2025~2026学年浙江北斗星盟第二学期高二阶段性质量检测试卷高二年级英语学科试卷

2025~2026学年浙江北斗星盟第二学期高二阶段性质量检测试卷高二年级英语学科试卷一、阅读理解StudentFilmFestivalTheStudentFilmFestivalcelebratescross-curricularlearningthroughtheexcitinganddynamicmediumofshortfilm.Throughfilm,studentscantellstories,investigateideas,documentlearninginanyareaofstudyandexpressthecomplexityoftheirthinkingthrougharangeofgenresandtechnicalapproaches.Withthecreativeuseofdigitalmedia,studentscanintegratetheirpersonalperspectivestoexplorethediverseandchallengingissuesofourtime.It’sopentoallstudents,regardlessofwhichschooltheyattend.Weareacceptingsubmissionsinthefollowingcategories:Cartoon(nomorethan30mins)Documentary(nomorethan60mins)MusicVideo(lessthan10mins)ScienceFictionShort(nomorethan25mins)SituationalComedy(lessthan10mins)WebSeries(nomorethanthreeepisodes,nomorethan30minseach)Sofar,morethan20entrieshavebeenselectedacrossallcategories.Wewillgraduallyannouncethechosenentriesforeachcategory,givingyouachancetowatchallthefilmsonlineandvoteforyourfavorites.WinnersinallcategorieswillbeannouncedonWednesday,27December.Overtheyears,ourfilmfestivalshaveattractedthousandsoffilmmakersfromaroundtheworld.Eachfestivalfeatureslivescreeningsinourownschooltheater.Our80-seattheaterisequippedwitha4Kprojectorandsevenspeakersthroughoutthevenue,deliveringhighqualityinafirst-classscreeningenvironment.Filmmakerswhoseworksareacceptedintoourfestivalwillreceivefreepassestotheschooltheater,invitationstofilmmasterclasses,andareconsideredforawards.Don’tmissthischancetowitnessextraordinarystudentcreationsandjoinusforanunforgettablefilmfestivaljourney!1.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．MusicVideoentriesshouldlastatleast10minutes.B．Thefestivalonlyfocusesonstudents’academicscores.C．WebSeriescanhaveoverthreeepisodesinthesubmission.D．Studentscanshowtheirthoughtsthroughdifferentfilmstyles.2.Whatcanfilmmakersdoiftheirworksareaccepted?

A．Receiveafilmaward.B．Interviewfilmmasters.C．Deliveraspeechinthevenue.D．Watchfilmsforfreeintheschooltheater.3.Whatisthegenreofthearticle?

A．Anadvertisementforanupcomingfestival.B．Aninvitationtoafilmmakers’celebration.C．Ascheduleforthefilmselectingprocess.D．Anannouncementforthefilmfestivalawards.Everymorningat5a.m.whenmostpeopleareasleep,asinglefigurewouldbebusyinthekitchen,cookingmealsfortheneedyfolksofSingaporeuntiltherestofthevolunteersandthefourfull-timecooksarrive.Dayinanddayout,MrTonyTayandhisteamprepare,cook,packanddeliverthefoodtovariouspartsoftheisland.Thisteamofcaringvolunteersfromallwalksoflifeworktirelesslytobringasmiletothelessprivileged,bringingwarmthandkindnessintotheirlives.Duringoneofhisvisitstocollectvegetablesanddistributethemtoaless-privilegedneighbourhood,hiswifenoticedthattheelderlyfolkdidnottakethevegetables.WhenMrsTayaskedforthereason,onerepliedthatshecouldnotcookandthusonlyatethericedeliveredtoher.MrsTaythenofferedtocookforher,andthatsinglemealinitiatedWillingHearts,whichhassinceservednearly650,000mealsandcounting.Sincetheorganization’searlydays,volunteershavelearnedhowtocook,interactwithpeoplefromallwalksoflife,pickupdifferentlanguages,gaingreaterknowledgeaboutsocialissues,andmostimportantly,buildstrongbondswithoneanother.ThroughWillingHearts,MrTayhopestoexposetheyoungergenerationtothecountry’sbackyard,toallowthemtoseeandexperiencefirsthandwhatgoesonbehindcloseddoors.Thisistoencouragethemtobecomemorecompassionateindividualswhounderstandtheimportanceoftakingcareoftheelderly,andbeinspiredtofosterunitywithintheirownfamilies.Hisbestgiftduringthecourseofthisjourneyisseeinghowyoungervolunteershelpandfeedthelessprivileged.Onevolunteer,heproudlytellsus,hasbeeninspiredtostarthisownprogrammetohelptheneedy.Asanon-profitorganization,WillingHeartsreliesheavilyondonationsandfoodcollections.AlthoughthevolunteersatWillingHeartsmaybeasmallandirregulargroup,theyarealwaysonthelookoutforthepoortoextendtheirassistancetothem.4.WhatinspiredTonyTayandhiswifetostartWillingHearts?

