2026届江苏南京市高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷

2026届江苏南京市高三年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatpresentwillthewomangive?

A．Apurse.B．Asilkscarf.C．Apairofsunglasses.2.Whoistheman?

A．Amanager.B．Acustomer.C．Awaiter.3.Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Fixingashelf.B．Collectingapackage.C．Signingacontract.4.HowdoesTomsound?

A．Unwilling.B．Regretful.C．Nervous.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Sweetmemoriesofthefarm.B．Takingphotosonthefarm.C．Planstorevisitthefarm.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．Coworkers.B．Familymembers.C．Customerandreceptionist.7.HowmuchwillthemanpayfortheChervilCottage?

A．£450.B．£500.C．£550听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatproblemisthemanfacing?

A．Theinternetisslow.B．Thecomputerisstuck.C．Thesystemisunofficial.9.Whatcausedtheproblem?

A．Latestadvertisements.B．Unusualupdatereminders.C．Infectedfiles.10.WhatisChloe’sadvicefortheman?

A．Torunaquickvirusscan.B．Tocheckdifferentwebsites.C．Tokeepthesystemupdated.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.WhydidJessicastaylongerinthecity?

A．Toattendawedding.B．Torelaxherself.C．Tovisitacompany.12.WhichofthefollowingdidJessicaenjoy?

A．Takingaboatride.B．Pickingtealeaves.C．Tryingsweetdishes.13.WhatwillJessicaprobablydonextyear?

A．Workinthenewbranch.B．Openateahouse.C．Getmarried.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhichhabitisbecomingpopularamongBritishInternetusers?

A．Wearingslippersoutdoors.B．Doingmorningjumps.C．Drinkingicedcoffee.15.WhatistheChineselifestyleaccordingtothewoman?

A．Practisingsmallactsofself-care.B．Livingbyscientificbeliefs.C．Pursuingtheinnerlove16.WhatisChinesenetizens’attitudetowardsthevideos?

A．Uncertain.B．Favorable.C．Curious.17.WhyistheChineselifestylecatchingonwithyoungWesterners?

A．Itcanboostsocialconnection.B．Itcanbridgeculturaldifferences.C．Itcanreducethestressofmodernlife.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.Whyisthisyear'sfestivalsetinthefields?

A．Forabetterview.B．Foralargerspace.C．Forasaferdistance.19.Wherearefirstaidvolunteerssupposedtomeet?

A．Atthemainentrancegate.B．Behindthestage.C．AtCampsite20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A．Torecommendapopconcert.B．Toexpandtherangeofservices.C．Toinformvolunteersofchanges.二、阅读理解BESTOFTHEWORLD2025

WanderTeaTrailsSriLankaSriLankaequalsteainpeople’sminds.Nowvisitorscanwalkinthefootstepsofhistoricteaplantersonthenew,nearly200-milePekoeTrail,thecountry’sfirstlong-distancewalkingroute.StartingjustoutsideKandy,itfollowsthe19th-centurytracksuponwhichworkerstransportedfreshlypickedleaves.HikerspassthroughhilltownsandteaplantationsandcanstoptotasteacupofCeylontea.Cruise(乘船游览)anEpicRiverColombiaAbout80percentofColombiansliveintheriverbasinoftheMagdalena,whichflowsfornearlyathousandmilesfromtheAndestotheCaribbean.AmaWaterways’newcruisesontheriverjourneyupstreamduringseven-nighttripsfromCartagenatoBarranquilla.Performancesofvallenatomusicandvisitstoastilt-housevillagehighlighttheregion’sculturealongtheimpressivewaterway.SleeponWaterTofino,BritishColumbiaThenewlyreopenedTofinoWildernessResortisapeacefulbasefromwhichtoexplorethewesterncoastofBritishColumbia.Throughguidedwhale-watchingtripsorvisitstotheFreedomCoveartists’shelter,theAhousahtsharewithgueststheirphilosophy,hishukishtsawalk(“everythingisone”),celebratingtheinterconnectednessofpeopleandnatureinalandthey’veoccupiedforthousandsofyears.ExploreAncientArtAlgeriaTassilin’AjjerNationalParkinAlgeriaisknownforitsuniquesandstonelandformsandover15,000ancientcarvings.Earlyhumanscreatedimagesofelephants,giraffes,andrhinos.Theseanimalsaremorecommonlyassociatedwithsub-SaharanAfrica,showingtheareawasonceagrassland.Guidedtourstakeinthewell-knownworkslike“CryingCows”whichreflectearlyhumanlifeandbeliefs.21.WhatcanweknowaboutPekoeTrail?

