchoolOpenDay?A．OnFridayafternoon.B．OnSaturdaymorning.C．OnSundayevening.12．WhatwillLilydoontheOpenDay?A．SinganEnglishsong.B．Playabasketballgame.C．TellaChinesestory.13．WhatdoesBenneedtobring?A．Acamera.B．Afootball.C．Anotebook.听第二段长对话，完成14—16题。14．HowwillthespeakersgotoBaotuSpringPark?A．Bybus.B．Bysubway.C．Onfoot.15．Howlongwillittakethemtogetthere?A．About15minutes.B．About30minutes.C．About50minutes.16．Whatdoesthegirlwanttodothere?A．Drawamap.B．Buyatoy.C．Writedowninterestingwords.听一段短文，完成17—20题。17．Whatisthenameoftheclubactivity?A．OneBook,OneCity.B．OneDay,OneSong.C．OneClass,OneGame.18．Wherewilltheclubmeet?A．InRoom102.B．Onthesecondfloorofthelibrary.C．Attheschoolgate.19．Whatwillthestudentsmakeafterreading?A．Aposter.B．Amodelplane.C．Alunchmenu.20．WhatshouldstudentsdobeforeFriday?A．Cleanthelibrary.B．Bringafamilyphoto.C．Signupwiththemonitor.二、语法选择（21—30题，共10分，每小题1分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21．Jinanis______beautifulcitywithmanysprings.A．aB．anC．theD．/22．MybrotherandI______soccereverySundayafternoon.A．playB．playsC．playedD．areplaying23．Look!Thechildren______kitesnearDamingLake.A．flyB．flewC．areflyingD．willfly24．Thiscoatissmallerthanthatone.Pleasegiveme______one.A．bigB．biggerC．thebiggerD．biggest25．—Whosepencilboxisthis?—Itis______.Mynameisonit.A．IB．meC．myD．mine26．Wemustbequiet______theteacherisspeaking.A．soB．becauseC．butD．or27．There______somemilkandtwoapplesonthetable.A．isB．areC．beD．am28．Tonycannotgoout______hefinisheshishomework.A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．if29．—______doyougototheEnglishclub?—Twiceaweek.A．HowlongB．HowfarC．HowoftenD．Howsoon30．Pleaseremember______thelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.A．turnoffB．turningoffC．toturnoffD．turnedoff三、完形填空（31—40题，共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。LastFriday,ourclassvisitedacommunitylibrarynearourschool.Beforewestarted,Ms.Wangtoldusthatgoodvolunteersshouldarrive31______,listen32______andspeakpolitely.Wegotthereateighto'clock.Thelibrarywasnotbig,butitwaswarmand33______.Somechildrenwerereadingpicturebooks,andsomeoldpeoplewerelookingfornewspapers.Iwasalittle34______atfirst,becauseitwasmyfirsttimetohelpina35______.Myjobwastoputthebooksbackonthe36______.Itlookedeasy,buteachbookhadasmall37______onitsback.Ihadtocheckitandplacethebookintherightarea.MyfriendSusanhelpedaboy38______anEnglishstory.Sheaskedhimabouthisfavouriteanimalsandfoundabookaboutdolphinsforhim.Atnoon,thelibrarianthankedusandsaid,“Youhavemadethelibrarymore39______.”Onthewayback,Iunderstoodthathelpingothersisnotalwaysabigthing.Asmall40______canalsobringabrightsmile.31．A．lateB．earlyC．slowlyD．alone32．A．carefullyB．sadlyC．loudlyD．angrily33．A．dirtyB．cleanC．darkD．empty34．A．nervousB．hungryC．lazyD．proud35．A．parkB．factoryC．publicplaceD．shop36．A．shelvesB．desksC．windowsD．buses37．A．numberB．pictureC．priceD．letter38．A．chooseB．sellC．drawD．wash39．A．comfortableB．dangerousC．expensiveD．noisy40．A．problemB．actC．testD．dream四、阅读理解（41—50题，共20分，每小题2分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。PassageA

SunshineMiddleSchoolEnglishCampforGradeSixStudents

Time:July8—July12,2026,8:30a.m.—4:30p.m.

Place:SunshineMiddleSchool,Jinan.

