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2026届山东省高三联合押题考试最后一卷英语试卷一、阅读理解TopOnlineSummerProgramsin2026Researchshowsthatwell-designedsummerprogramscanstrengthenhighschoolstudents’academicskills.Onlineoptionsprovidesimilarbenefits,allowingstudentstoexplorecollege-levelsubjects,gainhands-onexperience,andbuildastrongerprofileforcollegeapplications.Belowarefournotableonlinesummerprograms.StanfordPre-CollegiateSummerInstitutes(SPCS)Aselectivetwo-weekonlineprogramforgrades8-11focusesonintensivestudyofasinglesubject.Studentsattenddailyliveclassesandcollaboratewithmotivatedpeersworldwide.Coursesoffercollege-leveldepthinSTEM,humanities,engineering,andmore(non-credit).●Keyrequirements:Fullparticipationwithcamera/microphoneon;ages13-18.●Applicationdeadline:March13,2026CornellPre-collegeSummerOnline(CPSO)AllowshighschoolstudentstotakeCornellundergraduatecoursesremotely,earning3-12creditsandanofficialtranscript(成绩单).Courseslast3or6weeksandcoverfieldssuchasarchitecture,business,andmedicine.●Keyrequirements:Ages15-19;completionofatleast10thgrade;courseprerequisites(前提)apply.●Applicationdeadline:AsearlyasApril28,2026(variesbysession)PennPre-CollegeOnlineProgram(PPOP)Studentsenrollincredit-bearingundergraduatecoursestaughtbyPennstaff,followingstandarduniversityschedules,assignments,andexams.SuccessfulcompletionresultsinanofficialUniversityofPennsylvaniatranscript.●Keyrequirements:Minimum3.5GPA(绩点);strongwritingskills;recommendationletter;Englishproficiencyisessentialforinternationalcandidates.●Applicationdeadline:April15,2026UCBerkeleyPre-CollegeScholarsSummerVirtual(UCBPSV)Offerhighschoolstudentsthechancetotakelower-divisionUCBerkeleycoursesonlineforcollegecredit.HundredsofoptionsareavailableacrossSTEM,socialsciences,andhumanities,withavirtuallearningcommunitythatincludesBerkeleystudentsandvisitingundergraduates.●Keyrequirements:Completionof10thor11thgradebysummer2026;atleast16yearsoldbyJune21,2026;minimum3.0GPA.●Applicationdeadline:May10,2026Costsforeachprogram

ProgramApplicationTuitionSpecialNotesSPCS$65$3,200per2-weeksessionNoadditionalhiddenfeesCPSO$75$1,940(1credit)

Max:12creditsApplicationfeecannotberefundedPPOP$0$8,462

(1course,4credithours)NoapplicationfeeUCBPSV$25$635peracademicunitMax:6unitsRegistrationfee$585anddocumentfee$73arechargedoncepersummer1.WhatisrequiredforinternationalapplicantstoPPOP?

A.Englishproficiencyproof.B.Completionofatleast10thgrade.C.Aminimum3.0GPA.D.Beingatleast16yearsold.2.Howmuchwillastudentpayfortakinga2-unitcourseintheUCBPSV?

A.$1,293.B.$1,855.C.$1,928.D.$1,953.3.Whatdothefourprogramshaveincommon?

