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2026届山东枣庄市滕州市第一中学普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺压轴卷(二)英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Visitafriend.B.PickupMillie.C.Buysomecrayons.2.Whereprobablyarethespeakers?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inacinema.C.Inaconcerthall.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Whattobuy.B.Whentogather.C.Whotoinvite.4.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Abossandasecretary.B.Asalespersonandacustomer.C.Aninterviewerandaninterviewee.5.Whatmadethewomandissatisfiedwiththehotel?
A.Itwastoocrowded.B.Itprovidedfewdishes.C.Itwastoofarfromthelake.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatmakestheboyupset?
A.Hecan’tgoforapicnic.B.Heistiredofstayingindoors.C.Hefindsonlineclassesdifficult.7.Whenwillthespeakersgoshopping?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?
A.Toofferhimhelp.B.Togethercarcharged.C.Todealwithacomplaint.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofelectriccars?
A.They’reinconvenient.B.They’reheavy.C.They’redangerous.10.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.Buyagasolinecar.B.Meetthewomannextweek.C.Lookforinformationonline.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.WhatisthemainreasonforMark’splantorunaMexicanrestaurant?
A.HelovesMexicanfood.B.Hedreamsofbecomingachef.C.Hewantsthelocalstotrydifferentdishes.12.Whatdidthewomandooneyearago?
A.ShetraveledwithMark.B.Sheformedaneweatinghabit.C.SheenjoyedspicyfoodinMexico.13.WhatisspecialaboutMark’srestaurant?
A.Itsfoodsareallspicy.B.IthasaMexicancook.C.Itoffersoriginaldishes.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whydoesthemanwanttothrowaparty?
A.Toattractinvestment.B.Toexpressgratitudetoaclient.C.Tocelebratethecompany’sanniversary.15.Howlongisthepartysupposedtolast?
A.Fortwohours.B.Foroneandahalfhours.C.Fortwoandahalfhours.16.Whowillprovidefoodfortheparty?
A.Ahotel.B.Arestaurant.C.Allparticipants.17.Whichpartofthepartywillbetotallydecidedbythewoman?
A.Thedate.B.Theguestlist.C.Theentertainment.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.WherewasDavidborn?
A.InWashington.B.InCalifornia.C.InNewYork.19.WhatwasthefirstpicturebookcompletelycreatedbyDavid?
A.No,David!B.HowManySpotsDoesaJaguarHave?C.HowGeorgieRadbournSavedBaseball.20.WhomadethegreatestcontributiontoDavid’scareer?
A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandmother.二、阅读理解Madrid’sIncredibleMuseumsCaixaForumCaixaForumisamuseumandculturalcenterthatoccupiesanoldpowerplant.Fromtheoutsidethebuildingappearstobefloating,andthere’savertical(垂直的)gardenwith15,000plantspeciesgrowingonthesideofonewall.Insidearefourfloorsofpaintings,photos,andmultimediaexhibitions,aswellasworkshopsandatheater-auditorium.Evenifyoudon’tenteranyexhibitions,it’sworthstoppingbytoadmirethebuilding’sstrikingouterandinnerarchitecture.Hours:10:00AMto8:00PMdailyFreeadmission:May15,18,andNovember9MuseoSorollaThissmallartgalleryisdedicatedtotheImpressionistpainterJoaquínSorolla(1863-1923).Thegalleryisinhisformerhomeandstudio,andthey’vepreservedtheoriginalatmospherewellsoyougetafeelforwhatitwaslikewhenhewaslivingandworkingthere.Hours:TuesdaytoSaturdayfrom9:30AMto8:00PMSundaysandholidaysfrom10:00AMto3:00PM,closedMondaysFreeadmission:Saturdaysafter2:00PMandSundaysMuseodelRomanticismoThissmallmuseumfocusesonthehistoryanddailylifeoftheRomanticperiod.ThemuseumrecreatestheRomanticatmosphereinitsroomdisplayswithfurniture,carpets,jewelry,paintings,andotherantiquesofthetimeperiod.Hours:TuesdaytoSaturdayfrom9:30AMto6:30PMSundaysandholidaysfrom10:00AMto3:00PM,closedMondaysFreeadmission:Saturdaysafter2:00PMandSundaysMuseoThyssen-BornemiszaTheThyssenMuseumbeganastheThyssenfamily’sprivatecollectionofsevencenturiesofEuropeanpainting,regardedasoneofthemostimportantcollectionsofthelastcentury.In1992,itwasconvertedintoapublicmuseum.Ithasagreatvarietyofartists,styles,andtimeperiods.Hours:Mondaysfrom12:00PMto4:00PM,TuesdaytoSundayfrom10:00AMto7:00PMFreeadmission:Mondaysfrom12:00PMto4:00PM21.WhatisspecialaboutCaixaForum?
