福建省福州第十四中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级期末适应性练习英语试卷一、单项选择1.Whichunderlinedpartofthewordhasadifferentpronunciation?A．grow B．know C．now2.Whichfollowingsentencehasarisingtone(↗)?A．DidyouhavefunduringthetriptoHainan?B．Howdoyouusuallygetaroundinyourcity?C．Waitforthetrafficlightstoturngreen.3.—DoyouknowanythingaboutWorldForestDay?—Yes.It’s_________March21st.A．in B．on C．at4.—Arethese_________notebooks?—No,theyaren’t.Oursareonthetable.A．her B．their C．your5.—Whyisyourbrothergoodatplayingbasketball?—Hehasgreat_________andhepracticeseveryday.A．reasons B．skills C．choices6.—Lucy,youlooksad.Whathappened?—I_________mymathexamagain.A．passed B．changed C．failed7.It’s_________tosay“Thankyou!”whensomeonehelpsyou.A．safe B．polite C．fair8.Thesignmeansthatweshoulddrive_________neartheschool.A．happily B．suddenly C．slowly9.—I_________thisclub,soIdon’tknowitsrules.—Letmetellyouaboutthem.A．amnewto B．amlatefor C．amfondof10.—Don’t_________toolate.It’sbadforyourhealth.—OK,Iwillgotobedbefore22:00.A．getup B．checkout C．stayup二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。OnesunnySaturdaymorning,Iwalkedtothenearbypark.AsIpassedtheoldlibrary,I___11___somevolunteersdoinggardeningnearit.Mrs.Green,myneighbor,wasoneofthem.Sheisa___12___woman,becauseshealwayssmilesatme.Andthatgivesmemuch___13___everytime.“Wanttojoinus?”sheasked,handingmeasmallshovel(铲子).Atfirst,Ifelt___14___—myhandsshookwhenIdugthefirsthole.Butsoon,aboycameupandshowedmehowto___15___alittleplant.Bylunchtime,theflowerbedslookedlikecolorfulrainbows.Alittlegirlwaswateringaplant___16___andwhispering(低语),“Growbig,littleplant!”Allofus___17___happilybecauseofhergentleacts(轻柔的动作)andsweetwords.ThenMrs.Greenbroughtussome___18___.Wedrankandchattedtogetherinthequietcommunity.___19___Iwalkedhome,Icametoknowthatacommunityisn’tjustaplace.Thatday,Ididn’tjustplantflowers.Ialsoplanted___20___deepinmyheart,too.Andthoseseedsofkindnesswillbloomforalongtime.11.A．found B．forgot C．missed12.A．strict B．kind C．smart13.A．trouble B．experience C．warmth14.A．worried B．relaxed C．bored15.A．dig B．grow C．protect16.A．quickly B．easily C．carefully17.A．cried B．laughed C．shouted18.A．cakes B．water C．noodles19.A．When B．If C．Because20.A．flowers B．love C．trees三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMinjiangRiverToursAspecial2-hoursunsettouraround“MinjiangRiver”BookToday

·Onwww.northcoasttours.org

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·A5“×7”photoofyouandyourfriends

