2026届河南省部分学校高三考前模拟演练英语(一)

2026届河南省部分学校高三考前模拟演练英语(一)一、阅读理解WithsomanyincredibleparksacrosstheUS,it’shardtopickourfavorites.However,thereareafewthatstandoutassomeofthebestnationalparksforseniors.YellowstoneNationalParkYellowstoneNationalParkislocatedinthreedifferentstates:Wyoming,Montana,andIdaho.TakeinthebeautyofYellowstoneacross3,500squaremilesofwildernessfeaturingrivers,forests,hotsprings,andthefamousgeyser(间歇泉)—OldFaithful.Theareaishometobearsandwolves,soremembertopackyourcameratoadmirethepark’swildlifefromasafedistance.Thisamazingparkisalsoveryaccessible,withmanyofthefootpathsfeaturingflatboardwalks.YosemiteNationalParkLocatedinCalifornia’sSierraNevadamountains,YosemiteNationalParkisknownforitswaterfallsandcliffs(悬崖).Shops,restaurants,museums,galleries,andseveralaccommodationoptionshelpmakethisoneofthenation’smostpopularparks.Signlanguageinterpretingandassistivelisteningdevicesarefreethroughoutthepark.Theaccessibilityguidealsoincludesamapofaccessibleparking,route,picnicareas,restrooms,campgrounds,andfood.GrandCanyonNationalParkTheGrandCanyoninArizonaoffersmillionsofyearsofgeologicalhistory.FromredrockstoviewpointsoverlookingtheColoradoRiver,thisisonesunriseandsunsetyoudon’twanttomiss.AccordingtoAginginPlace,thisisthesecond-mostaccessiblenationalpark,makingitafavoriteseniortraveldestination.GreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkAnotherofthemostvisitedparksistheGreatSmokyMountainsNationalParkinTennessee.Itofferswonderfulsceneryandhistoricalattractions,includingwoodenhousesandchurches.Roadmapsarealsoavailableforself-guidedautotours,andmostofthisparkcanbeenjoyedfromthecomfortofyourowncar.1.WhatsetsYellowstoneNationalParkapartfromotherparks?

A．Itcoversthelargestarea.B．Ithasabeautifulscenery.C．It’swherethreestatesmeet.D．It’shometomanyrareanimals.2.Whichparkismoreaccessiblefordeafvisitors?

A．YellowstoneNationalPark.B．YosemiteNationalPark.C．GrandCanyonNationalPark.D．GreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark.3.WhatcanvisitorsdoinGreatSmokyMountainsNationalPark?

A．Admirewaterfallsandcliffs.B．Watchbearsfromasafedistance.C．Visitfamoushotspringsandgeysers.D．Takeacartourthroughmostofthepark.SashaDiGiulian,aworldchampionclimber,hasmadehistorybybecomingthefirstwomantofreeclimbthePlatinumWallonElCapitan,alegendary3,000-footrockfaceinYosemiteNationalPark.Thisroutewith39pitches(绳距),rated5.13d,isthelongestandoneofthemostuniquelydifficultclimbsonElCapitan.Herincredibleefforttook23daysandtestedherphysicalandmentallimits.DiGiulianled27oftheroute’ssections,includingallthemostdifficultparts.ThePlatinumWallhasafamousanddifficulthistory.Itwasdevelopedovernearlyadecade,from2009to2017.Thefirstfreeascent(攀登)wascompletedin2017,andDiGiulian’ssuccessmarksonlythefourthtimethisroutehasbeenclimbedbyateam.Theclimbisexceptionallyhardbecauseitgoesuppartsoftherockthataresmoothandflat.Itrequiresextremetechnicalskillandfeaturespowerfulroofcrossingsandlongdownclimbs.DiGiulianpreparedforthischallengeforthreefullseasons,practicingthecomplexsections,especiallyontheupperpartoftheroute.Shebeganhercontinuousclimbwithherpartner,ElliotFaber,onNovember2.Theirprogresswasseverelychallengedwhenamajor,unexpectedstormhitontheninthday.Theywereforcedtostopandwaitforninedaysinasmallhangingtent,trappedbyheavyrain,snow,andstrongwinds.Theconditionswerecoldandwet.Afterthestormpassed,therockwasleftwetandslippery,makingthealreadydifficultuppersectionsevenharder.Despitethis,DiGiuliancontinued.Nearthetop,herpartnerhadtoleaveduetoafamilyemergency.Afteratwo-daywait,DiGiuliansuccessfullyreachedthetoponNovember26withsupportfromanotherclimber.This23-dayadventurewasahugepersonalvictory.DiGiuliandescribeditasthemostformativeandchallengingclimbofhercelebratedcareer.Withover30FirstFemaleAscentsaroundtheworld,thisachievementonthePlatinumWallsolidifieshersuccessasapioneerandinspiresfuturegenerationsofclimbers.4.WhatmadeDiGiulian’sclimbofthePlatinumWallchallenging?

