2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山区八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广东省深圳市南山区八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。A.Thismakesthemlookbigger.

B.Inshort，bodylanguagemattersalotinourdailylife.

C.Bodylanguageisespeciallyimportantforbusinesspeople.

D.Inotherwords，ourbodylanguagecanchangeourfeelings.

E.Atthesametime，theyreadthebodylanguageofthepeoplearoundthem.

F.Theirresearchshowsthatbodylanguageandourmindsarecloselyconnected.

Bodylanguageisanimportantwayofcommunication.Itishowourbodiessendmessageswithoutwords.Peoplealwaysusebodylanguagewhentalkingtoothers.

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Fromthewaysomeonestands，looks，ormoves，weoftenformquickideasaboutthatperson.Socialscientistshaveputalotoftimeintostudyingtheeffectsofourbodylanguage.

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Bodylanguageoftentellswhatishappeninginsideus.Whenpeoplefeelproudandstrong，theyusuallystandorsitupstraight.

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However，whentheyfeelweakorunsure，theyoftenmakethemselveslooksmaller.

Buttherelationshipalsoworkstheotherway.

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Forexample，ifpeopleusestrongandconfidentbodylanguageforawhile，theymaybegintofeelmoreconfidentinside.Therefore，somescientistssuggestthatweusepositivebodylanguagetohelpusfeellessshyandunsure.

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Understandingitwellcanhelpuscommunicatebetterwithothers.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。AnoldgeneralnamedGaoShisatinalonelycity.Asenemysoldierscameclosertothecity，helookedbackonhislife.Hethoughtofhisdearest

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—LiBai，oneofthemostfamouspoetsinChina.

GaoShirememberedthefirsttimetheymet.Oneday，asGaoShiwaswalkingalongtheroad，LiBai

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thatGaoShihadtakenhishorse，sotheyhadafight.Butsoontheyfoundoutthetruthandbecamefriendsinstead.Atthattime，GaoShiwas

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hishometowntofindajobinthecapital.Neitherofthemknewtheirfriendshipwould

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forever.

Overtheyears，LiBaiandGaoShimetmanytimes.Theysharedpoemsanddreams.TheylivedthroughthebestdaysoftheTangdynasty—a

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timeofwealthandbeauty.Thenwar

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.Thecountryfellintodanger.LiBaigotinto

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andnearlylosthislife，butGaoShineverforgothisfriend.HehelpedLiBai

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，andfewpeopleknewit.

Thiswasthestorytoldinthe2023animatedfilmChang'an.Whenitcameout，manypeopleweredeeply

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.Incinemas，childrenrecited（背诵）Tangpoemsalongwiththefilm'scharacters.Formany，itfeltlikesteppingintoabeautifulworldof

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.6.A.general B.enemy C.friend D.teacher7.A.hoped B.thought C.agreed D.smelt8.A.missing B.describing C.touring D.leaving9.A.pass B.end C.last D.die10.A.golden B.dark C.normal D.quiet11.A.tookoff B.brokeout C.spedup D.wentby12.A.fear B.anger C.trouble D.silence13.A.directly B.carefully C.crazily D.secretly14.A.moved B.scared C.alarmed D.confused15.A.music B.poetry C.painting D.dance三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共22.5分。A

AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalisafamousChinesepaintingcreatedbyZhangZeduanduringtheNorthernSongdynasty（960-1127）.ItisconsideredoneofthetoptenancientChinesepaintings.Thismasterpiece，over5metreslongandabout25centimetrestall，isnowkeptatthePalaceMuseuminBeijing.

ThepaintingdepictsthedailylivesofpeoplefromallwalksoflifeinBianjing（today'sKaifeng），thecapitaloftheNorthernSongdynasty.Ifyoulookatitclosely，youwilldiscoveraworldfulloflife.BoatsmovealongtheBianRiver，carryinggoodsfromplacetoplace.OntheRainbowBridge，peoplewalkshouldertoshoulder.Nearthecitygate，shopslinethestreets.Youcanseeshopkeeperscallingouttocustomers，andevencamels（骆驼）enteringthecityfromfarawaylands.Morethan500peopleappearinthepainting，andeachseemstohavetheirownstorytotell.