Activities:Englishdrama,city-mapspeaking,sciencereading,sportsgamesanda“SpringCity”postershow.

Thingstobring:anotebook,twopens,awaterbottleandcomfortablesportsshoes.

Rules:

1.Arrivetenminutesearlyeachmorning.

2.SpeakEnglishasmuchaspossibleduringgroupwork.

3.Donotbringcomputergamesorexpensivetoys.

4.Telltheteacherifyoufeelsickorneedhelp.

Cost:Freeforstudentswhopasstheentranceinterview.

Contact:Ms.Zhao,EnglishOffice,Room305.41．HowlongwilltheEnglishCamplast?A．Threedays.B．Fivedays.C．Sevendays.D．Tendays.42．WhichactivityisNOTmentionedinthecampnotice?A．Englishdrama.B．City-mapspeaking.C．Sciencereading.D．Cookinglessons.43．Whatshouldstudentsbringtothecamp?A．Anotebookandsportsshoes.B．Computergamesandtoys.C．Acameraandlunchboxes.D．Adictionaryandafootball.44．Whatshouldastudentdoifhefeelssick?A．Gohomewithouttellinganyone.B．Callanotherstudentonly.C．Telltheteacher.D．Keepplayinggames.45．Whocanjointhecampforfree?A．AllstudentsinJinan.B．Studentswhopasstheentranceinterview.C．Studentswhobringexpensivetoys.D．Parentswhoworkattheschool.PassageB

OnacoolmorninginMarch,Mr.LitookhisstudentsforawalkalongthemoatinJinan.Thewaterwasclear,andtinybubblescameupfromthestones.“Thesebubblestellusthespringwaterisalive,”Mr.Lisaid.Thestudentswereexcited,buthegavethemaspecialtask:eachgroupneededtofindonethingthatshowedhowpeoplecaredforthecity.

Ming'sgroupsawagrandmapickingupaplasticbagnearabench.Theyrantohelpher.Thegrandmasmiledandsaid,“Thespringsaregiftsfromnature.Weshouldkeepthemclean.”Thentheysawtwoforeignvisitorsreadingamap.MingusedsimpleEnglishtoshowthemthewaytoWulongtanPark.Thevisitorssaid,“Thankyou.Jinanisfriendly.”

Attheendofthewalk,eachgroupshareditsfinding.Somenoticedthecleanwatersigns;somefoundvolunteersguidingtourists.Mingsaid,“Acityisbeautifulnotonlybecauseofitssights,butalsobecauseofthepeoplewhoprotectit.”Mr.Linodded.Thestudentswrotethesentenceintheirnotebooks,anditbecamethebestlineoftheirspringcityproject.46．WheredidMr.Litakehisstudentsforawalk?A．AlongthemoatinJinan.B．Insideashoppingcenter.C．Onahighmountain.D．Nearatrainstation.47．Whatwasthestudents'specialtask?A．Todrawthelongestriver.B．Tobuypostcardsforvisitors.C．Tofindonethingshowingpeoplecaredforthecity.D．Tocountthenumberofbuses.48．HowdidMinghelptheforeignvisitors?A．Hegavethemabottleofwater.B．HeshowedthemthewayinsimpleEnglish.C．Hetookthemtohishome.D．Hetranslatedalongpoem.49．WhichsentencebestshowsthemainideaofPassageB?A．Englishisdifficultforvisitors.B．Thespringsarealivebecausebubblescomeup.C．Acityisbeautifulbecausepeopleprotectit.D．Studentsshouldalwayswalkbythewater.50．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Smallactionscanhelpprotectacity.B．Foreignvisitorsneverneedhelp.C．Studentsdidnotliketheproject.D．Jinanhasnovolunteers.五、语篇填空（51—60题，共20分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次，其中有两个多余词。becausebeforefriendlysecondbetterthemwritehabitsharestartedcarefullyneverMycousinEricisgettingreadyforjuniormiddleschool.51______thenewterm,hemadeasmallplanandputitonhisdesk.First,hewillpackhisschoolbag52______everynightsothathewillnotforgetbooksorhomework.53______,hewantstobuildareading54______.HesaysreadingEnglishstoriescanhelphimlearnwords55______andunderstanddifferentcultures.Third,hewilltrytobe56______tohisclassmates.Ifsomeoneneedshelp,hewillhelp57______.Lastweekhe58______astudygroupwiththreefriends.Theywill59______ideasandcheckeachother'snotes.Ericisnotafraidofthenewschool60______heknowsthatplansandhardworkcanmakeanewbeginningbright.51．____________52．____________53．____________54．____________55．____________56．____________57．____________58．____________59．____________60．____________六、书面表达（61题，共40分）61．书面表达（40分）

