内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量测试高二英语试题（含答案）

内蒙古自治区锡林郭勒盟2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学业质量测试高二英语试题一、阅读理解ATheAdroitJournal

AnnualPoetryPrize:CelebratingPoeticCreativityTheAdroitJournal

isexcitedtoannouncethestartofourannualpoetryprize,anopportunitytosupportbothemergingandestablishedpoets.Withalonghistoryofchampioningliterarytalent,weareeagertodiscovernewvoicesandsharethemwithourreaders.PrizesandRecognition:First-PlaceWinner:Thetoppoetwillreceivea$1,000prizeandthehonorofhavinghis/herworkpublishedinTheAdroitJournal.HonorableMentions:Uptothreehonorablementionswilleachreceive$200andpublicationchance.AdditionalPublicationOpportunities:Allentrieswillbeconsideredforpublicationinthejournal.Publishedpoetswillreceiveastandardwriter’srewardof$40.SubmissionGuidelines:SubmissionPeriod:TheAdroitJournalwillacceptcontestsubmissionsfromJanuary1throughMay12,2026.FinalistswillbecontactedinJune2026.WinnerswillbeannouncedpubliclyandpublishedbyJuly2026.Requirements:Submitupto5poemsperentry,combinedintoasingledocumentofnomorethan10pages.Poemsmustcontainonlythepoemtitle(s)andpoem(s)withouttheauthor’snameorcontactinformation.Poemswithspeciallayoutmaynotbepublished.MultipleSubmissions:Writersmaysubmitmultiplegroupsofpoems,buteachentryrequiresa$15submissionfee.JudgingCriteria:Ourrespectablejudgeswillevaluatesubmissionsbasedoncreativity,originality,andtheemotionalimpactofthework.Weseektopublishthesinglebestpoemorsetof2-3poemsthatresonate(引起共鸣)deeplywithreaders.AI-generatedworkwillnotbeconsideredforanyprize.HowtoEnter:Toparticipate,visitourwebsitetosubmityourbestpoems.Ensureyoursubmissionmeetstheguidelines.Welookforwardtocelebratingpoetrywithyou.1.Howmuchdoesapoetearnwithanhonorablementionandapublishedpoem?A．$40. B．$200. C．$240. D．$1,000.2.Whichofthefollowingcouldbeaqualifiedentry?A．Sixpoemswithmorethantenpages.B．Speciallaid-outpoemshardtopublish.C．Workswiththewriter’srealnameandaddress.D．Standardpoemssubmittedontime.3.AccordingtoJudgingCriteria,whatkindofworkswillNOTbeconsideredforanyprize?A．PoemscomposedbyAI.B．Setsof2-3poems.C．Singlecreativepoems.D．Workswithdeepemotionalimpact.BNowanoccupationalcollegeteacher,20-year-oldShaoRupengwonChina’sfirstjoinerygoldatthe2022WorldSkillsCompetitionandwashonoredasa“ShanghaiCraftsman”in2025.Shao’sfascinationwithwoodworkingbeganinhischildhood.In2018,ShaobeganstudyingconstructionengineeringatShanghaiCityScienceandTechnologySchool.Hejoinedtheschool’swoodworkingclub.Theinitialtrainingwasbasicandrepetitive,involvingdayafterdayofcuttingstraightlinesandcarvingmortises(榫眼).Hiseffortpaidoff.Aftersixmonthsofbasictraining,Shaostoodoutamong35studentsandwasselectedfortheschool’seliteteamfortheWorldSkillscompetitions.Inthecompetitionteam,Shaograduallygotfamiliarwithdozensoftoolsandpracticednewhigh-standardtechniqueseveryday.OneofthebiggestchallengesShaofacedwasperfectingtheprecisionoftraditionalChinesesunmaojoints.Thistechniquerequiresthatthegapbetweentwowoodenpiecesbelessthan0.2millimeters.“Ifeventhemeasurementofonepartisoff,itaffectstheentirepiece,”heexplained.Shaoalsopaidmuchattentiontotheinternalstructureofhiswork,strivingtomakeitasperfectasthe3Dmodelscreatedinsoftware.Hispursuitofperfectionwonhimtopmarksandthecompetition’swoodworkinggoldmedalattheWorldSkillsCompetition2022SpecialEdition.Attheendof2022,Shaotransitionedfrombeingastudenttoacoachathisschool.