2025-2026学年山东省济南市历城区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省济南市历城区八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。Alex:Hello,thisisAlex.

Susa:Hello!ThisisSusaspeaking.

(1)

Alex:Verygood.We'rehavingfun.SingaporeisagoodplaceinJuly.

Susa:

(2)

Alex:Yes,itis.It'sabout37℃.Andit'salwaysbrightandsunnyallday.

Susa:Whatareyoubusydoingrightnow?

Alex:

(3)

Iammakinggoodprogressthesedays.

Susa:Thatsoundssocool!Itfeelsgreattowaitforfishtobitethehook(钩子).

Alex:Haha,you'reright.Whataboutyourlife?

(4)

Susa:It'ssnowyoutside.YouknowIlikesnowverymuch.

Alex:Metoo!Ithinkit'sinterestingtohaveasnowballfight.

Susa:

(5)

It'sveryfunny.

(1)A.Whereareyou?

B.Whatdoyoudo?

C.Howoldareyou?

D.Howisitgoing?

(2)A.Isithot?

B.Doesitrain?

C.Isitcold?

D.Doesitsnow?

(3)A.Iwillgoshopping.

B.Idon'tlikeeatingfish.

C.Iamlearningseafishing.

D.Iplayedbeachvolleyball.

(4)A.Whatdoyoulikebest?

B.Howdoyougotoschoolnow?

C.Whatareyougoodat?

D.How'stheweatherinyourcity?

(5)A.Idon'tthinkso.

B.Iagreewithyou.

C.That'stoobad.

D.It'sboringforme.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T二、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Thesedays,manyparentspushtheirchildrenintolearningmoreskills.

(1)

However,suchabusylifecanplacegreatpressureonstudents.

(2)

LifeforCathyTaylor'sthreechildrenisverybusy."Onmostdaysafterschool,"Cathysays,"Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcouldcutoutafewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren'sfuture.

(3)

"However,thetiredchildrendon'tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit'stimeforhomework.

LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress."Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,"shesays."Motherssendtheirsmallkidstoallkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It'scrazy.Idon'tthinkthat'sfair.Whydon'ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?

(4)

"

(5)

Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren."Kidsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it'sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren."A.Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax!

B.Ireallywantthemtobesuccessful.

C.Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard.

D.TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.

E.Ithinktheyshouldfindsimplelearningmethods.

F.Theybelieveithelpstheirkidstobettercompeteinlife.

G.Doctorssaytoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachild'sdevelopment.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Lastmonth,Iboughtmygrandparentsasmartphonetokeepintouchwithourfamily.Soontheyshowedgreat

(11)

inshortvideosandaskedmetoteachthemtorecorddailymoments.Ineverimaginedtheprocesswouldbefulloffunandsurprise.

Atfirst,funny

(12)

happenedoneafteranother.Grandpaheldthephonelikeaheavystone,shakingallthetime.Heoftenforgottopresstherecordbuttonandkepttalkingtothedarkscreenforseveralminutes.

Grandmabehavedevenmore

(13)

.Shealwaystouchedthescreentoohardandoftenturnedonspecialfilters(特效滤镜)thatmadeherfacelookroundandfunny.Once,shesentafunny

(14)

ofhertoourfamilygroupbymistake,makingeveryonelaughloudly.

Ineverfeltupsetorimpatient.

(15)

,Iworkedoutclearstepsandpracticedwiththempatientlyeveryafternoon.Later,we

(16)

tocreateawarmfamilyvideoofourdailylifetogether.

Iwasvery

(17)

torecordthewholeprocessandguidedmygrandparentssoftlyalltheway.Wepreparedfordaysandcorrectedmistakesoverandoveragain.

Noneofusfeltboredor

(18)

halfway.Finally,wefinishedthevideoand

(19)

itonlinesoonafter.Lotsoflikescamefromourrelativesandfriendsinashorttime.Atthatmoment,warmandhappy

(20)

appearedonmygrandparents'faces.

Thisspecialexperiencebroughtmea

(21)

lessonaboutfamilyloveandpatientcompany.

(22)

weslowdownourbusysteps,wecandiscovergentlebeautyhiddeninourlife.

Igraduallyunderstandthataperfectworkneveronlydependsonskills,butontrue

(23)

deepinsideourheart.Suchalovelymemorywill

(24)

inmymindthroughallmyjuniorhighyears.

WheneverIlookbackatthesefunnyandwarmmoments,Iwillfeel

(25)

fromthebottomofmyheart.11.A.change B.interest C.luck D.courage12.A.mistakes B.people C.ideas D.noises13.A.humorously B.bravely C.peacefully D.politely14.A.letter B.note C.song D.photo15.A.Instead B.Maybe C.Still D.Soon16.A.refused B.decided C.remembered D.failed17.A.nervous B.quick C.careful D.calm18.A.gaveup B.putup C.letdown D.gotoff19.A.posted B.marked C.checked D.received20.A.talents B.smiles C.wishes D.worries21.A.funny B.valuable C.strange D.popular22.A.When B.Though C.Unless D.Before23.A.plan B.hope C.luck D.love24.A.stop B.grow C.remain D.wait25.A.lonely B.upset C.pleased D.confident四、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。A

LiJun'sfamilyliveonalovelyfarminthecountryside.They'reenjoyingtheirquietlifehere.Andtheykeepmanyanimalsbecausetheylovethemverymuch.

LiJunlovesducks.Hehastenbrownducksandfeedsthemeveryday.Theseducksfeedonriceandvegetables.

CowsareLiJun'smother'sfavorite.Shekeepssixcows.Andshecangetmilkfromthem.

LiJun'sfatherloveshorses.Hekeepstwobigwhitehorsesandninelittlehorses.Thewhitehorsesareverybeautiful.Heenjoysridinghorsesandit'shisfavoriteoutdooractivity.LiJunalsolikesridinghorses,andheoftengoeshorseridingwithhisfather.Hethinksit'sreallyinteresting.

LiJun'sgrandparentslivewiththem,andtheykeepasmalldog.Thisdoglovesplayingwiththem,anditcanhelplookaftertheirhomeandotheranimals.26.HowisLiJun'slifeinthecountryside?______A.Busy. B.Quiet. C.Helpful. D.Clean.27.WhatkindofanimaldoesLiJun'smotherkeep?______A.Sheep. B.Cats. C.Rabbits. D.Cows.28.WhatkindofoutdooractivitydoesLiJun'sfatherlikebest?______A.Watchingducks. B.Milkingcows. C.Ridinghorses. D.Walkingaround.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTrue?______A.Theducksfeedonlittlefish.

B.LiJun'sfatherkeepselevenhorses.

C.LiJunthinkshorseridingisinteresting.

D.LiJun'sgrandparentskeepadog.30.What'sthetopicofthetext?______A.Climate. B.Nature. C.Familylife. D.Travel.BAsourcountryissobig,theweatherindifferentcitiesisusuallydifferent.Let'stakealookatsomecitiesinDecember.CityWeatherandTravelXiamen12℃~16℃

Itiscloudymostofthedays.Thetemperaturemaybe16℃at2p.m.Youcanbringsomelongshirts.Itisagoodplacetospendwinterbythesea.Youcanswimintheseaorwatchthesuncomeup.Guangzhou13℃~20℃

Itiswarm.Sometimesitrains,too.So,takeanumbrellawithyouwhenyoutravelhere.

ManyChineseinthenorthlovetospendawarmwinterinGuangzhou.Youcangototheparksandenjoythebeautifulflowers.HongKongisalsonotfarfromhere.Harbin-20℃~-9℃

Itisverycold.Itsnowsalot,too.PeoplecanplaywithsnowinHarbin.PleasewearwarmclotheswhenyoucometoHarbin.Youcangoskiingandmakesnowmenhere.31.Accordingtothewriter,whichcityisagoodchoicetospendwinterbythesea?______A.Xiamen. B.Guangzhou. C.Harbin. D.HongKong.32.WhatcanyoudoinXiameninDecember?______A.Goswimming. B.Goskiing.