A．Theneedtoraisemoneyforthepoor.B．ThelackofvolunteersinSingapore.C．Anoldwoman’sdifficultyincooking.D．Theirdreamofbecomingfull-timecooks.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“backyard”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Thegardenbehindahouse.B．Thehiddensocialproblems.C．Thekitchenwherefoodisprepared.D．ThevolunteerteamofWillingHearts.6.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeTonyTay?

A．Devotedandinspiring.B．Humorousandcreative.C．Organizedandeasy-going.D．Knowledgeableandmodest.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A．TonyTay:ACookfortheElderlyFolksB．Volunteers:ServingLocalCommunitiesC．YoungerGeneration:CaringfortheElderlyD．WillingHearts:BringingKindnesstotheNeedyWhenfamiliesgatherforChristmasdinner,somewillsticktoformaltraditionsdatingbacktoGrandma’sgeneration.Theirtableswillbesetwiththegooddishesandsilver,andthedresscodewillbeSunday-best.Butinmanyotherhomes,thischina-and-silverelegancehasgivenwaytostoneware-and-stainlessinformality,withdressesassuminganequallycasual-Fridaylook.Forhostsandguests,thechangemeansgreatersimplicityandcomfort.FormakersoffinechinainBritain,itspellseconomichardtimes.LastweekRoyalDoulton,thelargestemployerinStoke-on-Trent,announcedthatitiscutting1,000jobs—one-fifthofitstotalworkforce.Thatbringsthenumberofpositionslostin18monthsinthepottery(陶器)regiontomorethan4,000.Wedgwoodandotherpotteryfactoriesmadecutsearlier.AlthoughastrongpoundandweakmarketsinAsiaplayaroleinthedownsizing,thelayoffsinStokehavetheirrootsinearthshakingsocialshifts.AspokesmanforRoyalDoultonadmittedthatthecompany“hasbeensomewhatslowincatchingupwiththetrend”towardcasualdining.Familieseattogetherlessoften,heexplained,andmorepeopleeatalone,eitherbecausetheyaresingleortheyeatinfrontoftelevision.Evendinnerparties,iftheyhappenatall,havegonecasual.Inatimeoflongworkhoursanddemandingfamilyschedules,busyhostsinsist,rightly,thatit’sbettertoshareatakeoutpizzaonpaperplatesinthefamilyroomthantowaitfortheperfectmomentora“real”dinnerparty.Toooften,theperfectmomentnevercomes.Ironafine-patternedtablecloth?Forgetit.Polishthesilver?Whohastime?Yetthelossofformalityhasitsdownside.Thefinepointsofetiquette(礼节)thatchildrenmightoncehavelearnedatthetablebyobservationorinstructionfromparentsandgrandparents(“Chewwithyourmouthclosed.”“Keepyourelbowsoffthetable.”)mustbepickedupelsewhere.Somecompaniesnowofferetiquetteseminarsforemployeeswhomaybecompetentprofessionallybutcluelesssocially.8.WhatdoesthechangeinChristmasdinnertraditionsmeanforBritishfinechinamakers?

