四川2026年高职单招英语模拟试题【含答案】

四川2026年高职单招英语模拟试题【含答案】第一部分词汇与语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。在每小题列出的四个备选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填涂在答题卡对应位置。）1.—I’msorryIdidn’tfinishtheworkontime.—________.Youtriedyourbest.A.NoproblemB.You’rewelcomeC.NotatallD.Goodjob2.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________about3,000,andalargenumberofthem________fromthecountryside.A.is;comesB.are;comeC.is;comeD.are;comes3.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever4.________isknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountrywithalonghistory.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.What5.Ididn’thearthephonering.I________asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen6.Thereason________heexplainedtousforhisabsencewasnotacceptable.A.whyB.thatC.howD.because7.Onlybyworkinghard________succeedinyourstudy.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou8.Thisisthefactory________myfatherworkedtenyearsago.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what9.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—________.It’sabitcoldinhere.A.GoaheadB.Yes,pleaseC.BetternotD.Certainly10.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisadoctor,and________isateacher.A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others11.TheweatherinChengduis________thanthatinHarbininwinter.A.warmB.warmerC.warmestD.thewarmest12.________moretime,wecouldhavedonethejobbetter.A.GivenB.GivingC.TogiveD.Give13.Shesuggestedthatwe________ameetingtodiscusstheproblem.A.holdB.heldC.wouldholdD.holding14.Thebook________onthedeskismine.A.layB.lyingC.liedD.lies15.I________myhomeworkwhenthelightswentout.A.didB.wasdoingC.havedoneD.haddone16.Itisthethirdtimethatyou________lateforclassthisweek.A.arrivedB.arriveC.havearrivedD.hadarrived17.Weshouldprotecttheearth,________wewillhavenoplacetolivein.A.orB.andC.butD.so18.Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,________tothemuseumtwicethismonth.A.havebeenB.hasbeenC.aregoingD.weregoing19.________fromthetopofthetower,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeingB.HavingseenC.SeenD.Tosee20.I’mlookingforwardto________fromyouassoonaspossible.A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears21.Thiskindofcloth________welland________easily.A.washes;sellsB.iswashed;issoldC.washes;issoldD.iswashed;sells22.Don’tleavethewater________whileyoubrushyourteeth.A.runB.runningC.torunD.ran23.—WhereisTom?—He________tothelibrary.Hewillbebackinanhour.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.wentD.goes24.Theproblemis________difficultforme________workout.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;toD.enough;to25.Beforeyouleavetheoffice,makesureallthelights________.A.turnoffB.areturnedoffC.turnedoffD.willturnoff26.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho________thewinnerofthescholarshipforthreeyears.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen27.Notuntilheretired________howimportanthealthis.A.herealizedB.didherealizeC.hedidrealizeD.realizedhe28.________surprisedmemostwas________hespokeEnglishsowell.A.What;thatB.What;whatC.That;thatD.That;what29.Iprefer________athomeratherthan________outonsucharainyday.A.staying;goB.tostay;togoC.staying;togoD.tostay;go30.—Couldyoutellme________?—At8:00tomorrowmorning.A.whenthemeetingwillstartB.whenwillthemeetingstartC.wherethemeetingwillstartD.wherewillthemeetingstart第二部分完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。）Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,itimproveswith31.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleandmakefriends,youmustbewillingto32someaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon’tmakefriendsstayinghome33.Joiningacluborgroup,participatinginanactivity,orbeingavolunteerareallgoodwaysto34newpeople.Butitisnotenoughtojustbewherepeopleare.Youmustalsobe35totalk.Tryto36otherpeople.It’sahumannaturetobeattractedtopeoplewhoarelikeus.Butyoushouldalsobeinterestedinotherpeople’s37andfeelings.Listeningisasimportantastalking.Ifyoulistencarefullytoothers,theywillthinkyouarea38person.Mostpeoplearealittle39whentalkingtostrangersforthefirsttime.Sotrytobefriendlyandlook40attheotherperson.Ifyousmileandsayhello,chancesarethattheywillrespondinthesameway.31.A.practiceB.timeC.moneyD.energy32.A.makeB.takeC.doD.get33.A.lonelyB.aloneC.happilyD.sadly34.A.findB.knowC.meetD.help35.A.afraidB.readyC.shyD.nervous36.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup37.A.thoughtsB.agesC.facesD.names38.A.boringB.strangeC.seriousD.wonderful39.A.excitedB.worriedC.confidentD.nervous40.A.angrilyB.sadlyC.directlyD.coldly第三部分阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。）PassageAWelcometoChengduZooChengduZooisoneofthelargestzoosinSouthwestChina.ItislocatedinthenorthofChengduandcoversanareaofover40hectares.Therearemorethan3,000animalsofover300specieshere,includinggiantpandas,redpandas,goldenmonkeys,andmanyotherrareanimals.OpeningHours:NovembertoFebruary:8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.MarchtoOctober:8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.TicketPrices:Adults:¥20Children(above1.2meters):¥10Children(under1.2meters):FreeSeniors(over60):Free(withIDcard)Notes:1.Pleasedonotfeedtheanimals.2.Pleasekeepthezooclean.3.Pleasedonotuseflashphotographywhentakingphotosoftheanimals.4.Forsafety,pleasedonotcrosstheguardrails(护栏).5.ThePandaHouseisverypopular.Itissuggestedtovisititearlyinthemorningtoavoidthecrowd.41.WhereisChengduZoolocated?A.InthesouthofChengdu.B.InthenorthofChengdu.C.InthecenterofChengdu.D.IntheeastofChengdu.42.Howmanyspeciesofanimalsarethereinthezoo?A.Over3,000.B.Over300.C.Over40.D.Over60.43.Ifaparentsvisitsthezoowitha1.3-meter-tallchildinJanuary,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥40.D.¥10.44.Whenisthezooopenforthelongesthours?A.InJanuary.B.InDecember.C.InJuly.D.InFebruary.45.WhyisitsuggestedtovisitthePandaHouseearlyinthemorning?A.Becausepandasareonlyactiveinthemorning.B.BecausethePandaHouseclosesearly.C.Toavoidthecrowd.D.Becausetheticketsarecheaperinthemorning.PassageBManypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation.Theylearnlanguages,history,geography,physics,chemistry,andmathematics.Othersgotoschooltolearnaskillsothattheycanmakealiving.Schooleducationisveryimportantanduseful,butnoonecanlearneverythingfromschool.Ateacher,nomatterhowmuchheknows,cannotteachhisstudentseverything.Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesthemhowtoreadandhowtothink.So,muchmoreistobelearnedoutsideschoolbythestudentsthemselves.Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsorformulas.Itisactuallyquiteeasytolearnafactinhistoryoraformulainmath.Butitisverydifficulttouseaformulainworkingoutamathproblem.Greatscientists,suchasEdison,GalileoandNewton,didnotgeteverythingfromschool.Theywereallsuccessfulbecausetheyknewhowtostudy.Theyreadbooksthatwerenottaughtatschool.Theyworkedhardalltheirlives.Theyinventedmanythings.Thereasonfortheirsuccesswasthattheyknewhowtousetheirbrains.46.Accordingtothepassage,whydopeoplegotoschool?A.Tolearneverything.B.Tomakefriends.C.Togetaneducationoraskill.D.Toplaygames.47.Whatisateacher’sjobaccordingtothepassage?A.Toteachstudentseverything.B.Toshowstudentshowtolearn.C.Tohelpstudentsfindgoodjobs.D.Totellstudentsfactsandformulas.