2025-2026学年四川成都市六年级英语下册期中专项训练卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）

2025-2026学年四川成都市六年级英语下册期中专项训练卷（含答案逐题解析与听力原文）学校：班级：姓名：考号：考试时间：90分钟满分：120分适用：下册期中类型：模拟试卷注意事项：1．本卷共61题，满分120分，考试时间90分钟。2．答题前请填写学校、班级、姓名和考号。3．听力材料读两遍，听前先浏览题目。4．书写要清楚，主观题须写在规定作答区域内。5．本卷为四川成都市六年级英语下册期中可打印模拟训练卷。题型听力理解语法选择完形填空阅读理解语篇填空与书面表达分值20分10分10分20分20分+40分一、听力理解（1—20题，每题1分，共20分）说明：请根据所听句子、对话或短文，选择最佳答案。听力材料在"参考答案与解析"后提供，学生作答时不得提前查看。1．听句子，选择句子中提到的活动。A．playedbadmintonB．wentcampingC．washedclothes2．听句子，选择句子中提到的学校场所。A．gymB．libraryC．dininghall3．听句子，选择说话人雨天通常的上学方式。A．bysubwayB．bybusC．onfoot4．听句子，选择与Amy现在情况相符的一项。A．shorterthanhersisterB．tallerthanhersisterC．olderthanhersister5．听句子，选择他们在人民公园做的事。A．boughtgiftsB．tookpicturesC．watchedTV6．听问句，选择恰当答语。A．Itwasgood.B．Iam1.58metres.C．Iwentbytaxi.7．听问句，选择恰当答语。A．Yes,Idid.B．No,sheisn't.C．It'sonthedesk.8．听问句，选择恰当答语。A．Ihurtmyfoot.B．Ilikeapples.C．Heismyfather.9．听问句，选择恰当答语。A．IwenttoSanya.B．I'mgoingtoschool.C．Ateighto'clock.10．听问句，选择恰当答语。A．ZhangPengisheavier.B．Yes,heis.C．Itis60kilograms.11．听对话，回答问题：WhatdidMarydointhemorningyesterday?A．ShewatchedTV.B．Shecleanedherroom.C．Shewentshopping.12．听对话，回答问题：HowtallisTom?A．1.60metres.B．1.62metres.C．1.64metres.13．听对话，回答问题：HowwilltheygotoJinliStreet?A．Bysubway.B．Bybus.C．Bytaxi.14．听对话，回答问题：WhatdoesLilythinkofChengdu?A．Noisyandcold.B．Smallbutquiet.C．Friendlyandbeautiful.15．听对话，回答问题：WhendidMikevisithisgrandparents?A．LastFriday.B．LastSaturday.C．LastSunday.16．听短文，回答问题：WheredidLiHua'sclassgolastmonth?A．QingchengMountain.B．ChengduMuseum.C．Dujiangyan.17．听短文，回答问题：Whendidtheymeetattheschoolgate?A．At7:30a.m.B．At8:00a.m.C．At3:00p.m.18．听短文，回答问题：Howdidtheygothere?A．Bytrain.B．Bybus.C．Bybike.19．听短文，回答问题：WhatdidtheEnglishteacheraskthemtowrite?A．FiveEnglishsentences.B．AlongChinesestory.C．Ashoppinglist.20．听短文，回答问题：Howdidthestudentsfeelatlast?A．Angrybutquiet.B．Worriedandsleepy.C．Tiredbutexcited.二、语法选择（21—30题，每题1分，共10分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．Myshoesarebiggerthan_______.A．youB．yourC．yoursD．yourself22．Sarah_______afilmwithhermotherlastnight.A．seeB．sawC．seesD．seeing23．—How_______isyourbrother?—Heis45kilograms.A．tallB．heavyC．oldD．long24．There_______nocomputerroominmyoldschooltenyearsago.A．isB．areC．wasD．were25．WewenttoWangjiangPark_______bikelastSunday.A．byB．onC．withD．for26．Didyou_______yourroomafterdinneryesterday?A．cleanB．cleanedC．cleansD．cleaning27．Myfatheristwoyears_______thanmyuncle.A．youngB．youngerC．youngestD．theyounger28．—Whathappenedtoyou?—Ifelloffmybikeand_______myfoot.A．hurtB．hurtsC．hurtingD．tohurt29．They_______freshvegetablesonthefarmlastweekend.A．eatB．eatsC．ateD．eating30．Before,Icouldn'trideabike.NowI_______rideverywell.A．canB．couldn'tC．can'tD．