A．Ithighlightsancientart.B．Itshowslocalteaheritage.C．Itfeaturestraditionalphilosophy.D．Itrepresentswater-basedlifestyle.22.Whichtripincludeswildlifeobservingactivities?

A．WanderTeaTrails.B．CruiseanEpicRiver.C．SleeponWater.D．ExploreAncientArt.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?

A．Anarttextbook.B．AtripscheduleC．Atravelmagazine.D．Anacademicarticle.Earlierinhisadvertisingcareer,McCannglobalCEOTylerTurnbullworkedforCanadiantelecomfirmRogers.“Theywereoneofthoseclientsthatyouloveorhate,”herecalled.“Ilovedthembecauseyougottodosomuchwork—itwasstressfuland24/7.”TheofficeisnottheonlyplacewhereTurnbullappreciatesachallengethatpusheshisskillstothelimit.Onweekendsduringthewinter,you’llfindhimonthemountainsofOntario.Heskiedtwodaysaweekandkeptupthehobbyallovertheworld,fromFrancetoItalytoAlberta’sBanffNationalPark.Nowadadhimself,Turnbullhascontinuedtheskiingtraditionwithhiskids,11and9,beginningwhentheywerepreschoolers.ButstickingwiththesporthashelpedtheTurnbullfamilybondovernotjusttheexcitementofskiingdownamountain,butduringthechairliftrideup.“It’saone-to-onetime,nodigitaldevices.Wehavelotsofgood,uninterruptedtime.”OnSaturdaymorningsfromNovembertoMarch,bothofhiskidsattendedcompetitiveprograms,whichinspiredTurnbullandtheotherparentstohiretheirowninstructorfortwo-hourDadParkLessons.Goingstrongforfiveyearsnow,thedadstraininfreestyleskiing,whichessentiallyturnsamountainintoaskatepark:large-scalejumps,boxesandotherobstacles.WhileTurnbullbelievesinthevalueofbeinguncomfortableintheserviceofprogress,whetherinhiscareerorontheslopes(滑雪坡),thechallengeisn’talwaysaboutfindingamountainthat’shigherorsharper.Tohim,there’svalueinmakingthesamejourneyagainandagain.“Ifyou’reskiingthesameruneverydayfor20years,it’sdifferenteverytimebasedontheconditions,”hesaid,aremindertostayalertandadaptable.Turnbullalsosetsagoalforeachrunbyaskinghimself,“WhatamIgoingfor?”Whetherit’sseeinghowfasthecangettothebottom,fittinginacertainnumberofturns,whichjumptohit,whethertodipintoasetoftrees—theterrainisfamiliar,yetnew.“Youcanmakethemostofanysituation,justbywhatyou’rewillingtotryanddo.”24.WhatcanbeconcludedaboutTurnbull’sworkforRogers?

A．ItshowedabalancedofficecultureB．Itallowedflexibleworkinghours.C．Itemphasizedphysicalstrength.D．Itrequiredfullcommitment.25.WhatimpactdoesskiinghaveonTurnbull’sfamily?

A．Itdeepensfamilyconnection.B．Itbridgesgenerationgap.C．Itweakensdigitalcompetence.D．Iteasespreschoolanxiety.26.WhatdoesTurnbullvaluemostwhenskiingthesamerunrepeatedly?

A．Settingahighercareergoal.B．Keepingcautiousandflexible.C．Fuelingefficiencyindiscomfort.D．Shapingcharacterinnewconditions.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesTurnbull?

