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2026届江西省宜春市稳派联考高三5月高考大练兵英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?
A.$12.95.B.$17.90.C.$30.85.2.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisalocalresident.B.Sheistraveling.C.Shemissedthebus.3.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Proposingmarriage.B.Givinganaward.C.Offeringasuggestion.4.Whydoesthemanmentionthestorm?
A.Tocomfortthewoman.B.Tosuggestanindooractivity.C.Toexpresshisloveforautumn.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fellowworkers.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Schoolmates.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。6.WhatisthefilmScareOutmainlyabout?
A.Familyrelationships.B.Nationalsecurity.C.Historicalevents.7.Whatdoesthemanlearnfromthefilm?
A.Thedailylifeofgovernmentofficials.B.Thesilentworkofintelligenceofficers.C.Thehistoryofnationalsecurityagencies.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。8.Whatextraitemsdidthemanreceive?
A.Anoteandabag.B.Acardandabox.C.Aletterandacase.9.Howdidthemanfeel?
A.Beingignored.B.Beingtroubled.C.Beingvalued.10.Whatdoes“MadeinChina”nowdeliver?
A.Qualityandemotion.B.Priceandspeed.C.Designandfame.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.Whocalledtheman’sgrandfather?
A.Abankclerk.B.Acommunityworker.C.Acheatsuspect.12.Whydidthegrandfatherescapefrombeingcheated?
A.Herecalledasafetytraining.B.Heusedacheat-blockingapp.C.Herecognizedthecaller’svoice.13.Howdoesthemansuggestfightingagainstcheaters?
A.Byattendinglectures.B.Byreportingtothebank.C.Byusingasecurityapp.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whathaschangedinthewoman’svillage?
A.Tourismhasbeendeveloped.B.Factorieshavebeenexpanded.C.Schoolshavebeennewlybuilt.15.Whoishelpingwiththeruraldevelopment?
A.Foreignbusinessmen.B.Technicalspecialists.C.Supermarketowners.16.Howarefarmslinkedtosupermarkets?
A.Viaonlinedeliveryapps.B.Withthehelpofmiddlemen.C.Bybuildingdirectconnection.17.Whatbenefitofruraldevelopmentdoesthewomanemphasizeintheend?
A.Policysupport.B.Sharedprosperity.C.Economicgrowth.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whatdoestheword“breakfast”originallyreferto?
A.Havingbreadquickly.B.Eatinginthemorning.C.Stoppingafast.19.Whatdoes“dinner”technicallyreferto?
A.Thelargestmeal.B.Theeveningmeal.C.Asouthernmeal.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.Worddistinction.B.Healthymealhabits.C.Originsofmealwords.二、阅读理解AIFirst:ThePlaybookforaFuture-ProofBusinessandBrandAIFirstbyAdamBrotmanandAndySackoffersaforward-thinkingguideforbusinessesfacingfast-developingAItechnology.TheauthorsarguethatAIisnotanadd-onbutthefoundationforhowmoderncompanieswillcompete.Thebookpresentsapracticalframeworkforleaderstorethinkbrandstrategy,organizationalstructures,customerengagement,andinnovationcyclesinanAI-drivenworld.TargetAudienceThisbookiscraftedforC-suiteexecutives,marketingleaders,brandmanagers,entrepreneurs,andconsultantswhoareshapingfuturestrategies.ItalsohelpsprofessionalsacrossindustriesunderstandhowAIreshapescustomerexpectations,workforceskills,andcompetitiveadvantage.KeyFeatures●AcomprehensiveAI-firstbusinessplaybookthatmovesbeyondtheory.●InsightsfromleadingAIpractitioners(从业者)andcasestudiesoforganizationsalreadytransformingwithAI.●StrategiestomatchAIwithcustomerexperienceandbrandreliability.●Actionablestepsforleaderstobuildresilient,adaptablecompanies.WhatYouWillLearnReaderswillgaintoolsto:●RedesignbusinessmodelswithAIatthecore.●ReimaginemarketingandbrandstorytellinginanAI-poweredera.●BuildAIliteracyacrossteams.●Balanceinnovationwithethicsandresponsibility.WhyThisBookisWorthReadingUnlikegeneraldiscussionsofAI,thisbookzeroesinonpracticaluseinbrandingandbusinessgrowth.ItgivesleaderstheconfidencetonotonlyadoptAIbuttobuildlong-termstrategiesthatevolvewithit.AdamBrotman,onceachiefdigitalofficer,andAndySack,aseasonedentrepreneurandinvestor,combinerealbusinessleadershipwithdeepknowledgeofemergingtechnologies.ThebookencouragesleaderstoembraceAInotasariskbutasanopportunitytofuture-prooftheirbusinessesandredefinesuccess.21.WhatisthecoreargumentofthebookAIFirstaboutAI’sbusinessrole?
