2022年河北省中考模拟试卷一英语试题答案

2022年河北省中考模拟试卷一英语试题答案听力部分听力理解主要考查学生对英语口语的理解能力。听力选择题这类题目通常会播放一段对话或独白，然后根据内容回答问题。例如：听下面一段对话，回答第1-2小题。1.Whatdoestheboywanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.2.Howishegoingtodothat?A.Bystudyinghard.B.Byplayingsports.C.Bytravelingalot.在听的时候，要集中注意力，抓住关键信息，如职业、计划等。比如对话中男孩说他想成为一名科学家，并且要通过努力学习来实现。那么答案就是1.C2.A。听力填空题会给出一段没有完整信息的内容，需要根据听到的补充缺失部分。例如：Theschoollibraryisopenfrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.on____________(weekday).Ithasalotofbooks,includingbookson____________(science),history,andliterature.在听时要准确记录关键的单词，答案可能是weekdays,science。笔试部分单项选择题主要考查语法、词汇和固定搭配等基础知识。1.________youever________totheGreatWall?Yes,Ihave.A.Have;beenB.Has;beenC.Have;goneD.Has;gone这里考查现在完成时的用法，havebeento表示去过某地（已回），havegoneto表示去了某地（未回），主语是you，所以用Haveyoueverbeento...，答案是A。2.Theteachertoldusthatthesun________intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.isrising这是宾语从句中客观真理的表达，要用一般现在时，thesun是第三人称单数，所以动词用rises，答案是B。完形填空题通过阅读一篇短文，选择合适的单词或短语填入空白处，使文章完整连贯。先通读全文，了解大意。例如：Onceuponatime,therewasalittleboynamedTom.Helivedinasmallvillage.Oneday,hedecidedtogototheforest.Hewalkedandwalked.Suddenly,hesawabeautiful____________(flower/tree).Itwasverybigandhadmanycolors.Hewasveryexcited.Thenhenoticedasmallpath____________(infrontof/behind)thetree.Hefollowedthepathandfoundasmallhouse.根据上下文，第一空看到的应该是花，第二空是在树前面的小路，所以答案依次是flower,infrontof。阅读理解题包括不同体裁的文章，如记叙文、说明文、议论文等。阅读下面的记叙文，回答问题。AyoungmannamedJackwasverypoor.Helivedinasmallroom.Oneday,hefoundamagiclamp.Whenherubbedthelamp,agenieappeared.Thegeniesaid,“Youcanhavethreewishes.”Jackthoughtforawhileandsaid,“Iwantabighouse.”Suddenly,abeautifulhouseappeared.Thenhesaid,“Iwantalotofmoney.”Andabagofgoldcoinswasinfrontofhim.Finally,hesaid,“Iwanttobethemosthandsomemanintheworld.”Butwhenhelookedathimselfinthemirror,hefoundthathehadbecomeveryugly.Hewasverysad.1.WhatdidJackfind?A.Amagicbook.B.Amagiclamp.C.Agenie.2.HowmanywishescouldJackhave?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.3.WhatwasJack’sthirdwish?A.Tohaveabighouse.B.Tohavealotofmoney.C.Tobethemosthandsomemanintheworld.4.WhathappenedafterJackmadehisthirdwish?A.Hebecameveryhandsome.B.Hebecameveryugly.C.Hebecameveryrich.答案依次为：1.B2.C3.C4.B。阅读时要抓住关键细节和主旨大意。任务型阅读题根据文章内容完成各种任务，如回答问题、填空、翻译等。阅读下面的文章，完成任务。TheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Itmakescommunicationeasier.Wecantalktopeoplearoundtheworldthroughemail,chatrooms,etc.Italsoprovidesuswithalotofinformation.Wecanlearnaboutdifferentcultures,history,andscienceontheInternet.Shoppinghasalsobecomemoreconvenient.Wecanbuyalmosteverythingonline.However,theInternetalsohassomeproblems.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit,whichaffectstheirstudiesandwork.AndthereisalsoalotoffalseinformationontheInternet.1.HowhastheInternetchangedourlives?(回答两点)Itmakescommunicationeasier.Itprovidesuswithalotofinformation.2.WhataretheproblemsoftheInternet?(回答两点)Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonit,affectingtheirstudiesandwork.ThereisalotoffalseinformationontheInternet.词语运用题根据文章内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空。LastSunday,Iwenttotheparkwithmyfriends.We____________(have)agreattime.Weplayedgames,flewkitesand____________(take)alotofphotos.Thereweremanybeautiful____________(flower)inthepark.Wealsometsome____________(interest)people.Theytoldussomefunnystories.答案依次为：had,took,flowers,interesting。要注意根据上下文的时态和词性变化来填写。书面表达题根据所给提示写一篇短文。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想来中国旅游，他向你询问中国的传统节日。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一个你最喜欢的传统节日，包括节日的时间、庆祝方式、特色食物等。DearTom,I'mverygladtohearthatyouwanttocometoChinaforatrip.I'dliketointroduceoneofourtraditionalfestivalstheSpringFestivaltoyou.TheSpringFestivalusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Beforethefestival,peopleusuallycleantheirhousesandbuyalotofthings.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Weeatdumplings,whichareaspecialkindoffoodforthisfestival.Dumplingslooklikegoldingots,symbolizingwealth.Duringthefestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfri