2026届湖北武汉市高三年级五月供题英语试卷

2026届湖北武汉市高三年级五月供题英语试卷一、阅读理解Thistrail(路线)guidesyouonajourneyofexplorationanddiscoveryaroundtheMuseum.Onthewayyou’lltrackdownsomeamazingtreasuresandlearntalesofhumanhistory.Whicheverwayyougo,andwhateveryoudiscover,enjoyyourself!Ifyoueverfeellost,justaskamemberofstaffforhelp.Thismapshowsthelocationsoftheobjectsinthistrail.YoucanpickupamapofthewholeMuseumattheInformationDeskintheGreatCourt.Don’tmissATheHolyThornReliquary(Amedievalmasterpiece),Room2aBTangdynastyfigures(Fromthetombofageneral),Room33②CShivaNataraja(LordoftheDance,aremarkablebronzesculpturefromsouthIndia),Room33①DHoaHakananai’a(AcolossalancestorfigurefromRapaNui/EasterIsland),Room24ETheRosettaStone(Thekeytodecodinghieroglyphs(象形文字)),Room4FAssyrianLionHuntreliefs(Anancientking’striumphovernature),Room10GParthenonsculptures(IconicsculpturefromancientGreece),Room1GalleryclosuresSomegallerieswillcloseatshortnoticeduetorestorationorunforeseencircumstances.Thismayimpactonstep-freeaccess.Pleasevisitthewebsiteforthelatestinformation.*Rooms7,9,10,19,20and33areopen11:00-15:00onMonday,ThursdayandSunday.*Rooms17and18areopen11:00-15:00onTuesdayandWednesday.*Rooms1,4,and30areopen10:00-16:00onSaturdayandSunday.Usefulinformationforfamilies●Accessibletoiletsandbabychangingfacilitiesareavailable.●Youcanleavefold-uppushchairsinthecloakroom(寄存处)freeofcharge.●Youcanfindchild-friendlyfoodatthecafes.Highchairsareavailable.●YoucanusetheFordCentreforYoungVisitorstopicnicwithyourfamilyatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.1.WhattimebestsuitsvisitorsinterestedinChineseculture?

A．10:00onMonday.B．15:30onWednesday.C．12:00onSunday.D．16:00onSaturday.2.Whichmightbetheshortestroutetoenjoyallthe“Don’tmiss”fromMainEntrance?

A．BCEDFGA.B．AGDCBEF.C．GADBCFE.D．FEAGDCB.3.Whatserviceisavailableforfamiliesatthemuseum?

A．Freestorageforfold-uppushchairs.B．Cheapchild-friendlyfoodatcafes.C．Weekdayaccesstopicnicareas.D．Privateroomsforbabycare.Iusedtothinkrecipeswerepromises.IfIfollowedeveryline,thecakewouldriseanddinnerwouldturnoutwell.Mygrandmotherwouldprobablyhavelaughedatthat.Shecookedfrommemoryandattention.“Stopwhenitlooksright,”shewouldsay.“Addflouruntilthedoughfeelssoftbutnotsticky.”Toachildwhowantedclearanswers,thissoundedalmostunfair.Yearslater,Icameacrossamedieval(中世纪的)recipeforsambocade,akindofcheesecake.Itgavenoexactmeasurements.Itsimplytoldthecooktomakeacrust,preparethecurds,addsugar,eggwhitesandelderflowers,andbakeit.Atfirst,Ifounditnearlyuseless.Howmuchsugar?Howmanyeggs?Howhotshouldtheovenbe?ThenIunderstood:therecipewasnotmeanttoteachabeginnerfromzero.Itwasmorelikeareminder,pointingbacktoknowledgelearnedbywatching,touching,smellingandtryingagain.Thatwashowmygrandmothercooked.Herownrecipeswereonlylistsofingredientskeptinanoldshoebox.Aftershedied,mymotherthrewtheboxaway,thinkingithadnovaluewithoutinstructions.Iunderstoodherchoice.Toanyoneelse,“flour,eggs,milk,sugar”washardlyarecipe.Yetsomethingwaslostwiththatbox—notcompleteknowledge,buttracesofawayofknowing.Today,weoftenexpectrecipestoprotectusfromuncertainty.Wewantgrams,minutesandtemperatures.Carefulmeasurementisuseful,ofcourse.Butcookingisnotonlymeasurement.Agoodcooknoticeswhenbutterbeginstosmellnutty,whendoughresiststhehand,andwhenacakeispaleenoughtoleavetheoven.Suchknowledgecannotbefullywrittendown.Itmustbepracticedintothebody.Now,wheneverIbake,Istillhearmygrandmother’squestion:“Isitpaleenoughyet?”Itisnotexactlyarule.Itisawayofpayingattention.4.Whydidtheauthoroncefindhergrandmother’sinstructions“almostunfair”?

