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2026届吉林长春市普通高中下学期高三质量监测(二)英语试卷一、听力选择题1.WhatdidPauladoontheweekend?
A.Sheorganizedamagicshow.B.Shejoinedatechnologyclub.C.ShewatchedaVRperformance.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Customerandsalesman.C.Managerandclerk.3.Whydoesthemanapologize?
A.Forfallingbehind.B.Forjumpingtheline.C.Forkeepingthewomanwaiting.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Designingsomeslides.B.Discussingataskdivision.C.Sharingresearchresults.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Sortsomeitems.B.Joininacharityevent.C.Cleanupthenewhouse.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inagallery.B.Inatheatre.C.Inagym.7.WhatinspiresthepainterSarahLee?
A.Modernstyles.B.Naturallight.C.Changingshadows.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesherparentsthinkofhercareerchoice?
A.Supportive.B.Uncertain.C.Disapproving.9.Whatdidthemansayaboutnursing?
A.It’sawell-paidjob.B.It’ssuitableforwomen.C.Itrequirespatience.10.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Themanshouldrespecthistory.B.Themanistoooldtofindajob.C.Theman’sviewonjobsisoutdated.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whatmaycauseonlinesafetyproblems?
A.Systemfailure.B.Passwordinsecurity.C.Informationbias.12.Whatshouldonedofirstforonlinesecurity?
A.Useofficialwebsites.B.Installantivirussoftware.C.Addextrapasswordprotection.13.Whoistheconversationintendedfor?
A.Onlineusers.B.Securityofficers.C.Messagesenders.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.WhatwillLeostudyincollege?
A.Medicalscience.B.Ancientart.C.History.15.WhatdoweknowaboutLeo’suncle?
A.HegivesLeotoughtraining.B.Hepracticeslifelonglearning.C.Hestudiestraditionalmedicine.16.Whatdothetwospeakers’choiceshaveincommon?
A.Richexperience.B.Freetime.C.Greatdedication.17.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Collegecourses.B.Futurecareers.C.Craftsmanshipspirit.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.WhatisZern?
A.Aguidedog.B.Apolicedog.C.Aservicedog.19.WhatcanZerndoforthespeaker?
A.Curingherofepilepsy.B.Helpingheravoidepilepsy.C.Warningherbeforeepilepsy.20.WhatdoesZernbringEd?
A.Greatindependence.B.Satisfactoryincome.C.Amazinghealth.二、阅读理解The2025GlobalInnovationIndex(GII),releasedbyWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization(WIPO),rankstopmetro-cityclusters(大都市群)basedoninvestment,techprogress,adoptionrates,andsocioeconomicimpact.Shenzhen-HongKong-Guangzhou,rankedfirst,pushedChinaintotheGIItop10forthefirsttime.Thisregionintegratestechintodailylife—streetmarketsuseQRcodesalongsidehandwrittensigns.VisitorscancatchdroneshowsthattakeplaceoverShenzhenTalentParkBayorduringmajoreventssuchastheSpringFestivalandNationalDay.Thecityrecentlysettherecordfortheworld’slargestdroneshow,employingnearly12,000drones.Tokyo-Yokohamaproducesthehighestpercentageofinternationalpatentfilingsintheworld.Techhereispractical:AIcheckoutsystemsandmultifunctionaltraincards.VisitorscanexperienceautomaticserviceatHennNaHotelorridedriverlesstrainswithskylineviews.TeamLabPlanetsoffersanimmersive(沉浸式的)artexperience.Entireroomsreacttovisitors’movements,lightandsound.SanJose-SanFrancisco,SiliconValley’scenter,dominatesventurecapital(风险资本)(7%ofglobaldeals).Densenetworkingattractsstart-upfounders,especiallyastheAIopportunitystandsout.ForvisitorstoSanFranciscoandSiliconValley,it’sallabouttryingtechbeforeithitsthemainstream.Autonomous-drivingWaymocarshavesignificantmarketshareintheareaandcanbeusedbyanyonewhodownloadstheapp.Beijing,China’scapital,outscoredeveryothercityforscientificresearchoutput,contributing4%ofallgloballypublishedpapers.DailylifeispoweredbysuperappslikeAlipayandWeChat,bothofwhichincludetranslationoptions,QRcodepaymentsandfoodorderingsolutions.Travellerscanalsoexperiencethecity’sadvancedAIfirsthandbybookingBaidu’sApollorobotaxi.21.Wherecanvisitorsmostprobablyfindadroneperformance?
