广东汕头市龙湖区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页广东汕头市龙湖区2025-2026学年度第二学期期末学生学业质量评估八年级英语一、语法选择：本大题共10小题，共10分。DoyouknowtheGrandCanyoninAmerica?Itisoneofthe

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naturalwondersintheworld.Itissuchawonderfulplace

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alargenumberoftouristsgothereeveryyear.Probablyyouhaveseenphotosofit,butyoumustgothereinpersontofeel

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beauty.HowtheGrandCanyonisformedisstill

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secretforus.Ithasalonghistory.ItissaidthattheColoradoRivermadetheGrandCanyonover

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years.

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,therivercutdownthroughhardrocks.Atthesametime,theland

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higherandhigher,sothecanyonweseetodayisveryhigh.It'sverydeep,about1.6kilometers

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thetoptothebottom.Andbecauseofitsheight,therearedifferentkindsofplantsand

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onbothsidesofthecanyon.Atdifferenttimeoftheday,thecanyon'ssightisdifferent.Anditisnotthesameindifferentseasonsandweather.ThesunrisesinthemorningandshinesbrightlyintheskyandthewaterrunsthroughtheCanyon.Youcanenjoy

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thisbeautifulpictureoftheGrandCanyonwheneveryoulike.Itwillbeagreattripthatyouwillneverforget.1.A.great B.greater C.greatest2.A.that B.what C.how3.A.it B.itself C.its4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.million B.millionsof C.millionof6.A.Slowness B.Slow C.Slowly7.A.becomes B.became C.willbecome8.A.from B.for C.of9.A.animal B.animals C.animal’s10.A.see B.seeing C.tosee二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Readingandvolunteeringaretwoimportantpartsofteenagers'growth.Goodbooksarelikeourbestfriends.Whenweread,wecantraveltodifferentplacesandmeetdifferentpeoplewithoutgoingout.Greatworks

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uswithcourageandhope.Manystudentshavefalleninlovewithreading

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theywerelittlekids.Readinghelpsusrelaxafterbusystudyandteachesushowtobeabetterperson.However,knowledgefrombooksneedstobeputintopractice.Volunteerworkgivesusagood

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todothat.Wedon'tneedtodogreatthings.Wecanstartwithsmallthingsinourneighborhood.Forexample,wecanhelpcleanpublicparksorvisittheoldpeople'shometotalkwiththelonelyelders.Thesesimpleactivitiescan

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people'slivesgreatly.Atthesametime,wecanlearnalotfromthem.Wewillbecomemore

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andcaring.Wewillalsounderstandthetruemeaningofgiving.Readingbuildsourmind,whilevolunteeringshapesourheart.Readingmakesuswise,andhelpingothersmakesuswarm.Thesetwohabits

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handinhand.Weshouldkeepreadingtolearnmoreknowledge.Andweshouldalsotakeactionto

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others.Neverthinkyourhelpistoosmall.Everyactofkindnesscan

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lighttosomeone'sdarkdays.Ifwesticktothesetwogoodhabits,wewillsurelygrowinto

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andresponsibleteenagers.Theworldwillbecomeawarmerplace

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ourefforts.11.A.fill B.provide C.compare D.deal12.A.for B.after C.since D.before13.A.chance B.reason C.choice D.result14.A.control B.make C.waste D.influence15.A.selfish B.strict C.patient D.quiet16.A.go B.bump C.run D.walk17.A.lookfor B.waitfor C.carefor D.leavefor18.A.bring B.share C.carry D.send19.A.lazy B.naughty C.foolish D.active20.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.thanksfor D.accordingto三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。AWatchingmoviesisoneofthemostpopularrelaxingactivitiesforpeopleofallages.Itbringsjoyandwarmthtoeverydaylifeandhelpspeoplerelaxafterstudyandwork.In2026,manygreatnewmoviesarecomingtoWandaCinemas.Therearedifferentkinds,suchascomedy,sports,actionandfamilystories,soeveryonecanenjoytheirwonderfultimeatthecinema.Herearethreehottestmoviesforyou.