A．Theysoundedtooold.B．Theylackedclearrules.C．Theychangedtoooften.D．Theyusedrareingredients.5.Whyisthemedievalrecipementioned?

A．Tointroduceadessert.B．Toquestionoldrecipes.C．Toshowasimilarstyle.D．Tocomparetwodishes.6.Whatdoestheshoeboxmainlyrepresent?

A．Lostfamilywealth.B．Completecookingrecords.C．Aforgottendessert.D．Knowledgethroughpractice.7.Whatistheauthor’sviewonrecipes?

A．Accuracyremovesuncertainty.B．Practicegivesrecipesmeaning.C．Oldrecipesworkbetter.D．Goodmemorymattersmost.HaveyoueverbeensurfingtheInternetonlytocomeacrosscontentthatseemsengineeredtomakeyouangry?Ifso,youmayhavefallenvictimto“ragebait(愤怒诱饵),”atermnamedasOxford’swordoftheyear.Theword“ragebait”sawitsusageincreasedsharplythroughout2025.Forsocialmediainfluencers,postingcontentintendedtoannoypeopleisnotwise,yetitoftenboostsengagementandincome.Algorithms(算法)arealsousedtotailorthecontentweseetowhatwearelikelytointeractwith,whichisn’tnecessarilysomethingpleasant.“Ifweseeacat,we’relike‘Oh,that’scute’andthat’sall,”marketingpodcasterAndréaJonesexplained,“Butifweseesomeonedoingsomethingannoying,wemaytypein‘Thisisterrible,’andthatsortofcommentisseenasahigh-qualityengagementbythealgorithm.”Whyisragebaitsoeffective?Foronething,wetendtopaymoreattentiontoasituationthathascausedangerthanonethathascreatedhappinesssinceactionneedstobetakentoresolveanissue,whilehappinesssuggeststhateverythingisOK.Foranother,typically,weusedtohavesomebreaksfromanything,oranyone,thatcausedusafeelingofrage.Thiswouldgiveusanopportunitytocalmdownandreflectonwhathadhappened.However,withthepopularityofsocialmedia,wecanpostcontentandimmediatelygetareply,non-stop24hoursadaysothatitcanfeellikewenolongerhavethatescape.Then,howcanwecopewithragebait?Anawarenessofthemotivationsbehindthesepostsisagoodplacetostart.Knowingthatmanypostsaredesignedtodriveengagementhelpsusreclaimourpoweroverthoseinteractions.Inaddition,wecaninfluenceandshapesocialmediathroughbothwhatwechoosetoengagewith,ornotengagewith.Themoreweavoidengagingwithanycontentthatcausesrageinus,thelessitwillbepresentedtous.8.Whichofthefollowingmightbe“ragebait”?

A．Anewsreportaboutalocalfestival.B．Aphotoofasnow-cappedmountain.C．Avideofeaturingfamousmusicians’performance.D．Apostclaimingsimpleexercisescurealldiseases.9.WhatcanbeinferredfromAndréaJones’sremarks?

A．Influencersusuallyavoidannoyingcontent.B．Ragebaitisreplacingallpositivecontent.C．Positivepostsareneverinteractedwith.D．Algorithmsmayrewardragebait.10.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thatescape”inparagraph3referto?