A．Innovative.B．Learned.C．Reflective.D．Reserved.Imaginewanderingthroughadarkforestforhours,thentravelingallthewayhome—inastraightline.Bullantsdothiseverynight,andscientistshavelongwonderedhow.ItturnsouttheyuseapreviouslyunknowntypeofMooncompass(指南针)—neverseenbeforeintheanimalkingdom.Tofigureitout,CodyFreas,abehavioralecologist,andhiscolleaguestrappedbullantsthemomenttheylefttheirnests.TheyallowedordeniedtheinsectsthechancetoobservetheMoonbygroupingtheindividualsinaclearbottleorablackbox.Thentheybroughtthemtoanunfamiliarsetting200metersaway—anabandonedbasketballcourt—totestwhichdirectiontheytraveledhome.Aftercomparingtheirseparatepaths,theteamconcludedthebehaviorofantsthatcouldseemoonlightwasconsistentwithwhat’scalledatime-compensated(时间补偿的)lunarcompass.Essentially,theinsectsobservehowquicklytheMoonmovestoestimatetherelativepositionoftheirhomeandupdatethatpredictionwithtime.ThedynamicspeedoftheMoon’smovementcomplicatesthisstrategy.Itrisesslowly,speedsupwhenit’satthehighestpointinthesky,andthenslowsdownasitsets.Antscouldbeterriblymislediftheydon’taccountforthat,buttheresearchersdiscoveredtheinsectshaveaninbornsensethattheMoon’sspeedshifts,andtheycompensateforit.Thediscoverymakesbullantsthefirstknownanimalstonavigate(导航)usingthistypeofcompass.NavigatingwiththeMoonpresentsseveraladvantages.Unlikestars,whichotherinsectsusetonavigate,theMoonisnotblockedbylightpollution,anditcanbebrightenoughtobreakthroughclouds.Bullantsalsohavespecializedeyesthatallowthemtoseecircular(环形的)patternsofpolarizedmoonlightspreadingacrossthesky,sotheycansensetheMoon’sposition,evenwhenit’sbelowthehorizon.FreassaysthestudyhasgivenhimanewappreciationoftheMoonasanavigationalaid.“ThemoretimeyouspendundertheMoon,”hesays,“themoreitseemslikeamuchbetterhelperthanyouoriginallythink.”28.Whichaspectofthestudydoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?

A．Theprocess.B．Thepurposes.C．Thebackground.D．Thefindings.29.Whathelpsbullantsnavigatecorrectlyaccordingtothetext?

A．Theirfamiliaritywiththepathtohome.B．TheirtolerancefortheMoon’smovement.C．Theirindependencefromtimecompensation.D．TheiradjustmenttotheMoon’sspeedchange.30.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastbutoneparagraph?

A．NavigatingwiththeMoonisreliableforthebullants.B．Bullants’eyesarecharacterizedbycircularpatterns.C．Lightpollutionaffectsbullants’senseofdirection.D．BullantscanseetheMoonbelowthehorizon.31.WhatdoesFreasthinkofbullantsusingMooncompass?

A．It’scontroversial.B．It’schallenging.C．It’smysterious.D．It’samazing.Bookswerestampedwith“HumanAuthored”logos(标识)atthisweek’sLondonBookFair.TheSocietyofAuthorsdescribeditslabellingas“animportantlogotoprotectandpromotehumancreativityinsteadofAIlabelledcontentinthemarketplace.”VisitorstothefairwerealsogivencopiesofDon’tStealThisBook,acollectionof10,000writersincludingNobelwinnerKazuoIshiguroandRichardOsman,inwhichthepagesarecompletelyblank.Thebackcoverstates:“TheUKgovernmentmustnotlegalizebookthefttobenefitAIcompanies.”TheemptybookisaprotestagainstAIcompaniesusingcopyrightedworkswithoutpermissionorpaymenttotraintheirmodels—andagainstUKgovernmentproposalsthatcouldlegalizethispractice.OrganizedbyEdNewton-Rex,acomposerandcopyrightcampaigner,theprojecthasdrawnvastsupportfromtheliteraryworld.TheAIindustryis“builtonstolenwork”“Thisisacrimethathasvictims,”headded,“GenerativeAIcompeteswiththecreatorsoftheworksittrainson,takingawaytheirlivelihoods.”TheprotestcomesjustaweekbeforetheUKgovernmentisduetopublishaneconomicimpactassessmentofproposedchangestocopyrightlaw.Thegovernmentinitiallyproposedasystem,underwhichAIfirmscouldusecopyrightedmaterialunlessrightsholdersrefusedpermission—anexactoppositeofcopyrightlaw’scoreprinciple.Only3%ofpeoplesurveyedbackedtheplan.Thegovernmentdroppeditbutisnowconsideringa“commercialresearchexception”thatwouldstillallowAIcompaniestouseworkswithoutapprovalforcommercialtraining.FortheauthorsbehindDon’tStealThisBook,theblankpagesareapowerfulsymbol:theyrepresentthefutureofwritingifAIcompaniescontinuetousecreativeworkwithoutpayment—aworldwhereauthorsareleftwithnothing.AstheSocietyofAuthorsputit,theemptybookis“astopgapmeasure”—buttherealsolutionisacopyrightsystemthatprotectshumancreativity,notcommercialgreed.32.Whywerethebooksstampedwith“HumanAuthored”logos?

