福建省三明市尤溪县2025-2026学年第二学期期末适应性练习八年级英语（含答案无听力原文及音频）

2025-2026学年第二学期期末适应性练习八年级英语（满分：150分；时间：120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定位置填写本人准考证号、姓名等信息。考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择答案用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上相应位置书写作答，在试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。I.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。6.Whatistherelationship(关系)betweenthespeakers?A.Librarianandreader.B.Dentistandpatient.C.Customerandwaiter.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。7.Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanlikebetter?A.Poems.B.Novels.C.Fables.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inabookshop.C.Inarestaurant.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。9.Whydoestheboywantanewbike?A.Hisbikeisbroken.B.Hisbikeisold.C.Hisbikeislost.听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。10.Whatbookisthewomangoingtoborrow?A.TheoldManandSea.B.JourneytotheWest.C.Teahouse.11.Whatdoesthemandreamofdoing?A.Writinganovel.B.Openingalibrary.C.Travelingtospace.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。12.HowdidLindaknowabouttraditionalChinesefolkart?A.Bygoingonline.B.Byreadingsomebooks.C.Byaskingherfriends.13.WhatwillLindabringbackfromChina?A.Tea.B.Paintings.C.Silk.听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。14.Whichsubjectdidtheytalkaboutmost?A.Math.B.Chemistry.C.English.15.WhattimedidAnnegethomeatlast?A.At9:20.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍)EarthquakePracticeWhenHaveanearthquakepracticethis

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Meetontheplayground.HowItwillbemeaningfultous.II.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.The2026FIFAWorldCup(美加墨世界杯)started____June11th.A.inB.atC.on22.Aslongasyouhavea(n)____inthebank,youcansaveyourmoneyinit.A.accountB.mirrorC.address23.Asteenagers,weshouldlearntofacedifficulties____,notavoidthem.A.warmlyB.bravelyC.proudly24.Ilikereading,____mysisterlikesdancing.A.whenB.whileC.if25.Becauseofthesuddensnowstorm,theairlinehadto____allflights(航班)tothenortherncitiesuntiltheweathergotbetter.A.preventB.continueC.cancel26.____youhaveproblems,youcanturntoyourteacherforhelp.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.However27.—DoyoubelievethatJimcanfinishthehardworkby____?—Yes,he’sreallyasmartandpatientboy.A.herselfB.yourselfC.himself28.Thelittleboywasso____thathetoldhisparentsallthetruth.A.honestB.energeticC.wonderful29.Nowmoreandmorepeoplecommunicatebychattingonline____writinglettersonpaper.A.insteadofB.becauseofC.withthehelpof30.—Areyougoingtothebeachthisweekend?—It____theweather.Ifitrains,we’llstayathome.A.agreeswithB.drawsonC.dependson31.—Whyisyourmothersobusytoday?—Sheisbusywith____forthecomingtyphoon.A.collectionsB.preparationsC.inventions32.—HowaboutsingingsomesongsaboutlovingChinainourclassmeeting?—____Ilovesinging.A.It’snothing.B.Youarewelcome.C.Soundsgreat.33.Toomuchscreentimecan____youreyesight,especiallyforteenagers.A.beharmfultoB.becarefulwithC.behelpfulfor34.Thefarmerraisedafewgeese.Yesterday,oneofthem____anegg.A.hidB.laidC.cooked35.—Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme____?—Sure,itstartsat8:00tomorrow.A.whythenewplaywillstartB.whenthenewplaywillstartC.howthenewplaywillstartIII.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Meiwasaquietandshygirl.Shehardlyeverspokeupbecauseshewasafraidofmaking____36____.Oneday,herschoolorganized(组织)aculturalclubfair.Meiwalkedpastmanyclubsuntilshenoticedatable____37____amazingredpaper-cuttings.TheyshowedscenesofChinesefestivals—dragons,lanterns,andflowers.