A.Itsroomdisplays.B.Itshistoricexhibits.C.Itsstrikingstructure.D.Itsoriginalatmosphere.22.WhencanwevisitMuseoSorollaforfree?
A.9:30a.m.Sunday.B.2:30p.m.Saturday.C.6:00p.m.Tuesday.D.10:00a.m.Monday.23.WhatcanbeseeninbothMuseoThyssen-BornemiszaandMuseodelRomanticismo?
A.Paintings.B.Carpets.C.Jewelry.D.Furniture.RajPatelwas5,travelingwithhisfamilytoIndiafromEngland.Ayounggirl,noolderthan12,approachedtheircar,carryingacryingbaby,beggingformoneyandfood.“Myparentsembarrassinglypushedsomemoneyouttoherfromthewindow,”Patelsays.“Sincethen,thejourneyhasbeentofigureoutwhythisstuffhappens.”UponreturningtoEngland,Pateldecidedtorentouthistoysandraisemoneytostophunger.Itdidn’ttakehimlongtorealizehisattemptswouldnotfixtheproblem.WhileattendingOxfordUniversity,Patelhadanideatoshifthismajortomathematics,believingthatmathematicscouldhandlethecrisisofhungerandpoverty(贫困).Butashediveddeeperintothetopic,helearnedthepoliticalandsystemicsideofthestory.Sohechangedhisundergraduatedegreebacktoeconomicsandaddedthestudyofphilosophyandpoliticstohispursuits(事业).Aftergraduation,heworkedfortheWorldBankandtheUnitedNations.Buteventhat,hesays,didn’tleadtoworkablesolutions(解决方案).Hisfirstbook,StuffedandStarved,wasabreakoutworkwrittenforageneralaudience.WhilelivinginAfrica,PatelcreatedanumberofdocumentariesbutnonegainedmuchpopularityuntilhemetAnitaChitaya,anactivistinBwabwa,aremotevillageinMalawi.AnitaworkswithalocalorganizationthathasfoughthungerinMalawifordecades.Shehelpsfarmerstoexperimentwithcropstogrowmorenutritiousfood.Herstoryevolvedintoan11-yearproject-TheAnts&theGrasshopper,whichearnedtheMovingMountainsAward.Asthedecadeofresearch,filmingandeditingcarrieson,thisdrought-strickenvillagegoesfrombeing.self-sufficientthroughsustainablefarmingpracticestostrugglingtogrowenoughnutritiousfoodandaccessclean,drinkablewater.Climatechangeendedupbeinganotherpartofthestory.Patelknowsthatheneedstofindotherwaystoreachaudiences.HereleasedawidelysharedYouTubevideoaboutcapitalism,chickennuggets(鸡块)andtheglobalhungercrisis.He’sgiven20-minuteTEDTalksthatsummarizetheintentionsofhisbooks.Nomatterwhatgetsthrownhisway,Patelseemstocourse-correctinordertocontinuepursuinghismission.24.WhatexcitedPatel’spursuitofhiscareer?
A.Abeggar-ledcrowd.B.Afund-raisingevent.C.Achanceencounterwithaneedygirl.D.Anarrowescapefromacaraccident.25.WhydidPatelshifthismajortomathematics?
A.Hefelthewasgoodatit.B.Hedislikedboringeconomictheories.C.Hewaseagertolearnitspoliticalandsystemicside.D.Heconsidereditasasolutiontothehungerandpovertycrisis.26.WhatisTheAnts&theGrasshoppermainlyabout?
A.Anita’sjourneytotacklefoodcrisis.B.CausesofclimatechangeinMalawi.C.Bwabwa’sremarkabletransformation.D.Patel’spersonalexperienceinBwabwa.27.WhatdidPateldotoattractmoreattentiontoglobalhunger?