Boarding(登船)beginsat5:00p.m.Leavingat5:30p.m.21.HowlongwilltheMinjiangRiversunsettourlast?A．For2hours. B．For3hours. C．For5hours. D．For7hours.22.Whatdoesthepriceinclude?a.Adinnerwithnodrinks.b.Adiscountticket.c.Asouvenirpen.d.A5“×7”photo.A．bc B．bd C．ad D．ac23.Whenisthebesttimetotakethetour?A．Onanightfilledwithstars. B．Atthenoonofacloudyday.C．Onthemorningofasunnyday. D．Atthesunsetofafineday.24.Ifyoutakethetourwith6ofyourfriends,youcan________.A．bookthetouronlyonline. B．buyticketsbytelephone.C．payforthetourwith50%off. D．boardtheshipafter5:30p.m.25.Wherecanyoureadthistext?A．Inanad. B．Inasurvey. C．Onamap. D．Inastorybook.BTravellingwithanopenheartleadstoanunforgettableexperience.ThiswasmyfirsttriptoBarcelona(巴塞罗那),Spain.MyclassmatesandIwentoutforbeautifulsights(风景)assoonaswearrived.Wedidn’tstopbyanybankstogetpapermoney,becausewehadbankcardsandwethoughttheywouldworkeverywhere.OurteachertookustotheSagradaFamília,afamousoldchurch.Wecouldchoosetobuyticketstovisitorreturntothehotel.Mostclassmatestookthesubwayback.ButIstayedandwaitedinlinealone.Attheticketwindow,theyaskedfor10eurosforaticket.Iconfidently(自信地)tookoutmybankcard.Buttheyrefusedmycardandaskedforpapermoneyonly.Iwasshocked.Ionlyhadthreeeurosonhand.Justthen,IheardsomeonespeakingEnglish.Ittookmetenminutestobebraveandtoldthemmyproblem.Akindwomangavemeteneurosandsaid,“Buymeacoffee,andkeepthechange.”Thewoman’sseveneurosmeantalottome.Ikeptherkindnessinmymindasoneofthenicestthingsastrangerhaseverdoneforme.26.Whydidn’tthewritergetpapermoneyfromthebank?A．Shehadnotimetogotothebank. B．Shebelievedbankcardscouldwork.C．Thebankwasfarawayfromthechurch. D．Shehadenoughpapermoneywithher.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refused”mean?A．Agreedtotake. B．Saidnoto. C．Waitedfor. D．Lookedafter.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Alltheclassmatesvisitedtheoldchurch. B．Theticketcostthewriterthreeeuros.C．Thewriterboughtthecoffeeforherself. D．Thewriterthankedthewomanverymuch.29.Whichofthefollowingistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?a.Awomangavethewriter10euros.b.Thewriter’sclassmatesreturnedtothehotel.c.ThewriterarrivedinBarcelona,Spain.d.Theticketofficeaskedforpapermoney.e.Thewriterlinedupforvisitingthechurch.A．c-b-e-d-a B．c-e-b-d-a C．c-b-d-e-a D．c-e-d-b-a30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ATerribleTriptoBarcelona B．MyFavoriteChurchinSpainC．AStranger’sKindBehavior D．WaystoUseBankCardsCWeallknowthatwatersupportsalllivesontheEarth.Over70%oftheplanetiscoveredwithwater.But97.5%isundrinkableseawaterwhileonly2.5%isfreshwater.What’sworse,humanscandirectlyuseonly0.26%ofitfromriversandlakes.Chinaisoneoftheworld’swater-scarcecountries.Wehaveonly6%oftheworld’sfreshwater,whileBrazilhasalmost13.2%,followedbyRussiawith10.1%.AlotofcitiesinChinafacewatershortages(短缺),andmorethan280millionpeopleacrossChinaareshortofsafedrinkingwater.Carelessdailyhabitswasteplentyofwater.Leavingthetaprunningwhilebrushingteethwastesalotofwater.Manypeoplemaywronglythinkusingmorewaterdoesn’tmatteratall.However,millionsofsmallwasteswillleadtoseriouswatershortages.Everyonehasaroletoplayinsavingwater.Wecanreusericewatertowaterflowers,turnofftapswhenwashingfacesortakingshowers,anduserainwatertocleandesksandshoes.Let’ssavewaterforoursharedfuture.31.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bygivingexamples. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Bytellingastory. D．Byaskingaquestion.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertoinParagraph1?A．ThePlanet. B．TheEarth. C．Freshwater. D．Seawater.33.WhichpictureisrightaccordingtoParagraph2?34.Whichisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1)A．①/②③/④ B．①/②/③④ C．①/②/③/④ D．①/②③④35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A．ToshowwatershortageproblemsinChina. B．Totalkaboutstudents’actionstosavewater.C．Toexplaincarelesshabitsindailylife. D．Tocallonpeopletosavewaterforthefuture.四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据表格提示完成内容，每题答案不超过4个单词。Manyschoolsencouragestudentstojoinvolunteeractivities.Takingpartinsuchactivitiesbringslotsofgoodchangestoteenagers.Whenstudentsworkasvolunteers,theytalkwithpeopleofdifferentagesandworkouteverydayproblems.Sotheywillstudypracticallifeskills.Usually,textbooksneverfullyteachthemtheseskills.Also,studentshavetofinishtheirvoluntarytasksontimeandcarefully.Gradually(逐渐地),theywillrealizeeveryonehashisorherdutytoservethecommunity.Asaresult,theywillgrowastrongsenseofresponsibility(责任).What’smore,studentsoftenhaveachancetoseeothers’lifeandtroubleswhentheyhelphomelesskidsorelderlyneighbors.Andbecauseofthat,theywillcaremoreaboutpeoplearoundthemandalwaysfeelhappyaftergivinghelp.Lastly,volunteerworkalsofillsstudents’sparetimewithfun.Theycanmakefriendswiththesamekindheartsandhavewarmmemoriestogether.Thatwillmaketheirschoollifemoreinterestingandmeaningful.Cause

