2026年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)

2026年福建省三明市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)第一部分：词汇与语法结构（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。）1.Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting________untilnextFriday.A.putoffB.beputoffC.toputoffD.puttingoff()2.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever()3.—Ileftmydictionaryathome.—Don’tworry.Youcanuse________.A.myB.mineC.meD.I()4.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________increasing,andalargenumberofthem________fromthecountryside.A.are;areB.is;areC.is;isD.are;is()5.________hardhetried,hecouldn’tlifttheheavybox.A.AlthoughB.HoweverC.NomatterD.Evenif()6.Thisisthefactory________myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what()7.Bythetimeyougetback,I________allthework.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.finishD.havefinished()8.Thereason________hewaslateforschoolwas________hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;becauseB.that;whyC.why;thatD.that;because()9.Onlyinthisway________improveyourEnglish.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou()10.Ididn’thearthephonering.I________asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen()11.TheweatherinFujianis________thanthatinBeijing.A.muchwarmerB.morewarmerC.warmD.muchwarm()12.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—________.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.Yes,I’dlovetoD.No,Idon’t()13.Itisnecessarythateveryone________thetrafficrules.A.obeysB.obeyC.obeyedD.obeying()14.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary________tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.A.isB.areC.amD.be()15.Thenoveliswellworth________.A.readingB.toreadC.readD.beingread()16.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation________itgotworse.A.untilB.unlessC.beforeD.although()17.________fromthetopofthetower,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeingB.HavingseenC.SeenD.Tosee()18.Ihavetwohobbies.Oneisfishing,________iscollectingstamps.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others()19.Thisisthemostinterestingbook________Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as()20.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—________A.Holdon,please.B.Whoareyou?C.IamMr.Smith.D.Speak,please.()第二部分：完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。）Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,itimproveswith21.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto22someaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon'tmakefriendsstayinghome23.Joiningacluborgroup,participatinginactivitiesisalsoagood24tomeetpeople.Butremember:friendsdon'tjust25outoftheair.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.Thatmeansyouneedtoseekoutpeoplewhohavethesame26asyou.Mostpeoplearealittle27whenmeetingstrangers.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansfacingtheunknown.It'shumannaturetofeelabit28abouttheunknown.Butdon'tworry;trytoact29andconfidentevenifyoudon'tfeelthatway.Whenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers,walk30andstraight,lookdirectlyatotherpeople,andsmile.21.A.practiceB.timeC.ageD.money()22.A.makeB.takeC.getD.find()23.A.lonelyB.aloneC.alongD.aloud()24.A.wayB.roadC.pathD.street()25.A.flyB.jumpC.fallD.grow()26.A.interestB.interestsC.interestedD.interesting()27.A.nervousB.happyC.sadD.excited()28.A.happyB.angryC.anxiousD.calm()29.A.friendlyB.coldlyC.shylyD.bravely()30.A.heavyB.tallC.shortD.slowly()第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题3分，共45分。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。）PassageASanmingisabeautifulcitylocatedinthenorthwestofFujianProvince.Itisknownasthe"GreenTreasureHouseofFujian"becauseofitshighforestcoveragerate.Thecityhasmanyfamoustouristattractions,suchasTainingGlobalGeopark,whereyoucanseetheamazingDanxialandform.AnotherpopularspotistheGoldenLake,whichisfamousforitsclearwaterandmountains.TheclimateinSanmingismildandhumid.Itisneithertoohotinsummernortoocoldinwinter,makingitasuitableplaceforliving.Thelocalfoodisalsospecial.SnailnoodlesandBanbannoodlesaremust-trydishesforvisitors.Recently,Sanminghasbeendevelopingitseco-tourism.Thegovernmentencouragespeopletoprotecttheenvironmentwhiledevelopingtheeconomy.Manytouristscomeheretoenjoythefreshairandbeautifulsceneryeveryyear.31.WhereisSanminglocated?A.InthesoutheastofFujian.B.InthenorthwestofFujian.C.InthesouthwestofFujian.D.InthenortheastofFujian.