A.Heshotfunnyvideos.B.Hemadepresentations.C.Hecutthepriceofhisbooks.D.Heconductedcollaborativeresearch.Scientistssayahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindangerbecausetheirhabitats,orhomelands,aredisappearing.Traditionalmigrationpathstakebirdsthroughcountriesthatarenotprotectingtheplacesforbirdstostop,restandfeed.Thescientistsstudiedthemigrationorflightpathsofalmost1,500species.Theydecidedthat91percentofthempassedthroughdangerousareas.Themajordangerformigratorybirdsisdevelopment.Buildingsandpavementshavecoveredtheplaceswherebirdsstopandfeedastheymovefromonepartoftheworldtoanother.Oneofthescientistswhoworkedonthestudysays“Manyoftheseimportantplaceshavebeenlosttolandreclamationbecauseofurban,industrialandagriculturallandexpansion”.Theproblem,accordingtoscientists,isthatmanyofthesesmallbirdsdiealongtheirmigrationpathsbecausetheydon’thaveasafeplacetofeedandrest.Thereisnoplacetorestoretheirenergyforthenextpartoftheirjourney.CountriesinNorthAfrica,CentralAsiaandthosealongthecoastsofEastAsiaarehavingthemostdifficulttimeinprotectingland.Thescientistssaythesecountriesdonothaveenoughareasthataresafeforbirds.Onespeciesthatdoesn’texistnowistheEskimocurlew.“Ourworldgetspoorereverytimeweloseaspecies,”oneofthescientistssays.Theresearcherssaycountriesneedtoworktogetherandcomeupwithsafestoppingareasforbirdsthatpassthroughtheirboundaries.Forexample,onecountrymighthavepreservedsafezonesformigratingbirds.Butaneighborcountrymightnot.Abirdmightdie.OnescientistwhoisnotconnectedwiththereporttellsLosAngelesTimesthatwhilesomehabitatsarechanging,moreworkcanbedonetomakeurbanareassafeforbirds.Hesayssmallchanges,likeplantingmorenativeplantsorkeepingcatsoutoftheareasbirdswouldbelikelytouse,couldmakeabigdifference.28.Whatmainlycausedthedisappearingofbirds’habitats?
A.Thedecreaseofawarenesstoprotectbirds.B.Naturaldisasters.C.Overuseoflandbyhumanbeings.D.Therisingsealevel.29.Whatmaybethemainreasonformanybirds’deathonthewayofmigration?
A.Tirednessandhunger.B.Beastattackontheground.C.Huntingofhumans.D.Thelongjourney.30.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs,howshouldweprotectthemigratingbirds?
A.Bykeepingfewercatsordogs.B.Byrestoringtheirdestroyedhabitats.C.Byhelpingchangethebirds’migrationpaths.D.Bypreservingtheecologicalenvironmentsontheirmigrationpaths.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage?
A.Tocallonpeopletoprotectthebirds’habitats.B.Toanalyzethereasonsfordisappearingofbirds’habitats.C.Tooffersomesolutionstotheproblemofbirds’habitats.D.Totellusahugepercentageofbirdspeciesareindanger.Anewstudysuggeststhat20minutesofsunlightbeforewakingcanhelpfightmorningfatigue(疲惫),offeringapotentialsolutionforthosestrugglingwithlong-termsleepinsufficiency.Whileinadequatesleepposeshealthrisks,simplysleepingmoreisn’talwayspracticaloreffective,asmanystillwakeuptired.ResearchersatOsakaMetropolitanUniversityfoundthatpre-wakingsunlightexposuremayreducefatigue,buildingonpreviousstudiesshowingartificialdawnsimulationcanhelp.However,artificiallightsources,oftenplacedatbedsidelevel,canleadtoinconsistentexposureduetomovementduringsleep.Amorestablealternative?Naturalsunlight,whichisfreelyavailableinmostareas.Forthosewithoutlightpollution,leavingcurtainsopenatnightallowsnaturaldawnlighttoenter.Othersmayusemotorizedcurtainsthatreopenatasetmorningtime.Totestthisapproach,theresearchersconductedacrossoverrandomizedcontrolledtrialwith19universitystudents(ages20–30)whomaintainedregularsleepschedules.Participantssleptinauniversitylabfurnishedlikeabedroom.Allwindowswereshadedexceptforonefacingeast,makingittheonlysourceofnaturallight.Theresearchersinstalledlight-shieldingcurtainsontheeast-facingwindow,plusamotorizeddevicetheycouldsettoopenthecurtainsataspecifictimeeachmorning.Theyusedthissetuptocreatethreesituationsforparticipants:naturallightexposurefor20minutesbeforewaking,naturallightexposurefromdawnuntilwaking,andnonaturallightexposure.Resultsshowedthatbothsunlight-exposedsituationsimprovedalertnessandreducedself-reportedsleepinesscomparedtonolight.However,20minutesofpre-wakingsunlightwasmosteffective,significantlyloweringobjectivesleepiness(measuredviabrainactivity)comparedtotheotherconditions.Theteamsuggestsprolongedexposurefromdawnmaydisruptsleepbyprovidingtoomuchlighttoosoon.DaisukeMatsushita,alivingenvironmentdesignscientistinvolvedinthestudy,hopesfutureresearchwilloptimizenaturallightexposureforbetterwakefulness,accountingforseasonalanddailyvariations.Thiscouldleadtomorecomfortableandenergizingmornings.32.Whyisartificialdawnsimulationsometimesineffectiveinreducingmorningfatigue?
