初中完形填空 1000 个高频固定搭配

初中完形填空1000个高频固定搭配个性特征、外貌与成长变化bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格beproudof...为……感到自豪takepridein...为……感到自豪bedynamicandactive活泼好动的bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bedirectwithsb.对某人直截了当behonestwithsb.对某人诚实befriendlytosb.对某人友好becrueltosb.对某人残忍/冷酷bewell-knownfor...因……而闻名befamousas...作为……而闻名beresponsiblefor...对……负责besatisfiedwith...对……感到满意becontentwith...对……感到满足growup长大成人passaway去世/卒beborninto出生于（某家庭/环境）changeinto...变成……turninto...变成……（常指性质或外貌改变）looklike...看起来像……takeafter...（外貌或性格）像（长辈）beinagoodshape身材好/处于良好状态loseweight减肥putonweight增重/变胖gainweight增重stayinshape保持体型keepfit保持健康/体型dressupas...乔装打扮成……bedressedin...穿着……颜色的衣服showoff炫耀/卖弄befullofenergy精力充沛beindependentof...独立于……/不依赖……dependon...依靠/取决于……relyon...依赖/信任……berichin...在……方面富有/富含bepoorin...在……方面贫乏/差beweakin...在……方面薄弱betalentedin...在……方面有天赋haveagiftfor...有……的天赋bemodestabout...对……保持谦虚beconfidentabout...对……充满信心loseheart灰心/丧失信心keepone'sword守信用breakone'sword食言/失信makeupone'smind下定决心changeone'smind改变主意beoldenoughtodosth.年龄足够大去做某事inone'sfifties在某人五十多岁时attheageof...在……岁时职业工作、社会角色与志愿服务lookforajob找工作applyfor...申请（工作、学校等）workas...作为……工作/担任……职务beonduty值班/值日takeover...接管/接替handover...移交/交出giveupone'sjob放弃工作/离职loseone'sjob失业outofwork失业doone'sbest尽某人最大努力tryone'sbest尽某人最大努力makealiving谋生earnmoney赚钱takeupacareer开始从事某种职业bedeeplyimpressedby...给……留下深刻印象leaveagoodimpressiononsb.给某人留下好印象givesb.ahand帮某人一把offerhelptosb.向某人提供帮助voluntarywork志愿工作volunteertodosth.自愿做某事cheerupsb.使某人振作起来cheerfor...为……欢呼/加油cleanup...打扫干净/清理putoff...推迟/延期setup...建立/设立/创办comeupwith...想出（主意、办法）putup...张贴/搭建handout...分发giveaway...赠送/捐赠/泄露donatemoneyto...向……捐款carefor...照顾/关照/介意lookafter...照顾/照看takecareof...照顾/处理makeadifferenceto...对……产生影响/起作用playapartin...在……中发挥作用/扮演角色playarolein...在……中扮演角色/起作用beinvolvedin...参与/卷入……takepartin...参加（活动）joinin...参加（某项正在进行的活动）attendameeting参加会议devoteoneselfto...致力于……/奉献于……bededicatedto...专注于……/献身于……workhardat...努力做……/在……下功夫achieveone'sgoal实现某人的目标realizeone'sdream实现某人的梦想cometrue（梦想等）实现/成为现实failtodosth.未能做成某事succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事makeprogress取得进步getapromotion获得升职物品属性、文娱活动与生活常识bemadeof...由……制成（看得出原材料）bemadefrom...由……制成（看不出原材料）bemadein...在某地制造bemadeby...由某人制造beusedfordoingsth.被用来做某事（表用途）beusedtodosth.被用来做某事（表目的）usedtodosth.过去常常做某事be/getusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事befullof...充满……befilledwith...被……填满fill...with...用……把……填满hearof...听说hearfromsb.收到某人的来信/消息listento...听……seeamovie看电影gotothecinema去电影院takeaphotoof...拍一张……的照片haveapicnic举行野餐gocamping去露营playtheguitar弹吉他playfootball踢足球stayuplate熬夜haveagoodtime玩得开心enjoyoneself玩得开心havefundoingsth.做某事很有乐趣beinterestedin...对……感兴趣showinterestin...对……表现出兴趣loseinterestin...对……失去兴趣developahobby养成一种爱好takeupahobby开始一种爱好giveupahobby放弃一种爱好befondof...喜欢/喜爱……becrazyabout...对……疯狂/着迷can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事can'tstanddoingsth.不能忍受做某事minddoingsth.介意做某事feellikedoingsth.想要做某事wouldliketodosth.想要做某事prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事preferdoingAtodoingB宁愿做A而不愿做BpreferAtoB相比B更喜欢Ahadbetterdosth.最好做某事hadbetternotdosth.最好不要做某事insteadofdoingsth.代替/而不是做某事bytheway顺便提一下inthisway用这种方法onthewayto...在去……的路上inaway在某种程度上loseone'sway迷路makewayfor...给……让路规章制度、权利义务与社会秩序followtherules遵守规则breaktherules违反规则obeythelaw遵守法律breakthelaw违法keeporder维持秩序outoforder发生故障/失去秩序inorder井然有序keepquiet保持安静makenoises制造噪音bestrictabouttherules对规则要求严格havetherighttodosth.