“It’sdifficulttoteachthe‘feel’ofwoodworking,”Shaosaid.“Icanonlyinstructthemonthemethods—theresttheymustlearnthroughpractice.”WhileShaoencourageshisstudentstomakegooduseofmoderntechnologytohandlerepetitivetasks,hestressesthatitishumancreativitythat“transformsapieceofwoodintosomethingtrulyunique”.“Craftsmanshipcanbedescribedwithmanypositivewords,butforme,it’sallaboutcreatingwithyourhands,”hesaid.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elite”inparagraph2mean?A．common. B．united. C．outstanding. D．amateur.5.WhatmajorobstacledidShaoencounterfortheworldcompetitionsintheteam?A．Learningtousehundredsofdifferenttools.B．Keepingtheaccuracyofwoodenjoints.C．Creatinglifelike3Dmodelswithsoftware.D．Teachingstudentsthesenseofwoodworking.6.WhatcanweconcludefromShao’swordsonteachingwoodworking?A．Technologyoutweighscreativethinkinginwoodwork.B．Preciseskillshelpcreateuniquewoodenworks.C．Practicalexperiencematterstograspwoodworkingsense.D．Coachescanpassonallwoodworkingskillsinclass.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．CarvingHisWaytoGoldB．MasteringAncientWoodenJointsC．MakingGoodUseofModernToolsD．PassingDownWoodworkingSkillsBAsthe2026FIFAWorldCupkickedoffacrosstheUnitedStates,CanadaandMexico,anothercompetitionhasbeenquietlyemerging—offthefield.SeveralChineselargelanguagemodelsincludingQwen,DeepSeekandKimihavesteppeduptopredictmatchresults,turningtheworld’slargestsportingeventintoanunexpectedtestinggroundforAI-poweredreasoninganddataanalysis.SeveralAIplatformshavecomeupwithcreativecampaigns.Forinstance,MoonshotAI’sKimihaslauncheda1-trillion-tokenrewardforcorrectlypredictmatchwinnersandthefinalchampion.However,theWorldCuphasalsoexposedthelimitationsofcurrentAImodelswhenitcomestoanalyzingandpredictingtheresultsofsportingevents.Forexample,beforetheGroupCmatchbetweenBrazilandMorocco,major-largelanguagemodelsconfidentlypredictedaBrazilianvictory,basedonhistoricalrecordsanddata.Thematchendedina1-1draw.“Asoneofthemost-watchedsportingeventsacrosstheglobe,theWorldCupoffersAIcompaniesarareopportunitytoshowcasethecomputingpowerandanalyticalskillstoawideraudience,butsoccermatchesareinfluencedbymanyfactorsinthephysicalworld,andsuchvariables(变量)arehighlyuncertainanddifficulttoquantifyusingfixedAImodels,makingprecisepredictionschallenging.”saidGuoTao,amemberoftheChineseAssociationforArtificialIntelligenceandaseniorexpertinAI.AskedwhytechcompaniesarerollingoutAIpredictionfeaturesforsportswhentheaccuracyrateisrelativelylow,expertssaidthetrendpartlyreflectsthegrowingpressureofcompetitionacrosstheindustry.Whileartificialintelligencehasgrownextremelypowerfulinthedigitalworld,thephysicalworld—withallitsunpredictability—remainslargelybeyonditsreach.AstheAItechnologymatures,simplycompetingonthesizeparameter(参数)isnotenough,sothemarketshouldpaylessattentiontohowlargeamodelisandmoreattentiontowhetheritcandelivervaluableservicesinreal-worldsituationsandsolvepracticalproblemsforusers.8.Whyisthe2026FIFAWorldCupseenas“anunexpectedtestingground”forAI?A．ItletsAIplatformstestmatchprediction.B．Itisabigsportseventhostedbythreenations.C．ItprovidesbigrewardsfornewAImodels.D．IthelpsAIcorrectsportsdataerrors.9.WhatcanbelearnedfromtheBrazil-Moroccomatchresult?A．Mostfootballgamesendindrawsunexpectedly.B．