A.Ariskfactortobeavoided.B.Abaseformoderncompetition.C.Atooltoimproveefficiency.D.Anadditiontobusinessgrowth.22.Whoaretheintendedreadersofthebook?
A.ComputerSciencestudents.B.Academicprofessionals.C.Seniorbusinessdecision-makers.D.AItechnologydevelopers.23.WhichisoneofthehighlightsofAIFirst?
A.PresentingcasesofAI-drivenreform.B.Sharingtheviewsofaveragebusinessmen.C.FocusingontheoreticalresearchinAI.D.Offeringstrategiestoboostreadingawareness.LizBodson’sfathersufferedastroke(中风)in2016,whichcausedhimtodevelopaphasia,meaninghisspeechandlanguagedisappeared.Hefoundithardtojoiningroupdiscussionsatstrokesurvivorgroupmeetings.Lizrealisedmostexistingsupportgroupsdon’tcatertotheuniqueneedsofthosewithaphasia.So,shedecidedtotakeactionherself.“IwantedtostartalittlecommunitygroupwhereDadcouldgo,anditcouldbeafriendlyandinclusivespace,”shesaid.In2018,LizlaunchedtheStrokeSurvivorsSpeechandLanguageSupportGroup.Itquicklygrew,offeringvariousactivitiessuchascrafts,cardgames,andaccessiblesports,alldesignedtohelpwiththinking,communication,physicalandmentalwell-being,andmemory.Amongthese,thegroupchoirsandsingalongsbecamethemostpopular.Lizexplained,“Thechoircameintoitbecausemusicissuchafantasticformoftherapy.”Thesemusicalactivities,ledbyasingingcoach,helpedsurvivorspracticesoundsandwords,sometimesevenmakingfunnynoisesandshapeswiththeirmouths,whichwasespeciallygoodforthosewithaphasia.Thegroup’seffortsbroughtamazingresults.Manysurvivors,whoinitiallyfelttheycouldn’tsing,foundjoyandconfidenceinthechoir.Lizproudlywatchedthem,saying,“I’mlikeaproudmotherwatchingthemall.”In2024,thegroupevenreceivedTheKing’sAwardforVoluntaryService,anationalrecognitionfortheiroutstandingwork.Lizbelievesinempoweringeverysurvivor.Sheseespeoplearrivefeelingoverwhelmedwithtearsintheireyes,butthroughthegroup,theygainconfidenceandasenseofpurpose.Hercorebeliefistohelpsurvivorsknowthat“lifeisn’tover”afterastroke.Thegroupwalkswiththemandraisesawarenessthathopeandcommunitycanmakeahugedifference.Volunteerscontributeover9,000hoursannually,savingtheNationalHealthServiceandsocialcareservicesanestimated£115,000eachyear.24.WhydidLizBodsondecidetostartherownsupportgroup?
A.Toprovideaplaceforherfathertofitin.B.Toconductresearchonaphasiatreatment.C.Tocompetewithexistingmedicalservices.D.Totrainvolunteersforthehealthcaresystem.25.Whatmadethegroup’smusicalactivitiesespeciallyhelpfulforaphasiapatients?
A.Theywonthenationalaward.B.Theyincludedfunnycardgames.C.Theyfacilitatedspeechpractice.D.Theywereledbyafamouscoach.26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeLizBodson?
A.Ambitiousandhumorous.B.Sympatheticandcreative.C.Cautiousandcompetitive.D.Responsibleanddemanding.27.WhatdoesLiz’sstorymainlyshow?