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Studentscanlearneverythingfromschool.B.Teachersknoweverything.C.Greatscientistsdidn’tstudyatschool.D.Knowinghowtostudyismoreimportantthanmemorizingfacts.49.Whowerementionedasexamplesofsuccessfulscientists?A.EinsteinandDarwin.B.Edison,GalileoandNewton.C.BillGatesandSteveJobs.D.ConfuciusandMencius.50.Whatmadethegreatscientistssuccessful?A.Theyhadgoodteachers.B.Theyhadalotofmoney.C.Theyknewhowtousetheirbrains.D.Theyreadonlytextbooks.PassageCDoyoulikebubbletea(alsoknownasbobatea)?Ithasbecomeoneofthemostpopulardrinksintheworld,especiallyamongyoungpeople.ThedrinkoriginatedinTaiwaninthe1980s.Itusuallyconsistsofteamixedwithmilkorfruitandsmallchewyballsmadeoftapiocastarch(木薯淀粉).Bubbleteashopscannowbefoundinmanycitiesaroundtheworld.However,doctorswarnthatdrinkingtoomuchbubbleteacanbebadforyourhealth.Acupofbubbleteacancontainalargeamountofsugar.Thesugarcontentisoftenhigherthanthatofacanofsoda.Drinkingtoomuchsugarcanleadtoobesity,diabetes(糖尿病),andtoothdecay.Besidessugar,thetapiocaballsarehighincarbohydrates(碳水化合物)andcalories.Theyarealsodifficulttodigest.Ifyoueattoomanyofthem,youmightfeelbloated(腹胀)orhavestomachproblems.Despitethehealthwarnings,manypeoplestilllovebubbleteabecauseittastesgoodandisfuntodrink.Ifyouareafanofbubbletea,doctorssuggestthatyoudrinkitinmoderation.Youcanalsoaskforlesssugarorhalfsugartomakeithealthier.Choosingfreshfruitteainsteadofmilkteacanalsobeabetterchoice.51.Wheredidbubbleteaoriginate?A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InTaiwan.D.InThailand.52.Whatarethesmallchewyballsinbubbleteamadeof?A.Rice.B.Tapiocastarch.C.Wheat.D.Corn.53.Whydodoctorswarnpeopleagainstdrinkingtoomuchbubbletea?A.Becauseitistooexpensive.B.Becauseitishardtofind.C.Becauseitcontainstoomuchsugarandcalories.D.Becauseittastesbad.54.Whathealthproblemscanbecausedbydrinkingtoomuchsugar?A.Headacheandfever.B.Obesity,diabetesandtoothdecay.C.Stomachacheandbackache.D.Coldandcough.55.Howcanpeoplemakebubbleteahealthieraccordingtothepassage?A.Byaddingmoremilk.B.Byaddingmoretapiocaballs.C.Byaskingforlesssugarorchoosingfreshfruittea.D.Bydrinkingiteveryday.PassageDInthefuture,machineswilltakeovermanyjobsthatarecurrentlydonebyhumans.Thisisduetothedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI)androbotics.Whilethismayincreaseefficiencyandproductivity,italsoraisesconcernsaboutunemployment.Expertspredictthatjobsinvolvingrepetitivetasks,suchasfactorywork,dataentry,andevensomeaspectsofdriving,aremostatrisk.Ontheotherhand,jobsthatrequirecreativity,emotionalintelligence,andcomplexproblem-solvingarelesslikelytobereplacedbymachines.Theseincludejobsinhealthcare,education,andthearts.Toprepareforthefuturejobmarket,educationsystemsneedtochange.Studentsshouldnotonlylearnknowledgebutalsodevelopskillsthatmachinescannoteasilycopy.Criticalthinking,communication,andteamworkwillbecomeevenmoreimportant.Lifelonglearningwillalsobeessentialbecausetechnologychangesrapidly.Peoplewillneedtoupdatetheirskillsregularlytostayemployable.Althoughthefuturemayseemuncertain,italsobringsopportunities.Newtypesofjobswillbecreatedthatwecannotevenimaginetoday.Forexample,theremightbejobsformaintainingandprogrammingrobots,orjobsinvirtualrealitydesign.Thekeyistobeadaptableandwillingtolearn.56.Whywillmachinestakeovermanyjobsinthefuture?A.Becausehumansaretoolazy.B.BecauseofthedevelopmentofAIandrobotics.C.Becausemachinesarecheaper.D.Becausehumanswantmorefreetime.57.Whichkindofjobismostatriskofbeingreplaced?A.Jobsrequiringcreativity.B.Jobsrequiringemotionalintelligence.C.Jobsinvolvingrepetitivetasks.D.Jobsinhealthcare.58.Whichofthefollowingskillsislesslikelytobereplacedbymachines?A.Dataentry.B.Factorywork.C.Criticalthinking.D.Driving.59.Whatshouldstudentsdotoprepareforthefuture?A.Onlylearnknowledge.B.Developskillslikecriticalthinkingandcommunication.C.Avoidlearningabouttechnology.D.Focusonlyonarts.60.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Machineswillreplaceallhumanjobs.B.AIisdangerous.C.Thefuturejobmarketwillchange,andweneedtoadapt.D.Newjobswillbecreatedsoon.第四部分翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分。请将下列句子翻译成中文或英文。）61.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.62.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothenearestsubwaystation?63.Theharderyouwork,themoreprogressyouwillmake.64.Weshouldtakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.65.Iamverygladtohavetheopportunitytointroducemyselftoyou.66.随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。67.昨天直到雨停了，他才离开学校。68.这本书太难了，我读不懂。69.无论是夏天还是冬天，成都都是一个旅游的好地方。70.既然大家都到了，我们就开始开会吧。第五部分写作（本大题共1小题，共20分。）71.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。请根据以下要点，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，介绍中国的中秋节。要点：1.中秋节的时间（农历八月十五）；2.主要活动（家人团聚、吃月饼、赏月）；3.节日的意义（象征着团圆和丰收）。注意：1.词数80-100词；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearTom,I’mwritingtotellyouabouttheMid-AutumnFestival,oneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes,LiHua答案与解析第一部分词汇与语法结构1.A【解析】考查情景交际。对方表示歉意，回答“Noproblem”表示“没问题”，符合语境。You’rewelcome用于回答Thankyou；Notatall用于回答Wouldyoumind...或表示感谢；Goodjob用于表扬工作做得好。2.C【解析】考查主谓一致。Thenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用单数，故第一空填is；alargenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用复数，故第二空填come。3.B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：给孩子他想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的。whatever引导宾语从句，表示“无论什么”，在从句中作宾语。4.A【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。Asisknowntoall为固定搭配，意为“众所周知”，As引导非限制性定语从句，指代后面整句的内容。5.B【解析】考查情态动词表推测。句意：我没听见电话响，我肯定是睡着了。对过去发生事情的肯定推测用“musthavedone”。6.B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是thereason，在定语从句中作宾语（explain的宾语），故用关系代词that或which，省略了that/which。why在从句中作状语，此处不合适。7.B【解析】考查倒装句。“Only+状语”位于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即把助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语前。canyousucceed。8.A【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是thefactory，在定语从句中作地点状语（worked是不及物动词），故用关系副词where。9.C【解析】考查情景交际。Doyoumind...的答语中，如果表示介意（不同意），用Yes或I'mafraid...等；如果表示不介意（同意），用No,notatall,Certainlynot等。此处后文说“这里有点冷”，暗示介意开窗，故用Betternot（最好别开）。10.B【解析】考查不定代词。one...theother...是固定搭配，用于两者之间，表示“一个……另一个……”。11.B【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据than可知用比较级warmer。12.A【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：如果被给予更多的时间，我们可以把工作做得更好。主语we与give之间是被动关系，且表示条件，用过去分词Given作状语。13.A【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句谓语动词用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。14.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：放在桌子上的书是我的。book与lie之间是主动关系，且表示正在进行或存在的状态，用现在分词lying作后置定语。15.B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：当灯灭的时候，我正在做家庭作业。表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，用过去进行时wasdoing。16.C【解析】考查固定句型。