A．Theemergenceofragebait.B．Thechancetoreplyimmediately.C．Abreakfromanger-causingcontent.D．Continuousexposuretosocialmedia.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Happiness:AForgottenOnlineFeelingB．Algorithms:TheHiddenRulesoftheInternetC．RageBait:WhyItWorksandHowtoResistItD．EngineeredAnger:HowWordoftheYearAppearedOverthepasttenyearsorso,investigationsofancientDNAhaveskyrocketed.However,asthepaceofancientDNAresearchhasincreased,so,too,haveproblemswithdataarchiving(归档).Often,onlysomeofthedataobtainedinanyonestudyareuploadedtopubliclyavailabledatabases.Furthermore,theassociatedmetadata—informationontheageofthesample,whereitwasfound,howtheDNAwasgatheredandchemicallytreated,andsoon—arefrequentlyinaccurateorincomplete.Here,wesetoutthenatureofthesetwoproblems.Earlierthisyear,someexpertsassessedwhatdatahadbeenuploadedintopubliclyaccessibledatabasesbytheauthorsof42studiesofancientDNApublishedinthejournalsNature,ScienceandCellbetween2021and2023.Inabouthalfofthepapers,researchersarchivedonlythosesequences(基因序列)thattheyhadmanagedtomatchareferencegenome(参考基因组),leavingnorecordoftheunmatchedsequences.Thisrepresentsapermanentlossofdataformorethan3,000ancientsamplesanalysedinjustthesestudies.Itmightseemthatanysequencethatdoesnotmaptothereferencegenomeisirrelevant.Butimprovementsincomputationalmethodsandmorecompletereferencegenomescouldenableresearcherstomatchsuchsequencesinthefuture.Also,evenifsomeoftheunmatchedsequencesarenotfromthespeciesofinterest,theycouldbeamongthemostinterestinginthedataset,especiallyiftheyoriginatedfromdisease-causingmicroorganismsthatinfectedthehost.Thestudyofancientmicroorganismshasbecomeafieldinitsownright,andistransformingourunderstandingofthehistoryofmanyinfectiousdiseases.Until2015,forinstance,historiansthoughtthatplague,adiseaseknownforitshighinfectivity,emergedasasignificanthumandiseaseonlyaround1,500yearsago.Analysesofunmatchedsequencesfromancienthumanremainshaverevealed,however,thatoutbreaksofplaguewereoccurring5,000yearsago.Researchershavelikewiseusedstudiesofunmatchedsequencesgatheredfromhumanremainstoclarifytheevolutionaryhistoryofotherinfectiousagents.12.Whatproblemresultsfromthearchivingpracticedescribedinparagraph2?

A．Dataloss.B．Chaoticdata.C．Inaccessibledatabases.D．Insufficientreferencegenomes.13.Howdoestheauthordevelopparagraph3?

A．Bydescribingaprocessstepbystep.B．Bychallengingacommonassumption.C．Bycomparingtwodifferentmethods.D．Bysummarizingthemainfindings.14.Whyare“plague”andotherinfectiousagentsmentionedinthepassage?

A．Toclassifydeadlydiseasesinhistory.B．Totracktheevolutionofmicroorganisms.C．Toprovidenewinsightsintodiseaseoutbreak.D．Toillustratethevalueofunmatchedsequences.15.Whatmightbediscussedinthefollowingparagraphs?

A．Problemswithmetadata.B．Sequencingtechniques.C．Examplesofmatchedsequences.D．Historyofdataarchiving.Formany,theideaof“theperfect”commute(通勤)mightsoundlaughable.Ifwetraveltoanoffice,it’slikelytoinvolveeitherpeak-timepublictransportorstressfultraffic.16Buttherearethingswecandotomakethemmoreenjoyable,productiveandhealthier.Sowheretostart?17Creatingavisualrepresentationofhowmuchcommutingtakesoutofyourdaygivesanaccuratepicture.It’snotjustabouthowmuchfreetimeyouhaveleft;it’saboutseeinghowcommutingaffectsotheractivitiesinyourlife.Thepointistogetcreativeabouthowtomaximizeyouravailabletime.Onestrategyistoaddnewhabitstoyourcommute,whichmightmeanbuildingfitnessintojourneysbycycling,orwalkingpartoftheway.18Thataddsuptoaboutfivehoursaweekthatpeoplewhocommuteeverydayhavetothemselves.19Itoffersastructured,regularwindowtofocusonanideaorproject.InCalNewport’sbestsellerDeepWork,hesuggestsusingchunks(大块)oftimetofocusdeeplyononetopic.“Soifyou’restuckonabus,youcouldusethetimetobrainstormaspecificidea,eitherforworkorapersonalproject,”hesays.Thisdoessoundappealing.WhatifIcouldreframemycommuteasdailycreativebrainstormingsessions?20IhaveafriendwhowroteanovelonhisdailycommutefromBrightontoLondon.Perhapstheperfectcommuteisn’taboutperfectconditions—it’saboutperfectinghowweusethetimewehave.