()32.WhyisSanmingcalledthe"GreenTreasureHouseofFujian"?A.Becauseithasmanymountains.B.Becauseithasmanyrivers.C.Becauseofitshighforestcoveragerate.D.Becauseithasmanytreasures.()33.WhatcanyouseeinTainingGlobalGeopark?A.Thesea.B.Thedesert.C.TheDanxialandform.D.Thesnow.()34.WhatistheclimatelikeinSanming?A.Hotanddry.B.Coldanddry.C.Mildandhumid.D.Windyandcold.()35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasalocalfood?A.Snailnoodles.B.Banbannoodles.C.Dumplings.D.Noneoftheabove.()PassageBComputersareveryusefulinourdailylife.Theycanhelpustocalculate,drawpictures,andevenplaygames.However,spendingtoomuchtimeoncomputersisbadforourhealth.First,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimecancausebackpainandeyestrain.Theradiationfromthescreenisalsoharmfultooureyes.Second,usingcomputerstoomuchmayaffectoursociallife.Ifweareaddictedtoonlinegamesorsocialmedia,wemayignoreourfamilyandfriends.Therefore,weshouldusecomputersreasonably.Weshouldtakeabreakeveryhourwhenusingthecomputer.Itisalsoimportanttodosomeoutdooractivitiestokeepfit.Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoytheconveniencebroughtbycomputerswithoutharmingourhealth.36.Whatcancomputershelpustodoaccordingtothepassage?A.Cookmeals.B.Calculateanddrawpictures.C.Drivecars.D.Dohousework.()37.Whathealthproblemcanbecausedbysittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtime?A.Headache.B.Stomachache.C.Backpainandeyestrain.D.Toothache.()38.Howmayusingcomputerstoomuchaffectoursociallife?A.Wecanmakemorefriends.B.Wemayignorefamilyandfriends.C.Wecantalktoothersmore.D.Wecanlearnmoreaboutsociety.()39.Howoftenshouldwetakeabreakwhenusingthecomputer?A.Everyhalfanhour.B.Everyhour.C.Everytwohours.D.Everythreehours.()40.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Computersareveryuseful.B.Computersarebadforus.C.Weshouldusecomputersreasonably.D.Weshouldstopusingcomputers.()PassageCInmanycountries,peoplebelievethatteacanbringgoodhealthandhappiness.TeaculturehasalonghistoryinChina.Therearemanykindsoftea,suchasgreentea,blacktea,andoolongtea.Differentteashavedifferentbenefits.Greenteaisrichinantioxidants(抗氧化剂),whichcanhelppreventcancerandheartdisease.Blackteaisgoodfortheheartandcanreducetheriskofstroke.Oolongteaishelpfulforweightloss.However,drinkingtoomuchteaisnotgood,especiallybeforegoingtobed.Thecaffeineinteacankeepyouawake.Also,drinkingstrongteaonanemptystomachisharmfultothestomachlining.Toenjoyteaproperly,itisbesttodrinkitaftermeals.Youcanalsoaddsomemilkorsugartoblackteaifyoulike.Butforgreentea,itisbettertodrinkitwithoutanythingaddedtokeepitsoriginalflavor.41.Whatcangreenteahelppreventaccordingtothepassage?A.Flu.B.Cancerandheartdisease.C.Cold.D.Cough.()42.Whichteaishelpfulforweightloss?A.Greentea.B.Blacktea.C.Oolongtea.D.Whitetea.()43.Whyshouldn'twedrinktoomuchteabeforegoingtobed?A.Becauseittastesbad.B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becausethecaffeinecankeepusawake.D.Becauseitisbadfortheteeth.()44.Whenisitbesttodrinktea?A.Beforemeals.B.Duringmeals.C.Aftermeals.D.Atmidnight.()45.Howshouldwedrinkgreenteatokeepitsoriginalflavor?A.Withmilk.B.Withsugar.C.Withhoney.D.Withoutanythingadded.()第四部分：翻译（本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分。请将下列英语句子翻译成中文。）46.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.___________________________________________________________47.Couldyoutellmehowtogettothenearestlibrary?___________________________________________________________48.Themoreyoupractice,thebetteryouwillspeakEnglish.___________________________________________________________49.Hedidn'tgotoworkyesterdaybecausehewasill.___________________________________________________________50.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.___________________________________________________________第五部分：书面表达（本大题共1题，共20分。）51.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日——中秋节非常感兴趣。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中秋节。内容包括：1.中秋节的时间（农历八月十五）；2.主要活动（吃月饼、赏月、家庭团聚）；3.邀请他明年一起来中国过中秋节。要求：1.词数80-100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mgladtohearthatyouareinterestedintheMid-AutumnFestival.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua答案及解析第一部分：词汇与语法结构1.【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest意为“建议”时，其后的that从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。