A.TheyhavethesameGPAandgradesrequirements.B.Theyinvolveinteractionwithuniversitystudents.C.Theyawardsufficientcollegecreditstoparticipants.D.Theyallowhighschoolerstotakecollege-levelclasses.Podcasting(播客)hasgrownrapidlyinrecentyears,gainingpopularityamongpeoplewhowishtomakegooduseoftheirtimewhilewalking,working,orrelaxing.AmongitslistenersisLeo,a26-year-oldlibrarianwhooncefoundhisdailycommute(通勤)extremelydull.Hefrequentlykilledtimebywatchingmeaninglessshortvideos,whichlefthimfeelingevenmoretiredandemptyafterward.Oneday,afriendrecommendedapodcastfeaturinginspiringreal-lifestories.Leowasimmediatelydrawntoit.Unlikeshortvideos,podcastsrequirefocusedlisteningandenablelistenerstopicturesceneswiththeirownimagination.ThisactivementalparticipationfeltrefreshingtoLeo.Hesoonformedahabitoflisteningfor30minutesoneachjourneytoandfromhisworkplace,turningpreviouslywastedhoursintosomethingmeaningful.Hesoonmadeitadailyrule.Atfirst,Leoworriedthathewouldloseinterestsoon,ashehadneverbeenabletoconcentrateonlongaudio(音频)showsbefore.However,thestoriesweresoattractivethathegraduallybegantolookforwardtohisdailylisteningtime.Heexploredawiderangeoftopics,includinghistory,personalexperiences,andpopularscience.Astimewentby,Leobecamemorefocusedatworkandathome,andhegainedfreshinsightsfromwhathelistenedto.Commutingnolongerfeltlikeatiringburden;instead,heregardeditasavaluablechanceforself-improvement.Heevenbegantakingbriefnotestomemorizeusefulknowledge,suchashistoricalfactsorpracticallifetips,whichhelaterreviewedduringbreaks.Leoalsosharedhisfavoritepodcastswithcolleaguesandfriends.Theystartedexchangingideasandholdingdiscussionsaboutwhattheyhadlearned,makinghisdailylifemoreenrichedandsatisfying.“Podcaststransformwastedtimeintomeaningfullearning,”Leocommented.“Itisincrediblehowmuchwecangainsimplybylisteningwithfullattention.”Forhim,whatoncefeltlikedeadhourshavenowbecomeajourneyofcontinuouslearningandcuriosity.4.WhatcanweinferaboutLeofromthefirstparagraph?

A.Hefeltdissatisfiedwithhisjob.B.Hewasextremelytiredofhislifestyle.C.Hedislikedcommunicatingwithothers.D.Hefailedtomanagehiscommutetimewisely.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto?

A.Listeningtopodcasts.B.Imagininginspiringthings.C.Watchingshortvideos.D.Recommendingrealstories.6.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A.TroublethatLeofaced.B.BenefitsthatLeoreceived.C.EffortsthatLeomade.D.PressurethatLeosuffered.7.Whatmessagedoestheauthorconvey?

A.Breakoutofyourshell.B.Changeahabit,changeyourlife.C.Thinktwicebeforeyouact.D.Mastertime,masteryourfuture.Festivalsaremeantformusic,dancing,andcelebration—notforleavingbehindpilesofrubbish.Whilethisideahaslongbeenasharedbeliefamongfestival-goers,therealityoftentellsadifferentstory.FestivalslikeCoachellaandStagecoachproduceabout214,000poundsofwasteaday,andonlyafifthofitisrecycled.Thecarefreefeelingatfestivals—wherepeopletrytoescapeeverydayduties—cansometimesleadtocarelesshabits,likethrowingthingsawaywithoutthinking.Butthisalsogivesusachancetohelppeoplechangehowtheyact.Iffestival-goerslearntotakeresponsibilityfortheirimpactontheenvironmentwhilethey’rethere,theymightkeepthosegoodhabitswhentheyreturnhome.“That’swhyweneedfestivalsthatshowwhataclean,waste-freeeventcanlooklike,”saysHeatherWhite,founderofOneGreenThing.“Ifpeople’sattitudesdon’tchange,evenstronggovernmentruleswon’tsolvetheproblem.”ThisideafindsitspurestexpressioninNorway’sOyaFestival.AsNorway’slargestoutdoormusicfestival,OyaisrecognizedasEurope’sGreenestFestival.First,nearlyallofthe22,000attendeestraveltothefestivalbypublictransportorbike,whichremovesthebiggestsourceofpollutionatmostfestivals-travel.Second,whileUKfestivalsburnabout100milliongallonsofdieselfueleveryyear,Oyarunsalmostentirelyoncleanenergy.Thisispossiblebecausemorethan90%ofNorway’selectricitycomesfromrenewablesourceslikewaterandwind.Finally,toreduceplasticwaste,Oyaforbadesingle-useplasticsin2019.Nearlyallfoodpackagingisturnedintoarenewablefuelafterthefestival.About60%ofthefestival’stotalwasteisrecycled,whichisaboutthreetimestherateatCoachella.Oyaprovesthatit’spossibletohavefunwhileprotectingtheenvironment.Butonegreenfestivalalonecan’tfixtheplanet’sproblems.Onlywhenthewholemusicindustryworkstogethercanweexpectfestivalswithpurejoyandnopollution.8.Whyarethetwofestivalsmentionedinparagraph1?