A.Musichealsallwounds.B.Healthiswealth.C.Charitybeginsathome.D.Togetherwerise.Fromthevegetabledrawertothefashionworld’sfrontrow,mushroomsarebecomingamust-havematerial.Scientistssuggestthatfutureluxuryhandbags,oncemadefromanimals’skin,mayinsteadbemadefrommycelium(菌丝).Thislivingmaterialismadeupofthin,sensingstrandsthatcanevenconductelectricity.Evenmoresurprisingly,thesemycelium-basedmaterialsmaybeabletohealthemselveswhendamaged.Itmaysoundlikesciencefiction,butsomefashionbrandsarealreadyworkingwithmushroomleather.In2021,theeco-friendlydesignerStellaMcCartneypioneeredtheuseofalab-grownsubstitutecalledMylotocreateasampletighttopandpairoftrousers.Thenextyear,sheproduced100luxurybagsfromthefauxhide(仿生皮),whichcontains85percentmyceliumand15percentrecycledcellulose(纤维素).“It’ssoft,flexibleandhard-wearing,”McCartneysaid,“Moreimportantly,ithasn’tkilledasingleanimal.”Othermajorcompanieshavealsojoinedthetrend,includingsomefamousbrandswhohavepartneredwithabiotechcompanytocreatetrainersandyogamatsfrommycelium.Meanwhile,thereissomethingofanarmsraceamongmanufacturerstobringmyceliumproductstomarket.InSouthCarolina,arivalcompanyhasraisedover$187millionfrominvestorstodevelopmycelium-basedproductsforhandbagsandcarinteriors.Afashionexpertnotedthatthiswasthefirsttimeaplant-basedmaterialhadmatchedorevensurpassedthequalityanddurabilityofananimalleather.Mushroomshavealsobecomepopularinthewellnessindustryfortheirhealthbenefits.Theglobalmarketformushrooms—acrossfood,medicine,andinnovativematerials—isexpectedtogrowfrom$68billionin2023to$136billionby2032.“It’sawholeculturalshift,”asGemmaOgston,thefounderofMamaShroomssupplements,putit,“Fromhealthbenefitstoeco-friendlypackagingandregenerativematerials,mushroomsarenature’ssuperpower.”28.Whatisthemostamazingfeatureofmyceliummaterials?
A.Ultra-lightproperty.B.Easyavailability.C.Self-repaircapability.D.Highelectricalconductivity.29.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthedevelopmentofmyceliummaterials?
A.Ithasgainedindustryrecognitionworldwide.B.Ithastakentheplaceofanimalleather’suse.C.Itisstillinexperimentalstageledbyresearchers.D.Itisdrawinginvestmentandcompetitionfrommakers.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surpassed”inparagraph3probablymean?
A.Replaced.B.Equaled.C.Outperformed.D.Influenced.31.WhydoestheauthorquoteGemmaOgston’swordsinthelastparagraph?
A.Tostressmushrooms’cross-industryvalues.B.Topersuadepeopletoinvestinmushrooms.C.Tointroducenewmushroom-relatedproducts.D.Toarguemushrooms’superiorityoverplastic.Expertbirdwatchershavechangesintheirbrainstructurecomparedwithbeginners,whichprobablyhelpthembetteridentifybirdsandmayevenprotectagainstage-relatedcognitive(认知的)decline.Whenlearningorpractisingaskill,thebrainreorganisesitself,strengtheningandstreamliningrelevantpathways.Thisability,knownasneuroplasticity(神经可塑性),formsthebasisofthedevelopmentofexpertise.Itiswhyprofessionalmusiciansshowstructuralchangesinbrainregionsinvolvedinhearing.Tounderstandwhetherbirdingalsoshapesthebrain,ErikWingatYorkUniversityinCanadaandhiscolleaguesanalyzedbrainstructureandfunctionin48hobbyistbirders,halfexpertsandhalfnovices(新手),asjudgedonascreeningtest.Participantswereaged22to79andbothgroupsweresimilarintermsofsex,ageandeducation.Duringbrainscans,theparticipantswereshownapictureofabirdforlessthan4seconds.About10secondslater,theytriedidentifyingthesamebirdinoneoffourimages,eachpresentingadifferentspecies.Thetaskwasrepeated72timesusing18birdspecies.Asexpected,expertbirdersperformedmuchbetter.Theycorrectlyidentified83percentoflocalbirdsand61percentofnon-localones,whilebeginnersidentifiedonly44percentofboth.Whenidentifyingnon-localbirds,expertbirdersshowedincreasedactivityinthreebrainregionsinvolvedinobjectrecognition,visualprocessing,attention,andmemory.Theseregionswerealsomorestructurallycomplexinexperts,suggestingthatbuildingexpertiseinbirdingreshapesthebrain.Aspeopleage,structuralcomplexityandorganizationofthebraintendtodecline.However,thisdeclinewaslessnoticeableinexpertbirdwatchers.Thissuggeststhatbirdingmayhelpbuildcognitivereserve—thebrain’sabilitytodefenditselffromagingandadapttodamage.“Itsuggeststhatmaintainingbrainactivitywithsomespecialisedabilitiesisalsolinkedtoreducedeffectsofaging,”saysRobertZatorreatMcGillUniversityinCanada.However,toreallyknowwhetherthebrainchangesareduetobirding,researcherswouldhavetoscanthebrainmultipletimesovermonthstoyears,saysWing.32.Whichaspectoftheresearchisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Themajorfinding.B.Thetheoreticalprinciple.C.Thepracticalexample.D.Thepotentialsignificance.33.Howdidresearchersconductthebirdidentificationtask?