ThispaintingisnotonlyagreatworkofartbutalsoavaluablerecordoflifeinancientChina.Throughitsrichdetails，wecanlearnhowpeoplelived，worked，dressedandtravellednearlyathousandyearsago.Thatiswhysomepeoplecallit"anencyclopaediaofancientChineselife".Eventoday，itcontinuestoattractpeopletoexploreChinesehistoryandculture.16.WhatisTRUEaboutthepainting？______A.Itwaspaintedin1128. B.ItiskeptinKaifengnow.

C.Itismorethanfivemetreslong. D.Itwascreatedbyamodernartist.17.Whichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"depicts"？______A.Makes. B.Shows. C.Finds. D.Changes.18.Howdoesthewritermakeusfeelthatthepaintingis"fulloflife"inParagraph2？______A.Bylistingthenamesofplaces.

B.Bydescribingscenesindetail.

C.BytellingstoriesalongtheBianRiver.

D.Bycomparingthepaintingwithothers.19.Whydosomepeoplecallthepainting"anencyclopaediaofancientChineselife"？______A.Becauseitpresentsthepainter'sfavouritelifestyle.

B.Becauseitisverylargeandfamousaroundtheworld.

C.Becauseitshowsdifferentpeople'slivesfromlongago.

D.BecauseitisanencyclopaediaentryaboutancientChina.20.Whichideadoesthewritermostwanttoshareinthepassage？______A.Greatartcankeephistoryalive.

B.Museumsaregoodplacestolearn.

C.Oldpaintingsarehardtounderstand.

D.Ancientcitieswerefullofbusystreets.B

Sharksliveinoceans.Theyhavebeenhereforaverylongtime，evenbeforedinosaurs.Asharkisafish，butitisnotlikeotherfish.Sharksdonothavebones.Theyhavemanyrowsofteeth，andtheyarealwayslosingteethandgrowingnewones.Ifasharklosesatooth，anewonemovesforwardtotakeitsplace.

Somebabysharksgrowinsidetheirmothers，whileothershatch（孵化）fromeggs.Whensharksgrowup，theybecomestrongpredators（捕食者）.Theyhavemanywaystofindfood.Asharkcansmcllonedropofbloodin25milliondropsofocean，anditcanseewellevenindeep，darkwater.

Becausesharksarepowerfulanimals，manypeoplethinksharkattacksarescary.Buttheirattacksarerare.Sharkscanbeadangertopeople.However，peopleareabiggerdangertothem.

Millionsofsharksdieinnetssettocatchotherfish，andothersarekilledonpurpose.Asaresult，manykindsofthemmaydieout.

Sharksareanimportantpartofoceanlife.Peopleshouldknowmoreaboutsharksinsteadofonlyfearingthem.Ifwewantthesecreaturestosurvive，peoplemustlearntosharetheseawithsharks.21.WhatcanweknowaboutsharksfromParagraph1？______

①Sharkshavemanybones.

②Sharkscangrownewteeth.

③Sharkshaveonerowofteeth.

④Sharksappearedbeforedinosaurs.A.②④ B.①② C.①③ D.②③22.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellusaboutsharks？______A.Whytheyattackhumans. B.Howtheygrowandhunt.

C.Howpeopleprotectthem. D.Wheretheyliveandtravel.23.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestherelationshipbetweensharksandhumansnow？______A.Humansdolittleharmtosharks.

B.Humansandsharkshelpeachother.

C.Humanslivepeacefullywithsharks.

D.Humanskilllargenumbersofsharks.24.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthelastparagraph？______A.Sharkshavebecomelessimportantinoceanlife.

B.Sharingtheseawithsharksisnolongerpossible.

C.Betterunderstandingmayleadtobetterprotection.

D.Fearcanhelppeopleunderstandsharksmoreclearly.25.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom？______A.Ahistorytextbook. B.Afashionwebsite.

C.Atravelguidebook. D.Awildlifemagazine.C

OnMay25，2026，China'sShenzhou23spacecraftreachedtheTiangongspacestation.

AmongthethreeastronautswasLiJiaying，thefirstpersonfromHongKong，Chinatotravelintospace.

Li'sroadtospacewasnoteasy.Asachild，shedidnotdowellinschool.Butonceshefoundherinterest，sheworkedharderandmadeprogress.Yearslater，sheenteredtheUniversityofHongKongtostudycomputerscience.In2003，whenshewatchedYangLiweiflyintospaceonTV，tearsfilledhereyes，andtheseedofaspacedreamwasplantedinherheart.Butforherthen，itwasstilladreamfaraway.Afteruniversity，shedidtechnicalworkintheHongKongpolice.

