2026届湖南怀化市高三高考第二次仿真模拟考试英语试卷

2026届湖南怀化市高三高考第二次仿真模拟考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whyisthewomanleavingworkearly?

A．Topickupfriends.B．Toprepareforguests.C．Toshopforgroceries.2.WhatisKentdoing?

A．Attendingacompetition.B．Planningasalesevent.C．Readingbrochures.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?

A．It’sboring.B．It’sexciting.C．It’sentertaining.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A．Keepingkidsontheteam.B．Organizingafter-schoolactivities.C．Improvingtheteam’sperformance.5.Whenistheman’swedding?

A．September10th.B．September21st.C．September26th.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A．Wintercold.B．Expensivemedicine.C．Neckpain.7.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?

A．£12.B．£10.C．£6.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whoisthewoman?

A．Abadmintonfan.B．Abadmintonplayer.C．Abadmintonreporter.9.WhyisthematchimportanttoShi?

A．Itishisfirstfinal.B．Itcouldincreasehisranking.C．ItcouldearnhimanOlympicmedal.10.WhatcanwelearnaboutChinainbadminton?

A．Ithasmanyworldtitles.B．Ittrainsthemostplayers.C．Ithostsmajortournaments.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Whatwillthespeakersdofirst?

A．Gocycling.B．Goshopping.C．Haveameal.12.Whydoesthemansuggestgoingtotherestaurantabitearly?

A．Togetagreatdiscount.B．Toavoidwaitingforseats.C．Toleavemoretimeforachat.13.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?

A．At11:00.B．At11:30.C．At12:00.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Whatisthewoman’smainpurpose?

A．Topromotemembership.B．Toaskforadvice.C．Toofferhelp.15.Whydoesthemanrefusetheoffer?

A．Thepriceistoohigh.B．Hedislikesindoorsports.C．Hehashisownexerciseroutine.16.Whatistheman’sfinalrequesttothewoman?

A．Toofferafreetrialofthemembership.B．Tostopcallinghiminthefuture.C．Tosendmoreinformationabouttheclub.17.Whatwillthewomandowiththeman’snumber?

A．Keepitforatleasttwomonths.B．Giveittoanothercompany.C．Removeitfromthelistrightaway.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18.WhatisMicky?

A．Apilot.B．Awriter.C．Amusician.19.WhatdidMickylearntodowhenhewasyoung?

A．Makeinstruments.B．Playtheguitar.C．Teachpainting.20.HowdidMickygetaseatontheplane?

A．Bywinningagame.B．Byknowingthepilot.C．Byshowinghewassick.二、阅读理解HomeHealthCareHomehealthcareisthecarethatlicensedmedicalprofessionalsprovideinapatient’sownhometotreatanillnessorinjury,supportrecoveryfromsurgeryormanageachroniccondition.Thefollowingaretheserviceshomehealthagenciesprovide.NursingcareservicesRegisterednursesorlicensedpracticalnursesdeliverskillednursingcare,suchasIVtherapy(治疗),injectionsandwoundcare.Theycommunicatecloselywithdoctors,andtheyteachpatientsandtheirfamilymembershowtomanagehealthissues.PhysicaltherapyservicesLicensedphysicaltherapistsfocusonrestoringpatients’strength,balanceandmobilitythroughexercise,massageandothertechniques.Physicaltherapyisoftenrecommendedafterinjuries,surgeriesorhospitalstaystohelpseniorsrecover.MedicalsocialservicesSocialworkershelppatientsandtheirfamiliesnavigatetheemotionalandsocialaspectsofillnessesandcare.Theycanconnectpatientstolocalresources,planforlong-termcareneedsandprovidecounselingandsupportduringahospitaldischargeorhealthchanges.Homehealthaide(助手)servicesHomehealthaidesgenerallyprovidenon-medicalsupport,suchasassistancewithdailytaskslikepersonalcareandhouseholdchores.Theyalsomonitorpatients’well-beingandoffercompanionship.HowtochooseahomehealthcareproviderTochoosetherighthomehealthcareprovider,you’llneedtoweighvariousfactors,includingyourlovedone’scareneedsandyourbudgetforservices.Startyoursearchwithourbesthomehealthagencies,whereyoucanexploreverifiedup-to-datelistings,seeside-by-sidecomparisonsandreadcustomerreviews,allatnocosttoyou.21.Whatdoregisterednursesmainlydoinhomehealthcare?

A．Teachsocialskills.B．Dohouseholdchores.C．Offercompanionship.D．Performmedicalprocedures.22.Whohelprestorepatients’mobility?

A．Healthaides.B．Socialworkers.C．Physicaltherapists.D．Registerednurses.23.Whatisimpliedaboutchoosingahomehealthcareprovider?

A．Thecustomerreviewsareunreliable.B．Careneedsandbudgetsmatteralot.C．Thepreviousexperiencecomesfirst.D．Relativecomparisonsareunnecessary.Attheageof66,Iamoftenfilledwithsweetmemoriesofmychildhood,duringwhichIledalifefullofhappinessandgratitude.Inthe1960s,myfamilybelongedtoordinaryworking-classfamilies.Afterfinishingmilitaryservice,myfatherworkedfaithfullyinafactory,whilemymotherstayedathometocareformybrotherandmeandtookoccasionalpart-timejobswhenwegrewolder.Thoughourfamilylivedonatightbudgetandcouldneveraffordfancyluxuries,myparentsstillmanagedtocoverbasiclivingexpenses,sotheyhardlyhadextramoneyforentertainmentoutside.Theonlyyearlyluxurytheypreparedwasaone-weekholidayinBlackpoolinsummer,whenmostfactoriesstoppedrunningtomaintainmachines.Havingsavedmoneycarefullyallyearlong,mymotherbookedtheseasideflatsrightafterChristmaseveryyear,whichbecameourbestexpectation.Totheyoungme,takingasteamtraintotravelfarwasarareadventureatthattime,forIseldomhadthechancetotakeasteamtraintoafarawayplaceinthosedays.Wefollowedfixedroutineseveryyear:Buyingsweetstrawberriesservedwithsugarandmilkinlocalmarketsandenjoyingwonderfultheatricalshowsthatgreatlyrelievedmyparentsfromendlessdailytiredness.Funnyperformancesbyfamouscomediansalwaysbroughtloudlaughterandeventearsofjoytomytiredmother.Smallwarmscenes,includingtastysnacks,streetsoundsandmyparents’gracefuldancinginhalls,impressedmedeeply.Evenwhentheycouldenjoyforeigntourslater,theystillthoughtBlackpoolwasunmatched.WhenIrevisiteditfortyyearslater,oldbuildingslookedshabbyyetfamiliarmemoriesfloodedmymindinstantly.Ifinallyunderstandthatthosesevendaysofjoyofferedlastingwarmthtomyhard-workingparents,andsincerefamilyloveaswellastimelessfeelingswillneverfadeawayastimegoesby.24.Whatkindoflifedidtheauthor’sfamilyliveinthe1960s?

A．Simple.B．Relaxing.C．Hopeless.D．Busy.25.HowdidtheauthorfindthejourneytoBlackpool?

A．Itwasflat.B．Itwastiring.C．Itwasexciting.D．Itwasdangerous.26.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A．Theauthor’sparents’dailylife.B．ThebeautifulviewsofBlackpool.C．Thefamily’sholidayexperiences.D．Theauthor’schildhooddevelopment.27.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?

A．Todescribeaseasideholiday.B．Torecallthefamilymemories.C．ToshowthechangesofBlackpool.D．Tohighlightthebenefitsoftourism.Therisingseascausedbyclimatechangemaythreatentensofmillionsmorepeoplethanscientistsoriginallythoughtbecauseofmistakenresearchassumptionsonhowhighcoastalwatersalreadyare,anewstudysaid.Researchersstudiedhundredsofscientificstudiesandhazardassessments,calculatingthatabout90%ofthemunderestimatedbaselinecoastalwaterheightsbyanaverageof1foot(about30centimeters),accordingtoWednesday’sstudyinthejournalNature.It’safarmorefrequentprobleminthePacificandSoutheastAsia,andlesssoinEuropeandalongAtlanticcoasts.Thereasonisamismatchbetweenthewayseaandlandaltitudes(海拔)aremeasured,saidstudyco-authorPhilipMinderhoud,ahydrogeologyprofessoratWageningenUniversity&ResearchintheNetherlands.Andheattributedthattoa“methodologicalblindspot”betweenthedifferentwaysthosetwothingsaremeasured.Eachwaymeasurestheirownareasproperly,hesaid.Butwhereseameetsland,therearealotoffactorsthatoftendon’tgetaccountedforwhensatellitesandland-basedmodelsareused.Studiesthatcalculatetheimpactofrisingsealevelsusuallydonotlookattheactualmeasuredsealevel,sotheyusedthiszero-meterfigureasastartingpoint,saidleadauthorKatharinaSeegeroftheUniversityofPaduainItaly.InsomeplacesintheIndo-Pacific,it’scloseto3feet(about1meter),Minderhoudsaid.Onesimplewaytounderstanditisthatmanystudiesassumesealevelswithoutwavesorcurrents,buttherealityatthewater’sedgeisthatoceansareconstantlyroiledbywind,tides,currents,changingtemperaturesandthingslikeElNiño,saidMinderhoudandSeeger.Adjustingtoamoreaccuratecoastalheightbaselinemeansthatifseasrisebyalittlemorethan3feet(about1meter)—assomestudiessuggestthatthiswillhappenbytheendofthecentury—waterscouldfloodupto37%morelandandthreaten77millionto132millionmorepeople,thestudysaid.Thatwouldtriggerproblemsinplanningandpayingfortheimpactsofawarmingworld.28.Whatdidthenewstudyfind?

A．Climatechangethreatenedpeople.B．Theactualsealevelwasmisjudged.C．Scientistsmadecorrectassessments.D．Europesufferedfromclimatechange.29.Whatcausedtheresearcherstomakethewrongassumptions?

A．Theusageofsatellitesandland-basedmodels.B．Theblindspotoftheirpredictingclimatechange.C．Thefailuretoaccountfortheeffectsofsealevelrise.D．Thedifferentwaystomeasureseaandlandaltitudes.30.Whichwordcanexplaintheunderlinedword“roiled”inparagraph5?

A．Prevented.B．Disturbed.C．Followed.D．Improved.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A．Morepeoplefacethethreatofsealevelrise.B．It’sdifficulttomeasureacoastalheightbaseline.C．Thefloodhasdestroyedmanylandsintheworld.D．Therewillbemorepeoplebytheendofthecentury.For19-year-oldMartaBernardinoandSebastiaoMendonca,theforestwastheintimatebackdropoftheirchildhood.“Itwasalivingplaygroundwherewebuiltourworld,”saysthepair.AschildrengrowingupnearLisbon,thetwoalwaysbelievedthattheforestwouldremainaconstantintheirlives.Buteveryyear,theysawfiresdestroytheforestneartheirhomes,leavingscorched(烧焦)hillsides.Desperatetorevivetheforest,thetwothen-highschoolstudentssetouttocreateTrovador,arobotcapableofreachingandreforestingareaswherehumanshavebeenunableto.In2023,BernardinoandMendoncasetouttocreateTrovador.Theirfirst15prototypes(原型),builtfromrecycledparts,planted28percentfasterthanhumanswitha90percentsurvivalrate.Thetwoarecurrentlyworkingtoimprovetheefficiencyoftherobotandhopethattheircurrentprototypeisabletohandlelongeroperationsonsteeperterrains.Therobotiscapableofclimbingslopesofupto45degreeswhiledetectingandavoidinganyrockinitsway.Trovadorisalsoequippedtocarryandplantupto200youngtreesperhour.Unlikeatractor(拖拉机),itbarelymakesanindentonthegroundthankstoitslightmovement,preservingporespaceforairandwaterinthesoil.Adepthcameraattachedtoitmapsanyobstacleandallowsittoslightlyadaptitstracksinrealtime.ItalsousesartificialintelligenceandsensorstoanalyzethepHandhumidityofthesoil,afterwhichTrovadorwillfollowathree-stepdig-place-tampsequencetoplantrootedsaplingsinsteadofseeds.MiguelJeronimo,alandscapearchitect,isinterestedinthetool.Hesays,“Trovadorappearstobeaninnovativeprojectwithpotential,particularlyasitwasdevelopedbytwoyoungstudentswhoturnedalow-costprototypeintoapossibleapproachtooneofPortugal’senvironmentalchallenges.”WhileJeronimoishopefulaboutthesuccessofTrovador,heisequallyapprehensiveabouttherobot’sdurabilityintheactualfield.Hesays,“Operationalendurance,mobilityindensevegetationandeaseofmaintenanceareareasthatneedfurtherexplorationbeforethesystemcanbeconsideredreadyforbroaduse.”32.WhydidthetwoteenagersstarttocreateTrovador?

A．Toreplacefarmtractors.B．Tostudysoilconditions.C．Toplayinthenearbyforest.D．Torestoretheburntforest.33.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeTrovador?

A．Slowbutreliable.B．Costlybutpowerful.C．Elegantandenergy-saving.D．Eco-friendlyandefficient.34.WhatattitudedoesJerónimohavetoTrovador?

A．Objective.B．Doubtful.C．Uncaring.D．Critical.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Portugal’sForestFireCrisisB．TheRiseofAgriculturalRobotsC．ARobottoReforesttheUnreachableD．TwoTeenagers’ConnectionwiththeForestAshumans,weallhavedifferentemotionalstates,knownasmoods.Wemayfeelhappy,sad,angry,anxiousorexcitedatdifferenttimes.Well,moodsarenotjustforindividuals.36Now,let’stalkaboutanexpressionthatdescribeswaysweunderstandthegeneralmoodofagroupofpeople.Thatexpressionis“toreadtheroom”.Whenyoureadtheroom,youuseyourpowersofobservationtolearnthegeneralmoodoremotionalstateofpeopleinaparticularsetting.Youmaythenactinawaythatissimilartothatmood.Youmatchit.Let’ssayyouareinasillymood—laughingalotandmakingjokes.Thenyouenteraseriousworkmeeting.37Youcantellsomeoneelsetoreadtheroomifheseemscluelessaboutthemoodofagroupofpeople.38Usedinthisway,itcaneitherbefunnyorinsulting—dependingonthesituationandhowwesaythephrase.39Peopleareseatedaroundatableenjoyinggoodfoodandconversation.Then,yourfriendBetsybringsupaveryserioustopiclikeahistoricbattlewheremanypeopledied.Suddenlythetonechanges.Theatmospheregoesfromhappytoserious.Youcouldsay,“Betsy,readtheroom!Noonewantstotalkaboutthatnow.”Theexpression“readtheroom”isallaboutbeingobservant.40Peoplewhocanreadtheroomknowtherightatmosphere,tone,andmoodandareabletofitin.

A．Readingtheroomisaskill.B．Supposeyouareatadinnerparty.C．Youwillinfluencethemoodsofothers.D．Diningtogetherisanimportantoccasion.E．Groupsofpeoplecanalsoshareacollectivemood.F．Itisawaytoshowthatheisbehavinginappropriately.G．Youmayneedtoreadtheroomandchangeyourbehavior.三、完形填空WhenDadlosthisjobthreeyearsago,everythingchanged.Wehadtoleaveour41houseandmovetoatinyapartmentacrossthetown.Standinginmynew42,Ifeltangryattheworld.Theinconveniences43quickly.Sharingaroomwithmyyoungerbrothermeantnomore44.Thesinglebathroombecamea45everymorning.I’dwait46outsidethedoor,watchingtheminutestickby.Thethin47meantwecouldheareveryargumentfromthenextroom.Onemorning,Ifoundthatmyfatherwas48abouttherentwehadtopaysoon.Helookedmuchsmaller,withhisheadslightly49.Atthatmoment,something50.IfoundmyselfthinkingofouroldhouseandrealizedhowmuchIhad51,butIhadneverfeltgrateful.SoIdecidedto52myself.IbegantohelparoundthehouseandstoppedaskingforthingsIdidn’tneed.SometimesIcatchmyselfmissingourold53,butwhenIlookaroundthiscrowdedapartmentandseewhat’sstillhere—Dadreadingthenewspaper,Momsinginginthekitchen,andmybrothersavingmethelastpieceofbread—Ifeelextremely54.Welostahouse,butwedidn’tloseeachother.Iusedtothinkhappinesswasabouthavingenoughspace.NowIknowit’saboutfillingthespaceyouhavewith55.41.A．distantB．quietC．emptyD．spacious42.A．schoolB．officeC．roomD．laboratory43.A．piledupB．fadedawayC．steppedbackD．showedoff44.A．relationB．privacyC．patienceD．justice45.A．playgroundB．shelterC．courtyardD．battlefield46.A．irregularlyB．impatientlyC．secretlyD．casually47.A．wallsB．clothesC．booksD．tubes48.A．excitedB．curiousC．worriedD．regretful49.A．knockedB．noddedC．turnedD．bowed50.A．failedB．disappearedC．clickedD．paused51.A．possessedB．achievedC．demandedD．selected52.A．behaveB．enjoyC．punishD．change53.A．friendB．lifeC．cityD．job54.A．lonelyB．proudC．happyD．disappointed55.A．courageB．gratitudeC．honestyD．wisdom四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China,asagloballeaderinrenewableenergy,hasgreenproductioncapacitythatnotonlyenrichesitsownenergysupply,butalsocreatesbroadopportunitiesformanycountries56(achieve)low-carbon,leapfrogdevelopment,helpingbuild57cleanandbeautifulworld.InChina,theworld’slargestelectricity58(consume),oneineverythreekilowatt-hoursofelectricitycomesfromgreenenergysources,poweringdailylife,whilereshapingthenationalandglobalenergyandindustriallandscapes,accordingtotheNationalEnergyAdministration(NEA).China’stotalinstalledpower-generatingcapacityreached3.79billionkWbytheendofNovember2025,59(mark)a17.1percentyear-on-yearincrease,accordingtotheNEA.Solarpowercapacityledthegrowthwitha41.9-percentyear-on-yearsurgeto1.16billionkW,whilewindpowercapacity60(expand)by22.4percentto600millionkW.China’snewenergyproductsandtechnologies,whichare61highqualityandaffordable,meettheurgentneedofdevelopingcountriesfor62(sustain)andaffordableenergy,offeringaviablealternativetofossilfuelsandpavinganewpathtowardsgreendevelopment.InJordan,the63(country)cooperationwithChinaongreenenergyishelpingJordan’sEconomicModernizationVisionfor2023-2033,64aimstospurgrowth,createjobsandreducerelianceonimportedenergy.ThongMengdavid,deputydirectoroftheChina-ASEAN(AssociationofSoutheastAsianNations)StudiesCenteroftheCambodiaUniversityofTechnologyandScience,saidthattherenewableenergyequipmentproducedbyChinahasdrivendowncostsforsolar,windandbatterytechnologies65(sharp)overthepastdecade.五、书信写作66.假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办以“MyPlansfortheFuture”为题的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：（1）介绍你的计划；（2）谈谈你的决心。注意：（1）写作词数应为100个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyPlansfortheFuture_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mygrandmother’shandswereneverstill.Irememberwatchinghersitbythewindow,holdingtinybeads(珠子)andthreads.Withcarefulfingers,shewouldstringthemtogether,onebyone,untiltheyformedasmall,beautifulcharm.“Thisisnotjustadecoration,”shewouldsaysoftly,“everybeadholdsawish.”Ispentmanyafternoonsbesideher,sortingbeadsbycolor.Sheletmetrystringingthebeadstogether,butmythreadsalwaysendedinamess.Ifailedagainandagain,growingincreasinglyimpatient.Ifrownedandgaveupquickly,unwillingtopracticeanymore.Ididnotunderstandwhysheworkedsoslowlyandwhyeverybeadhadtobejustso.Iputthethreadsandbeads