mustn't三、完形填空（31—40题，每题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastSaturdaywassunny.MyparentsandI31_______toDujiangyanbybus.ItisnotfarfromChengdu,butwegotup32_______becausewewantedtohavemoretimethere.Onthebus,Isatbythewindowand33_______thegreenmountains.We34_______theoldwaterprojectandlearnedaboutitshistory.Atnoon,wehad35_______noodlesinasmallrestaurant.Intheafternoon,I36_______manyphotosandboughtapostcardformyfriendAmy.Myfatherwas37_______thanbeforebecausehewalkedalot,buthewashappy.Whenwegothome,I38_______adiaryinEnglish.Ithinktravellingmakesme39_______andbraver.Nexttime,Iwanttogothere40_______myclassmates.31．A．goB．wentC．goesD．going32．A．earlyB．lateC．slowlyD．heavily33．A．enjoyedB．answeredC．washedD．changed34．A．visitedB．visitC．visitingD．visits35．A．deliciousB．quietlyC．difficultD．yesterday36．A．takeB．tookC．takingD．takes37．A．tiredB．moretiredC．tallestD．funny38．A．writeB．wroteC．writesD．writing39．A．strongB．strongerC．strongestD．strongly40．A．withB．forC．aboutD．under四、阅读理解（41—50题，每题2分，共20分）阅读下面两篇材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案。PassageAChengduPandaPrimarySchoolEnglishWeekTime:May11—May15Monday:Story-sharing,4:10—4:50p.m.,ReadingRoom.TellashortEnglishstoryaboutyourfamilyorweekend.Tuesday:Filmdubbing,4:00—4:40p.m.,MusicRoom.Workingroupsoffourandspeakforacartooncharacter.Wednesday:Englishsongparty,4:20—5:00p.m.,SchoolHall.SingoneEnglishsongwithclearpronunciation.Thursday:Postcardwriting,3:50—4:30p.m.,ArtRoom.WriteapostcardtoafriendaboutatripinChengdu.Friday:Minibooksale,4:00—5:00p.m.,Playground.BringoneoldEnglishbookandintroduceitinEnglish.41．WherewillstudentsshareEnglishstoriesonMonday?A．IntheReadingRoom.B．IntheMusicRoom.C．IntheArtRoom.D．Ontheplayground.42．Howmanystudentsworktogetherinthefilmdubbingactivity?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.43．IfHelenlikessinging,whichactivityshouldshejoin?A．Story-sharing.B．Englishsongparty.C．Postcardwriting.D．Minibooksale.44．Whatshouldstudentswriteaboutinthepostcardactivity?A．AtripinChengdu.B．Asciencelesson.C．Asportsgame.D．Abirthdaydinner.45．WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothenotice?A．ThebooksaleisonThursday.B．StudentsmustbringanewChinesebook.C．Thesongpartybeginsat4:20p.m.D．ThefilmdubbingactivityisintheSchoolHall.PassageBMygrandparentsliveinavillagenearChengdu.Tenyearsago,theroadtothevillagewasnarrow,andthebuscameonlytwiceaday.Therewerenostreetlightsneartheirhouse.Atnight,mygrandpausedaflashlightwhenhewalkedoutside.Thehousewassmall,buttherewasabigvegetablegardenbehindit.Mygrandmaoftengrewtomatoes,potatoesandgreenbeansthere.Nowthevillageisdifferent.Theroadiswider,andmanybusescomeeveryhour.Therearestreetlightsalongtheroad.Mygrandparentshaveanewhousewithacleankitchenandabrightstudy.Grandpacanreadnewsonatablet,andGrandmacantalkwithusonvideo.However,theystillkeepthevegetablegarden.Theysaythegardenmakesthehomewarm.LastweekendIvisitedthem.Ipickedtomatoes,tookphotosandlistenedtotheiroldstories.Ithinkchangesmakelifeeasier,andoldmemoriesmakelifesweeter.46．