A.Becauseitrequiresexpensiveequipment.B.Becauseitcannotmimicnaturalsunlightaccurately.C.Becauseitonlyworksinareaswithoutlightpollution.D.Becauseitmaybeinterruptedbytheusers’movement.33.Theword“light-shielding”inparagraph4canprobablybereplacedby______.
A.light-emittingB.light-blockingC.light-reflectingD.light-absorbing34.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudy?
A.Onlythewindowfacingsouthletlightin.B.Nolightexposureimprovedsleepingquality.C.Participantswererequiredtosleepinthreesituations.D.Twosunlight-exposedmethodswereequallyeffective.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Motorizedcurtainscanimprovesleepquality.B.Peopleshouldsleeplongertofightmorningfatigue.C.Exposuretolightsourcesislikelytosolvesleepproblems.D.20minutesofpre-wakingsunlightmayreducemorningtiredness.Weloveourpets.Infact,formostpeopletheyaremorethanmerepetsandbecomemorelikefamilymembers.Itislikelythenthattheirowners,atsomepoint,aregoingtowantphotographsoftheirfurryfriends.However,petphotographypresentsitsownspecialproblems.36Ifyou’rethinkingoftryingpetphotography,hereareafewpointerstogetyoustarted.Findoutaboutyoursubject’spersonalityandhabits.Wheredoesitnodoffifthesunisout?Whatisitsfavouritetoy?37It’salsoworthspendingalittletimegettingtoknowtheanimalyourself.Cats,dogs,horses,theyallhavepersonality,andyouneedtoensuretheyarecomfortablebeingaroundyou,andyouaroundthem.38Ifthepetiscomfortablewithyou,andifitisn’ttoonervous,filltheframewiththepet’sface.Gettheeyesniceandsharp.Justlikehumans,thisisanaturalpointoffocus,althoughfocusingonthenoseormouthofadogorcatcanalsomakeforaninterestingimageinitsownright.Seetheworldfrompets’perspective.Ifyouphotographapetwhileyou’restandingup,allyou’regoingtoseeisthetopoftheirheadandtheirbacks,notwhatyouwantforaportrait.Getdowntotheireyelevel.Trypre-focusingyourcameraandjustholdingitatgroundlevelsoyoucanlookupatthepet.39.Bringaflashwiththeowner’spermission.Whilegreetingorplayingwithanewpet,fireacoupleoftestflashesawayfromthemtoseetheirreaction.Indaylightparticularly,theyneverseemtomindtheflashatall.40.