且meeting与putoff之间是被动关系，所以用beputoff。2.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。give后接双宾语，直接宾语从句中缺少宾语，指代事物，且表示“无论什么”，故选whatever。however作副词使用；whichever强调在特定范围内的选择；whenever引导时间状语从句。3.【答案】B【解析】考查代词。根据句意“你可以用我的”，此处表示“我的字典”，名词性物主代词mine相当于mydictionary。4.【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。thenumberof作主语时，谓语动词用单数；anumberof作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故第一空填is，第二空填are。5.【答案】B【解析】考查让步状语从句。however引导让步状语从句时，后面紧跟形容词或副词，词序为“however+adj./adv.+主语+谓语”。Although和Evenif后需接从句；Nomatter后需接疑问词。6.【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是factory，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。7.【答案】B【解析】考查时态。bythetime引导时间状语从句，如果从句用一般现在时（或一般过去时），主句常用将来完成时（或过去完成时）。此处getback是将来动作，故主句用将来完成时willhavefinished。8.【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句和表语从句。第一空先行词是reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，用why；第二空解释reason的内容，在表语从句中不缺成分且不缺少意义，用that。9.【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。“Only+状语”位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。情态动词can置于主语you之前。10.【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词表推测。根据上文“没听见电话响”推测当时“一定在睡觉”，是对过去情况的肯定推测，用“musthavedone”。11.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词比较级。warmer是比较级，修饰比较级的词可以用much,alot,abit等。warmer已经是比较级，不能再加more。12.【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。Minddoingsth.意为“介意做某事”，如果回答不介意，常用“No,goahead”（不介意，请便）。13.【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。Itisnecessarythat...结构中，that从句谓语动词用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”，should可省略。14.【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。notonly...butalso...连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。离谓语最近的主语是JaneandMary，为复数，故用are。15.【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。beworthdoing意为“值得做”，此处doing主动形式表示被动含义。16.【答案】C【解析】考查连词。句意：他犯了个错，但在情况变得更糟之前，他纠正了过来。before表示“在……之前”。17.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。主语Thecity与see之间是被动关系，且表示状态，故用过去分词Seen作状语。18.【答案】A【解析】考查代词。one...theother...表示特指两者中的“一个……，另一个……”。19.【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词被最高级themostinteresting修饰，关系代词只能用that。20.【答案】A【解析】考查电话用语。询问对方是否在或请求稍候，常用“Holdon,please.”（请别挂断/请稍等）。第二部分：完形填空21.【答案】A【解析】根据句意“像大多数技能一样，它随着练习而提高”，practice符合语境。22.【答案】B【解析】takeaction是固定搭配，意为“采取行动”。23.【答案】B【解析】根据上文“你必须去有人所在的地方”，可知“待在家里独自一人”是交不到朋友的。alone作副词修饰stayinghome。24.【答案】A【解析】根据句意，参加俱乐部或团体是见人的一种好“方式/方法”。way最合适。25.【答案】C【解析】句意：朋友不会凭空出现。falloutoftheair是形象说法，意为“从天而降/凭空出现”。26.【答案】B【解析】same后通常接名词复数，表示“相同的兴趣爱好”。interests符合语境。27.【答案】A【解析】根据下文“面对未知”以及“感到焦虑”，可知见到陌生人时人们通常有点“紧张”。28.【答案】C【解析】根据上文“面对未知”，这是人的本性，对未知感到“焦虑/担忧”是正常的。29.【答案】A【解析】建议表现得“友好”且自信，这样有助于交朋友。30.【答案】B【解析】walktallandstraight意为“昂首挺胸地走”，表现自信。第三部分：阅读理解31.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“SanmingisabeautifulcitylocatedinthenorthwestofFujianProvince.”可知选B。32.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Itisknownasthe'GreenTreasureHouseofFujian'becauseofitshighforestcoveragerate.”可知选C。33.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“...whereyoucanseetheamazingDanxialandform.”可知选C。34.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“TheclimateinSanmingismildandhumid.”可知选C。35.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。文章提到了Snailnoodles和Banbannoodles，没有提到Dumplings（饺子）。故选C。36.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Theycanhelpustocalculate,drawpictures,andevenplaygames.”可知选B。37.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“First,sittinginfrontofacomputerforalongtimecancausebackpainandeyestrain.”可知选C。38.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“...wemayignoreourfamilyandfriends.”可知选B。39.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Weshouldtakeabreakeveryhourwhenusingthecomputer.”可知选B。40.【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。文章最后一句总结道“Onlyinthiswaycanweenjoytheconveniencebroughtbycomputerswithoutharmingourhealth.”，即合理使用电脑。故选C。41.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Greenteaisrichinantioxidants(抗氧化剂),whichcanhelppreventcancerandheartdisease.”可知选B。42.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Oolongteaishelpfulforweightloss.”可知选C。43.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Thecaffeineinteacankeepyouawake.”可知选C。44.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据