EffectTalkwithdifferentpeopleandsolve

36

→Learn

37

Finishvolunteertasks

38

→DevelopastrongsenseofresponsibilitySeepeople’sdifficultiesandofferhelp→Becomecaringand

39

Makefriendsandhavewarmmemories→Makeschoollife

40

五、阅读理解（七选五）根据短文内容，从短文后的A-E选项中，选出五个适当的选项补全短文。MinChao,shortforFujianFootballCityLeague(联赛),isapopulargrassrootsfootballeventinFujian.___41___Let’sknowmoreaboutit.Ordinary(普通的)FootballPlayersTenteamsfromalloverFujiantakepartintheleague.___42___Theyarecommonpeople,includingstudents,teachers,workersandfarmers.Andtheytrainhardinthetraining.Theyplayfootballnotformoney,butfortheircitiesandtheirloveforthesport.TeamworkMattersontheFieldTeamworkisthekeytothegames,becausenoonecanwinamatchalone.___43___Whenaplayerfallsdown,teammateswillhelphimup.Whentheteamfallsbehind,nobodygivesup.Theykeepfightingtogether.WarmMoments(时刻)offtheFieldMinChaobringswarmmomentsoffthefield.___44___Theywaveflagsandcheerforallteams.Theeventconnectspeoplefromdifferentcitiesandturnsthemintoabigfamily.LessonsWeLearn___45___Atschool,weshouldhelpeachother,worktogetherandnevergiveupwhenfacingdifficulties.A．Allplayersworkhardtogetherineverymatch.B．ItwinsgreatlovefromallthepeopleinFujian.C．Theplayersarenotfull-timefootballstars.D．Manyfanscometosupporttheteams.E．Asstudents,wecanalsolearnsomethingfromMinChao.六、情景运用根据语境补全句子。46.A:I’msorryforwastingyourtime.B:_________________________.47.A:_________________________inclass.B:OK.Iwillnotmakeanynoise.48.A:_________________________thebanknearhere?B:Godownthisroadandturnright.It’sonyourleft.49.A:_________________________gooutforapicnic?B:Goodidea!50.A:Couldyouhelpme?B:_________________________.What’sup?七、完成句子按要求完成句子，每空一词。51.Thisisherumbrella.(同义句转换)Thisumbrella________________.52.Thewomangotangrywiththeoldman.(改为否定句)Thewoman________________angrywiththeoldman.53.HecanlearnEnglishbyhimself.(同义句转换)Hecan________________English.54.Wehadapicnicintheparklastweekend.(划线部分提问)________________youhaveapicniclastweekend?55.Thebridgeis280meterslong.(划线部分提问)________________isthebridge?八、情景造句56.

under________________________________________

57.

must,alone

________________________________________

58.

heavily,yesterday

________________________________________

59.

havedifficultyin

________________________________________

60.

important,carefully

________________________________________九、短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空一词。ConfuciustalkedaboutFiveGreatVirtues(五常),andLiisoneofthem.Itissimilartoruleswehavetoday.Theybothhelptobuild___61___orderlyandpeacefulsociety.Intheolddays,people___62___(follow)Liandrespectedtheelders.Andtoday,we___63___(proud)practicethesevaluesinourdailylifejustasrulesask___64___(we)tohelptheoldandgreetourteachers.However,Liisdifferentfromrulesinsome___65___(way).Learningsocialrulesisamust___66___everyone.Therearemanyrulesaroundus.Ifwe___67___/breɪk/theserules,wewillgetintotrouble.ButLiisapersonalchoice.It___68___(teach)ustobekindvoluntarilyandimproveourselves.Inaword,rulescontrolourbehaviorsfromtheoutside,whileLiencourages(鼓励)ourkindnessfromtheinside.Fromthis,weknowbothrules___69___Liareimportanttous.Weshouldpassdownthe___70___(use)traditionsothatitcanworktogetherwithrulestomakeabetterworld.十、书面表达71.假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Henry想要了解你们小组上周末组织的慈善义卖活动。请你根据思维导图，写一封回信，分享此次志愿活动及感受。词数80词左右。Problems

Solutions●noteasytosharework.

●difficulttodecideontheprice.→●dividemembersintogroups

●…Beginning

BackgroundDearHenry,I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutourcharitysalelastweekend.Itwasnoteasy_______________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,

LiHuaBody

Problems

SolutionsEnd

Feelings参考词汇：charity慈善要求：1.文中须包含以上所有提示，并适当补充；开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名、地名。DearHenry,I’mgladtotellyousomethingaboutour