A．Itmakestheirproductssimpler.B．Itleadstodifficulteconomicsituations.C．Itbringsthemmorebusinessopportunities.D．Itresultsintheimprovementoftheirproducts.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A．Thepotteryindustryissufferingseverejoblosses.B．WedgwoodcutmorejobsthanRoyalDoultondid.C．Stoke-on-Trenthascreatednewjobsforpotteryworkers.D．RoyalDoultonhasrecoveredfromitseconomichardtimes.10.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebestreasonforcasualdining?

A．Busyschedulesleavepeoplenotimeforformality.B．Familymembersneedmoretimetorelaxathome.C．Peoplewanttocutcostsbygivingupfinechina.D．Youngpeoplewon’tfollowthetraditionaltablerules.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthetrendofcasualdining?

A．Opposed.B．Supportive.C．Objective.D．Indifferent.Ticklishness,auniversalyetpuzzlinghumanresponsecharacterizedbylaughterorsquirming(扭动)uponlighttouch,haslongarousedthecuriosityofscientists.Recentstudieshaveclarifieditsphysiologicalandevolutionaryfoundations,revealingittobemorethanasimplereflex(反射)orreaction.Physiologically,ticklishnessarisesfrominteractionsbetweensensorynervesandthebrain.ResearchfromUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngelesshowsthattickle-inducing(引起痒感的)lighttouchesactivatetwotypesofnervefibers:A-betafibers,whichsensegentlepressure,andC-tactilefibers,linkedtopleasanttouch.Thesesignalstraveltotwopartsofthebrain.Onedealswithtouch,theothercontrolsfeelingsandlaughter.Asaresult,peoplefeelbothpleasureanddiscomfort.Evolutionarybiologyoffersanotherkeyperspective.A2023studyinNatureHumanBehavioursuggeststicklishnessevolvedasaprotectivereflex.Inbabies,itencouragesplayfulinteractionwithcaregivers,strengtheningbondsandteachingavoidanceofunexpected,potentiallyharmfultouches.Adultspreservethisreflextodetectpotentialthreats,suchasinsectsontheskin.Notably,self-ticklingseldomtriggersthesameintenseresponseasbeingtickledbyothers.Brainimagingrevealsthecerebellum(小脑)—responsibleformovementcoordinationandmotorprediction—playsacentralrole.Whenwetrytotickleourselves,itanticipatesthetiming,location,andpressureofthetouchandsendsadvancesignalstoholdbacktheticklereflex.Thismakestouchsignalsweaker.Whyaresomepeoplelessticklish?Keyreasonsincludeindividualdifferencesinsensorynervedensityandbrainprocessing.ThosewithfewerA-betaorC-tactilefibersmaybelesssensitivetolighttouch.Additionally,insomeindividuals,thecerebellum’sabilitytopredicttouch—evenfromothers—canholdbackthetickleresponse.Psychologicalfactorssuchasmoodandattentionalsomatter;distractionorcalmnessmayreduceticklishfeelings.Inconclusion,ticklishnessisacomplexinterplayofsensoryprocessingandevolutionaryadaptation.Itservesbothsocialandprotectivefunctions,linkingphysicalfeelingstoemotionalandsurvivalbehaviors.Althoughmorestudiesmayexplaindifferencesbetweenpeople,itisclearthatticklishnessisanimportanthumantrait.12.Whatisanewly-foundtruthaboutticklishnessaccordingtothepassage?

A．Itisnothingmorethanasimplephysicalreflex.B．Itmainlydependsonindividualpsychologicalstates.C．Ithasidentifiablephysiologicalandevolutionaryorigins.D．It’scharacterizedbythelaughterorsquirminguponlighttouch.13.Whatcanbeinferredaboutticklishnessfromthe2023studyinNatureHumanBehaviour?