A.Shenzhen-HongKong-Guangzhou.B.Tokyo-Yokohama.C.SanJose-SanFrancisco.D.Beijing.22.WhatcanvisitorsexperienceinTokyo-Yokohama?
A.Seeinghandwrittensignsinstores.B.RidingWaymo’sautonomouscars.C.Enjoyingunmannedhotelservice.D.BookingBaidu’sApollorobotaxi.23.WhyisBeijingonthelistoftopmetro-cityclusters?
A.Itappealstothemostself-employment.B.Itownspracticalscienceandtechnology.C.IthasthelargestnumberofWeChatusers.D.Itleadsinachievementsinscientificresearch.Foryears,Iviewedmygrandfather’svineyard(葡萄园)asachaintyingmetoaforgottenpast.Everysummervacationfeltlikeasentence.Theairsmelledofdampearthandpesticide,asharpcontrasttotheclean,digitalscentofmycitylife.Icounteddownthedaysuntilmyescape,thequietcountrysidefeelingnotpeaceful,butemptyandslow.Thechangebeganwiththearrivalofayoungagriculturalscientist,MissLi,fromthecounty’snew“RuralRevitalization”project.Shebroughtnotjustneworganicfertilizers,butatabletfullofcolorfulsoilanalysischarts.Mygrandfatherlistenedwithpoliteskepticism,hisfaceamaskofweatheredtradition.Outofboredom,Istartedwanderingaroundthem.Iwassurprisedtofindmyselfinspired.IbegantranslatingthetechnicaltermsonthetabletintoourlocaldialectforGrandpa,andexplaininghisdecadesofwisdomtoMissLi.Atinyspark(火花)ofcuriositylitupwheretherewasonceonlydullness.Oneafternoon,asuddenhailstormthreatenedtheripeninggrapes.Panicseizedme—notformyself,butforthevineswehadgrown.MissLishowedussatelliteweathertrackingonherphone,predictingthestorm’spath.Forthefirsttime,Ididn’tseetechnologyasanenemyofthisplace,butasitsfriends.Afiercesenseofprotection,mixedwithanew-foundawe,warmedmefromwithin.Iwasnolongerjustanobserver;Igotinvolved.Theautumnharvestwasasuccessofthisunlikelypartnership.Grandfatherplacedaheavyhandonmyshoulder.“Thisharvest,”hesaid,hisvoicethickwithemotion,“hasyourmarkonit.”Aprofoundpride,deepandsolid,settledinmychest.Ifinallyunderstoodthatmygrowthwasn’taboutescapingthisland,butaboutenrichingit.Thevineyardwasnolongermychain;ithadbecomemycanvas.Inhelpingtoreviveitsroots,Ihaddiscoveredmyown.24.Whatdidtheauthorinitiallythinkofhissummeratthevineyard?
A.Aburden.B.Areward.C.Alesson.D.Anentertainment.25.Whatchangedtheauthor’sviewofthevineyard?
A.MissLi’ssuggestion.B.Hisgrandfather’spersuasion.C.Hisinvolvementinthevineyard.D.Thenew“RuralRevitalization”project.26.Whatdoes“canvas”inthelastparagraphsymbolize?