A．Shortpreparationtime.B．Smoothandflatrocksurfaces.C．FrequentstormsinYosemite.D．Limitedclimbingequipment.5.WhatdoweknowaboutDiGiulian’sclimbfromthetext?

A．Shecompletedtheentireclimbalone.B．ShestartedherclimbinearlyDecember.C．Thestormdelayedherclimbforninedays.D．Herpartnerstayedwithherthewholetime.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDiGiulian?

A．Braveanddetermined.B．Kindandambitious.C．Positiveandhumorous.D．Luckyandgenerous.7.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Toexplainthedifficultiesoffreeclimbing.B．Tointroduceafamousrockclimbingroute.C．Toencouragemorepeopletotakeupclimbing.D．Toshowahistoricfemaleclimbingachievement.OriginatinginAsia,waterbuffalo(水牛)havebecomeamorecommonsightinourlandscapesandnaturereservesthankstotheiruniqueskillsinhabitatmanagementandecosystemrestoration.TheUKisacountrythathaslostmostofitsnaturalenvironment,andconservationscientistshavediscoveredthatintroducingsomenon-nativespecieslikewaterbuffaloisbeneficialtorestoringcertainlandscapes.In2007,apairofwaterbuffalowereintroducedtothenewlycreatedKingfishersBridgeNatureReserve.Theywereinvolvedinmaintainingearlysuccessfulhabitats.WaterbuffalohavealsobeenintroducedatLowtherEstateinCumbriaalongsideanotherspecies:theEurasianbeaver(河狸),nativetotheUKbutextinctsincethe16thcenturyduetohunting.Thereintroductionofthesetwospecieshascreatedamutuallybeneficialrelationship,withbuffalorollinginthepoolscreatedbythebeavers’newdams.Thiscombinationhasledtoincreasedbiodiversityandimprovedwaterquality,asthebuffalofeedonvegetationandpreventovergrowthinthesenewhabitats.Morerecently,agroupofwaterbuffalowasintroducedtoThorleyWashNatureReservein2023toimprovetherarewetlandhabitat.Ratherthanusingheavymachinery,waterbuffaloaretougherandbettersuitedtowaterconditionsthandomesticcattle.Theyeatthegrassinwetareastostopthickplantsfromtakingover,allowingspaceforwildflowersandfinergrassestodevelop.Aswaterbuffalotravelthroughwetlands,theirmovementdisturbswaterandsoil,enhancingcirculation,waterquality,andmicrohabitatdiversity.Unlikedomesticcattle,waterbuffalocanwalkintodeepwater,whichimproveswatercirculation.Manyoftheseactivitiescouldbeachievedbyheavymachineryforvegetationmanagement,butwaterbuffalograzing(放牧)isamorecost-effectiveandenvironmentallysustainablesolution.Manywetlandshavebeendestroyedforfarming,butthesuccessofwaterbuffaloinrestoringtheseareashasopenednewopportunitiesforwetlandconservation.8.WhywerewaterbuffalointroducedtotheUK?

A．Toreplacedomesticcattle.B．Tohelprestoreecosystems.C．Toincreasefarmingareas.D．Toimproveproductionefficiency.9.HowarewaterbuffaloandEurasianbeaversrelated?

A．TheyarebothnativetotheUK.B．Theybenefiteachothermutually.C．Theydependoneachothertosurvive.D．Theycompeteforfoodandlivingspace.10.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?