“Wouldyouliketotry?”askedGrandmotherChen,thepaper-cuttingteacher.Meiwasn’tsure,____38____somethinginsidehersaidyes.Atherfirstlesson,Mei’shandsshookassheheldthescissors.Shecutthethinpaperinthewrongplaces____39____.Shefeltworriedandalmostwantedtogiveup.ButGrandmotherChentouchedhershoulderandsaid,“Everymasterwasonceabeginner.Patience____40____buildstheskill.”Meikeptpracticingeveryafternoon.Shecutsimpleshapesfirst—flowers,birds,andfish.Weekafterweek,herskills____41____surely.Shelearnedtocutmore____42____patterns,liketheChinesecharacter“福”(goodluck)anddragonsthatseemedtoflyoffthepaper.Oneafternoon,theschooltoldstudentsaboutaculturalsharingevent.Studentswouldshow____43____talentstoforeignvisitors.Meiwantedtojoin,butdoubtfilledherheart.“WhatshouldIdoiftheydon’tlikemyworks?”shewondered.GrandmotherChensmiledandsaid,“Artisa____44____betweenhearts.Whenyousharewhatyoulove,peoplewillfeelit.”Onthedayoftheevent,Meistoodbesideherpaper-cuttings,herheartbeatingfast.Whenaforeigngirl____45____adragonandsaid“Beautiful!”Mei’sfacelitup.Shefinallyfoundhervoicethroughart,andtheworldwasreadytolisten.36.A.articles B.mistakes C.suggestions37.A.for B.on C.with38.A.but B.so C.or39.A.littlebylittleB.facetofaceC.againandagain40.A.fast B.slowly C.suddenly41.A.improved B.supposed C.operated42.A.expensive B.personal C.difficult43.A.our B.their C.your44.A.bridge B.wall C.treasure45.A.laughedat B.pointedat C.shoutedatIV.阅读理解(共两节，25小题；满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ADoyoulikereading?Lastmonth,SunshineMiddleSchoolasked200studentsabouttheirfavoritetypesofbooks.Thebarchart(柱状图)belowshowstheresults.MissWang,aChineseteacher,said,“I’mgladthatmoststudentsenjoynovels.Readingnovelscanhelpusunderstanddifferentpeopleandplaces.ButIhopemorestudentswilltryreadingpoems.Poemsarebeautifulandcanhelpusexpressourfeelings.”LiuMei,astudentinClass3,said,“Myfavoritetypeisfairytales.Theyarefullofmagicandalwayshavehappyendings.TheUglyDucklingismyfavorite.”ZhangWeihasadifferentidea.“Ilikefablesbest,”hesaid.“Fablesareshortbuttheyteachusimportantlessons.TheLionandtheMousetellsmethateventhesmallestfriendcanbethebiggesthelp.”Whatkindofbooksdoyoulike?Pickupabookandstartreadingtoday!46.Whichtypeofbooksisthemostpopularamongthestudents?A．Novels. B．Poems. C．Fairytales. D．Fables.47.Howmanystudentslikefables?A．10. B．15. C．35. D．45.48.AccordingtoLiuMei,whatarefairytaleslike?A．Theyareshortbutteachlessons.B．Theyhelpusunderstanddifferentpeople.C．Theyarebeautifulandhelpexpressfeelings.D．Theyarefullofmagicandhavehappyendings.49.WhatdoesZhangWeithinkoffables?A．Theyarefullofmagic.B．Theyaretooshorttoread.C．Theyteachusimportantlessons.D．Theyhelpusunderstanddifferentplaces.50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Allstudentslikereadingnovels.B．LiuMeithinksfablesarethebest.C．ZhangWeilikesfairytalesverymuch.D．MissWangwantsmorestudentstoreadpoems.BChenYingisa14-year-oldgirl.Sheusedtospendmostofherfreetimeonherphone.Shewatchedshortvideosforhours,playedonlinegameslateintothenight,andchattedwithfriendsonsocialmediaallthetime.Herparentsoftentoldhertoputdownherphone,butsheignoredthat.Oneday,somethinghappenedthatchangedhermind.ChenYingclickedalinkinamessagefromastranger.Thelinkaskedforhername,phonenumberandhomeaddress.Withoutthinking,shefilledinalltheinformation.Afewdayslater,shefoundthatsomeonewasusingherinformationtoaskherfriendsformoneyonline.ChenYingwasscared.Shedidn’tknowwhattodo.Herteacher,Mr.Li,foundouttheproblemandhelpedher.Heexplained,“Theinternetisuseful,butit’snotallgood.Nevershareyourpersonalinformationwithstrangers.Alwaysdouble-checkalinkbeforeyouclickit.”Afterthat,ChenYingstartedtochange.Nowshemainlyusestheinternetforgoodpurposes.Shetakesonlinecourses,searchesforstudymaterials,andpracticesEnglishwithherpenpalinCanadathroughvideochat.Shealsosetsatimertolimitherscreentimetoonehourperday.Hergradeshaveimprovedasaresult.Nowsheisaresponsibleinternetuser.