C.Enjoytheflowers. D.Makeasnowman.33.WhatdoyouneedwhenyoutraveltoGuangzhou?______A.Warmclothes. B.Anumbrella. C.Longshirts. D.Gloves.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?______A.HongKongisveryhotinDecember.

B.ManypeoplevisitGuangzhouinsummer.

C.XiamenisusuallycloudyinDecember.

D.HarbinissometimeswarminDecember.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?______A.Howtotraveltodifferentcities.

B.Funactivitieswithfamilyandfriends.

C.WhypeopleliketotravelinDecember.

D.Weatherandtravelindifferentcities.C

Recently,I'vefoundmanyoldphotosofMum,Dad,David,meandmyfirstdogCoco.Theymeantalottome.Iwonderedhowtokeepthemforever.Luckily,mysonusedanewapptorestore(恢复)andimprovesomeoftheoldphotos.Lookingatthembroughtbacksomanylovingandhappy恢复memories.Ievenusedoneasmycomputerscreensaver.

Itissurprisingthat,60yearslater,thatgirlstilllivesinsideofme.Istilllovecomfortablechairs,warmstoves,Snoopyshirts,huggingdogsandreadingbooksoncoldwinterdays.ButwhenIlookinthemirrornow,allIseeisathinface,greyhairandlotsofwrinkles(皱纹).Theonlythingthathasn'tcompletelychangedistheeyes.Theyarehidingbehindglassesnowandfullofwisdom(智慧)givenbyages.Buttheystillhavethatsamejoyfulshininglight.

Itcanbealittlebitstrangeattimestolookatthelittlegirlonthecomputerscreenandthe66-year-oldwomaninthemirror.Theylooksodifferent.However,theyarebothme.Wecan'tstopgettingolder,butwecanremainbothjoyfulandyoungatheartforever.36.Howdidthewriter'ssondealwiththeoldphotos?______A.Hethrewalltheoldphotosaway.

B.Heimprovedphotoswithanewapp.

C.Hegaveoldphotostofamilymembers.

D.Heputoldphotosintothebookcase.37.Howdidthewriterspendwinterafternoonsasakid?______A.ShetookphotoswithpetCoco.

B.SheheldCocoandreadoldbooks.

C.Shewentouttobuynewbooks.

D.Shespenttimecleaningthestove.38.Whathaschangedaboutthewriterovertime?______A.Shenolongerlikestoread.

B.Shelookslessjoyfulthanbefore.

C.Sheisnolongeryoungbutwise.

D.Thereisnolightinhereyesanymore.39.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.OldPhotos,YoungHeart B.LovelyDog,HappyTime

C.GreyHair,WarmStove D.NiceShirts,GoodBooks40.Whichworddescribesthewriter'sfeelingtowardsgettingolder?______A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Accepting. D.Unbelieving.D

Haveyoueverwonderedifastronautscanenjoygrilled(烤的)foodinspace,orhowtheycookinaweightlessenvironment?Itisknowntoallthatastronautsusuallyeatfreeze-driedmeals,butthingshavechangedwithanewinvention.SixastronautsfromShenzhouXXandShenzhouXXIsuccessfullygrilledchickenwingsandbeefinTiangongSpaceStation.Thismarksthefirstrealcookingexperienceinspaceforthespacemen.

______First,hotairdoesn'triseinspacelikeitdoesonourplanet.Thiscausesfoodtocookveryslowly.Second,tinyparticles(粒子)ofoilandsmokespreadeverywhereinthespaceship.Theseparticlesaredangerousandbadfortheastronauts'health.

