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2026学年广西壮族自治区贺州市昭平县广西昭平县第三高级中学度春季学期高二年级期中教学质量监测英语试卷一、阅读理解ThebestthingstodoinNewYorkCitywithkidsCheckouttheseattractions,museums,playgroundsandmorethingstodoinNewYorkwithkids.AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryInthismuseumthatdrawsvisitorsfromallovertheworld,museum-goerscouldwonderatthedisplaysalldaylong,fromlearningaboutspeciesintheHallofBiodiversity,towalkingunderthegiantwhaleintheHallofOceanLife.Themuseumhassleepoverofferingsforkidsinterestedinsleepingunderthegiantwhale.GovernorsIslandThisformermilitarybaseofbrickbuildingsandlawnsfeelslikeaNewEnglandcollegetransportedtoanisland.Jumpintoaboatandyou’llbetransportedtoapark-likebackgroundwithwindingpathsandplayzonesandlotsoflocalfood.Itcomesaliveintheheatofthesummer,whencoolingoceanwindsmakeavisittoGovernorsIslandagoodidea.CentralParkCentralPark’suniquehistory,accessibilityanddesignmakeitNewYorkCity’smostfamouspark.AsthefirstpublicparkbuiltintheUS,itseesabout25millionvisitorsperyearandcontains36bridgesandarches.Perhapsmostimportanttofamilies,theparkcontains21playgrounds,andtheCentralParkZoo.NewVictoryTheaterThemomentthecurtainrisesinthistheater,kidssensesomethingtrulyamazing—theNewVicbringsBroadway-qualityproductions(演出)toayoungcrowd.Thesefamily-friendlyproductionsarefromallovertheworld,withfantasticstoriesthatfeatureeverythingfromnewplaystoclassicsdesignedwithspecificagegroupsinmind—preschoolers,grade-schoolers,andteens.1.WhatcankidsdoatGovernorsIsland?
A.Walkonthebridges.B.Spendanightunderabigwhale.C.Enjoysomedeliciouslocalfood.D.Listentogoodage-relatedstories.2.WhatdoAmericanMuseumofNaturalHistoryandCentralParkhaveincommon?
A.Theyhavegoodshowsatnight.B.Theywereformermilitarybases.C.Theyhavespecialanimaldesigns.D.Theymayattractanimal-lovers.3.WhatcanprovetheattractionofNewVictoryTheater?
A.Itputsongood-qualityshows.B.Ithasauniversitybackground.C.Itfullyshowsanimals’diversity.D.Ithas25millionvisitorsayear.When22-year-oldJakeMarlowlosthisjobatalocalrestaurantin2020,heneverimaginedhewouldbecomeaneighborhoodlegendknownasthe“ChickenCutletGuy.”Withonly$500insavings,Jakesetupasmallfoodcartoutsidehisapartmentbuilding,sellingcrispychickencutletsandwichesfor$5each.Atfirst,businesswasslow.Jakeworked12-hourdays,standinginthesunorrain,andoftenwenthomewithunsoldsandwiches.Butinsteadofraisingpricesorquitting,hestartedgivingfreesandwichestohomelesspeopleintheneighborhoodandtokidswhocouldn’taffordtopay.“Iknowwhatit’sliketogohungry,”Jakesaid.“Ididn’twantanyoneelsetofeelthatway.”WordspreadquicklyaboutJake’skindness.Soon,peoplefromalloverthecitycametobuyhissandwiches,justtosupporthismission.Localbusinessesdonatedingredients,andneighborshelpedhimfixhiscartandsetupasmalloutdoorseatingarea.Withinayear,Jaketurnedhiscartintoasmallbrick-and-mortarrestaurant,hiring8localpeoplewhohadalsolosttheirjobsduringthepandemic.Today,Jake’srestaurant,Marlow’sCutlets,isacommunityhub.Hestillgivesaway50freesandwicheseverydaytopeopleinneed,andherunsa“PayItForward”programwherecustomerscanbuyasandwichforsomeonewhocan’taffordit.“Thisisn’tjustarestaurant,”Jakesays.“It’sawaytogivebacktotheneighborhoodthatliftedmeupwhenIhadnothing.”4.WhydidJakestartsellingchickencutletsandwiches?
A.Hewantedtobecomeaneighborhoodlegend.B.Helosthisjobandhadlimitedsavings.C.Hewantedtogivefreefoodtohomelesspeople.D.Hedreamedofopeninghisownrestaurant.5.HowdidJakerespondwhenhisbusinesswasslowatfirst?
