2025~2026学年高一下学期期中适应性练习英语试卷

2025~2026学年高一下学期期中适应性练习英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatdoesthemanhavetodonow?

A．Finishtypingthepaper.B．Organizetheresearch.C．Finishcheckinghisreference.2.Whatlanguageisthewomanbestat?

A．Spanish.B．German.C．Chinese.3.Whenwillthewomanpickuptheman?

A．At8:00.B．At8:30.C．At8:15.4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Athome.B．Atschool.C．Inahospital.5.Whyisthemanlate?

A．Hiscarbrokedown.B．Hemissedthebus.C．Thetrafficwasheavy.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthewomanpreparingfor?

A．Abirthdayparty.B．Abusinessmeeting.C．Aschoolproject.7.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?

A．Buyacake.B．Cooksomefood.C．Cleanthelivingroom.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A．Teacherandstudent.B．Bossandemployee.C．Formerclassmates.9.Whatdidthemanthinkofthepresentation?

A．Itwasabitlong.B．Itwaswell-organized.C．Itwashardtounderstand.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A．Prepareforameeting.B．Havelunchwiththeman.C．Gobacktoheroffice.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WhatisTom’smainpurposeforgoingtothelibrary?

A．Toborrowsomenovels.B．Tofindaquietplacetostudy.C．Toattendastudygroupmeeting.12.WhatdoesLisathinkTomshoulddofirst?

A．Returnhisoverduebooks.B．Findanemptystudyroom.C．Renewhislibrarycard.13.Wheredotheydecidetomeet?

A．Onthethirdfloor.B．Atthelibraryentrance.C．Inthesciencesection.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhatstyleofdancehasLenabeenpracticingsinceshewasachild?

A．Ballet.B．Hip-hop.C．Contemporary.15.WhydidLenadecidetojoinadanceacademy?

A．Herteacherrecommendedit.B．Shehopedtobecomeadanceinstructor.C．Shewantedtoimproveherskills.16.Whydoesthemanmentionhisfriend’sdanceplanningexperience?

A．Toexplainteamwork’simportance.B．Toshoworiginalwork’sdifficulty.C．ToencourageLenatoplanashowdance.17.WhatdoesLenasayaboutinternationaldancecompetitions?

A．Theyarehighlycompetitive.B．Theyoftentakeplaceinlargetheaters.C．Theyprovidevaluablenetworkingopportunities.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A．Hisfriends.B．Hischildren.C．Hisstudents.19.Whydoesthespeakersharetherules?

A．Hefindstheruleshelpful.B．Hisfatheraskedhimtodoso.C．Hewantstodosomeresearch.20.Whatarethelistenersexpectedtodonext?

A．Readsomebooks.B．Sharetheirstories.C．Writedowntheirthoughts.二、阅读理解FourAmazingEuropeanHeritageDestinationsZollvereinCoalMineIndustrialComplex,GermanyZollvereinwastheworld’slargestandmostmoderncoal-mining(煤矿业的)facility(设施)andaleadingexampleofthedevelopmentofheavyindustryinEurope.WithitsBauhaus-influenceddesign,themineisagreatsuccessofmodernindustrialarchitectureandacentreformodernartandculture.CometoexploreZollverein—alivingmuseumofmininghistoryandindustrialarchitecture.TokajWineRegion,HungaryTheTokajWineRegionishometosomeofHungary’smostbelovedvarietiesofwine.ItwaslistedasaWorldHeritageSitein2002.Itswine-makinghistorydatesbackoverathousandyears.Visitthewineries,exploretheundergroundcellarsandmeettheunbelievablewinemakerswhokeeptheoldestwine-makingtraditionsaliveinthisindustry.WieliczkaandBochniaRoyalSaltMines,PolandTheWieliczkaandBochniaRoyalSaltMinestransportyoutoamysteriousworldofsaltundertheearth’ssurface.Therearehundredsofkilometresofgalleries(展览馆)withworksofartandstatues(雕像)carvedinsalt,makingforanamazingjourneyintothepast.Takeajourneythroughthebeautifulundergroundviewsthatminersbuiltforthemselvesanddiscoveritsexcitinghistory.Nord-PasdeCalaisMiningBasin,FranceLocatedinthenorthofFrance,theNord-PasdeCalaisMiningBasinisaspecialplacewithalotofculture,coveringaround4,000hectaresandisfulloftechnicalandarchitecturaltreasuresresultingfromthreecenturiesofcoalmining.Bywalkingintheminers’footstepsdowntheshaftsandhearingtheirstoriesfirst-hand,youcanbegintounderstandthelifeandconditionsoftheworkers.LearnaboutthehistoryoftheindustrialrevolutionandhowthetechnologyandinnovationsdevelopedherehelpedchangeEurope.21.WhatisZollvereinCoalMineIndustrialComplexknownforbesidesmining?