Luckily,Chineseengineerscreatedasmartoventofixtheseproblems.Thisovenhasasmallfantomovehotairaround.Aclosedsystemisaddedtoittocatchsmokeandoil.Thiscankeeptheinsideofthespaceshipcleanandsafe.Thisspecialovenmakesitpossibleforastronautstoenjoyfresh-madefoodincludingcakes.

Inavideofromthestationabout400kmaboveEarth,anastronautputthechickenwingsonaspecialplate.Theywerecookedintheovenat180°Cfor28minutes.Whenthehotwingscameoutoftheoven,thearomaspreadeverywhereinthespacestation.Allastronautscametogethertotrythem.Theysaidtheylovedthewonderfulsmell.Aftertastingthem,theyfeltveryhappy.Thewingswereabsolutelydelicious.Theygreatlyenjoyedthisspecialmealinspace.

Thissmartinventionnotonlyimprovestheastronauts'lifeinspacebutalsoshowsChina'sgreatprogressinspacetechnology.Clearly,people'slovefordeliciousfoodcangofarbeyondtheEarth!41.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Bygivingareason.

C.Byaskingaquestion. D.Bylistinganumber.42.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"______"inParagraph2?______A.Howdoastronautscookinspace?

B.Whyiscookinginspacesodifficult?

C.Howdoestheinventionchangeastronauts'life?

D.Whydoastronautsneedtolearncookingskills?43.Whatistheuseoftheclosedsystemoftheoven?______A.Tomakethefoodmoredelicious.

B.Tocausehotairtomovearound.

C.Topreventoilandsmokespreading.

D.Tofixtheproblemwiththeoven.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"aroma"probablymeaninthepassage?______A.Richoil. B.Nicesmell. C.Goodtaste. D.Darksmoke.45.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?______A.Toexplainthewaytomakeaspaceoven.

B.Toshowreadersthehardlifeofastronauts.

C.Toexpressastronauts'lovefordeliciousfood.

D.TointroduceChina'sspacetechnologyachievements.五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共15分。46.阅读填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mychildrenaregrowingupfast.Mydaughteris16andmyboyisalreadyinjuniorhighschool.Astheygetbigger,ourhouseseemstoget

(1)

(small).Sowewanttosellsomeofourthingsinayardsaleandgive

(2)

moneytoachildren'shome.

Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotof

(3)

(thing)fromourbedrooms.We

(4)

(decide)toeachsellfivethingsthatwenolongeruse.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.Althoughhehasnotplayedwithhisoldtoys

(5)

alongtime,hestillwantstokeepthem.Forexample,hehasownedatrainandrailwaysetsincehis

(6)

(four)birthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.Andhedidnotwanttolosehistoymonkey,either.He

(7)

(sleep)nexttothemonkeyeverynightwhenhewasachild.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,

(8)

shealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.

Asforme,Ididnotwant

(9)

(give)upmyfootballshirts,but,tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.I

(10)

(get)oldertoo.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、句子翻译:本大题共10小题,共20分。47.带个小礼物来吧。

48.你最近读了什么书?

49.我们一见到老师就鞠躬。

50.台风期间出行是危险的。

51.这个故事是关于成长的。

52.她的妈妈决定继续独自散步。

53.我们可以一起发挥重要作用。

54.你应该始终尽量根据场合去着装。

55.你之前去过我们的动物庇护所吗?

56.当强风开始时,我们正在开车回家。

七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共25分。57.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom想来你校参加防震科普志愿社团(EarthquakeSciencePopularizationVolunteerAssociation)活动。请你根据提示内容,给Tom写一封英文回信,介绍相关情况。

内容:

1.社团所科普的防震基本知识(2-3条);

2.志愿者的主要工作;

3.你参加该社团后的收获。

要求:

1.词数:100词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.条理清晰,行文连贯,可适当增加细节,不得出现真实校名、人名;

DearTom,

I'mgladtohearthatyouwanttojoinourEarthquakeSciencePopularizationVolunteerAssociation.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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