“I’mthankfulfortheexperience,”ChenYingsaid.“Ittaughtmethattheinternetcanopenadoortoanewworld,butonlyifweuseitwisely.”51.WhatdidChenYingoftendoinherfreetimebefore?A．Shehadvideochatwithherpenpal.B．Shesetatimertocontrolherscreentime.C．Shewatchedshortvideosandplayedonlinegames.D．Shetookonlinecoursesandsearchedforstudyinformation.52.WhywasChenYingscared?A．Becauseshelostherphone.B．Becauseherparentsshoutedather.C．Becauseshehadmanyonlinecourses.D．Becausesomeoneusedherinformationtoaskherfriendsformoney.53.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignored”inthepassageprobablymean?A．Tolistencarefully.B．Topaynoattention.C．Tosayyestosomething.D．Togethelpfromsomeone.54.HowdoesChenYingchangeaftertheincident(事件)?A．Shenolongerusestheinternet.B．Shespendsmoretimeonherphone.C．Shestillplaysonlinegameslateintothenight.D．Shespendsmostofheronlinetimeonstudy-relatedthings.55.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thepolicecaught(抓)thestranger.B．ChenYingwillneverusetheinternetagain.C．ChenYingknowstheinternethasgoodandbadsides.D．ChenYing’sparentswereangrywithheraftertheincident.CNaturaldisastersoftenhappensuddenlyandcausegreatharm.Inrecentyears,heavyrainshavehitsouthernChinamanytimes,leadingtoseriousfloods.Thesedisastersnotonlydamage(毁坏)housesandfarmland,butalsoputpeople’slivesindanger.InMay2026,theheaviestraininmanyyearshitHubei,HunanandGuizhou.Manyriversrosequicklyandwatercoveredtheroadsandstreets.Insomeplaces,mudandrockscamedownthemountains,destroying(摧毁)roadsandcuttingoffvillages.Somepeoplewereunabletoleavetheirhomes.Theyneededhelprightaway.Helpcamequicklytotheseareas.Firemenandvolunteersmovedpeopletosafeplaces.Teamsworkeddayandnighttoclearroadsandbringbackpower.AvolunteernamedLiWeisaid,“Wejustwantedtohelp.Whenpeopleareintrouble,weshouldlendahand.”Thankstothesehardworkers,thenumberofdeathswasmuchlowerthaninsimilardisastersinthepast.Peoplealsosharedfoodandwaterwitheachotherduringthehardtime.However,scientistswarnthatsuchterribleweathermaybecomemorecommonbecausetheearthisgettingwarmer.Therefore,itisimportantforustolearndisastersafetyknowledge.Beforeafloodcomes,weshouldmoveimportantthingstohigherplaces.Whenanearthquakehappens,wemusthideunderstrongtablesandstayawayfromwindows.Afterastorm,weshouldnevertouchfallenpowerlines.Ifwelearntheseskillswell,wecankeepsafewhendangercomes.Inshort,wecannotstopnaturaldisasters,butwecanbebetterprepared.Withquickhelpandenoughsafetyskills,wecankeepourselvessafeandprotectourfamiliesbetter.56.WhathappenedinHubei,HunanandGuizhouinMay2026?A．Astrongearthquakehittheseareas.B．Abigfiredestroyedmanyhousesthere.C．Heavysnowcutoffmanyvillagesthere.D．Theheaviestraininmanyyearshittheseareas.57.Whywasthenumberofdeathsmuchlowerthaninsimilardisastersinthepast?A．Becausetherainwasnotasheavyasbefore.B．Becausethegovernmentsentenoughfoodandwater.C．Becausefiremenandvolunteershelpedquickly.D．Becausepeoplehadlearnedalotaboutdisastersafety.58.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthereasonformoreterribleweather?A．Theearthisgettingwarmer.B．Peoplearecuttingdowntoomanytrees.C．