A．Itdisappearsgraduallyaspeoplegrowintoadulthood.B．Itcontributestoemotionalconnectionandthreatdetection.C．Itenablesbabiestoavoidalldangerousinsectsindailylife.D．Ithelpsimprovehumanbalanceandmovementcoordination.14.Whydoesself-ticklingrarelyworkaseffectivelyasbeingtickledbyothers?

A．Self-ticklingsendsnotouchsignalstothebrain.B．Peopleareusuallydistractedwhenticklingthemselves.C．Self-ticklingcannotactivateA-betaandC-tactilefibers.D．Thecerebellumpredictsthetouchandcontainsthereflex.15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A．Theroleofticklishnessinchildren’sdevelopment.B．Thescientificexplanationsforhumanticklishness.C．Thewaystoreduceticklishsensationsindailylife.D．Thedifferencesbetweenself-ticklingandothers’tickling.Someluckypeoplearebornwithartistictalent,whileothershavetostudytobecomeexpertsinart.16Somepeoplejustlettheircreativeurgesoutmoreeasilythanothers.Iftheartisticpathiscallingyou,beginthejourneywithsometinystepsandfollowthem.Tryagenerousselectionofdifferentmediumsofart.Everyonecanbeanartist.Youjustneedtoexpressyourcreativeideasinagreatway.So,ifthere’saspecifictypeofartyou’dliketolearnmoreabout,goforit,anddon’tbeafraidtotryothermediumsaswell.17Doyourresearchandlearnthebasics.Youcanreadbooksandarticlesaboutthemedium(s)youhavechosentofocuson.18Ifyoufeellikeyouneedalittlehelp,youcanalwaysimproveyourresearchwithanartclass.19Noticehowthelightchangesduringtheday,howcolorsaffectyou,andhowaninteractionmakesyoufeel.Takethetimetobecomefullyawareofyoursurroundingsandletwhatyouseeenteryourwork.Seekouttheopinionsofothers.Don’tbeafraidtoshowyourworktopeople.20Maybeyouhaveahardtimedrawinghands,oryoucan’tseemtogetthehandleofaclaycupquiteright.Asecondpairofeyeswillhelpyouseewhatmakesitwork.