AIfailstocollectenoughsportsstatistics.C．Statisticaldatameannothingtomatchanalysis.D．Historicaldatacannotguaranteeaccuratepredictions.10.WhatisGuoTao’sattitudetowardAI’sabilitytopredictsportsevents?A．optimistic B．skeptical C．disapproving D．objective11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．AIcanpredictallreal-worldeventsaccurately.B．BigAImodelsareuselessinmodernmarket.C．PracticalserviceabilityforAImattersmore.D．ModelsizestilldecidesanAImodel’svalue.DNewresearchhasfoundthatscientistsstudyingsea-levelrisehavebeenusingmethodsthatunderestimatehowhighthewateralreadyis.Oneresultisthathundredsofmillionsmorepeopleworldwidearealreadylivingdangerouslyclosetotherisingoceanthanpreviouslyestimated.Thestudy,publishedinNature,showsthatcoastalsealevelsareonaverageeightinchestoafoothigherthanmanyglobalmapsandmodelssuggest.ThedifferencesareespeciallylargeinSoutheastAsiaandPacificnations.Scientistshaveoftenbeenworkingfromthewrongstartingpointwhencalculatingwhatlandandpopulationsmightbeaffectedinthefuture.Thatmattersaspolicymakersturntosciencetounderstandhowmuchlandandhowmanypeoplemaybeaffectedastheworldwarmsandoceansrise.Thenewstudyhasidentifiedfar-reachingproblemsinthemethodthatresearchersoftenusetounderstandcoastlinesandhowtheymightchangeinawarmingclimate.Itchecked385otherpapersandfoundthatlessthan1percenthadcorrectlyassessedwheresealevelsaretoday.Fordecades,scientistshaveusedasatellite-basedgravitational-fieldmodel.However,otherinstrumentscanmeasurerealsealevelandreveallocaldifferencesfromfactorslikecurrents,windsandtides,whichcanalsoinfluencesealevelsbutarenotincludedinthegravitational-fieldmodel.Scientistscanmostaccuratelyestimatesealevelwhenbothpiecesofthepuzzlearecombinedcorrectly.Butthestudyfoundthathasn’tbeenthecase.Some90percentofthestudiesreliedonlyonthegravitational-fieldmethod.Another9percentusedbothkindsofdatabutfailedtocombinethemproperly.Itwas10yearsago,ontheshoresoftheMekongdeltainSouthernVietnam,whereDr.Minderhoud,theseniorauthorofthepaper,firstrealizedtheremaybeadifference.HesaidthestudyshowsthatmethodsofstudyingsealevelrisethatseemedtoworkrelativelywellforcoastlinesinEuropeortheUnitedStatesledtobiggergapsinotherpartsoftheworld.TorbjornTornqvist,aprofessoratTulaneUniversitywhowasnotinvolvedwiththestudy,saidthefindingswereareal“wakeupcall”withwideimplications.12.Whyistheresearchfindingofgreatimportance?A．Ithelpsimprovetechnologiesofmeasuringsealevels.B．Ithaspersuadedscientiststochangeresearchmethods.C．Itexplainswhysealevelskeeprisingaroundtheworld.D．Itofferspolicymakersmorereliablescientificevidence.13.Whatisthebigproblemwiththecommonlyusedmethod?A．Itreliesoninvaliddata.B．Itleavesoutreallocalfactors.C．Itoverestimatestherisks.D．Itignorestheeffectofglobalwarming.14.WhatcanbeinferredfromDr.Minderhoud’sexperienceinVietnam?A．Localobservationsarelessreliablethansatellitedata.B．MethodsusedinEuropemaynotapplywellglobally.C．TheMekongdeltaisthemostthreatenedcoastalarea.D．Scientistsneedlongertimetodetectsea-levelchanges.15.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．TopresentanewresearchfindingB．TowarnofclimatechangedangersC．Toexplainsea-levelrisingreasonsD．Topraisesatelliteresearchmodels二、七选五HowToKickTheHabitofEatingProcessedFoodsForGood?Basically,weallneedatotalsweetnessresetineverythingthatweconsume.