进入初中后，你将遇到新的老师和同学，也会面对新的课程与活动。请以“MyPlanforJuniorMiddleSchool”为题，写一篇英语短文，参加学校英语社团的入学展示。

内容要点：

（1）你最期待的初中生活是什么；

（2）你准备如何学习英语；

（3）你准备怎样与同学相处并参加学校活动；

（4）表达你对新阶段的信心。

要求：

（1）不少于80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

（2）语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；

（3）不得出现真实学校、姓名和考号。

MyPlanforJuniorMiddleSchool

Juniormiddleschoollifeiscoming.Ihaveaclearplanforit.作答区：____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与解析一、听力理解1．B2．C3．C4．A5．B6．B7．C8．A9．B10．A11．B12．A13．A14．B15．B16．C17．A18．B19．A20．C1．答案：B。解析：句中“Iwanttoreadinthelibrary”说明放学后想去图书馆读书。2．答案：C。解析：句中“waterbottle”直接对应水瓶。3．答案：C。解析：句中“ItiswindyinJinantoday”表明天气有风。4．答案：A。解析：句中“likessciencebest”说明最喜欢科学。5．答案：B。解析：句中“lookleftandrightcarefully”对应过马路前左右看。6．答案：B。解析：对话中“Itiseightyuan”说明笔记本8元。7．答案：C。解析：Amy说“IwontheEnglishspeechcontest”说明她赢得英语演讲比赛。8．答案：A。解析：“twentypastseven”即7:20。9．答案：B。解析：妈妈说“Pleasewashyourhandsfirst”，所以先洗手。10．答案：A。解析：女孩说“Iputitonthedesk”，所以英语书在桌上。11．答案：B。解析：Lily说“onSaturdaymorning”，所以开放日在周六上午。12．答案：A。解析：Lily说“IwillsinganEnglishsong”，所以她要唱英文歌。13．答案：A。解析：Lily提醒“Bringacamera”，所以Ben需要带相机。14．答案：B。解析：女孩说“Itisfastertotakethesubway”，所以乘地铁去。15．答案：B。解析：“Aboutthirtyminutes”说明大约30分钟。16．答案：C。解析：女孩想“writedownsomeinterestingEnglishwords”，所以要记有趣的词。17．答案：A。解析：短文中活动名称为“OneBook,OneCity”。18．答案：B。解析：短文中“Wewillmeetonthesecondfloorofthelibrary”说明地点在图书馆二楼。19．答案：A。解析：短文中“makeaposter”说明读后要做海报。20．答案：C。解析：短文最后“signupwiththemonitorbeforeFriday”说明周五前向班长报名。二、语法选择21．A22．A23．C24．C25．D26．B27．A28．B29．C30．C21．答案：A。解析：beautiful以辅音音素开头，表示“一座漂亮的城市”，用不定冠词a。22．答案：A。解析：主语为MybrotherandI，是复数，且everySunday表示一般现在时，动词用原形play。23．答案：C。解析：Look提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时areflying。24．答案：C。解析：两件外套比较，特指“两者中较大的那一件”，用thebiggerone。25．答案：D。解析：答语后无名词，表示“我的铅笔盒”，用名词性物主代词mine。26．答案：B。解析：后句说明保持安静的原因，用because。27．答案：A。解析：therebe遵循就近原则，somemilk为不可数名词，be动词用is。28．答案：B。解析：句意为“完成作业之前不能出去”，用before。29．答案：C。解析：Twiceaweek回答频率，提问用Howoften。30．答案：C。解析：remembertodosth.表示“记得去做某事”，离开时要记得关灯。三、完形填空31．B32．A33．B34．A35．C36．A37．A38．A39．A40．B31．答案：B。解析：志愿者应“早到”，arriveearly符合语境。32．答案：A。解析：志愿者要认真听，listencarefully搭配自然。33．答案：B。解析：图书馆虽不大，但温暖且干净，clean与warm并列。34．答案：A。解析：第一次在公共场所帮忙，所以“有点紧张”。