A.Thinkaboutgettinginclosetoyoursubject.B.It’sworthatryjustforanewangleonthings.C.Animalscanbeunpredictable,lazy,aggressiveandexcitable.D.Agoodphotographfocusesonthesubjectandnotthebackground.E.Iftheydomind,thenstickwithnaturallightanduseawhitereflector.F.Themoreyoushoot,thegreateryourchancesofhittingthatperfectshot!G.Taketimetochatwiththeownerandobserveyoursubjecttogainsomeinsight.三、完形填空WhenIstartedmyowntechnologywritingbusiness,itbeganwell—Ilandedmyfirstcontract,thoughIwonderedifitwastoogoodtobetrue.Unfortunately,thethirdmonth’scheckneverarrived,andIneverheardfromthe41again,despitemultipleemails.Withno42insight,Ihitrockbottom.Panic43optimism.Istoppedansweringphonesand44myselfinmyroom.Onenight,ahighschoolfriendcalled.Thoughthe45thingIwantedtodowasadmitmyfailure,Iansweredinthehopeofa46voice.Ilistedmyproblems,butshequicklyshutdownmyself-pity.Iwastoostunned(惊讶的)toreturnherfire,soIjust47.“Whatiswrongwithyou?Youareawriter,sostartwritingformagazines,”sheshouted.WhenImentionedIwas48aboutwhattowrite,orevenwheretosubmit,shesnapped,“49theproblem!Youalwaysgotusoutoftroublebackthen—nowdothesameforyourself.”Thememoryhad50mymind,butshewasrightaboutit.Still,Iwassomewhat51andthoughtforaminuteaboutcrossingheroffmylist.Ithought,whatiswrongwithher?That’sthe52IgetforallthesupportI’vegivenherovertheyears?Withnowhereelsetoturn,Isearchedonlineformagazinesaccepting53byemail.Ifoundone,wroteanarticleandsentitoff—mostlytoprovemyfriendwrong.Tomysurprise,theeditoracceptedit—anditmadethe54!Thatsmallwinchangedsomethinginme.Ifnotforher55love,Imightnothavelearnedlife’simportantlesson:Whatwaswrongwithmewasme.41.A.checkB.partnerC.projectD.client42.A.connectionsB.viewsC.prospectsD.benefits43.A.enhancedB.replacedC.improvedD.changed44.A.lockedB.investedC.cheeredD.pushed45.A.veryB.onlyC.lastD.first46.A.judgmentalB.sympatheticC.constructiveD.distinctive47.A.respondedB.quitC.listenedD.exploded48.A.cluelessB.fearlessC.tirelessD.worthless49.A.GothroughB.BringoutC.FigureoutD.Makeup50.A.crossedB.cloudedC.struckD.slipped51.A.appreciativeB.curiousC.concernedD.angry52.A.rewardsB.complaintsC.ordersD.excuses53.A.subscriptionsB.submissionsC.admissionsD.applications54.A.pointB.coverC.connectionD.difference55.A.blindB.unconditionalC.unfulfilledD.tough四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today,theadvancementoftechnologyhastakenafront-rowseatinthecreationofsmartcampuses.Inrecentyears,manyschoolsinChina56(accept)technologiessuchasAlandbigdatatomakeschoollife57(simple)forstudentsandteachersthanbefore.UsingasmartcampussystembytheChinesetechcompanyiFlytek,TianjinEco-CitySchoolattached58BeijingNormalUniversityhasintroduced59(innovate)applicationstotransformtheeducationalexperience.Inaerospaceclasses,studentsusesimulation(模拟)devicesandVRglassesforimmersive(沉浸式的)learning,enablingthem60(find)outaboutrocketlaunchesandarocket’sinternalstructurethroughfunlearning.61(similar),inswimmingclasses,“bywearingsmartearphones,childrencanreceivereal-timeinstructionsfromthecoachunderwater,ensuringmaximumsafety,saidLiRui,62leaderoftheschool.ForPEclasses,YuwenSchoolinWuhu,Anhui,hasinstalled(安装)self-testingkitswithAIvisualanalysistechnologyfor63(activity)suchaslong-distancerunning,standinglongjump,sit-upsandskippingrope.Students’faces64(register)inafacialrecognitionsystem,65(allow)themtoreceivevoicereportsandinstantperformanceresultsaftereachexercise.Smartcampusescanreshapehowandwhatstudentslearnandhowtheystudyandinteractwithaninstitution.五、书信写作66.假定你是李明。你的美国朋友Tom将要参加他所在学校举办的中文朗诵比赛(theChineseRecitationCompetition),特发来邮件向你询问备赛的建议。请你回复邮件,内容需涵盖以下要点:1.表达对他参赛的支持与鼓励;2.给出至少三条备赛相关的实用建议;3.传达你对他的希望以及美好的祝愿。注意事项写作词数应为80左右;可适当添加细节,使行文更为连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.读后续写I’dalwaysbeentoldtotakecareofmyolderbrother,Brian,whowasbornweakandsmall.I’doftentiehisshoesorprepareanotherglassofwaterforhim.MymomsawmylargersizeandstrongbodyasasignthatIwastobeakindofguardianangel(守护天使)forBrian.However,thatwasnotthecase.Onedayourschoolsponsoredapumpkin-carvingcontest.Firstprizewas$100,andIknewjusthowIwouldspendit.Therewasabrand-newgameIwasdyingtoown.SoIdecidedthefirstplacebonusdefin
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