A．Statuescarvedinsalt.B．Modernartandculture.C．Beautifulundergroundviews.D．Ancientwine-makingtraditions.22.HowdothesaltminesinPolandattractvisitors?

A．Byprovidingdifferentkindsofwinetotaste.B．Byshowingsalt-carvedartworksandstatues.C．Byteachingmodernminingtechnology.D．Bysharingstoriesofancientwinemakers.23.WhatcanvisitorsdoinNord-PasdeCalaisMiningBasin?

A．Hearminers’storiesdirectly.B．Exploreundergroundsaltgalleries.C．AdmireBauhaus-stylebuildings.D．Visittheworld’slargestcoal-miningfacility.24.WhatdothefourEuropeanheritagedestinationshaveincommon?

A．Theyallhaveundergroundgalleriesforvisitorstoexplore.B．Theyallhaveahistoryofoveronethousandyears.C．Theyareallrelatedtotheindustrialdevelopment.D．Theyareallfamousforindustrialcoal-mining.25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

A．Afashionwebsite.B．Ahistorytextbook.C．Asciencemagazine.D．Atravelguidebook.Blindboxes,alsocalledmysteryboxes,havebecomeverypopularinrecentyears,especiallyamongonlineshoppers.Peopleareinterestedinthembecausenooneknowswhatisinsideuntiltheyopenthebox.Thesurpriseandexcitementmakeblindboxesapopularfashion.Whatareblindboxesexactly?Theyarepackageswithdifferentthingsinside.Buyerscan’tseethesethingsbeforeopening.Youcanbuythemonlineorinstores,andtheyhavemanykinds,suchasbeautyproducts,clothes,gamesorfood.Thepriceofeachboxisfixed,butthevalueoftheinsidethingsisdifferent—it’slikeagameofluck.Whydopeoplelovethem?It’sbecausesurprisemakesourbrainsproducedopamine(多巴胺),amaterialthatmakesusfeelhappy.Also,thefearofmissingout(FOMO)isanotherfactorthatdrivespeopletobuyblindboxes,astheydonotwanttomissoutonthechanceofreceivingaspecialorrarething.However,buyingblindboxeshasrisks.First,youmaygetthingsyoudon’tlikeordon’tneed.Second,someblindboxeshavelow-qualityorfake(虚假的)products,whichisawasteofmoney.So,beforebuying,youshouldchecktheseller’sinformationandreadotherbuyers’commentstomakesuretheboxisworththeprice.Ifyouthinktherisksaretoobig,therearebetterchoices.Onealternativeiscustomizedboxes.Theyaresimilartoblindboxes,butyoucanchoosethekindyoulike.Thethingsinsidearemadeforyourneeds.Anotheroptionistobuysinglethings(单品).Thisway,youcanbesuretogettheonesyouwantandwilluse.Whileblindboxesareamusingandexciting,theydocomewithcertainproblems.Thus,itisimportanttochecktheseller’sdetailsandreadotherbuyers’reviewsbeforeyoudecidetobuyone.Forthosewhowantmorecontroloversomethingtheybuy,customizedboxesorsinglethingsarebetterchoices.Intheend,whethertobuyablindboxdependsonyourownchoiceandhowmuchyouwanttotryyourluckwiththeunknown.26.Whatisspecialaboutblindboxes?

A．Theydon’tcostmuch.B．Thepricechangesdaily.C．Theyareintendedforadults.D．Thecontentinsideisasurprise.27.WhyisFOMOmentionedinparagraph2?

A．Toexplainacommonshoppinghabit.B．Todescribeafeelingofexcitement.C．Togiveareasonforbuyingblindboxes.D．Tocomparetwodifferentemotions.28.Whichistheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedword“alternative”inparagraph4?

A．Box.B．Tip.C．Surprise.D．Choice.29.Whatissuggestedifonewantsmorecontroloverhisbuys?