35．答案：C。解析：library属于publicplace，作者是第一次在公共场所服务。36．答案：A。解析：putthebooksbackontheshelves表示把书放回书架。37．答案：A。解析：每本书背后有小编号，number符合下文checkthenumber。38．答案：A。解析：Susan帮助男孩选择一本英文故事书，choose符合语境。39．答案：A。解析：馆员感谢他们使图书馆更舒适，comfortable符合正面评价。40．答案：B。解析：smallact指“小小的行动”，能带来微笑。四、阅读理解41．B42．D43．A44．C45．B46．A47．C48．B49．C50．A41．答案：B。解析：营期为7月8日至7月12日，共5天。42．答案：D。解析：活动列出Englishdrama、city-mapspeaking、sciencereading等，没有cookinglessons。43．答案：A。解析：需带notebook、pens、waterbottle和comfortablesportsshoes，A项符合。44．答案：C。解析：规则第4条写明感到不舒服或需要帮助时告诉老师。45．答案：B。解析：费用说明“Freeforstudentswhopasstheentranceinterview”。46．答案：A。解析：首句写明Mr.Li带学生沿济南护城河散步。47．答案：C。解析：第一段写明任务是找一件能说明人们关爱城市的事。48．答案：B。解析：第二段写明Ming用简单英语给外国游客指路。49．答案：C。解析：Ming总结城市美不仅在景，也在保护城市的人，C项概括主旨。50．答案：A。解析：从捡塑料袋、指路、志愿者服务可知小行动能保护城市。五、语篇填空51．Before52．carefully53．Second54．habit55．better56．friendly57．them58．started59．share60．because51．答案：Before。解析：位于句首，表示“新学期之前”，用Before。52．答案：carefully。解析：修饰动词pack，表示“认真地整理书包”，用副词carefully。53．答案：Second。解析：承接First，下一点用Second。54．答案：habit。解析：buildareadinghabit表示“养成阅读习惯”。55．答案：better。解析：helphimlearnwordsbetter表示“更好地学习单词”。56．答案：friendly。解析：befriendlytosb.表示“对某人友好”。57．答案：them。解析：help后接宾格，指代classmates，用them。58．答案：started。解析：Lastweek提示一般过去时，started符合。59．答案：share。解析：shareideas表示“分享想法”。60．答案：because。解析：后句说明不害怕的原因，用because。六、书面表达61．评分标准（40分）：第一档（34—40分）：内容完整，四个要点齐全，结构清楚；语言准确，衔接自然，书写规范，词数符合要求。第二档（26—33分）：内容较完整，能覆盖主要要点；少量语法或拼写错误不影响理解，条理较清楚。第三档（16—25分）：写出部分要点，语句基本能读懂；错误较多但仍能表达主要意思。第四档（0—15分）：内容严重缺失，语句不连贯，或大量照抄提示、词数明显不足；空白或与题目无关不得分。范文：MyPlanforJuniorMiddleSchool

Juniormiddleschoollifeiscoming.Ihaveaclearplanforit.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingnewteachersandjoininginterestingclubs.Englishisveryimportant,soIwillreadEnglishfortwentyminuteseverymorningandkeepawordnotebook.IwillalsolistencarefullyinclassandaskquestionswhenIdonotunderstand.Afterclass,Iwillbefriendlytomyclassmatesandtrytohelpothers.Ihopetojointhereadingclubandtakepartinschoolvolunteeractivities.Ibelievethatgoodhabitsandhardworkwillmakemynewschoollifewonderful.解析：本题要求围绕初中规划展开，范文覆盖“期待的生活、英语学习方法、同学相处与活动参与、信心表达”四项要点；时态以一般将来时为主，使用belookingforwardto、keepawordnotebook、takepartin等表达，内容完整，层次清楚。听力原文说明：以下材料供教师朗读。句子