A．Developaconsistenthabitofcreatingartdaily.B．Besides,youcanalsowatchinstructionalvideos.C．Askafewpeopleyoutrustwhattheythinkofyourart.D．Observetheworldaroundyouwiththeeyeofanartist.E．Whicheverpathyouareon,beawarethateveryoneisanartist.F．Oneofthebestwaystolearnisbystudyingtheworksofothers.G．Themostbasicformsofartaredrawing,painting,photographyandsculpting.二、完形填空Lastspring,Idecidedtotrim(修剪)thewildazalea(杜鹃花)besidemyhouse.Ithadgrowntootallandspreadwildlyacrosstheyard,21sunlightfromthewindows.Holdingmytrimmer,Iclimbedaladdertotidytheovergrownbushthathadbeenabig22formonths.JustasIreachedthetopbranchestocut,abirdsuddenly23fromthethickleaves.Itwasabrownthrasher,andI’dbeen24it,oritsmate,inthebackyardforweeks.25,Ipulledafewbranchesapart,peeringdeepintothedarkheartoftheazaleaand26asmallnestwiththreetiny,featherlesschicksinside.Ihada27tomake.ThethrasherslikelychosemyazaleaforthebushIwasto28.Forthem,thebush’swildgrowthwasa29inatidyneighborhood.Thelongerittookmetotrim,thelongertheparentswouldstayaway,leavingthechicks30totheelements.Evenasmallcutwouldmaketheirsurvivalchanceevenslimmer.SoI31retreateddowntheladder,walkingawaywiththeazaleaonlyhalfwaytrimmed.Thebushlooked32,withamessytophalf,butthenestwassafe.Thissmallchoicebroughtmeanewfound33fornature.Theazaleadidnot34mealone.Neitherdidmysmallyard,noranyplaceIwouldsteponinmylife.Wildcreaturesshareeverycornerofourlives,andtheyneedharmonyand35morethanever.21.A．streamingB．blockingC．conveyingD．reflecting22.A．secretB．joyC．decorationD．problem23.A．emergedB．floatedC．unfoldedD．leaned24.A．chasingB．catchingC．watchingD．restoring25.A．MotivatedB．ScaredC．CuriousD．Anxious26.A．soughtB．ruinedC．spottedD．dropped27.A．planB．decisionC．commitmentD．comment28.A．pulloutB．clearawayC．takeupD．turndown29.A．barrierB．burdenC．comfortD．shelter30.A．attractedB．limitedC．exposedD．adjusted31.A．cautiouslyB．casuallyC．steadilyD．swiftly32.A．neatB．deadC．bareD．odd33.A．imaginationB．inspirationC．admirationD．appreciation34.A．appealtoB．belongtoC．workonD．relyon35.A．kindnessB．patienceC．freedomD．justice三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnMarch3,2026,asignificantculturalandtourismpromotionevent,“ITBChineseNight:TasteofChina”,36(hold)inBerlin,Germanysuccessfully.Co-organizedbyseveralleadingChineseculturalandtourisminstitutions,thiseventservedasaflagshipChina-themedprogramduringtheITBBerlin2026.Theevent37(strategic)fellonthetraditionalChineseLanternFestival.Throughanengagingblendoftourismpresentations,culturalperformances,andculinary(烹饪的)tastingsessions,itvividlyshowcasedtherich38(diverse)ofChina’stourismresourcesandfoodculturetoaninternationalaudience.Itscoreobjectivewas39(enhance)dialogueandfosterpracticalcooperationbetweentheChineseandglobaltourismsectors.Thegathering,whichincludedrepresentativesfrominternationalorganizations,diplomaticmissions,andthetourismindustry,attractedover300distinguishedguests.40avideoaddress,Mr.ZhangWeiguo,director-generalofoneofthehostcenters,emphasizedthe41(share)valueof“harmony”.Hestated42theeventaimedtodowastoestablishaplatformforglobaltourismstakeholderstoshareresourcesandexplorecooperativeopportunities.Mr.DavidRuetz,43seniorexecutive(高管)fromMesseBerlin,acknowledgedChina’spositionasoneoftheworld’smostdynamictourismmarkets44highlightedtheevent’sroleasacrucialconnectinglink.AnotablefeaturewastheseriesofvibrantpresentationsdeliveredbyfiveChinesepartnerdestinations:Shandong,Hubei,Chongqing,Macao,andYan’anofShaanxiprovince,each45(offer)auniqueperspectiveonregionalculturalandscenicattractions.四、书信写作46.假如你是高中生李华，你发现你校学生普遍存在英语晨读效率低的现象，为此，请你以“HowtoImprovetheEfficiencyofMorningEnglishReading”为题向你校英文报投稿，写一篇文章，内容包括：1．陈述具体现象；2．提出解决方案。注意：1．写作词数80左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。HowtoImprovetheEfficiencyofMorningEnglishReading___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。“Time’sup!Thematchisover!”theofficialannounced.“TheHawkswin.”Blinkingbacktears,Averywalkedslowlyoffthefootballfield.She’djustmissedthedecisivepenaltykick(点球),costingherteamtheEaglesaplaceinthefinal.OnthebenchsatherteammateZoey,whohadmesseduptwiceherselfinthematch.ThoughsheandAveryhadalwaysgotalongwellasteammates,angerattheteam’slossandherowncarelessmistakesgotthebetterofher.“Thanks,”shesaidcoldly.“Nowwe’renotgoingtothefinals.”“Thatwasmean,Zoey.We’reateam!”anotherteammateprotested.TurningtoAvery,sheadded,“Don’tworry—weallmissshotssometimes.”Atthewords,Zoey’sheartsankwithajolt.SheknewclearlyshewasalsotoblameandhadnorighttoblameAver