有权利做某事dutytodosth.做某事的义务/职责beagainsttherules违反规定allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事beallowedtodosth.被允许做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事forbidsb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事punishsb.forsth.因某事惩罚某人getapunishment受到惩罚receiveafine罚款/收到罚单payafine交罚款praisesb.forsth.因某事表扬某人rewardsb.withsth.用某物奖励某人givearewardtosb.给某人奖励becriticizedbysb.受到某人的批评takeresponsibilityfor...对……承担责任blamesb.forsth.责怪某人某事betoblame应受谴责/应负责任setagoodexampletosb.给某人树立好榜样followsb.'sexample效仿某人/以某人为榜样bearolemodelforsb.成为某人的偶像/榜样respectpublicproperty爱护公共财产protectuserprivacy保护用户隐私queueupfor...为……排队jumpthequeue插队taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事inpublicplaces在公共场所inprivate私下里/秘密地warnsb.nottodosth.警告某人不要做某事remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人去做某事makeapromise许下诺言keepapromiseCivil遵守诺言breakapromise违背诺言apologizetosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉makeanapologytosb.向某人道歉forgivesb.forsth.原谅某人某事demandsb.todosth.要求某人做某事complywith...遵从/顺从……困难挑战、失败挫折与解决应对meetwithdifficulties遇到困难faceachallenge面对挑战befacedwith...面临……/面对……fallintoadilemma陷入困境/进退两难sufferfrom...遭受……（痛苦/疾病等）beintrouble处于困境中getintotrouble陷入麻烦/惹上麻烦makeamistake犯错误bymistake错误地/无意中failanexam考试不及格losestandard失去水准runoutof...用完/耗尽giveup放弃giveinto...向……屈服/让步dropoutofschool辍学losecontrolof...失去对……的控制outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol处于控制之下becaughtin...被困在……中（如暴风雨、交通堵塞）hardtodealwith难以处理dealwith...处理/应付/对待dowith...处理/处置（常与what连用）copewith...妥善处理/应付solveaproblem解决问题findasolutionto...找到……的解决办法overcomeabarrier克服障碍conquerafear战胜恐惧getover...克服（困难）/从（疾病、打击）中恢复cheerup振作起来calmdown冷静下来holdon坚持住/别挂断keepondoingsth.继续做某事carryonwithsth.继续进行某事gothrough...经历（苦难）/仔细检查livethrough...度过/经受住standupfor...支持/捍卫……fightagainst...与……作斗争tryagainandagain屡次尝试neverlosehope绝不放弃希望lookonthebrightside看到光明的一面/乐观面对turntosb.forhelp向某人求助askforadvice寻求建议takesb.'sadvice听从某人的建议undertheguidanceofsb.在某人的指导下makeupfor...弥补/补偿smoothawaydifficulties消除困难breakthrough...突破/突破障碍triumphover...战胜……/胜过……comeoutoftheshadow走出阴影turnanewleaf翻开新的一页/改过自新对比选择、因果关联与目的意图comparedwith...与……相比compareAtoB把A比作BcompareAwithB把A与B进行比较makeachoice做出选择havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事别无选择choosebetweenAandB在A和B之间选择insteadof...代替……/而不是……ratherthan...宁愿……而不愿/而不是wouldratherdosth.thandosth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事resultin...导致/造成（后接结果）resultfrom...由……产生/因……而起（后接原因）asaresult结果/因此asaresultof...由于……的原因becauseof...因为/由于（后接词组）thanksto...多亏了/由于dueto...由于/因为owingto...由于/因为leadto...导致/通向causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事thereasonfor...……的原因onaccountof...因为/由于aimat...瞄准/旨在/针对withtheaimof...意在……/以……为目标aimtodosth.旨在做某事purposeofdoingsth.做某事的目的onpurpose故意地byaccident偶然地bychance偶然/碰巧inordertodosth.为了做某事soastodosth.为了做某事sothat...以便/为了（后接句子）inorderthat...为了/以便（后接句子）forthesakeof...为了……的利益/为了……起见withaviewtodoingsth.意在做某事/为了做某事meantodosth.打算做某事intendtodosth.打算做某事havetheintentionofdoingsth.有做某事的意图beouttodosth.极力想做某事ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面incontrast相比之下bycontrast相比之下onthecontrary相反地tosomeextent在某种程度上ingeneral总的来说generallyspeaking一般来说firstofall首先lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要地totellthetruth老实说/说实话inaword总而言之特征描述、程度状态与分类归属becommonto...