A.Bygivingparticipantsunlimitedtimetorespond.B.Byrequiringparticipantstomemorizebirdnames.C.Byshowingparticipantsthesamebirdimagerepeatedly.D.Byaskingparticipantstorecognizethebirdshownbefore.34.WhatdidErikWing’sstudyfind?
A.Birdingmayhelpresistbrainaging.B.Noviceshavesimplerbrainactivities.C.Birdingcuresage-relatedcognitivedecline.D.Expertshavemorebraincellsthannovices.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.HowtoBecomeAnExpertBirdwatcherB.WhyExpertsIdentifyBirdsMoreAccuratelyC.Neuroplasticity:TheKeytoLearningNewSkillsD.Birdwatching:AHobbyThatRewiresYourBrainHowtoConductaJobInterviewEffectivelyIfyouneeddesignawaytohirenewstaff,youmightthinkofatraditionaljobinterview.Youhavetojudgeastranger’sskillsandpersonalityinashorttime,beforemakingalong-termcommitment.36Somecandidatesmaybetoonervoustoshowtheirtrueabilities.Mostquestionsarepredictable,andanswersareoftenprepared.Sotoshakecandidatesoutoftheircomfortzone,interviewerssometimesaskirrelevantquestions—buttheserarelyproduceusefulinsights.37Researchshowsstructuredinterviewsarethemosteffectivewaytopredictfuturejobperformance.Therearetwobigcaveats(注意事项)tothisadvocacyofinterviews,however.Thefirstistheimportanceof“structured”.38Andtheiranswersarescoredwithaclearsystem.Anunstructuredinterview,wherehiringmanagersaskrandomquestions,islesseffective.Butsomepeoplearequestioningwhystructuredinterviewsaren’tusedmoreoften?Onereasonmightbethatinterviewersfeelrestrictedbystandardquestions.Theywantthefreedomtoaskwhattheylike.39Butnothingismoreregrettablethanhiringthewrongperson.Thesecondcaveatisthatnointerviewisperfectinpredictinghowcandidateswilldo.Studiessuggestthatlessthan20%ofaperson’sactualjobperformancecanbecreditedtoscoresinastructuredinterview.40Forexample,personalitytestsorworksampletaskscanbeadded.Usingseveralmethodstogethermaypredictasmuchas30%-40%ofacandidate’seventualperformance.Thereisnocompletelyreliablewaytojudgeanunfamiliarjobcandidate.Companiescanfocusonsupportingnewhiresaftertheyjoinbyofferingpropertraining,internshipprogramsandsoon.
