Unit 2 Lesson 2 Rules of the Game Language points 课件-2022-2023学年高中英语（北师大版2019必修第一册）

U2L2LanguagePoints1.announcementn.通告；宣布

eg:Listentotheannouncementandtwoconversationsaboutsports.Thegovernmentyesterdayannouncedtothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjob.Thegovernmentyesterdayannouncedplanstothemediatocreateamillionnewjob.Itisannouncedthatnewspeedrestrictionswillbeintroduced.announcetosb.sth.=announcesth.tosb.向某人宣布某事Itisannouncedthat...据宣布Exercises:(1)Theheadteacherannounced_________thestudentstheschoolrulesincasetheymakemistakes.(2)_____wasannouncedthatthetaxwouldbereduced.toIt2.defencen.防守队员；后卫eg:Ourdefencewasexcellent!Thosesoliderswhodiedindefenceoftheircountrywereselfless.theMinistry/DepartmentofDefence/Defense

Allourofficersaretrainedtodefendthemselvesagainstknifeattacks.2.defendsb.from/against(doing)sth.保护某人免于（做）...1.indefenceof为了保卫（护）...Exercises:(1)Themonumentisinmemoryofthesoldierswhodiedin

(defend)oftheircountry.

(2)Whenadogattackedme,Ipickedupasticktodefend

(I).(3)Studentsshouldbeready____________(defend)theirviews.defencemyselftodefend3.remindvt.使某人想起；提醒eg:Audiencesareremindedtoturnoffthephonesorputthemonsilence.Iforgottoremindhimofthetimefortheinterview.Tomremindedmeofthedaywhenwehadfirstmet.2.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事；使某人想起某事1.remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做...Exercises:(1)Thephotowillremindme_____thedayswhenweweretogether.

(2)Inourchildhood,we____________(remind)byourgrandmatopayattentiontotablemanners.(3)Weputupaboardtoremindpeople___________(protect)thetrees.(4)Weshouldremindourstudents_______theyshoulddonext.ofwereremindedtoprotectwhat1.warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事2.informsb.ofsth.告诉某人某事3.convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事6.robsb.ofsth.掠夺某人某物5.accusesb.ofsth.指控某人某事4.curesb.ofsth.用某物治愈某人4.prohibitvt.禁止eg:Youareprohibitedfromhittingtheotherpersonwithyourhead,shoulderorarm.Smokingisprohibited.2.prohibitionn.禁令1.prohibit/ban/forbidsb.from(doing)sth.Exercises:(1)Visitors_____________(prohibit)fromfeedingtheanimals.(2)Thehighcostofequipmentprohibitsmanypeople_______takingupthesport.areprohibitedfrom5.incase以防万一eg:Thegolvesandmouthguardsalsohelp,incaseanythinghappens.IliketokeepsomecashincaseIneedit.Youcancountonmetohelpincaseofdifficulty.incaseof+n./短语（如果...)incase+句子1.innocase决不2.inanycase无论如何；总之3.inthis/thatcase假使这样/那样的话4.asisoftenthecase这是常有的事Exercises:(1)Takeasparetirealongincase_____need.(2)_____isoftenthecase,heislateforclass.(3)Innocase_________youbreakyourword.ofAscan/should6.occupyvt.占用，占去（时间）;eg:Iknowyou’vehadlotstooccupy

yourtime,soyouprobablydidn’thavetimetowatchthefootballmatch.Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries.Sheoccupiedherselfwithdailyofficetasks.2.beoccupiedwithsth./（in）doingsth.=bebusywithsth./(in)doingsth.1.occupyoneselfwithsth./（in）doingsth使某人忙于（做）某事占据；使忙于Exercises:(1)Whatdoyouimaginewillbeyourfuture___________(occupy).(2)Ihavebeensooccupied_____workthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.(3)________(occupy)indoinghomework,heforgottohavedinner.(4)__________(occupy)himselfindoinghomework,heforgottohavedinner.occupationoccupation=career=profession职业withOccupiedOccupying7.disappointmentn.失望；沮丧

eg:Itwassuchadisappointment.Muchtomydisappointment,weweredefeatedbytheLions.Onebyone,theapplicantslefttheinterviewer’sofficewithdisappointedlooksontheirfaces.Becauseofthedisappointingexamresult,Iwaspunished.7.disappointmentn.失望；沮丧

1.toone’sdisappointment让某人失望的是...2.disappointedadj.感到失望的

bedisappointedat/about/withsth.bedisappointedwith/insb.3.disappointingadj.令人失望的Exercises:(1)Shelefttherestaurant,_________(disappoint)withtheservice.(2)Wewereterriblydisappointed________(find)themuseumwasclosed.(3)Toour___________(disappoint),theMusicFestivaliscancelledasaresultoftheepidemic.disappointeddisappointmenttofind8.amazinglyadv.惊人地；了不起地eg:Theteamreallycametogethertonightandplayedamazingly.Iamamazedat/bytheprogressyouhavemade.Itisamazingthattheplacehasnowbeenchangedintoabeautifulschool.Tomyamazement,hechosetobeavolunteerteacherratherthanstayingabigcity.1.beamazedat/by(doing)sth.对...感到惊讶2.amazingadj.令人惊讶的3.toone’samazement让某人惊讶的是...8.amazinglyadv.惊人地；了不起地1.toone’sdisappointment让某人失望的是...2.disappointedadj.感到失望的

bedisappointedat/about/withsth.bedisappointedwith/insb.3.disappointingadj.令人失望的Exercises:(1)Iwas