A.Heraisedthepriceofhissandwiches.B.Hequitandlookedforanewjob.C.Hegavefreesandwichestopeopleinneed.D.Heaskedlocalbusinessesfordonations.6.WhatcanweinferaboutJake’scharacterfromthestory?
A.Heisselfishandgreedy.B.Heiskindandresilient.C.Heisproudandarrogant.D.Heiscarelessandlazy.7.WhatisthemainpurposeofJake’s“PayItForward”program?
A.Tohelppeoplewhocan’taffordfood.B.Toincreasehisrestaurant’sprofits.C.Tohiremorelocalemployees.D.Toexpandhisbusinesstoothercities.Inmanypartsoftheworld,ancientvillagesthathavestoodforcenturiesareatriskofdisappearing,destroyedbyurbanization,climatechange,andneglect.Thesevillagesaremorethanjustoldbuildings—theyarelivingmuseumsofculturalheritage,holdingthestories,traditions,andwayoflifeofgenerationsofpeople.InsouthernChina,thevillageofXidi,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitefamousforitstraditionalHuizhouarchitecture,hasfacedgrowingthreatsinrecentyears.Manyyoungpeoplehaveleftthevillagetoworkincities,leavingonlyelderlyresidentsbehind.Withoutpropermaintenance,manyofthevillage’s1,000-year-oldwoodenhouseshavebeguntorot,andsomehavecollapsed.“Thesehousesarenotjuststructures,”sayslocalhistorianLiWei,“Theyarethesoulofourvillage.Ifwelosethem,weloseouridentity.”TosaveXidi,localauthoritiesandconservationistshavelaunchedamulti-yearprotectionproject.Theprojectincludesrestoringdamagedbuildings,traininglocalresidentsintraditionalconstructiontechniques,andcreatingeco-tourismprogramsthatallowvisitorstoexperiencethevillage’sculturewithoutharmingit.Thekeytotheproject,accordingtoLi,is“revitalization,notjustrestoration.”“Wedon’twanttoturnthevillageintoamuseumfortourists,”Liexplains.“Wewanttobringyoungpeopleback,sothevillagecanliveandgrowagain.”Theword“revitalization”isoftenusedinheritageconservation,butitcarriesadeepermeaninghere.Itmeansbreathingnewlifeintooldspaces,combiningtraditionwithmodernity,andensuringthatculturalheritageisnotjustpreserved,butpassedontofuturegenerations.ForvillageslikeXidi,thefighttosurviveisafighttokeeptheirculturealive.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“revitalization”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Completedestruction.B.Simplerestoration.C.Bringingnewlife.D.Touristdevelopment.9.Whatdoestheword“soul”inParagraph2referto?
A.TheancientwoodenhousesofXidi.B.ThelocalhistoryofHuizhouarchitecture.C.Theculturalidentityofthevillage.D.Theelderlyresidentsofthevillage.10.WhyhavemanyancientvillageslikeXidibeenatrisk?
A.Theyarenotpopularwithtourists.B.Youngpeoplehaveleftandbuildingsareneglected.C.Localauthoritieshavedestroyedthemforurbanization.D.Theylacktraditionalconstructiontechniques.11.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThehistoryofancientChinesevillages.B.Thethreatstoculturalheritagefromclimatechange.C.Theeffortstoprotectandrevitalizeancientculturalvillages.D.Theimportanceofeco-tourisminheritageconservation.Artificialintelligence(AI)hasrapidlyenteredclassroomsaroundtheworld,offeringnewtoolsforteachingandlearning.FromAItutorsthatprovidepersonalizedfeedbacktochatbotsthathelpstudentswithhomework,thetechnologypromisestorevolutionizeeducation.ButisAIablessingoracurseforstudentsandteachers?ProponentsofAIineducationarguethatthetechnologycanleveltheplayingfieldforstudents.AItutorscanprovide24/7supporttostudentswhostruggleinclass,helpingthemcatchupattheirownpace.AIcanalsoautomategradingandadministrativetasks,freeingupteacherstofocusonone-on-oneinstructionandstudentwell-being.“AIisnotheretoreplaceteachers,”sayseducationresearcherDr.SarahChen.“It’sheretoempowerthem,givingthemmoretimetodowhattheydobest:connectwithstudents.”However,criticswarnthatAIposesseriousriskstoeducation.ManystudentsuseAIchatbotstowriteessays,solvemathproblems,andcompletehomework,leadingtoariseincheatingandadeclineincriticalthinkingskills.“IfstudentsletAIdoalltheworkforthem,theywillneverlearnhowtothinkforthemselves,”sayshighschoolteacherJamesMiller.“Weareraisingagenerationofstudentswhocan’twriteasentencewithoutAI,andthat’sacrisis.”AnothermajorconcernisbiasinAIalgorithms.AIsystemsaretrainedondata,andifthedataisbiased,theAIwillperpetuatethatbias,leadingtounfairtreatmentofstudentsfrommarginalizedbackgrounds.Additionally,over-relianceonAIcanerodethehumanconnectionthatisattheheartofeducation.“Learningisnotjustaboutgettinganswers,”saysDr.Chen.“It’sabouttherelationshipbetweenteacherandstudent,thediscussion,thestruggle,thegrowth.AIcanneverreplacethat.”Intheend,AIineducationisadouble-edgedsword.Ithasthepotentialtotransformeducationforthebetter,butonlyifitisusedresponsibly,withclearguidelinestoprotectstudentsandpreservethehumanelementoflearning.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIineducation?