A.Thisprocessisoftenchallenginganduncertain.B.Also,creatingastructuredprocesstakestimeandeffort.C.Interviewerstendtooverestimatetheirabilitytoreadpeople.D.Itmeanseverycandidateisaskedthesamejob-relatedquestions.E.Therefore,it’sbettertocombineinterviewswithotherassessments.F.Candidatesusuallytrytheirbesttoleaveagoodimpressionininterviews.G.Despiteallthesedrawbacks,interviewscanstillbeusefulifconductedproperly.三、完形填空Attheageof28,GillianKlinewasdiagnosedwithcancer.Thedayafterreceivingthenews,sheandherfuturehusbandwenttothehospitalandvisitedadoctorto41nextsteps.Afterthe42,shecheckedherworkemailandsawamessagefromaninsurancecompanymarked“LASTDAYOFOPENENROLLMENT(注册)”.43setin.Sheknewtherighthealthinsurancewould44thecareshecouldaffordduringtreatment,soshe45connectedwithAlexMackey,thebenefitsmanager.Thoughtheywereonlycolleaguesandnotthatclose,Klinehadno46buttoshareherdiagnosis.Uponhearingthenews,Mackeytoldher,“Don’tworry.I’llmakesureyou’reenrolledintherightplan.”Mackey47herword.SheenrolledKlineina48plan,arrangedahealth49throughtheinsurancecompany,andcarefully50everymedicalbill.Mackey’ssupportwentfarbeyondpaperwork.Shewas51whenKlineshavedherheadandgotfittedforawig(假发).Shepreparedacarepackagefilledwithitemsusefulfortreatmentdaysandsent52textsonchemotherapy(化疗)mornings.Throughthisexperience,Klinecametounderstandthetruemeaningof53.Beforeherillness,shehadconfusedbeingnicewithbeingkind,butMackey’ssteady,thoughtfulactionsshowedherthedifference.Nowcancer-freefortenyears,Klineoften54thatlesson,takingMackeyasher55whenothersfacehardship.41.A.designB.discussC.makeD.explain42.A.investmentB.retirementC.treatmentD.appointment43.A.DoubtB.AngerC.PanicD.Shame44.A.limitB.determineC.receiveD.replace45.A.urgentlyB.regularlyC.casuallyD.carefully46.A.reasonB.chanceC.intentionD.choice47.A.ateB.keptC.trustedD.broke48.A.secretB.ambitiousC.flexibleD.suitable49.A.lawyerB.inspectorC.consultantD.officer50.A.reviewedB.collectedC.submittedD.corrected51.A.regretfulB.presentC.afraidD.late52.A.surprisingB.disappointingC.confusingD.encouraging53.A.kindnessB.healthC.truthD.insurance54.A.dependsonB.insistsonC.reflectsonD.carrieson55.A.modelB.expertC.guideD.partner四、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Individualgrainsmaybesmallinsize,butthestoryofsaltreflectsagrandpictureofeconomics,politics,andnationalgovernanceinChina.ThroughoutChinesehistory,avarietyofkeypositionsandfacilitiesweresetuparoundthecountry,56(particular)alongtheGrandCanal,tostrictlymanagetheproduction,transportationandsaleofthiscrucialingredient,57iscloselytiedtothelifebloodoftheeconomy.Archaeological(考古的)workinYancheng,Jiangsuprovince,isgraduallyyieldingevidenceofthelonghistoryofsalt.Yancheng58(it)means“cityofsalt”inChinese,andtherootsofthecity’snameliebeneaththeground.AccordingtoChenGang,aresearcherwiththeJiangsuProvincialInstituteofCulturalRelicsandArchaeology,which59(manage)thepastexcavations(挖掘)inYancheng,aseriesofkeyfindings60(involve)theancientsaltindustryhavebeenmadeinthiscoastalcitybetweentheYellowSeaandtheGrandCanal.TheancientChinesehadapoeticterm61(describe)thecoastalsaltindustry,referringtoit62“boilingtheocean”.ArchaeologicalfindingsattheShajingtousite,63(locate)onasandyrangenearthecoast,includewell-organizedWesternHanDynastyroads,64intensivenetworkofwaterwells,largescaledrainage(排水)facilities,aswellastheruinsofhousesandothersignificant65(remain).五、书信写作66.近日,“别把聊天截图发给你的朋友好吗?”这一话题冲上热搜,引发了一场关于隐私、信任与社交礼仪的大讨论。你校英文报就此话题开展了征文活动。请你写一篇投稿,内容包括:1.你的态度;2.说明理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。ShouldChatScreenshotsBeSharedwithFriends?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwaslittle,mymomsaidIhaditchy(发痒的)bones.Icouldn’tsitstillincrowdedplaceslikerestaurantsorlonglines.Aftermydadpassedaway,Ibecamemoreandmorerestless.I’dmovearound,andscratch(抓伤)mynailsuntilmyfingershurt.Everytimemymomwouldsmoothmyhairandsingsoftlytocalmmedown.Oneday,Iwasinahospitalwaitingroom,andIcouldn’tstoppacingbackandforth.Andthistime,Icouldn’tgetcomfortfrommydearmom,becauseshewasintheoperationroomnow.Theclockonthewallseemedfrozen,andtheroomfeltlikeaprison.IwishedIhadsomethingtoshiftmyattention,butallIhadwasaboxofcandies
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