Itis/wasthe+序数词+timethat...从句中谓语动词用现在完成时（is）或过去完成时（was）。此处is，故用havearrived。17.A【解析】考查连词。句意：我们应该保护地球，否则我们将无处栖身。or表示“否则”，符合逻辑关系。18.B【解析】考查主谓一致。togetherwith连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数由前面的主语决定。Theteacher是单数，故用hasbeen。twicethismonth是现在完成时的标志。19.C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：从塔顶看去，城市看起来很美。主语thecity与see之间是被动关系，用过去分词Seen作状语。20.B【解析】考查固定搭配。lookforwardto中的to是介词，后接动名词hearing。21.A【解析】考查动词的主动形式表被动意义。wash,sell,read等词作不及物动词且与well,easily等副词连用时，常用主动形式表示被动意义。22.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。leavesb./sth.doingsth.表示“让某人/某物一直处于某种状态”。leavethewaterrunning表示让水一直流着。23.B【解析】考查动词时态。hasgoneto表示“去了（还没回来）”；hasbeento表示“去过（已经回来了）”。句意：他去图书馆了，一小时后回来。故用hasgoneto。24.A【解析】考查固定句型。too...to...表示“太……而不能……”。25.B【解析】考查被动语态。主语allthelights是动作turnoff的承受者，且makesure后接that从句（省略），从句中用一般现在时的被动语态areturnedoff。26.D【解析】考查主谓一致与定语从句。在“theonlyoneofthe+复数名词+定语从句”结构中，定语从句修饰的是theonlyone，谓语动词用单数。forthreeyears是完成时的标志，故用hasbeen。27.B【解析】考查倒装句。Notuntil位于句首时，主句要部分倒装。从句用过去时，主句也用过去的某种时态，didherealizerealize。28.A【解析】考查主语从句和表语从句。第一空what引导主语从句，在从句中作主语；第二空that引导表语从句，仅起连接作用，无词义。29.D【解析】考查固定搭配。prefertodoAratherthandoB表示“宁愿做A也不愿做B”。30.A【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除B和D。根据答语At8:00可知问的是时间，故选A。第二部分完形填空31.A【解析】句意：像大多数技能一样，它随着练习而提高。practice练习。32.B【解析】takeaction采取行动，固定搭配。33.B【解析】句意：你不可能待在家里独自一人就能交到朋友。alone独自地，作形容词或副词；lonely孤独的，侧重情感。34.C【解析】句意：参加俱乐部、参与活动或做志愿者都是结识新朋友的好方法。meet结识。35.B【解析】句意：但仅仅待在有人群的地方是不够的，你还必须准备好交谈。bereadytodo准备好做某事。36.B【解析】句意：试着寻找（关注）其他人。lookfor寻找；lookat看着；lookafter照顾；lookup查阅。此处指寻找志同道合的人。37.A【解析】句意：你也应该对其他人的想法和感兴趣。thoughts想法。38.D【解析】句意：如果你认真倾听别人，他们会认为你是一个很棒的人。wonderful极好的，精彩的。39.D【解析】句意：大多数人第一次和陌生人交谈时都有点紧张。nervous紧张的。40.C【解析】句意：所以尽量友好，直视对方。directly直接地。第三部分阅读理解41.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段第二句“ItislocatedinthenorthofChengdu”可知选B。42.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文中第一段第三句“Therearemorethan3,000animalsofover300specieshere”可知物种数量超过300种。43.B【解析】推理计算题。1.3米的孩子属于“above1.2meters”，票价10元。成人票价20元。20+10=30元。44.C【解析】细节理解题。3月到10月开放时间是8:00a.m.—6:00p.m.，共10小时；11月到2月是8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.，共9小时。7月属于3-10月期间，开放时间最长。45.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Notes第5点“Itissuggestedtovisititearlyinthemorningtoavoidthecrowd”可知是为了避开人群。46.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Manypeoplegotoschoolforaneducation...Othersgotoschooltolearnaskill”可知选C。47.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第五句“Theteacher’sjobistoshowhisstudentshowtolearn”可知选B。48.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Itisalwaysmoreimportanttoknowhowtostudybyoneselfthantomemorizesomefactsorformulas”可知D正确。A、B与文意不符；C项文中并未说没上过学，只是说没从学校学到一切。49.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Greatscientists,suchasEdison,GalileoandNewton...”可知选B。50.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Thereasonfortheirsuccesswasthattheyknewhowtousetheirbrains”可知选C。51.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“ThedrinkoriginatedinTaiwaninthe1980s”可知选C。52.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“...smallchewyballsmadeoftapiocastarch”可知选B。53.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“However,doctorswarnthatdrinkingtoomuchbubbleteacanbebadforyourhealth”及后文提到的糖分和热量可知选C。54.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“Drinkingtoomuchsugarcanleadtoobesity,diabetes,andtoothdecay”可知选B。55.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句“Youcanalsoaskforlesssugarorhalfsugartomakeithealthier.Choosingfreshfruitt