A.Tocomparetheirmusicalstyles.B.Toshowhowfunfestivalscanbe.C.Tointroducepopularmusicevents.D.Togiveexamplesofwastefulfestivals.9.What’simportantforgreenfestivals,accordingtoHeatherWhite?

A.Governmentmeasures.B.Festival-goers’feeling.C.People’sattitudechange.D.Carelessenvironmentalhabits.10.HowdoestheauthorshowtheeffectivenessofOya’smeasures?

A.Bygivingexpertadvice.B.Bymakingcomparisons.C.Bylistinggovernmentrules.D.Bytellinganinspiringstory.11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.OyaistheonlygreenfestivalinEurope.B.Themusicindustryneedstojoinhands.C.Purejoyishardtoachieveatmusicfestivals.D.OyaFestivalhascompletelygotridofpollution.Beforebecomingatherapist(治疗师),Ihadnoideawhatitmeantto“holdspace”forsomebody.Now,thetermiswidespreadonsocialmediaandservesasthefoundationofmywork.Holdingspaceisthebackboneofsupportiverelationshipsandbridgesthegapbetweentwopeoplewhenonepersonisinhardship.Theterm“holdingspace”wasfirstpopularizedbyHeatherPlett,awriterinCanada.Ina2015blogpost,Plettdescribedholdingspaceas“theactofbeingfullypresentwithsomeoneelse,withoutjudgmentordistraction,sothatthepersoncansharetheirexperiencesandperspectives.Thislookslikecreatingasafe,acceptingenvironment,engaginginattentivelisteningandofferingnon-judgmentalsupport.”Researchshowsthatholdingspacecanreducestressandanxiety,enhancerelationships,andimprovementalhealthandwell-being.Holdingspaceisnoeasytask.Itrequiresthepatiencetobecalm,todelayaresponseevenwhensomeonehasupsetorfrustratedyou.Italsorequiresradicalacceptance,areleaseofyourideasabouwhotheotherpersonshouldorcanbe,andopennessandhonestyaboutwhotheyactuallyare.Theseskillsrequireustoknowourselvesaswell.“Holdingspaceisaformofattunement(调和)ortheabilitytobeawareofourownstateofmindandbodywhilealsotuninginandconnectingtoanotherperson,”theUniversityofPennsylvaniaprofessorEdwardBrodkinsaid.But“holdingspace”doesn’taskustohonorothers’feelingswithoutcommentorresponse.Insteaditisabaselineofloveandacceptancefromwhichadeeper,moregenuineconnectioncangrow.AsBrodkinputsit,“It’sawayofinvestinginyourrelationship,developingitandenablingittogrow.Inorderfortherelationshiptogrow,youneedtobeabletoseethemforwhotheyreallyare.Ifyoucan’t,thenhowcanyouknowthemwithanydepth?”12.WhyisHeatherPlett’scommentmentionedinparagraph2?

A.Toexplainthedefinitionof“holdingspace”.B.Toindicatethechallengesof“holdingspace”.C.Torevealhistoricalfactsabout“holdingspace”.D.Topresenttheskillsrequiredfor“holdingspace”.13.Whatdoes“radicalacceptance”inparagraph3referto?