A．Orderaboxwithconfirmedcontents.B．Chooseaboxwithlowerfixedprice.C．Findbuyers’informationafterbuying.D．Followtheseller’scommentscarefully.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsbuyingblindboxes?

A．Hestronglyadvisespeopletobuythem.B．Hethinksitisafoolishwayofshopping.C．Heisobjectiveandgivesusefulsuggestions.D．Heisworriedandaskspeopletostopbuyingthem.Whenweanswerquestionswithsilence,itisoftenverypowerfulindeed.31Forsomepeople,silencecomesnaturally.Buttherearequiteafewofuswhoneedtolearntheartofpracticingsilence.Readonformorereasonstotrysilenceinyourdailycommunications.Silencegetspeople’sattentionIfyouhaveeverbeeninaclassroom,youhavemostlikelyexperiencedhowsilenceoftengetseveryone’sattention.Whentheteacherstopstalking,asignalgoestothebrainthatsomethinghashappened.32Thesameistrueinourdailyconversations.Ifwefallsilent,peoplewillnoticeitandwegaintheirattention.SilenceusesbodylanguageOftenourbodylanguageisamorepowerfulwayofcommunicatingthanwhatcomesoutofourmouth.33Theabilitytounderstandandusebodylanguageisapowerfultoolthatcanhelpyouconnectwithothers,expresswhatyoureallymean,andbuildbetterrelationships.SilenceofferssympathyforothersTherearetimesinlifewhensilenceofferssympathyandunderstandingtoothers.Sometimeswesimplydon’thavetherightwordstocommunicatetosomeonewhoisstrugglingwithahurtfulorpainfulsituation.Butwecanstillshowthemthatwecareandwearethereforthem.34Silenceispolite35Theymayberadiobroadcasts,newschannels,storesandtheconstantchatterofpeoplearoundus.Sowhenwedogetthechancetotalk,weusuallyfeellikewehavetofilleverythoughtintoashortperiodoftime.However,whenwearesilentwegiveothersachancetospeak.Weshowthemthattheymatter.

A．Wecanoffercomfortbyourcalmingsilence.B．Thesilenceoftenleavestheotherpersonpuzzled.C．Tocomfortthem,youmaytellthemasimilarpainfulsituation.D．Oftentheotherpersonwouldquicklygettheneededanswerinsilence.E．Ourfacialexpressions,eyecontact,andeventoneofvoicespeaktheloudest.F．Weliveinasocietywherewearefightingwithsomanysourcesofinformation.G．Allofasudden,youpayattentionandwonderwhycommunicationhasstopped.阅读下面短文，根据其内容，在思维导图的每个空白处填入1个恰当的单词。Kariedouble-checkedeverywordonherspellingtesteagerly.Ifshegotaperfectscore,shewouldwinherclass’First-QuarterSpellingChallengeandabrandnewdictionary.Besides,Ms.McCormackhadevenpromisedtodoahandstandforanyonewhogot100percent.Withonlythreewordsleft,shesuddenlyfoundshe’dspelled“honesty”insteadof“honestly”.Shehurriedlyerasedthewronglettersandcorrecteditbeforehandinginherpaper.Ms.McCormackgradedthepapersduringthebreak,andKariesatrestlesslyinherseatwithherfingerscrossed,waitingnervouslyfortheresult.Soon,theteacherwalkedtothefront,didaneathandstandlikeagymnastandannouncedKarie’sperfectscoretotheclass.Thewholeclassburstintoapplause,andKariegrinnedwithjoyasMs.McCormackawardedheradictionarywithhernameonit.Afterschool,Karierushedhomeandshowedthetestpaperandprizetohermom,whohuggedherandaskedhertoputthepaperonthefridgeforDadtosee.Butwhenshewasabouttostickiton,shefrozeinshock—she’dmisspelled“honestly”as“honesly”!Shestuffedthepaperintoherbackpack,feelingdesperatelyguilty,andevencouldn’tfallasleepthatnight,tossingandturninginbed.Finally,shemadeuphermindtotellthetruth.Thenextmorning,Kariewenttoschoolearly.Shepacedupanddowninfrontoftheteacher’soffice,thengatheredallhercouragetogoin.ShetoldMs.McCormackthemistakeshyly,herfaceflushedred,andhandedbacktheprize.Theteachersmiled,crossedout“perfect”onthedictionarylabelandwrote“honest”,thengaveitbacktoher.“Keepthisforhonesty,”shesaid.Kariegrinnedfromeartoear,awaveofhappinessfloodingoverher.