Whatwastheroadtothevillageliketenyearsago?A．Wide.B．Narrow.C．Brokenbyrain.D．Fullofflowers.47．WhydidGrandpauseaflashlightatnighttenyearsago?A．Becausetherewerenostreetlights.B．Becausehewantedtofindatablet.C．Becausethegardenwastoobright.D．Becausethebuswaslate.48．WhatcanGrandmadonow?A．Driveabus.B．Talkwiththewriteronvideo.C．Buildaroad.D．Sellcomputers.49．Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?A．Hemovedtoanewhouse.B．Heplantedpotatoesatschool.C．Hepickedtomatoesandtookphotos.D．Hewatchedafilmaboutpandas.50．WhatisthebesttitleforPassageB?A．ABusyEnglishWeekB．AVillageThenandNowC．HowtoCookTomatoesD．MyFavouriteTablet五、语篇填空（51—60题，每题2分，共20分）从方框中选择恰当词语并用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。wentyoungerbyweresawtookatecouldn'tbettermodernIamLiuXin.LastweekendI51_______toChengduMuseumwithmycousinLeo.Heisoneyear52_______thanme,butheknowsalotabouthistory.Wewentthere53_______metro.There54_______manyoldphotosofChengdu.We55_______asmallmodelofKuanzhaiAlleyandamapoftheoldcity.I56_______somenotesanddrewasimpleroute.Atnoon,we57_______dandannoodlesnearthemuseum.Inthepast,myEnglishwasnotgood,soI58_______describemytripwell.NowIreadEnglishstorieseveryday,andmywritingisgetting59_______.IthinkChengduisbecoming60_______andbeautiful,butitstillkeepsitsoldstories.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达（61题，共40分）61．成长总会带来变化。请以"MyChangesandMyPlan"为题写一篇英语短文。内容需包括：（1）你过去和现在在身高、性格、能力或学习方面的至少两点变化；（2）你上周末做的一件有意义的事；（3）期中后你的英语学习计划。要求：不少于60词；语句通顺，书写规范；不得出现真实姓名和学校名。MyChangesandMyPlan____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案与解析一、客观题与语篇填空答案解析题号答案解析要点1A原文提到playedbadminton，与A完全一致。2C原文说newdininghall，故选C。3B原文说明雨天usuallygotoschoolbybus。4B原文说Amyistallerthanhersisternow。5B原文提到tookmanypicturesinPeople'sPark。6A问Howwasyourweekend?应回答周末感受，Itwasgood合适。7ADidyou开头的一般疑问句，用Yes,Idid回答。8A问脚发生什么事，应说明hurtmyfoot。9A问寒假去了哪里，IwenttoSanya回答地点。10A问谁更重，应回答ZhangPengisheavier。11B对话中Mary早上cleanedherroom，下午才购物。12BTom说I'm1.62metres，故选B。13B两人决定takeabus去锦里。14CLily评价Chengduisfriendlyandbeautiful。15CMike上周日visitedhisgrandparents。16A短文开头说明去QingchengMountain。17A短文说7:30a.m.在校门口集合。18B短文说wenttherebybus。19A老师要求写fiveEnglishsentencesaboutthetrip。20C结尾说Weweretiredbutexcited。21C空后无名词，应用名词性物主代词yours，相当于yourshoes。22Blastnight表示过去时间，see的过去式为saw。23B45kilograms表示体重，询问体重用Howheavy。24Ctenyearsago为过去，computerroom为单数，therewas正确。25A交通方式bybike为固定表达。26ADid后动词用原形clean。27Bthan提示比较级，young的比较级为younger。28Afell和hurt并列描述过去动作，hurt过去式仍为hurt。29Clastweekend为过去时间，eat的过去式为ate。30ANow表示现在能够做，canride表示会骑。31BLastSaturday表示过去，go的过去式为went。