A.Askilltokeepdistancewithothers.B.Aneffectivewaytoprocessyouremotions.C.Anabilitytofindopportunityinadversity.D.Anemotionalreactiontothecruelreality.14.WhatdoesBrodkinadviseustodo?

A.Stopbeingaffectedbyothers’comments.B.Pickaninvestmentaccount.C.Buildahealthyrelationshipwithothers.D.Showthegreatesttolerancetoothers.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.“HoldingSpace”:APracticeofForgivingOthersB.“HoldingSpace”:TheArtofSupportiveRelationshipsC.ThePowerof“HoldingSpace”toGetOutofTroubleD.TheBenefitsof“HoldingSpace”inChangingOneselfLivinggreenoncampusiseasierthanyouthink.Youdon’tneedtomakebigchangestohelptheenvironment.16.Everysmallactioncanadduptomakeabigdifference.Savepaperwheneverpossible.Mostschoolsusealotofpaperforhomeworkandworksheets.17.Tosavepaper,tryusingdigitaltoolsinsteadofpaper.Youcantakenotesonatabletorlaptop,andsubmithomeworkonlinewhenteachersallow.Reducefoodwaste.Thedininghallisoneofthebiggestsourcesofwasteoncampus.18.Youcanhelpreduceitbychangingyoureatinghabits.Takeonlythefoodyoucaneat,anddon’tthrowawayunfinishedmeals.Manycampuseshavesetupfoodrecyclingbinstodealwithleftoverfood.19.Cutdownonplasticuse.Plasticbottlesandbagsareharmfultotheenvironment.Carryareusablewaterbottleandclothbaginsteadofusingsingle-useplasticitems.Thiscancutdownplasticwastegreatly.Saveelectricityindormitories.20.Dormlifeoffersmanychancestosaveenergy.Turnofflightsandcomputerswhenyouleavetheroom,andunplugchargersthatarenotinuse.Smallhabitslikethesecanhelpsavemuchenergyeveryday.