A．Whymachineryisuseless.B．Theimportanceofbiodiversity.C．Howwaterbuffalorestorewetlands.D．ThorleyWashNatureReserve’srecoveryprocess.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．WaterBuffaloGrazing:ACheaperandGreenerChoiceB．WaterBuffaloGrazing:ADifficultandComplexMethodC．WaterBuffaloGrazing:AReplacementforHeavyMachineryD．WaterBuffaloGrazing:ABiologicalToolforAnimalRestorationLastChristmas,whilehelpingmyparentsbuyawaterfilter(净水器),Inoticedallthenew“smart”modelsrequiredasmartphoneapptotrackwaterqualityandservice.However,my75-year-oldfatherimmediatelyrefusedthem.Hesaid,“Everytimeitupdates,we’llhavetocallyou.”Living8,000milesawayastheironlychild,Iknewhewasright.Althoughmyparentsliveindependentlywithoutneedingconventionalassistance,IrealizedIprovidewhatIcall“technologycaregiving”—helpingthemwithdailydigitaltaskslikeonlinebanking.Asacomputerscientist,Iseeaproblem:whilethetechindustrypushesforwardwithcomplexAIandchangingdesigns,theworkloadforfamilycaregiverslikemeisbecomingheavier.This“technologycaregiving”isnotjustoccasionalhelp;itisessentialforseniors’independencetoday.Digitaltoolsareeverywhere,frombookingticketstoclaimingcoupons(领优惠券).Althougholderadultsarenolongerafraidoftechnology,theystrugglewiththeconstantupdates.Therealcrisisisnotaccesstodevices,butthedifficultyofusingthemeffectively.Thecoreissueisthe“innovationtax”.Appsanddevicesarenotonlycomplexbutalsounpredictable.Newdesignsforceolderuserstorebuildtheirunderstandingfromthebeginning,whichismentallyexhausting.Forexample,ifAImovesthe“PayBill”buttoneveryfewdays,anolderadultmightfeelincapable.Theseconstantchangesarehardforolderadultsbecausetheirbrainsbecomesloweratsolvingnewproblemsastheyage.So,howcanwehelp?Wecannotwaituntilthereisaproblem.Wemustplanfortechsupportearly.Whileteachingseniorsdigitalskillsisimportant,itisnotenough.Weneedbettertools.OnesolutionisAIassistantsthatcanfindhiddenbuttonsorofferreal-timesupport.Anotheriscreatingtoolsforcaregiversthatallowustoassistremotely,suchasco-managingbankaccountsorrecordingpersonalizedinstructions.IntheageofAI,innovationshouldnotbealoadontheagingbrain.Instead,itmustserveasabridgetohelpseniorsstayconnectedandindependent.12.Whydidtheauthor’sfatherrefusethesmartwaterfilter?

A．Itwastooexpensiveforhim.B．Itrequiredprofessionalsetup.C．Itsappupdatescausedinconvenience.D．Itlackedfunctionstotrackwaterquality.13.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor’sparentsfromparagraph2?

A．Theyneedtechhelp.B．Theylivewiththeauthor.C．Theyhatedigitaldevices.D．Theyneedconventionalhelp.14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“innovationtax”inparagraph4referto?

A．CostofAIupdating.B．Maintenanceofoldtech.C．Thepriceofadvanceddevices.D．Pressurefromdigitalization.15.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoingtosolvetheproblem?

A．Developingmorenon-digitalproducts.B．Encouragingseniorstoliveinnursinghomes.C．Limitingtheuseofsmartphonesfortheelderly.D．Designingtoolsthataidbothseniorsandcaregivers.Haveyoueverwonderedhowtomovepastyourmistakesandfindpeacewithin?It’saquestionmanypeopleaskduringtheirhealing(治愈)journey,especiallywhenguiltandshamefeellikeheavyloads.Self-forgivenessisn’taboutexcusingyouractionsorforgettingwhathappened.16It’salsoaboutchoosingtoreleasetheemotionalweightthat’sholdingyouback.Theprocessbeginswithrealizingthatkeepingguiltonlyextendsyoursuffering.Instead,focusontheideaofemotionalrelease—lettinggoofthosenegativefeelingssoyoucancreatespaceforgrowthandsympathy.Thisshiftdoesn’thappenovernight,buteverysmallstepyoutakebringsyouclosertoinnerpeace.17It’seasytoignoreorhidethepain,butrealself-forgivenessstartswithbeinghonest.Youneedtositwithyouremotions,understandwhatthey’retellingyou,andacceptthatyou’rehuman—notperfectyetcapableofchange.Asyoudothis,youstarttoseethatyourmistakesdon’tdefineyourentirebeing.18Emotionalreleaseplaysacrucialrolehere;it’saboutreleasingtheshameandguiltthatkeepyoustuckinthepast.Youmightfindithelpfultoexpressyouremotionsthroughwriting,trustedconversations,ormindfulness.Thisallowsyoutohealandopenthedoortoforgiveness.Self-forgivenessalsoinvolveskindnesstowardyourself.It’seasytobeyourownworstcritic,butyouneedtotreatyourselfwiththesamesympathyyou’dofferaclosefriend.Asyoucontinuethisjourney,remindyourselfthathealingisn’tlinear(线性的).Somedayswillbeharderthanothers,andthat’sokay.19Overtime,withpatienceandpersistence(坚持),you’llfindthatemotionalreleasebecomeseasier,andself-forgivenessbecomesanaturalpartofyourgrowth.20