A．Toshowpublicsympathyforauthors.B．TofightAI’sstealingcopyrightedworks.C．Topromotenewly-publishedworks.D．Tointroducepromisingauthors.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“victims”inparagraph3referto?

A．Ordinaryreaders.B．Literarypromotioncampaigns.C．Humanwriters.D．GenerativeAImodels.34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．TheprotestweakeningUK’seconomy.B．Copyrightlawenjoyingpublicsupport.C．AIfirmsprioritizingcommercialprofits.D．TheUKgovernmentfavoringAIcompanies.35.HowdoestheSocietyofAuthorsviewtheemptybook?

A．Itisaband-aidfixB．Itstandsthetestoftime.C．Itisagamechanger.D．Itworksonceandforall.InShakespeare’sTheWinter’sTale,heannouncedtheemergenceofthedaffodil(水仙花)asthetellingsignthatwehadreached“thesweeto’theyear,”thatthewindsofMarch’sbeautyhadarrived,andthatabrighterseasonhadbegun.Inchoosingdaffodils,theclassicyellowtyperemainsapopularchoice.However,therearemoreelegantvarietiestopepperthroughoutyourborders,including“Paperwhite”and“MoonlightSensation”.36Fortunately,plantingandgrowingdaffodilsisasimpletaskthatwillgainrichspringtimerewards.Plantingdaffodilbulbs(球茎)requiresyoutothinkahead.Theidealplantingtimeisatthebeginningofautumn,beforetheweatherbecomestoocold.37LateOctobertoNovemberisperfectforregionsofmildclimates.Additionally,soilwithgooddrainage(排水)isamust,asbulbswon’tproduceawonderfulspringdisplayiftheysitinwaterforalongtime.38What’smore,plantyourdaffodilbulbsatadepththatisroughly3timesthebulb’sheight,andallow4-6inchesbetweenthem.39Otherwise,yourdaffodilswouldlookunnatural.40Theyenjoybrightlightbutcanalsogrowhealthilyinlowlight.Waterthebulbsregularlyduringgrowth—there’snoneedforfrequentwatering,astheytolerateslightdrynesswell.Asmallamountofgeneralfertiliserissufficientwhenshootsemergetosupportgrowth,andthisregularapplicationcanfullymeettheirnutrientneeds.