“WhatIadvocateismakingsmallchangestoyourbehavioursandreducingtheamountofsugarinyourdietsystematically,”saysAvena.“____16____Peoplewhogocoldturkey(突然戒除)mayexperienceheadaches,anxiety,sleeplessnessandintensecravings”.Followtheseexpert-approvedtipstogetyouontherighttrack：·DOavoidprocessedfoods.“Avoidingprocessedfoodsgreatlyreduceriskforobesityandotherdiseases,”saysVanHorn.Processedfoodstendtobeitemsthatincludetenormoreingredients,oftenwithsomeyoucan’tfindinyourkitchen.____17____·DOreadfoodlabels.It’simportanttoreadingredientlistscarefullyandwatchfordifferentnamesofsugar.“Thereare50-plusnamesforsugar,”saysMcBurnett.“Itcangetveryconfusing.”____18____Andwhenyou’rescanningthenutritionfactspanel,adailyvalue(DV)ofaddedsugarisacceptablebetween5percentand20percent.·____19____Naturallyoccurringsugarsfoundinmilk,fruitsandvegetables,arenutritious.Allthisisn’ttosaythatyouwillneveragainenjoyanothersliceofbirthdaycakeoranice-colddrinkatthecinema.Yourgoaldoesn’thavetobegoingcompletelysugar-free.“Maybeyoujustwanttogettoapointwhereyoufeelyouareatacomfortablelevelofconsumption-asifyou’reincontrol,”saysAvena.“____20____”A．DON’Tavoideverythingsweet.B．DOrefusealltheprocessedfoods.C．Asageneralrule,ifit’saningredientthatendsinose,it’ssugar.D．Someresearcheshaslinkedprocessedfoodstonegativehealthoutcomes.E．Instead,healthyfoodsareusuallythewholefoodsyoucanprepareathome.F．Doingthisslowly,overtime,isthebestapproachtoavoidingwithdrawalsymptoms.G．Butovertime,consuminglessaddedsugarisboundtoactuallymakeyourlifesweeter.三、完形填空BunnyShawcollectsalltheoldfootballbootsherManchesterCityteammatesdon’twant.AsJamaica’stopgoalscorer,shecaneasily______21______anybootsshewants,butsheknowsthatmanyyoungJamaicansdon’thavemoney,sowhenevershegoesback,she______22______thosetop-qualitysecondhandbootsas______23______inlocalfemalefootballcompetitions.Bornin1997inSpanishTown,KhadijaShawwastheyoungestof13children.Oneofherolderbrothersused“Bunny”asher______24______.Shelovedwatchinghimplayfootballonthestreet.“Alotofpeoplewouldgatherand______25______onwhowasgoingtowin,”Shaw______26______.“IthoughtIwantedtobeapartofthat!”Soshe______27______them.Herparentsweren’t______28______,whovaluedtheirkids’educationverymuch.Hermotherinparticularthoughtfootballwasa______29______oftime.InJamaicatherewerenowomen’steams.“ButIwantedtoplayfootball.”saidShaw,whodreamedofcompetinginthesport’sgreatest______30______.Soshe’dplaywhilehermotherwasoutuntilshewas______31______atage14forJamaicaunder15sTeam.Herfather______32______Bunny’smotherthatitwouldbeaninvaluableexperiencefortheirdaughter.BunnyShawwasonherway.Shemadethenationalteamin2015.WhentheJamaicannationalteamis______33______forthe2019Women’sWorldCupafterbeatingPanama,Shaw’s______34______wasrealized.“WhenI______35______whereIwasthenandwhereIamnow,I’mproudofmyself.”saysJamaica’stopgoalscorer.21.A．shareB．affordC．exchangeD．command22.A．sellsB．buysC．requiresD．presents23.A．medalsB．prizesC．punishmentsD．challenges24.A．nicknameB．titleC．honorD．gift25.A．decidedB．calledC．betD．insisted26.A．remembersB．confirmsC．admitsD．declares27.A．rejectedB．praisedC．joinedD．admired28.A．disappointedB．annoyedC．concernedD．delighted29.A．wasteB．matterC．lackD．sign30.A．ceremonyB．tournamentC．gymD．practice31.A．removedB．adoptedC．selectedD．appreciated32.A．convincedB．orderedC．inquiredD．forced33.A．trappedB．