A．It’saboutacknowledgingyourpasthonestly.B．Whatmattersisyourcommitmenttoprogress.C．Forgivingyourselfdoesn’tmeanyou’reavoidingduty.D．Eventually,you’llwelcomeabrighter,morecaringfuture.E．Instead,theybecomelessonsthatguideyourpathforward.F．Ahealingjourneyrequiresyoutofaceyourfeelingsdirectly.G．Whenyouforgiveyourself,youreducefeelingsofguiltandshame.二、完形填空Iwasjogginginapark.Anoldwomanstoodatherdoorandwavedatme.Itookoffmyearphones.Sheaskedmetogether21fromthebottomofthestairs.“Oh,sure,”Iquicklyranover,pickedupthepaper,and22ittoher.ShesmiledatmelikeIwasahero.BeforeIleft,sheaskedforonemore23:herwindowwas24andherroomwastoohot.Shesaidherlandlord(房东)never25,andshelookedatmewithhope.ThoughI26,picturingmyhusbandshakinghisheadatmeforenteringastranger’shome,I27herinside.Herlivingroomwassimplebutcomfortable,filledwitholdphotographsandfurniturethatspokeofalong,fulllife.Ipulled28onthewindow,anditflewopen.Coolairimmediately29theroom.Shefoldedherhandsinfrontofherchest,andhereyes30withjoy.“Youareanangel,”shesaid,extendingherroughand31handtotouchmyarm.“Youstopped.You32.Noteveryonedoesthis.”Hervoicesoftened.“Youhaveagoodheart.Thankyousomuch.”Iwishedheragooddayandmademy33.AsIwalkedaway,Icouldstillfeelthewarmthofhergratitude.Ihadgivenherahand,butI34somethingtoo—areminderofhowmuchasmallkindnesscan35,andhowrarelywegettohearsuchheartfeltthanks.21.A．bookB．newspaperC．letterD．package22.A．pointedB．sentC．handedD．threw23.A．favorB．chanceC．giftD．turn24.A．openB．brokenC．stuckD．old25.A．complainedB．leftC．explainedD．visited26.A．agreedB．rushedC．hesitatedD．promised27.A．followedB．ledC．noticedD．pushed28.A．lazilyB．firmlyC．curiouslyD．nervously29.A．silencedB．escapedC．cleanedD．filled30.A．litupB．shutoffC．gaveinD．heldon31.A．strongB．weatheredC．sweatyD．dirty32.A．waitedB．joggedC．helpedD．watched33.A．decisionB．responseC．choiceD．exit34.A．lostB．receivedC．forgotD．remembered35.A．meanB．takeC．costD．pay三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。InSouthwestChina’sYunnanprovince,wheremistymountainsmeetpeacefullakes,anancientartformismakingacomeback.JiaMa,thecenturies-oldwoodblockprinttradition,once36(use)infolkrituals(仪式)toattractblessingsandprotectfamilies,isnowexperiencing37playful,modernrecovery.Nolongerrestrictedtotemples,JiaMahasfounditswayintothehandsofyoungtravelerswhoareeager38(take)homemorethanatypicalsouvenir.Today,thedesignsarebeingreimagined,39(combine)ancientsymbolswithacontemporarystylethatspeakstothedesiresofanewgenerationoftravelers.JiaMaisawoodblockprintartform,40datesbacktotheHanDynasty.It41(list)asanintangible(非物质的)culturalheritageitemofYunnanin2017.Deeplyrootedin42(spirit)andculturaltraditions,thesebrightartworksarecategorizedintothreemainthemes:dragontotems(图腾),maingodsandfolk43(belief).Buttoday,JiaMaisn’tjustaboutancientblessings.Theartworknowspeaks44(direct)toambitionsanddesires,turningacenturies-oldtraditionintoasymboloftheurbanrushanddreamsofthemoderntraveler.Theold,serioussymbolsoffortunehavedevelopedtoincludeplayfuldesignslikethe“GodofInspiration”andthe“GodofEasyGains”,makingitrelevant45youngergenerations.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华，近来春意渐浓，上周你们学校组织了一次“校园劳动日”(CampusLaborDay)活动，你和同学们一起参与了对学校小花园的翻新(transform)。请你给英国好友Chris写一封邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括：1.你做的具体工作；2.你的感悟。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。CoachMikeGrantofEdenPrairieHighSchoolcrossedhisarms,watchinghisteamduringfootballpracticewithonethoughtrunningthroughhismind.“MenforOthers”isourmotto,somaybegettingtheplayersinvolvedinspendingtimewithseniorswouldbeagreatwaytogiveback,hethought.HavingcoachedattheMinnesotahighschoolformorethanthreedecades,hebelievedhisjobwentbeyondjustteachingfootball.Italsomeantshapingtoday’syouthtobesuccessfulleadersfortomorrow.“Iwonderifthiscanbedonebytakingtimetohearstoriesfromtheoldergenerationandlearningthroughthem,”Mikethoughthopefully.Aftermakingseveralcallstolocalseniorlivingfacilities,hegotanenthusiasticagreementtoparticipatefromaseniorcenter.MikelinedupthefirstmeetingtotakeplaceonaFriday,whentheteamdidn’thavepractice.Theywouldta