A．Avoidingplantinginrigidrowsisanicetrick.B．Daffodilsaskforstrictlightandwatercontrol.C．Thisallowsthemtoestablishrootsbeforewinter.D．Daffodillovershavedevotedmuchtimeandenergy.E．Addorganicstoimproveitsnutritionforadditionalcare.F．Prizedfortoughness,daffodilsrequirealighttouchincare.G．Aspringgardenisincompletewithoutthecheerfuldaffodil.三、完形填空Fiveyearsago,Iwokeupafterasix-houroperation.Doctorsremovedatumor(肿瘤)inmybody,andIcouldn’tbelieveitwhen41thatitwasnotcancerous.I’dspentthemonthsbeforethesurgeryfilledwith42.I’dusedallmystrengthjusttogetupandpretendtobeOK.Returninghome,Iattemptedto43whatmyfuturelifewouldbelikewithoutadarkcloudhangingoverme.Theinitial44didn’tlastlong.Lifesoonlookedempty.Monthsbefore,I’dleftmylegaljob.Actually,becomingawriterwasalwaysmydream,butpilesof45lettersmadeitseemoutofreach.Itfelt46tobedepressedaftersurvivingthesurgery,butIwas.Theonlythingthatdraggedmeoutwasto47mysister’sdogLucy.Iwasstillweakandnever48exercise,butIcouldn’tsaynotoLucy.Westartedout49.Atfirst,Icouldhardlywalkablockwithher,butgraduallyIgrewmuch50andwalkedfarther.Littlebylittle,Ifeltaliveagain.I51forapart-timejobandworkedfor3years.Irestartedmywriting—notaheavybook,but52thingsremindingmeIcouldbeawriter.Inowwritefull-time,busy53newbooks.It’shardertofind54totakewalkswithLucy,butthosesimplewalkstruly55me.41.A．toldB．remindedC．persuadedD．warned​42.A．surpriseB．anxietyC．angerD．curiosity​43.A．gothroughB．figureoutC．insistonD．giveup​44.A．courageB．painC．uncertaintyD．relief​45.A．rejectionB．apologyC．thanksD．invitation​46.A．rightB．fairC．normalD．wrong​47.A．touchB．feedC．walkD．bathe​48.A．likedB．lackedC．promotedD．skipped​49.A．shylyB．slowlyC．hurriedlyD．proudly​50.A．kinderB．calmerC．wiserD．stronger​51.A．appliedB．hopedC．waitedD．accounted​52.A．complexB．secretC．smallD．messy​53.A．rankingB．collectingC．releasingD．illustrating​54.A．spaceB．timeC．patienceD．drive​55.A．representedB．judgedC．healedD．tested四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waterplaysacrucialroleinshapingself-identityandourrelationshipwiththeenvironment.InChineseculture,waterisafundamentalsymbolrepresentingnatureandharmony,deeply56(involve)inphilosophyandmythology.Itis57sourceofpeaceforancientthinkersandisregardedasaesthetically(审美上)powerfulinChineseartandarchitecture,integratingthehumanworldwiththenaturalone.Chinesephilosophy,58(particular)Daoism,viewswaterasthemodelforcosmic(宇宙的)andsocialorder.Daoism,formedinthe6thcenturyBC,59(believe)humansshouldliveinharmonywithnature’sDao—thenaturalflowoflife.TheDaodeJingemphasizesthevirtuesofwater,illustrating60itsqualitiesshapeandguidetheprinciplesofsociallifeandpersonalconducttoaremarkableextent.InChineseart,thelandscapeconceptof"shanshui"combinesmountains—representing61(still),andwater—representingchange,symbolizingtheharmony62brevity(短暂)andcontinuityinnature.AncientChinesearchitecture,suchasHongcun,integrateswatersystems63reflecttheanatomy(解剖)ofanox,64(display)thehuman-naturebalance.Waterdemonstratesourconnectiontonatureandremindsusof65(environment)crises,likepollutedrivers.Theyhighlighttheimportanceofrememberingourancestraltiestothisessentialelement.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，临近高三毕业，你班即将拍毕业照。请你给外教Ryan写一封电子邮件，邀请他参加，内容包括：(1)邀请参与的理由；(2)具体的拍摄安排。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearRyan,Asourschoollifenearsitsend,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。David,aprimaryschoolstudent,workedasavolunteeratthesoupkitcheninhiscommunitypark.ItwasanotherSaturday,andDavidwasbusyworkingalongsideothervolunteers,distributingfoodtothehomeless.Towardstheendofthevolunteershift,Jack—theheadvolunteer,sighed,“Withoutmoredonations,wemightnothaveenoughtofeedthemnextmonth.”WhenDavidheardthis,hishearttightened.Aheavysenseofworrysettledinhimashewonderedwhathecoulddotohelpthehomeless.Suddenlyhespotteddozensofaluminum(铝)cansthrownnearthesoupkitchen.Abrilliantideaflashedthroughhismind:“WhatifIcollectandsellthesecanstothescrap(废弃的)metaldealertoraisemo