A.UsefewerplasticproductsB.YoucanstartwithsmalldailyhabitsC.PaperproductionisbadfortreesandtheenvironmentD.Don’tbuyunnecessarysnacksfromthesupermarketE.ElectricitywasteiscommoninstudentdormitoriesF.YoucanaskclassmatestojoinyourenvironmentalactivitiesG.Foodwastehasbecomeaseriousproblemonmanycampuses二、完形填空Itookacalmingbreathandsteppeduptothemicrophone.Here,inthiscrowdedbar,despitemynerves,21mypoetrywouldbeadelightfulexperience.Ihadbeenattendingopenmics(开放麦)forayearandthiswasmyfirsttime22.Asastudent,Iusedtobeactiveand23,enjoyingbeingwithothers.However,aneyeillnessinmyearly20s24myconfidence.I’mpartiallysighted,whichmeansgoingsomewherenewisquitea(n)25.BythetimeIwas28,Ihadbeenstuckinthecycleof26activities,suchasdiningwithmyfriendsinourgo-torestaurants.Ialso27myselffrommycommunityinStoke-on-Trent,andIdidn’tknowmanypeople28.So,whenIwasaskedtojoinapoetryopenmic,Iwasunsure,sinceIoftenfeltaninternal29tonewexperiences.ButIknewIhadtomoveforward.Iarrivedatthebar.Itwasbusy.Everyoneapplauded(鼓掌)and30asthepoetsreadtheirworks.Duringbreaks,peoplewerediscussingtheirpoetrywithoneanother,laughing.Iwas31.Itbroughtbackthesenseofcommunitythatseemedtobepartofapast32ofme.IrememberedhowmuchIlovedthe33experienceofart.Watchingothersreadtheirpoems,Ifoundthe34towritemyown.Standingonthestage,Ifeltthejoyof35myselfandwasbeginningtofeelthatIbelonged.21.A.pickingupB.readingoutC.goingoverD.writingdown22.A.performingB.hesitatingC.regrettingD.practicing23.A.dependentB.hardworkingC.sociableD.artistic24.A.uncoveredB.preservedC.restoredD.unsettled25.A.surpriseB.challengeC.competitionD.engagement26.A.safeB.intenseC.productiveD.funny27.A.disconnectedB.protectedC.distinguishedD.rescued28.A.formallyB.remotelyC.locallyD.directly29.A.attachmentB.wayC.responseD.resistance30.A.unitedB.arguedC.cheeredD.observed31.A.reviewedB.fascinatedC.excludedD.amused32.A.workB.hobbyC.selfD.dream33.A.sharedB.repeatedC.transformativeD.timeless34.A.opportunityB.inspirationC.methodD.illustration35.A.improvingB.pushingC.requestingD.rediscovering三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Aremarkablejadecarving(玉雕)36(discover)atLiangzhuancientcitymayholdthekeytounderstandinganancientcivilizationthatpredates(早于)whatmanyhistoriansbelievedtobeChina’soldest.LocatedinthelowerYangtzeRiverBasin,thesitehasrevealedextraordinaryjadeartifacts37(demonstrate)delicatecraftsmanship.ThediscoveriessuggestthatLiangzhuwasnotmerelyasettlement38adevelopedsocietywithadvancedtechnologicalabilities.Thejadeartifacts,particularlythe39(distinct)treasureslikebidiscsandcongtubes,revealacivilizationwithhighlydevelopedartistictraditions.Thesefindingshaveinspiredscholars40(reconsider)fundamentalassumptionsaboutChinesehistory.TheLiangzhuculturerepresents41significantchangeinourunderstandingofearlyChinesecivilization.Itdemonstratesthatcomplexsocietiesflourishedinregionspreviouslyconsideredperipheral(周边的)tothedevelopmentofChinesecivilization.Thesite,coveringanareaofover3millionsquaremeters,containsimpressivestructuresincludingcitywallsandawatermanagementsystem.42makesLiangzhutrulyremarkableisthatitpredatestheShangDynasty43nearlytwothousandyears.ThediscoveriesatLiangzhuhavechangedourunderstandingofwhenChinesecivilizationfirstemerged.In2019,theLiangzhuruins44(add)totheUNESCOWorldHeritageList,recognizing45(it)globalsignificance.Today,thesiteattractsresearchersandtouristsfromaroundtheworld.ThesejadeartifactsserveasevidenceofthegreatestancientChinesecivilization.四、书信写作46.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionin100-120wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.假设你是李华,你的英国好友Felix对中国的端午节很感兴趣,特意给你发来电子邮件询问我国端午节的有关情况,请你给他写一封回信。内容如下:1.端午节的时间;2.端午节的活动安排;3.你个人对端午节的认识。注意:1.词数100-120左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearFelix,IamgladtotellyousomethingabouttheDragonBoatFestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theskyhaddarkenedearlythatafternoon,andbyevening,thestormhadreacheditspeak.Wavescrashedagainsttheshore,whichseemedtoshakethefoundationsofSeabrook,asmallcoastalvillage.Mostvillagershadtakenshelterintheirhomes.CaptainJames,anexperiencedfisherman,hadbeencaughtatseawhenthestormhit.Hissmallboatwasnomatchforthetoweringwaves,andhehadsentoutadistresssignal(求救信号)beforelosingcontact.Inthemidstofthestorm,thevillage’slighthousekeeper,OldTom,wasthefirsttohearthedistresscall.Heimmediatelyinformedthepeopleinthevillage,andsoon,agroupofvolunteersgatheredatthelighthouse,determinedtohelp.AmongthemwasSarah,ayoungnursewhohadrecentlymovedtothevillage.Shehadneverexperiencedastormlikethisbefore,butshewasdrivenbyasenseofduty.“Wehavetodosomething.CaptainJamesisoutthere,andhene

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