仁爱英语八年级上册期末复习词组总结及练习

仁爱英语八年级上册期末复习词组总结及练习亲爱的同学们，期末考试的脚步日益临近，词汇与词组作为英语学习的基石，其重要性不言而喻。扎实掌握本学期所学的核心词组，不仅能帮助你在听力、阅读中准确理解信息，更能让你的书面表达和口语交流更加地道和流畅。为了助大家一臂之力，我们特别梳理了仁爱英语八年级上册的重点词组，并配套了针对性练习，希望能成为你复习路上的得力助手。一、核心词组分类总结以下词组按照教材单元主题及常见功能进行分类，方便同学们结合语境记忆和运用。（一）学校生活与学习(SchoolLifeandStudy)*belatefor...迟到*intime及时*ontime准时*lookfor寻找*findout查明，弄清楚*atschool在学校*afterschool放学后*inclass在课堂上*listento听……*takenotes做笔记*asksb.forhelp向某人求助*learnabout了解，学习*begoodat...擅长……*dowellin...在……方面做得好*workhard努力学习/工作*preparefor...为……做准备*haveanexam参加考试*atthebeginningof...在……的开始*intheend最后，终于（二）兴趣爱好与活动(HobbiesandActivities)*likedoingsth.喜欢做某事*enjoydoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣*beinterestedin...对……感兴趣*playbasketball/football/ping-pong打篮球/踢足球/打乒乓球*goswimming/skating/shopping去游泳/滑冰/购物*watchTV看电视*readbooks看书*listentomusic听音乐*gotothemovies去看电影*onweekends在周末*haveagoodtime玩得开心*takepartin...参加……（活动）*alotof许多，大量（三）人际交往与情感(InterpersonalRelationshipsandEmotions)*getonwellwithsb.与某人相处融洽*befriendlytosb.对某人友好*helpeachother互相帮助*sayhellotosb.向某人问好*thanksb.forsth.因某事感谢某人*besorryfor...为……感到抱歉*beangrywithsb.生某人的气*beworriedabout...担心……*beglad/happytodosth.高兴做某事*invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事*agreewithsb.同意某人的看法*onfoot步行*getto到达*atthebusstop在公共汽车站*trafficlights交通灯*turnleft/right向左/右转*geton/off上/下车*howfar多远*howlong多久（五）购物与饮食(ShoppingandFood)*goshopping去购物*wouldlikesth./todosth.想要某物/做某事*howmuch多少钱*thisone这个*thatone那个*tryon试穿*some...others...一些……另一些……*begoodfor...对……有好处*bebadfor...对……有害处*havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚餐*eatout出去吃饭（六）能力、意愿与计划(Abilities,WillsandPlans)*can/coulddosth.能/会做某事*beabletodosth.能够做某事*wanttodosth.想要做某事*plantodosth.计划做某事*decidetodosth.决定做某事*hopetodosth.希望做某事*wouldliketodosth.想要做某事*begoingtodosth.打算做某事（计划、安排）*lookforwardto(doing)sth.期待（做）某事二、巩固练习练习一：用所给词组的适当形式填空1.Weshould____________(listento)theteachercarefullyinclass.2.Mybrother____________(begoodat)playingbasketball.Heisontheschoolteam.3.Couldyouplease____________(helpmewith)myEnglish?Ihavesomequestions.4.Theyoften____________(goswimming)intheriverinsummer.5.Don't____________(belatefor)school.It'snotgood.6.She____________(beinterestedin)readingstorybooks.Shereadsthemeveryday.7.Weare____________(lookforwardto)thewinterholiday.8.Mymotherusually____________(goshopping)onSundays.10.He____________(getonwellwith)hisclassmates.Everyonelikeshim.练习二：根据中文提示，完成下列句子1.我经常放学后和朋友们一起踢足球。Ioften____________________withmyfriendsafterschool.2.你通常怎样去上学？我通常步行去上学。—Howdoyouusually____________________?—Iusuallygotoschool____________________.3.谢谢你帮我学习数学。____________________helpingmewithmymath.4.他计划这个周末去看电影。He____________________gotothemoviesthisweekend.5.吃太多糖果对牙齿不好。Eatingtoomanycandies____________________teeth.练习三：选用下列词组，描述一下你周末的计划或活动（至少使用三个词组）___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________三、练习答案练习一：1.listento2.isgoodat3.helpmewith4.goswimming5.belatefor6.isinterestedin7.lookingforwardto8.goesshopping10.getsonwellwith练习二：1.playfootball/soccer2.gotoschool;onfoot3.Thankyoufor/Thanksfor4.plansto/isgoingto5.isbadfor练习三：（此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可）示例：Thisweekend,IplantodomyhomeworkfirstonSaturdaymorning.Intheafternoon,Iwanttogoshoppingwithmymother.OnSunday,Iwillvisitmygran