A．Thisisn’tjustwishfulthinking.B．Beginbyblockingitoutonacalendar.C．Commutingholdsahiddenopportunity.D．Itisneverenjoyabletobestuckintraffic.E．Youwouldn’tthinkeitheroffersmuchjoy.F．Oryoucouldusethetimetolearnaforeignlanguage.G．Itmightalsomeananythingthattakesusoutofworkmode.二、完形填空Lastfall,IstudiedabroadatDenmarkTechnicalUniversity.MymaincriterionforchoosingaschoolwasthatIwantedtoliveinacountrywhereIcould21Englishalone.Imadefriendsthroughaboard-gameclub—threeDanishstudents,oneGerman,andtwoIcelandicstudents.Mostofthetime,Ifocusedmoreonthegamethanonsocial22.Butoneevening,whilewaitingformyturn,I23realizedthatmostofthegroupwasspeakingEnglish.Theywereclearlytryingtomakesurelanguagewouldnotbecomea24betweenus.Later,Ijoinedanotherstudentclubwithasimilarly25group.Once,whenIenteredtheroom,severalDanishstudentswerechattinginDanish.ButtheminuteIsatdown,theyimmediately26toEnglish.ItoldmyfriendAugustathatIfelt27.ItmustbeexhaustingtouseEnglishalldayjustbecauseoneforeignstudentwas28.“Don’tworry.It’sreallynotabother,”she29me.Their30mademefeelwelcome,butIalsorealizesomethingIhadlong31:Inthoserooms,byunfailinglyshiftingtoEnglish,theyhad32abridgeforme—yetIhadneveronceventured(冒险)totheotherside.Ihadbeenso33tothegift—andtothedebt.Thenextday,IaskedAugustatoteachmeafewDanishphrases.Imayneverbe34,butrealconnectionliesnotinease—butinshared35,whichIhadlongreceivedwithoutgivingback.21.A．liveuptoB．breakawayfromC．getdowntoD．getbyon22.A．communicationB．competitionC．instructionD．performance23.A．purposefullyB．suddenlyC．barelyD．usually24.A．habitB．barrierC．topicD．secret25.A．fixedB．mixedC．unitedD．divided26.A．contributedB．returnedC．reactedD．switched27.A．guiltyB．confusedC．lonelyD．nervous28.A．absentB．presentC．bossyD．grateful29.A．warnedB．remindedC．comfortedD．persuaded30.A．braveryB．intelligenceC．considerationD．discipline31.A．debatedB．suspectedC．overlookedD．remembered32.A．establishedB．approachedC．discoveredD．repaired33.A．sensitiveB．committedC．blindD．familiar34.A．well-educatedB．open-mindedC．care-freeD．native-like35.A．effortB．customC．riskD．identity三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Combiningthefeaturesofafuturistictechcenterandanecologicalhome,Xiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvinceisasmartcitythathasbeenrisinginNorthChinasince2017.Built36(ease)Beijing’snon-capitalfunctions,thecitywasplannedfromscratchandisnowpoweredbydigitaltwintechnology,37(model)howcitiesofthefuturemightwork.Here,servicerobotsgreetvisitorsinhotels,cafés,shoppingmallsandlibraries.Self-drivingtaxisglide(滑行)smoothlythroughthestreets,offeringvisitors38unusualglimpseoffuturetransport,anddronescleanhigh-risebuildingswith39(precise).Itisaplace40youcandeeplyengageyourselfinChina’scutting-edgetechnologyandfeelthespeedofinnovationfirsthand.41thecityisnotallsteelanddata.Greenspacerunsthroughitscore.YuerongPark,withnineclassicalChinesegardens,connectstoawidernetworkofparks42(tailor)forleisureandoutdoorsports.Surroundingthesmartcity43(be)BaiyangdianLake,knownasthe“PearlofNorthChina”.Thelake’sabundanceaddsmorecharmtothecitytour.Itsclear44(water)supportmanywildbirdsandinsummer,largefieldsoflotusflowerscoverthewetlands.Fromitsthousandsofyearsofculturalheritage45itsvisionasasmartcityofthefuture,Xiong’anweaves(编织)abeautifulchapterofharmonybetweentraditionandmodernity,invitingexplorationevenasitcontinuestotakeshape.四、书信写作46.你校英文报正在开展“MakeOurCampusMoreBeautiful”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1．说明你发现的问题；2．提出改进建议。注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MakeOurCampusMoreBeautiful___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Judytapped“join”onthescreen,heronlymotivationbeingtheextracredits.“Ifyoujointhespeechcontest,youwillgainfive,”shetoldherfriendLeo,whowaslazilyleaningagainstthewall.“Easypoints,”Leolaughed,thinkingaspeechwasjustacollectionofbeautifulwords.Tosavetime,Judyfedthetopic“MyHero”toanAItool.Withinthirtyseconds,apolishedtextappeared:Newton,Lincoln,Tesla...Thestoriesofvirtuallyanyfamouspersoncamealivewithperfectsentences.Sheprinteditout,feelingsatisfiedwiththisneatyetshallow,fancyarticle.Toher,itwasaquickwaytowinwithoutmucheffort.However,therehearsal(彩排)wasatotaldisaster.Underthebrightstagelights,shestruggledtorecallthelong,difficultsentences.Thewordsfeltlikeborrowedclothesthatdidn’tfit.CoachKimfrowned,hiseyesfullofdisappointm