对……来说是共同的/普遍的betypicalof...是……的典型特征bespecificto...特针对于……/特定的belongto...属于bedynamicandactive活泼好动的bedistinctfrom...与……截然不同besimilarto...与……相似beaccuratein...在……方面很精准besuitablefor...适合于……befitfor...适合于……beproperfor...对……是合适的beappropriatefor...适合于……beusefultosb.对某人有用beuselesstodosth.做某事是没有用的beeffectiveindoingsth.在做某事方面有效bemajorin...主修……/主要的beminorin...次要的/在……中占少数beperfectfor...非常适合……beuniqueto...是……所特有的begeneralin...大体上的/普遍的bespecialtosb.对某人而言很特别bestandardfor...是……的标准beraretosee罕见benormaltodosth.做某事是很正常的benaturaltodosth.做某事是顺理成章的/自然的bestrangetosb.对某人来说很陌生becomplextounderstand复杂难懂besimpletodo简单易做beaveragein...在……中处于平均水平betotalin...总共/全部的besinglein...单一的/单身的bedoublein...双倍的bestablein...稳定的beclearabout...对……很清楚beobvioustosb.对某人来说很显而易见beapparentto...显而易见的beprimaryto...对……是首要的besecondaryto...次要于……bedynamicin...有活力的bestaticin...静态的bevisibleto...对……是可见的beinvisibleto...对……是不可见的beactivein...在……中很活跃bepassivein...在……中很被动bedirectin...直截了当的beindirectin...间接的beprivatetosb.属于某人的隐私bepublictoall向所有人公开o...把……分类为……o...把……划分为……观点态度、赞成反对与认同评价agreewithsb.同意某人的决定/看法agreetosth.同意某项建议/计划agreeonsth.在某事上达成一致意见disagreewith...反对/不同意……befor...支持/赞成……beagainst...反对……objecttodoingsth.反对做某事approveof...赞成/批准……disapproveof...不赞成……supportsb.indoingsth.支持某人做某事givesupportto...给予……支持beinfavorof...赞同/支持……sidewithsb.站在某人这一边takesidesin...在……中袒护某一方haveahighopinionof...对……评价很高thinkhighlyof...对……评价很高thinkpoorlyof...对……评价很低speakillofsb.说某人坏话speakwellofsb.说某人好话besatisfiedwith...对……感到满意complainabout...抱怨……grumbleat...对……埋怨/发牢骚becriticalof...对……挑剔/批评makecommentson...对……做出评论passjudgementon...对……做出评判holdtheviewthat...持有……的观点pointout...指出……arguefor...据理力争支持……argueagainst...据理力争反对……standfor...代表/主张/支持believein...信任/信仰trustsb.todosth.信任某人会做某事doubtif/whether...怀疑是否……havedoubtsabout...对……持有怀疑suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人犯了某事valuesth.alot非常重视某物attachimportanceto...重视……takesth.seriously认真对待某事ignoresb.'sadvice无视某人的建议lookdownuponsb.瞧不起某人lookuptosb.尊敬/仰望某人admiresb.forsth.因某事钦佩某人praisesb.forsth.因某事赞扬某人blamesth.onsb.把某事归咎于某人becontentwith...对……感到满足toleratedoingsth.容忍做某事beartodosth.忍受做某事beblindto...对……视而不见bedeafto...对……充耳不闻acceptthefactthat...接受……的事实资源能源、发明创造与技术应用saveenergy节约能源wasteresources浪费资源runoutofpower耗尽电量cutdown...砍倒/削减useup...用完/耗尽turnon...打开（电视、电灯、电脑等）turnoff...关闭（电子设备、水源等）plugin...插上电源shutdown...关闭（系统/工厂）/停机breakdown（机器）损坏/出故障workproperly正常运转makeaninvention做出发明applytechnologyto...将技术应用于……beequippedwith...配备有……underdevelopment在开发/研制中scientificresearch科学研究carryoutanexperiment进行实验doresearchon...做关于……的研究discoverasecret发现秘密inventatool发明工具createasystem创造系统makeabreakthrough取得突破bepoweredby...由……提供动力alternativeenergy可替代能源/新能源solarenergy太阳能dependonelectricity依赖电力connecttotheInternet连接到互联网searchforinformation搜索信息downloadafile下载文件uploadavideo上传视频keepintouchviaemail通过电子邮件保持联系bedependentonsmartphones依赖智能手机goonline上网login/into...登录（系统/账户）logout/off...注销/退出登录pressthebutton按下按钮clickthelink点击链接scanthecode扫码upgradethesoftware升级软件installanapp安装应用程序digitalworld数字世界artificialintelligence人工智能virtualreality虚拟现实high-techdevice高科技设备changetheworld改变世界improveefficiency提高效率broadenone'shorizons开阔某人的眼界makelifeeasier让生活更轻松speedup...加速……bringconvenienceto...给……带来便利高频动词短语及核心句型搭配makeclear...弄清楚/解释明白makesenseof...理解/懂……的意思makeuseof...利用/使用makefunof...取笑/捉弄某人getalo