MoviePostersBasicInformationPegasus3Kind:Comedy/Sports/ActionSimpleIntroduction:Aretiredracingdriverplanstoreturntothefieldforonefinalbigcompetition.Hewantstowintheraceandhelphisteamout.Thefilmhasmanyfunnyparts,amazingcarscenesandwarmfeelings.Itbringsgreatfuntopeopleandalsotellsustheimportanceofnevergivingupandworkingasateam.TicketPrice:Adults—¥45each,Children—¥25eachBladesoftheGuardiansKind:Action/Adventure/HistorySimpleIntroduction:ThisstoryhappensinancientTangDynastyofChina.Abravewarrior(勇士)trieshisbesttoprotectavaluabletreasure.Hemeetsquiteafewdangerousenemiesanddifficultproblemsbutnevergivesup.Withwonderfulfightscenesandamazingplots,thefilmtakespeoplebacktotheolddaysofChinesehistory.TicketPrice:Adults—¥50each,Children—¥30eachLoveLettertoGrandmaKind:Family/Drama/EmotionalSimpleIntroduction:Thiswarmfilmtellsatouchingstoryaboutfamilyloveacrossyears.Aboylearnstounderstandandlovehisgrandmamoredeeplythroughsweetmemoriesanddailystories.Themovieshowsdeepfamilyloveandteachespeopletovaluethetimewithfamilymembers.Itiswarm,touchingandsuitableforthewholefamilytoenjoytogether.TicketPrice:Adults—¥35each,Children—¥20each21.Whydopeoplelovewatchingmoviesaccordingtothepassage?A.Itisapopularrelaxingwayandbringsjoytotheirlife.

B.Oldpeopledon’tlikewatchingnewmoviesin2026.

C.Allthemoviesarefunnyandmakepeoplelaughloudly.

D.Peoplecanwatchmoviesonlywiththeirfamilymembers.22.Whatis

BladesoftheGuardiansmainlyabout?A.Aracecardriversaveshisteam.

B.Awarriorprotectsavaluabletreasure.

C.Aboygetsonwellwithhisgrandma.

D.Bearsbringgoodlucktofriends.23.Howmuchwillacoupleandtheir8-year-oldsonpayforLoveLettertoGrandma?A.¥70. B.¥75. C.¥90. D.¥55.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthethreemovies?A.Weshouldworkhardandnevergiveup,valuefamilytimeandbebrave.

B.Weshouldmakemorefriendsandtravelaroundtheworld.

C.Weshouldkeepawayfromdangerousthingsandneverhelpothers.

D.Weshouldwatchmoviesonlywithourbestfriends.25.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inacinemaposterorwebsite.

C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inahistorytextbook.BDoyouoftenfeelbadortired?Ifyoudo,there’sananswertoyourproblem.Youonlyneedtodomoreexerciseinyourlife.Therearemanykindsofexercise.Youcangotothehealthclub.Youcanplaybasketball,soccerorotherballsports.Youcanalsorun,swim,ortakeawalk.Youcanevendosomeexerciseatyourhome.Doingsomehouseworkisakindofexercise.Differentpeopleenjoydifferentkindsofexercise.Whenyouexercise,rememberthefollowingpoints:Youlikewhatyouaredoing;exerciseenoughbutnottoomuch.Itisgoodtoexercisefor20to30minutesaday.Ifyoucan’tdothat,thenthreedaysaweekisalsogood.Whenyouexercise,yougetyourheartandbloodtomovequickly.Thisbringsmoreoxygen(氧气)toyourbody.Asaresult,yourbodyhasmoreenergyandyoufeelbetter.Also,exercisecanhelpyouthinkbetter.Studiesshowthatwhenyoumoveyourbody,itisgoodforyourmind.Exercisecanmakeyoufeelhappier.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduceschemicals(化学物质)andtheymakeyoufeelhappier.Atthesametime,itdecreaseschemicalsthatmakeyoufeelterrible.Asyoucansee,exercisecanhelpyoufeelbetter.Itcandosomuchmore,too.So,trytomakeexerciseapartofyourlife.26.Howdoesthewriterlikedoingexercisetomakeusfeelbetter?A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Meaningless. D.Boring.27.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whatkindsofexercisewecando.

B.Wherethebestplacetoexerciseis.

C.Howmuchtimeweneedtoexercise.

D.Whyweshoulddodifferentkindsofexercise.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decreases”inParagraph5mean?A.Breaks. B.Reduces. C.Avoids. D.Realizes.29.What’sthestructureofthepassage?A. B.

C. D.30.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Waystostayrelaxed.

B.Trytobehappywithyourlife.

C.Differentkindsofphysicalactivity.