32A为了有更多时间游览，所以早起，early合适。33A坐车看绿色山景，用enjoyed表示欣赏。34A叙述过去参观水利工程，用visited。35A修饰noodles应用形容词delicious。36B拍照takephotos，过去式为took。37Bthanbefore提示比较级，moretired正确。38B回家后写日记，过去式wrote。39Bandbraver并列比较级，stronger正确。40Awithmyclassmates表示和同学一起。41A通知Monday栏写明Story-sharing在ReadingRoom。42CTuesday栏写明Workingroupsoffour。43B喜欢唱歌应参加Wednesday的Englishsongparty。44AThursday栏要求写aboutatripinChengdu。45C通知中songpartybeginsat4:20p.m.，其余选项不符。46B短文第一段说roadtothevillagewasnarrow。47A第一段说明没有streetlights，所以爷爷用手电筒。48B第二段说Grandmacantalkwithusonvideo。49CLastweekend作者pickedtomatoes,tookphotos。50B文章主要对比村庄过去和现在，B最符合主旨。51wentlastweekend表示过去，go的过去式went。52youngerthanme提示比较级，younger表示更年轻。53bybymetro表示乘地铁。54werephotos为复数，过去时therewere正确。55saw参观中看见模型和地图，过去式saw。56tooktakenotes表示记笔记，过去式took。57ate吃担担面用ate，符合过去时间。58couldn't过去英语不好，所以不能很好描述旅行。59betterwritingisgettingbetter表示写作正变得更好。60modernbecomingmodernandbeautiful表示变得现代而美丽。二、书面表达评分标准与参考范文61．评分标准：内容完整16分，需覆盖"过去与现在的变化、上周末的一件事、期中后的英语学习计划"；语言准确12分，时态、人称、比较级和一般过去时使用基本正确；结构连贯6分，段落清楚，连接自然；书写规范6分，大小写、标点和卷面整洁。若词数明显不足或内容严重偏题，应酌情扣分。参考范文：MyChangesandMyPlanIchangedalotthisyear.Before,Iwasshortandquiet.Icouldn'tspeakEnglishinclass,andIwasafraidofmakingmistakes.NowIamtallerthanbefore,andIammoreactive.IcantellshortEnglishstoriesandtalkwithmyfriends.Lastweekend,IwenttoaparkinChengduwithmyparents.Werodebikes,tookphotosandpickeduplitter.Ifelttiredbuthappy.Afterthemid-termexam,IwillreadEnglishforfifteenminuteseveryday.Iwilllistencarefully,finishmyhomeworkontimeandwriteashortdiaryeveryweek.IbelieveIcanbebetter.范文解析：文章使用Before/Now对比变化，正确运用比较级tallerthanbefore、moreactive和一般过去时went,rode,took,picked,felt；同时给出后续计划willread/listen/finish/write，内容完整，结构清楚。三、分题型讲评与订正建议1．听力理解订正时应先回到关键词。第1—5题关注活动、地点、交通、比较和过去活动等实词；第6—10题关注疑问词和助动词；第11—15题要听清时间顺序；第16—20题要把地点、时间、交通、任务和感受五类信息分别圈出。2．语法选择订正时要先看时间标志和句型结构。lastnight,yesterday,lastweekend,tenyearsago常提示一般过去时；Did后动词用原形；than常提示比较级；bybike,bybus,bymetro属于交通方式固定表达。3．完形填空订正时应把短文当作一次完整旅行来读。31、34、36、38题形成过去时态链；32题由moretime推出early；37和39题由than,braver推出比较级；40题withmyclassmates表示一起出行。4．阅读理解订正时要标出答案所在句。PassageA是活动通知，时间、地点、人数、内容均可直接定位；PassageB是thenandnow对比类文章，答题时要区分tenyearsago和now，不能把过去信息和现在信息混用。5．语篇填空订正时先判断词性，再确定形式。51、55、56、57用动词过去式；52用比较级；53考查介词；54考查therebe过去时复数；58表示过去不能；59和60分别描述写作进步和城市变化。6．书面表达订正时建议使用四条时间线：Before写过去不会或不敢做的事，Now写现在的变化，Lastweekend写已经发生的一件事，Afterthemid-termexam写接下来的计划。时态清楚，文章就容易得高分。学生订正清单：（1）把听力题中没有听清的题号圈出，再对照原文重读两遍，补写关键词。（2）把语法题按“比较级、一般过去时、疑问句、固定搭配”四类归纳，错题旁写出规则。（3）把完形和阅读中定位到的原句画线，说明答案来自哪一个词、哪一句或哪一段。（4）把语篇填空中的动词形式、介词、比较级和therebe结构分别整理到错题本。（5）重写作文时至少使用一个比较级、三个一般过去时动词和三个will计划句。（6）完成订正后，合上答案独立复述一遍阅读文章或听力短文的主要信息。

四、听力原文1．MybrotherplayedbadmintonwithmelastSaturday.2．Thenewdininghallinourschoolisbigandbright.3．Iusuallygotoschoolbybuswhenitrains.4．Amyis