A.Fullysupportive.B.Objectiveandcautious.C.Completelyopposed.D.Indifferentandunconcerned.13.WhydocriticsopposetheuseofAIineducation?
A.Itreplacesteachersandincreasesunemployment.B.Itleadstocheatingandadeclineincriticalthinking.C.Itmakeseducationtooexpensiveforlow-incomestudents.D.Itautomatesgradingandreducesteacherworkload.14.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThebenefitsofAIintransformingeducation.B.TherisksofAIincausingcheatinginschools.C.ThedebateoverAI’sroleineducationanditschallenges.D.ThewaystouseAItoimprovestudentlearningoutcomes.15.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutAIalgorithms?
A.Theyarecompletelyfreefrombias.B.Theymayreflectbiasesinthetrainingdata.C.Theyaredesignedtoreplacehumanteachers.D.Theyalwaysimprovestudents’writingskills.HowtoImproveYourLearningEfficiencyManystudentsspendalotoftimestudyingbutstillgetpoorresults.Why?Theproblemmaybeyourlearninghabits.Herearesomeusefultipstohelpyoulearnmoreeffectively.FindyourbesttimeofdaySomepeopleare“morningpersons”.Theyrememberthingsbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep.Othersconcentratemoreintheevening.16.Thenplanyourmostdifficulttasksforthatperiod.Takeactivenotes,notjustcopiesWhenyoulistentotheteacher,don’twritedowneveryword.Instead,trytowritethemainideasinyourownwords.17.Youcanalsousecolors,symbols,ordrawingstomakenotesclearer.Reviewwithin24hoursAccordingtostudies,youforgetabout50%ofnewinformationwithinonedayifyoudon’treviewit.18.Itcanbeasshortas10minutes.Justreadyournotesorexplainwhatyoulearnedtoyourself.Usethe“PomodoroTechnique”Thisisapopularmethod:studyfor25minutes,thentakea5-minutebreak.19.Afterfour“Pomodoros”,takealongerbreakof15-30minutes.Thiskeepsyourbrainfresh.Teachsomeoneelse.Oneofthebestwaystotrulyunderstandsomethingistoexplainittoanotherperson.20.Itforcesyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsclearly.