D.Exerciseforhealthandhappiness.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.EmotionManagementEmotionsactasourbody’swarningsign.Positiveemotionshelpusstayhealthy,butnegativeonesarebadforourhealth.Studiesshowthatlong-termstressorworrymayharmtheheart,stomach,andbrain.Anditevenweakensthebody’simmunesystem(免疫系统).Forexample,toomuchworrycancausestomachaches,andstressoftenmakespeopleforgetthingseasily.Positiveemotionsworklikeaprotectiveumbrella.Researchshowsthatpeoplewithpositiveemotionsmayhavebetterhearthealth.What’smore,happinessimprovesourimmunesystemandhelpsreducepain.Scientistshavefoundthathappypeoplegetfewercoldsandfeellesssickwhentheydo.Thisshowsthatpositiveemotionsaregoodmedicine.Negativeemotionscanbelikedarkcloudsinourminds,butdon’tworry—therearewaystomanagethem.First,takedeepbreathsifyoufeelupset.Thiswillhelpyourbodyrelaxquickly.Next,dosomesportslikerunningorplayingballgamestoreducestress.Besides,shareyourfeelingswithpeopleyoutrust,likeparentsorclosefriends.Theymighthavegreatideasforyou.Finally,listentoyourfavouritesongstobehappy.Thesemethodscanhelpcalmyourmindandmanagenegativeemotionswell.Justlikecleaningupoldphotoshelpsyourphoneworkbetter,managingemotionshelpstokeepyourmindclear.Don’thideyouremotions.Learningtolivewiththemwellisthesecrettohealth.(1)Whatmayharmourheart,stomachandbrainaccordingtostudies?_________________________________________________________________(2)Whichoftenmakespeopleforgetthingseasily,stressorworry?_________________________________________________________________(3)Whomaygetfewercoldsandfeellesssickfromthepassage?_________________________________________________________________(4)HowcanyoureducestressaccordingtoParagraph3?_________________________________________________________________(5)Whyismanagingemotionsimportant?_________________________________________________________________五、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。配对阅读。左栏是五则灾害新闻，右栏是七个不同的个人经历，请为每则新闻匹配对应的场景描述。

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FirefightershelpedhundredsofhikerslastweekduringafloodnearGrandCanyonNationalPark.

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PartofthehillsideslippedinasoutheasternAlaskacitylastSunday.Atleastonepersondiedandmanywerehurt.

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ApowerfultyphoonisgettingnearJapan’ssoutheasternislands.Inthecomingdays,therewillbeheavyrainandverystrongwinds.

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WildfiresinBrazil’ssouthernSaoPauloStatekilledatleasttwopeople.Atleast36citiesareonahigh-risklist.

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ApowerfulearthquakehitJapan’ssoutherncoastanditwasreportedthatninepeoplegothurtlightly.A．ThehousestartedtoshakewhenIwasreadinginmybedroom.Irushedoutatonce.Luckily,noonewasbadlyhurtintheearthquake.B．IthinkI’dbetterputpiecesofwoodoverthewindows,orthestrongwindsmaybreakthem.I’llgetflashlightsreadyfirstincaseelectricityiscutoff.C．Iwasdrivingalongtheroaddownthehillwhenthecarsaheadstoppedsuddenly.ThenIsawrocksandsoilfallingdownthehillside.D．Hailfellallnight.Thenextday,Ifoundthatallmyflowersdiedbecauseofthehail.E.Iwenthikingwithsomefriendsthere.Thefloodrosesoquicklythatwehadtoclimbupthetrees.Luckily,somefirefighterscameinaboattogetustoasafeplacelater.F.ThewatercameoutofnowhereandmyparentsandIhadtogettothesecondfloorandstaythereforseveraldays.G.IcanseethesmokerisinginthesouthandIthinkthefireisgettingcloserandcloser.Idon’tknowwhetherIhavetogiveupmyhouseandmovetoasafeplace.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.area

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fastInFebruary,ShenzhenmadehistorybyhiringthefirstgroupofAIcivilservants(公务员)inChina.AccordingtoChinaNewsService,70AIworkershavestarted

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withgovernmenttasks.Thesesmartassistants(助手)weredevelopedusingDeepSeekAImodelsandcanhandle(应付)over240differentjobs,

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asdealingwithpapersandhelpinginemergencies.Comparedtohumanworkers,theseAIcivilservantsarebothfast

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correct.Theymakefewermistakesandcanreviewdocuments90%

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thanpeople.Thismeansgovernmentofficerscan

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workmorequickly.Becauseofthepioneer’ssuccess,othercitieslikeShanghaiarealsoplanningtoapply(应用)AItogovernmentwork.ExpertsbelievethatAIassistantswillnotreplacehumansbutwillhelp

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withmoreimportantthings.ThischangeispartofChina’s

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inusingtechnologytoimprovepublicservices.TheuseofAIincivilserviceisjustthebeginning.ManypeoplearecheerfulabouthowAIwillhelpshapeourfuture,bothatworkandin

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life.Wecanexpectthatinthenearfuture,moreandmore

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willbenefitfromthisnewtechnology.

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ausefulinventionAIis!It’simportantforteenagerstolearntouseAI.(1)

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七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共30分。38.同学们，初中的学习生活压力攀升，适当的放松很重要。你会选择什么样的调节方式，是观看电影，还是听音乐、享受美食和运动或是其他呢？请以“WaystoKeepaBalancedLife”为题，根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文，约80词。WaystoKeepaBalancedLifeSinceIenteredGrade8,Ihavebeenfacingmorepressureandchallenges.___________________________________________