Thejobtrainedhertobecarefulandcalmwhenfacingproblems.Italsohelpedherdevelopastronglearningability.

In2022，ChinaopeneditsfourthroundofastronautselectiontoHongKongforthefirsttime.

Lifeltthatherchancehadfinallycome.Tomakeherdreamcometrue，shehadtocompletemanystricttestsandover200trainingtasks.Itwasnevereasy，butshedidn'tgiveup.Finally，shewasselectedforShenzhou23tocarryoutscientificexperimentsinspace.

FromYangLiweitoLiJiaying，China'sspaceprogramhasmovedforwardthroughthehardworkofonegenerationafteranother，inspiringmoreyoungpeopletohaveaspacedreamandtakepartinitsdevelopment.26.WhatmakesLiJiayingdifferentfromotherChineseastronauts？______A.ShewasbornandraisedinBeijing.

B.SheisChina'sfirstwomaninspace.

C.Sheistheyoungestpersonontheteam.

D.SheisthefirstastronautfromHongKong.27.WhatinspiredLitobeanastronaut？______A.Lifeonaspacestation. B.Herteachers'support.

C.Herprogressinschool. D.YangLiwei'sspacetrip.28.HowdidLi'spolicejobhelpprepareherforherspacework？______A.Itgavehereasiertaskstodo.

B.Itmadeherworkwithastronauts.

C.Ithelpedherbuildvaluableskills.

D.Ittaughtherknowledgeaboutspace.29.WhatqualitydoesLishowthroughhertrainingexperience？______A.Acalmmind. B.Astrongmind.

C.Acreativemind. D.Aclevermind.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.ADreamPassedon B.ANewLifeinSpace

C.AVisittoTiangong D.AGirlfromHongKong四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共7.5分。A.MoonMan

Afteranaccident，aworkerisleftaloneontheMoon.Hebelievesheisthelasthuman，buthefightstosurvivewithhumourandhope.

B.Avatar

AmantravelstoabeautifulalienworldcalledPandora.There，helearnstolivewiththelocalpeopleandfinallyfightstoprotecttheirhome.

C.Interstellar

Agroupofastronautstravelthroughspacetolookforanewhomeforhumans.Ontheirjourney，theyvisitstrangeplanetsandfacehardchoices.

D.CrazyAlien

Analiencrash-landsonEarth.Amonkeytrainertakesitforamonkeyandtriestotrainit，butthealienfightsback，andthentheyreachafunnyagreement.

E.TheWanderingEarth

TheSunisdying，sopeopleworktogethertomovetheEarthawayfromdanger.Itisastoryabouthope，courage，andsavingthefutureofpeopleonEarth.

F.BacktotheFuture

Ateenageboytravelsbackintimebyaccidentandmeetshisparentswhentheywereyoung.Hemustchangethepastandfindawaybacktohisowntime.

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JackprefersstoriesabouthowpeopletrytosavetheEarth.

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EricisinterestedinstoriesabouthowpeopleliveontheMoon.

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Lindalikesstoriesabouttimetravelbetweenthepastandfuture.

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Susanisfondofstoriesaboutastronautsexploringspacetogether.

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Mikeenjoysstoriesaboutahumanlivingwithaliensandhelpingthem.31.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.

Thisyear，myschoolhelditsEnglishFestival，andItookpartintwoevents：theSpellingBeeandtheProject-BasedLearning（PBL）Competition.Itwasa

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（real）meaningfulexperience.

TheSpellingBeehadbothindividualandteamrounds.Eachclasssentateam，andI

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（choose）asoneofthemembers.Todowellinit，Ispentweeks

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（prepare）.Duringthecontest，Ifoundthatlearningwordscouldbemuchmorefun.Italsohelpedmeunderstandthe

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（important）oflearningEnglishwords.

ThePBLCompetition

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（offer）usachancetotryoutcreativeideasanduseEnglishinreallife.MygrouptriedtomixtraditionalChineseculture

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moderndesign.IalsolearnedtouseAI

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（tool）morewiselyintheproject.Atthefinalshow，wepresented

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（we）workinEnglish.Ifeltproudstandingonthestage.

TheEnglishFestivalwasmorethanjust

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schoolactivityforme.

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thetwoeventswereverydifferent，theybothallowedmetoshine，togrow，andtouseEnglish.IneverknewthatlearningEnglishc