qualifiedC．preparedD．trained34.A．beliefB．gameC．successD．dream35.A．lookuptoB．lookforwardtoC．lookbackonD．lookoutfor四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In1987,theMogaoCavesbecameaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Thatsameyear,NeilSchmid,then____36____undergraduatestudyingChineseatGeorgetownUniversity,firstvisitedthedesertcityofDunhuang.Heoweshislastingbondwiththecaves____37____“yuanfen”—aspecialfondness.Overthirtyyearslater,in2018,Schmidmadehistoryasthefirstfull-timeforeignresearcherattheDunhuangAcademy.Sincethen,hehasspentthousandsofhours____38____(examine)thecaves’murals(壁画)andsculptures.Eachvisit,hesays,____39____(reveal)somethingnew,deepeninghisappreciationofhowthesesacredspaces____40____(design)toengagebody,senses,andmindinactsofdevotionandstorytelling.Schmid’scurrentresearchhighlightsDunhuangasatestofculturalintegration.InCave25,heidentifiedahandgesture____41____(striking)similartothatinoneofLeonardodaVinci’sworks,whichwaspaintedoverfivecenturies____42____(early).Thesediscoveriesshow____43____culturalexchangegenerates:newvisuallanguagesanddevotionalforms,makingDunhuangnotjustacrossroadbutasiteofinnovation.____44____(regard)asastorytellerandacross-culturalguide,SchmidcommitshimselftosharingDunhuangwithglobalaudiencesthroughlecturesandexhibitions.Forhim,theancientcavesremainasteadysourceofinspiration—proofthatlastingachievementscomefrom____45____(open).五、书面表达46.你校英文俱乐部正在举办以“LiveLifetotheFull”为主题的征文活动，请你投稿，内容包括：1．充实生活的重要性；2．结合自身经历谈让生活更充实的建议。注意：1．写作词数应为80词左右；2．开头已给出，不计入总词数。Itiswidelyacknowledgedthateveryonedesiresafullandmeaningfullife.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastmonth,thebiologyteacheraskedeachpairofstudentstotakecareofasmallanimalfortwoweeks.LeoandSamwerepartners.Theychosealittlehamster(仓鼠)withsoftbrownfurandshinyblackeyes.Itstinypaws(爪子)andalittlepinknosemadeitevenmorelovely.TheynameditPeanut.TheytookturnsfeedingPeanut,cleaningitscage,andmakingsureithadfreshwater.LeolikedtoletPeanutruninsideaplasticballintheclassroom.SamlikedtoholdPeanutgentlyinhishands.Thelittlehamsterbecamethestaroftheclass.Everyonestoppedbytheirdesktosayhello.Someclassmatesevenbroughtsmallvegetablepiecestofeedit,andPeanutwouldeatgently.LastFriday,itwasLeo’sturntocleanthecage.HetookPeanutoutandputitonthedeskwhilehewashedtheplasticbottom.ButPeanutgotscaredandjumpedoffthedesk.BythetimeLeoturnedaround,Peanutwasgone.Leo’shandsshookashesearchedeagerly,hiseyesfilledwithpanicandregret.“Sam!Peanutranaway!”Leoshouted.Samrushedover.Hisfaceturnedred.“YouleftPeanutonthedesk?Areyoucrazy?”Leofeltbad,buthealsogotangry.“Youleftthecagedoorunlockedyesterday!It’syourfaulttoo!”Samshookhishead.“Ididnot!Youarejusttryingtoblameme!”Theysearchedunderdesks,behindbookshelves,andinsidebackpacks.NoPeanut.Thebellrangforthenextclass.Samsaid,“Thisisyourmess.Youfindhim.”Hewalkedaway.Leostoodalone,hisheartheavy.Fortherestoftheday,theydidn’tspeak.Samsatinthefront,Leosatintheback.Theemptycagesatbetweenthemlikeawall.Afterschool,theybothstayedbehindandLeolookedundereverydeskagain.Nothing.Hewasabouttogiveupwhenheheardatinyscratchingsound.Itcamefromthecornernearthebookshelf.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Leoimmediatelyrantothebookshelf.____________________________________________________________________________