A.Thefreedomofmodernurbanlife.B.Amaterialforrecordingone’sexperience.C.Thetransitionbetweentraditionandmodernity.D.Aplatformforrealizingone’spotentialandvalue.27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.FromChaintoCanvas:MyGrowthintheVineyardB.ASummerEscape:FromCityLifetotheCountrysideC.AnExcitingSuccess:the“RuralRevitalization”ProjectD.TheLastingConflict:TraditionalWisdomvsModernTechRestrictionsonvapes(电子烟)aremultiplying.BelgiumbannedsalesofthrowawayvapesonJanuary1st.FranceadoptedasimilarlawonFebruary24th.OtherbansmaysooncomeintoforceinEngland,Scotland,WalesandNewZealand.Morethan30countriesincludingBrazilandIndiahaveoutlawedallvapingproducts.Aresuchmeasuresjustified?Vapingclearlycarriesrisks.Startingin2019,America’sCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC)begantotrackanewdiseaseknownasEVALI(“e-cigaretteorvapingproductuse-associatedlunginjury”).AsofFebruary18th2020,theCDChadidentified2,807admissionstohospitalforEVALIinAmerica.Atleast68ofthosepatientshaddied.Swiftactionarose.ResearcherspointedfingersatvitaminEacetate(醋酸酯),askincareoilthatwasaddedtomanyunlawfulmassesofvapingliquidsasathickeningagent.WhenvitaminEacetateisheated,highlypoisonousgasisproduced.ManyareasoutlawedanyadditionofvitaminEacetatetovapeliquids,andcrackdownsonblackmarketsfollowed.EVALIcasesfellgreatly;theCDChasnotdetectedarevival.YethealthauthoritiesbelieveEVALImightalsobecausedbyothersubstancesinvape,includingthosethatareproducedlegally.InalandmarkanalysisoffourpopularvapingliquidspublishedinChemicalResearchinToxicologyin2021,ateamatJohnsHopkinsUniversitylabelledsixingredientsaspotentiallyharmful.Earlierstudieshadfoundvapingmixturesthatusedheavymetalssuchaslead.Thereareotherreasonstobeconcerned.First,asvapingroseinpopularityonlyinthepastdozenorsoyears,itremainstobeseenwhethercancercasescouldarise.Labmicehavedevelopedcancersafterbeingsubjectedtovapeaerosols(气溶胶).Thesecondisthatvapeaerosolshavebeenfoundtodamagehumantissue,includingDNA.28.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Thehealthrisksofvaping.B.Thetrendofbanningvapes.C.Thedistributionofvapessale.D.Themeasuresofpromotingvapes.29.Whatisthemainreasonfortheglobalbansonvapes?
A.Thedeclineintraditionalcigarettesales.B.Thehighcostofregulatingvapingproducts.C.Theenvironmentalissuescausedbye-cigarettes.D.TheoutbreakofEVALIlinkedtovapingproducts.30.WhatdirectlyresultedfrombanningvitaminEacetate?
A.EVALIcasesdroppedsharply.B.CDCstoppedtrackingEVALI.C.Morecountriesbannedallvapes.D.Otherharmfulsubstanceswerefound.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Vapingisnotaspopularasbefore.B.Healthrisksbyvapingmaystillexist.C.Labmicearelikelytospreaddiseases.D.Vapeaerosolscancuredamagedhumantissue.Whatdoesittaketobecomethebestatsomething?Theanswermaynotlieinearlychildhoodexcellenceorinlifelongdedication.Instead,thepathtobecomingexceptionalataskillmightinvolvealotmore.That’saccordingtorecentresearchpublishedinSciencethatseekstorevealwhatittakestodoextremelywellindifferentperformanceareas,fromsportstochesstoclassicalmusic.Somewhatcontrarytocommonsense,thestudyauthorslearned,peoplewhoshowedthegreatestpromiseintheirfieldaschildrenrarelywentontoreachthepeakoftheirfieldasadults.Thefindingschallengethe“10,000-hourrule”,theideathatifsomeonespends10,000hoursdeliberatelypracticingaskill,theywillmasterit,saysPurdueUniversitypsychologistBrookeMacnamara,whoco-authoredtheanalysis.Therule,whichwaspopularizedinMalcolmGladwell’s2008bookOutliers,isbasedona1993studyoftop-performingviolinstudents.Thesestudentshadeachaccumulatedanaverageof10,000hoursofpracticebyage20.Yettheywerenotworld-classperformers,Macnamarapointsout.“Comparedwiththeirnational-classfellowswhoareverygoodbutnotthebest,world-classperformersoftenstartedtheirfieldlater,”Macnamaraexplains.Thesepeopletendtotakepartinmultipleactivitiesearlyonanddon’tshineinonethingataparticularlyyoungage.“Theyaccumulatelesspracticeintheirfieldandmorepracticeinotherfieldsandthenrisetothetoprelativelylate,”shesays.Theresearchershighlightthatthefindingsaren’tsuggestingpeopledon’tneedtopracticeorputinefforttobecomethecreamofthecrop.Insteadtheyshowthattopadultperformerstendtobe“latebloomers”,Macnamarasays.BostonUniversityresearcherEdsonFilho,uninvolvedinthestudy,notesthatathletesincertainsports,suchasgymnastics,hitpeakperformancefarearlierinlifethanothers.Andthisanalysis,headds,doesn’tgetintootherfactorssuchasmoneyandcoachingthatcaninfluencewhobecomesthecreamofthecrop.32.Whatdoweknowabouttherecentresearch?