36IsTheBestPolicyKarie37thetesttwiceandcorrectedaspellingmistake.Shewas38towinthespellingchallengeandgettheprize.Kariehandedinthepaperandwaitedforthe39.Shesat40withfingerscrossed.Karie41theprizewithherperfectspellingscore,andMs.McCormackdidahandstand.Kariegrinnedwithgreat42andpride.Kariespottedthemistakeafterarriving43.Shewastotally44atthemistake.Thenextmorning,KariesummonedupcouragetoadmitherspellingmistaketoMs.McCormackandreturntheprize.Kariefeltshyandnervouswhenconfessing,butwasfilledwith45aftertheteacher’swarmresponse.三、完形填空TwodolphinsracearoundinabigpoolintheOceanPark.Thesmallerdolphin,Grace,showsoffafewofher46,turningaroundandwavinghellotothe47.Themostamazingthingabouther,however,isthatshe’sevenswimmingatall.Shedoesn’thavea48.Gracelosthertailasababywhenshe49inafishtrap.WhenthedolphinarrivedattheOceanParkinDecember2005,shewas50forherlife.Overthepastsixyears,shehaslearnedtoswimwithouthertail.Grace51herselftomoveanotherway—likeafish!Shepushesherself52throughthewaterbymovingherpeduncle（背鳍）fromsidetoside.The53putharmfulpressureonGrace’sbackbone.Soacompany54tocreateaman-madetailforher.Thetailhadtobe55enoughtostayonGraceassheswambutsoftenoughthatitwouldn’t56her.ThefirsttimeGraceworetheman-madetail,shesoon57itoffandletitsinktothebottomofthepool.Now,sheisstilllearningtousethetail.Thismonth,GracewillstarinDolphinTale,afilmthatfocusesonher58andrecovery.Herprogresshasinspiredmorethanjustanewmovie.Manypeopletravelfromnearandfarto59her.SeeingGraceswimwithherman-madetailgivespeoplesomuch60.46.A．hobbiesB．tricksC．inventionsD．greetings47.A．crowdB．keepersC．partnerD．enemies48.A．choiceB．tailC．babyD．head49.A．waslostB．turnedupC．gotcaughtupD．stayedup50.A．fightingB．waitingC．caringD．longing51.A．exploredB．taughtC．ledD．caused52.A．upwardB．downwardC．backwardD．forward53.A．ideaB．attemptsC．movementsD．success54.A．pretendedB．offeredC．happenedD．managed55.A．bigB．longC．cuteD．strong56.A．hurtB．annoyC．embarrassD．kill57.A．tookB．preferredC．shookD．cut58.A．rangeB．behaviorC．natureD．rescue59.A．helpB．foolC．meetD．approach60.A．courageB．experienceC．funD．equipment四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Allaroundtheworld,peoplecelebratefestivalsofvariousorigins.Inspiteoftheirdifferentcustomsanduniquecharms,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,orloveiscommoninall61(tradition)festivals.Theharvestfestival62(celebrate)afterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Itshowsthatpeoplearegrateful63theyear’ssupplyoffood.InChina,familygettogether64(admire)themoonandenjoymooncakesduringtheMid-AutumnFestival.Customsplay65importantroleinfestivals,buttheycanchangeovertime.Withthe66(develop)ofmodernsociety,sometraditionsmayfadeaway.Andwithbusiness67(take)advantageofthecelebrations,somefestivalsarebecomingincreasinglycommercial.Festivalsreflectpeople’swishes,68(belief),faithsandattitudestowardslife.Theyareoccasions69allowustorelaxandenjoylife.Ifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,itmaysurpriseyoutofindthatdifferentcultures70(actual)havemuchincommon.五、翻译根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或语块，使之意思一致。

A.approachB.crowdC.gratefulD.impactE.talent

F.inspireG.opportunityH.performI.streamJ.various71.Iamreallythankfultotheonlinecommunityforsharingusefullearningresources.72.Thankyouforgivingmethechancetotryoutforthefamousmusical.73.Traditionalfestivalshaveanimportantinfluenceonshapingpeople’ssenseofidentity.74.Peoplefromallovertheworldlistentomusiconlineeverydaytoenjoytheirfavoritecontent.75.Theyoungpianistshowedgreatgiftformusicfromanearlyage.76.Hisdevotiontohistoryandhardworkencouragemanys