A.Thishelpsyourbrainprocessandremembertheinformationbetter.B.Sotrytodoaquickreviewbeforeyougotosleeponthesameday.C.It’sokayifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingatonce.D.Findoutwhetheryouworkbetterinthemorningoratnight.E.Youdon’tneedarealstudent—justpretendtoteachafriend.F.Makesureyourstudyplaceisquietandclean.G.Thismethodbreaksyourworkintosmall,manageableperiods.二、完形填空Lastspring,Ijoinedavolunteerteamtohelpelderlypeopleinacommunity.Atfirst,Iwasalittle21becauseIworriedaboutnotknowinghowtocommunicatewiththem.Butafterarriving,Ifoundtheoldweresokindthatallmy22disappearedquickly.Everyafternoon,I23thetimetoreadnewspaperstothegrandparentsthere.Mrs.Wang,an80-year-oldlady,lovedlisteningtostoriesaboutnature.Sheoftentoldmeshefelt24whenshewasalone,soourshortchatsmadeherdaysmuch25.Oneday,shegavemeahand-madepaperflower,sayingitwasthe26giftshecouldoffer.Her27wasfullofsincerity,whichtouchedmealot.Wealsoheldasmallflower-growingactivityforthem.Manyvolunteers28partinit,bringingsmallflowerpotsandseeds.Wehelpedtheoldplantpeppersandrosesinthecommunitygarden.Seeingthegreenbudscomeout,theywereso29thattheytookmanyphotos.Thisactivitynotonlymadethemhappybutalsoletusfeelthe30ofgiving.Onerainyafternoon,whenIwasabouttoleave,Mrs.Wangstoppedmeandgavemeawarmhug.Shesaid,“Thankyouformakingmylifefullof31.”Herwordsmademyheartwarm.I’velearnedthatthe32valuablethingwecangiveothersisourcompany.Thisvolunteerexperienceleftadeep33inmymind.NowIstillgotothecommunityeveryweekend.I’ll34thismeaningfuljourneyandkeepspreading35tomorepeople.21.A.calmB.nervousC.proudD.bored22.A.joyB.worryC.hopeD.courage23.A.tookB.madeC.gotD.gave24.A.luckyB.lonelyC.angryD.sleepy25.A.brighterB.busierC.harderD.quieter26.A.bestB.leastC.moreD.less27.A.smileB.voiceC.gestureD.idea28.A.tookB.joinedC.playedD.had29.A.sadB.excitedC.shyD.silent30.A.secretB.ruleC.joyD.problem31.A.troubleB.pressureC.warmthD.wealth32.A.moreB.mostC.muchD.many33.A.markB.storyC.secretD.lesson34.A.stopB.forgetC.continueD.avoid35.A.loveB.moneyC.pressureD.risk三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ZhuYuanzhang,36wasthefoundingemperoroftheMingDynasty,wasbornintoapoorpeasantfamilyin1328.Atthattime,hisfamilylivedsuchahardlifethattheycouldhardlymakeendsmeet.Neitherhisparents37hiselderbrothershadenoughfoodorwarmclothes,andseveralofhisfamilymembersdiedofhungerandillnesswhenhewasveryyoung.Bornintopoverty,Zhuhadtobegforfoodandbecomeamonkinhisearlyyears,38(compare)tomanyyoungmenofhisagewholivedarelativelystablelife.Hefound39hardtosurviveinthecruelsociety,buthenevergaveuponhimself.Later,hedecided40(join)thepeasantuprisingarmy,whichwasaturningpointofhislife.Throughyearsofhardfightingandunremittingefforts,ZhuYuanzhangmanagedtodefeatallhisenemiesonebyone.By1368,theYuanDynasty41(overthrow)byhisarmy,andhedeclared42(he)theemperoroftheMingDynastyinNanjing.Atfirst,manypeoplethoughtitwas43(possible)forapoorpeasantlikehimtobuildanewdynasty,butheprovedthemwrongwithhisactions.Hecarriedoutalotofeffectivepoliciestostabilizethecountryandimprovepeople’slivesafter44foundationoftheMingDynastywaslaid.Neitherfamenorwealth45(change)hisoriginalmindofcaringaboutordinarypeople,makinghimoneofthemostinfluentialemperorsinChinesehistory.四、书信写作46.假设你是李华,你所在的学校下周五将举办“中国文化节”活动,届时会有书法展示与互动环节。请你给你的英国笔友Tom写一封信,邀请他前来参加,共同感受中国文化。内容包括:1.简单介绍活动的时间、地点;2.1—2项具体活动内容;3.期待他到来。注意:1.80词左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。InthesmallcoastaltownofSeaford,17-year-oldLeowasknownfortwothings:hisextraordinarytalentforfixingoldradios,andhisshorttemper.Eversincehisfather,amarinebiologist,wentmissingduringaresearchexpeditiontwoyearsago,Leohadbuiltawallaroundhisheart.Hisonlycompanionwasanold,cracklinghamradiothathisfatherhadleftbehind,whichhehadrepairedcountlesstimes.OnerainyTuesday,whilespinningthedialoftheradio,Leocaughtafaint,unusualsignal.Itwasn’tmusicorstatic,butavoicehethoughthe’dneverhearagain—hisfather’s.Themessagewasbroken:“...Leo...coralbleaching...theoldlighthousecoordinates...thedeviceIhid...”Thenthesignaldisappearedintothenoise.Leo’sheartpounded.Heknewhisfatherhadbeenstudyingtheabnormalriseinseatemperaturesneartheabandonedlighthouse.Rushingtothelighthouse,Leofoundahiddenwaterproofboxcontainingastrange,
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