A.Itcorrespondswithwhatiswidelybelieved.B.Itexploresthelengthofbecominganexpert.C.Ithighlightsthenaturaltalentinlatersuccess.D.Itshowsyoungtalentsseldombecometop-ranked.33.Whatsetsworld-classperformersapartfromnational-classones?
A.Earlyentrytoacertainfield.B.Formercross-fieldexperience.C.Enoughpracticeaccumulation.D.Signsofchildhoodexcellence.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“thecreamofthecrop”inparagraph5mean?
A.Apersonofgreendiet.B.Apersonofaveragelevel.C.Apersonofoutstandingability.D.Apersonofself-taughtexperience.35.WhatisEdsonFilho’sattitudetowardstheresearchfindings?
A.Supportive.B.Critical.C.Unclear.D.Neutral.Whatexactlyisachore?Thewordalonebringstomindboring,repetitivetasks—cleaning,doinglaundry,orpayingbills.36Butwhyaretheseeverydaytaskssoimportant?Theanswermightsurpriseyou:theyarethefoundationofawell-runlife.37Choresfeeltiringforseveralpsychologicalreasons.Theyrarelyofferinstantrewards,makingthemfeellikeawasteoftime.Sincetheyneedtobedonerepeatedly,theycanseemendless.Ourbrainsarealsowiredtoavoidunpleasanttasks,causingprocrastination(拖延).It’salsoeasytounderestimatehowimportantchoresreallyare.Weonlynoticetheirvaluewhenthey’releftundone—whendishespileuporbillsareoverdue.Sowhatmakeschoressoessential?Forstarters,theycreatestability.Liferunsonroutines,andchoresmaintainorder.Atidyspacehelpsusthinkclearly.38Payingbillsontimeavoidslatefees;regularcarmaintenancepreventscostlyrepairs.Perhapsmostimportantly,theysupporthealthandpersonalgrowth.Cookinghealthymealsandkeepingacleanhomereducehealthrisks.39Bystayingorganized,wecreateroomforhobbies,family,andcreativeprojects.Fortunately,therearesimplewaystomakechoreseasier.Viewthemasnecessary“lifemaintenance”.Buildsimpleroutinesandhandlesmalltasksrightaway.Breaklargetasksdownintosmaller,manageablesteps.40Remember:choresaren’tobstacles;they’rethequietheroesthatkeepliferunningsmoothly.
A.Beyondthat,theyactaspreventivemedicine.B.Evenfiveminutesofeffortcanmakeadifference.C.Thesearetaskswemustdo,notchoosetodoforfun.D.Moreover,theybuildthekindoforderthatfuelscreativity.E.Theyalsofreeuptimeforthepeopleandactivitieswelove.F.Thissenseofcontrol,inturn,reducesanxietyaboutthefuture.G.Yetdespitetheirimportance,mostofusfindthemunpleasant.三、完形填空Thegirls’basketballteamatAcademyofClassicalChristianStudiesthoughtthey’dwonthefinaluntiltheircoach,BrendanKing,calledthemtothegymonSunday.41,they’dcelebratedawinoverApacheHighSchool.ButafterwardsKingwatchedthegame42anddiscoveredakeymistake.Thegameitselfwasdramatic.Scoringwas43untilthefourthquarter,whenApachepulledawayby14points.Kingcalledatimeout,afterwhichhisgirlsstruggledto44thegap.Thescoreboardwasupdatedto43-41inApache’s45.Actually,thegapwas4insteadof2forthescoreshadbeenmiscounted.AcademyfreshmanLilyPaynehita463-pointtotopApachebyapointfortheschool’sfirst-everchampionship.ButKingstoodstillwitha47feelinginhisgut(直觉).Thatnight,Kingcountedeverypointonhisnotebookandhisgutwas48.Byhiscount,Academyhadlostthegamebyapoint.At1a.m.,depressedbut49toknowthetruth,Kingalertedtheathleticdirector.Then,hetoldtheplayerstomeethimatschooland50thenews.Kingsaidtohisplayers,“I’msoproudofyou,butweneedto51this.”Theteamagreedtoreturnthetrophy(奖杯)tothe52winner.Withhisteam’s53,Kingdrove90minutestoApache’sgymandgavethetrophytothem.Afterthat,theApacheplayersre-createdwhatwould’vebeenthegame-winningshotfroma54,forwhomitwasthelastshotatatitlebeforegraduation.Forbothteams,themomentbecameabout55,notjustvictory.41.A.SuddenlyB.PreviouslyC.InstantlyD.Occasionally42.A.resultB.scheduleC.siteD.video43.A.backandforthB.onandoffC.leftandrightD.inandout44.A.createB.widenC.narrowD.cross45.A.turnB.favorC.chargeD.opinion46.A.last-secondB.half-minuteC.hour-roundD.day-end47.A.thrillingB.racingC.sinkingD.relaxing48.A.mistyB.strangeC.correctD.dull49.A.honoredB.inspiredC.delightedD.relieved50.A.digestedB.brokeC.coveredD.withdrew51.A.overcomeB.ignoreC.trickD.fix52.A.modestB.rightfulC.generousD.lucky53.A.supportB.helpC.careD.comfort54.A.seniorB.freshmanC.coachD.junior55.A.unityB.courageC.ambitionD.honesty四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Overthepastperiod,overseassocialmediaplatformshavewitnessedanexplosioninthe“BecomingChinese”trend,withmanyforeignbloggersimitatingChinesehabitssuchasdrinkinghotwaterandpracticingBaduanjin.Afterward,thistrend56(far)developedinto“Chinamaxxing”,asforeignersbegantofitinwithChineselifestylebyengaging57behaviorslikewearingindoorslippers,cookingwithricecookers,andavoidingrawandcoldfoods.CNNreportedthatthetrendisdrivennotjustbytherapid58(grow)ofChina’seconomicstrength,butmoreimportantlybythefactthatChinesecultureitselfissimply“cool.”Videos59(feature)China’sshiningskyscrapersandhigh-speedtrainsfrequentlytopsocialmediatrends,drawingattentionandheateddiscussionsamongyoungAmericannetizens.Meanwhile,China’srapidadvancesinelectric60(vehicle)andgreenenergyhavealsobecomeahottopicoverseas.61(additional),areportbyCNNcitedanalysisfromHarvardUniversityresearchers,sayingthatinrecentyears,China’svideogames,filmsandothersuchworks62(reshape)theculturalimaginationofChinaamongAmericansandeventheentireWesternworld.ApreviousreportwaspublishedbyBBC,63alsomentionedthatonsocialmedia,“Chinamaxxing”isgainingpopularityintheWest.Itwasalso64(state)onTimemagazine’swebsitethatsincethestartofthisyear’sChineseNewYear,aconsiderableamountofcontentonlinehasintroducedChineseculture.EvensomeAmericansocialmediausersidentify65(they)as“Chinese”,embracing“Chineseera”or“Chinamaxxing”.ThetrendreflectsagrowingfascinationwithChinaasthecountryopensupandrisesinsoftpower.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华,你的英国网友Vincent听闻中国可再生能源(renewableenergy)的发展在近些年取得巨大进步,写信给你,想了解其发展现状。请你写一封回信,内容包括:(1)中国可再生能源的种类和应用;(2)相较于化石燃料(fossilfuel)的优势。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearVincent,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Lastsummer,myfamilyandIspentaweekataremotecabinbyWillowLake,surroundedbythickwoods.My12-year-oldbrotherTomwascrazyaboutallkindsofsmallanimals,andheoftenwanderedaroundthelakewithacamera,hopingtotakephotosofwildbirds.Hewasaboywithasharpeyeandawarmheart,alwaysreadytonoticeandcareforcreaturesinneed.Oneafternoon,aswewalkedalongtheshore,Tomsuddenlystopped.Henoticedagroupofwildbirdsflyingrestlesslyabovethewater,
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