TherearemoreriversinsouthernChina.D．Naturaldisastershappenmoreofteninspring.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“theseskills”inParagraph4referto?A．Howtohideundertables.B．Howtostayawayfrompowerlines.C．Howtomovethingstohigherplaces.D．Howtostaysafeinnaturaldisasters.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthewholetext?A．NaturalDisastersandSafetyTipsB．GlobalWarmingBringsBadWeatherC．HowVolunteersSavedPeopleinFloodsD．HeavyFloodsinSouthernChinain2026DRecently,aninterestingstoryfromChinaspreadwidelyonline.Afatherhadaspecialplanforhisdaughter’suniversityallowance(生活费).Hisdaughterwas18andleavinghomeforthefirsttime.Thefatherplannedtogiveherthe2,000-yuanmonthlyallowanceinparts.Hesentsomemoneyatthestartofthemonth,someinthemiddle,andtherestattheend.Therewasevena500-yuanbonus(奖金)ifshekeptintouchwithherfamilyeveryday.Thefather’sreasonwassimple:hewantedtohelphisdaughterlearnhowtomanagehermoneyandnotspenditallatonce.Thisstorygivesusagreatidea.Learningtomanageyourpocketmoneyisausefulskillforeveryone.Itcanbeeasyandfunifyoufollowsomepracticaltips.Agreatfirststepistotrythefather’s“split”(分开)method.Ifyougetyourallowanceeverymonth,trydividingitintofourparts,oneforeachweek.Thishelpsyoumakesureyouhaveenoughmoneyforthewholemonth.Itstopsyoufromspendingeverythinginthefirstfewdaysandhavingnothingleftlater.Anothergoodtipistomakeasimpleplan.Beforeyoubuysomething,askyourself:“DoIneedthis,ordoIjustwantthis?”Needsarethingsyoumusthave,likelunchorbustickets.Wantsareextra(额外的)things,likeanewvideogameorsnacks.Youcanwritedownyourneedsfirst.Thishelpsyouseewhereyourmoneyshouldgo.Itmakesyouthinkcarefullybeforeyouspend.Finally,trytosavealittle.It’salwaysagoodideatoputasmallamountofmoneyawayeachweek,evenifit’sjustafewcoins.Youcansaveforsomethingspecialyoureallywant,likeanewbookoracinematicketwithfriends.Whenyousaveupandbuyityourself,itfeelsamazing!Managingmoneyhelpsyoubecomemoreindependent(独立的),andthat’sawonderfulfeeling.61.Whydidthefatherdividehisdaughter’sallowanceintoseveralparts?A．Tosavemoneyforhisdaughter’sfuturestudy.B．Toteachhisdaughtertomanagemoneywell.C．Tocutdownhiseverydayspendingonthegirl.D．Toencouragethedaughtertoearnmoneybyherself.62.Howmuchbonusmoneycanthedaughtergeteverymonthifshekeepsintouchwithfamilydaily?A．500yuan. B．1000yuan. C．1500yuan. D．2000yuan.63.Howmanytipsarementionedinthetext?A．Five. B．Four. C．Three. D．Two.64.Whichofthefollowingbelongstopeople’srealneedsaccordingtothetext?A．Movieticketsforfun.B．Newinterestingvideogames.C．Dailylunchandbustickets.D．Delicioussnacksafterschool.65.Whatisthemainideaofthewholepassage?A．Theimportanceofsavingmoneytobuyexpensivegifts.B．Usefuladviceonhowteenagersmanagetheirpocketmoney.C．Differentwaystogetmorebonusfromparentseverymonth.D．Apopularonlinestoryaboutastrictfatherandhisdaughter.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。Whatmakesagoodlearner?Manypeoplethinkitisonlyabouttalent.Butinfact,goodlearninghabitsaremoreimportant.____66____First,planyourtimewell.____67____Theydividetimeintodifferentsubjectsandsticktoit.Thishelpsthemusetimewiselyandavoidlast-minutecramming(临时抱佛脚).Second,listencarefullyinclass.Takingnotesisagreatwaytostayfocused.Writedownkeywordsandexamples.____68____Ithelpsyourememberknowledgemuchlonger.Third,askquestionsactively.____69____Goodlearnersaskteachersorclassmateswhentheydon’tunderstand.Theythinkaskingquestionsisachancetogetbetter.Finally,learneveryday.Reading15minutes,memorizing5wordsorreviewingonelessoneachdayisbetterthanstudyingfor3hoursonceaweek.____70____Startsmall,andyouwillseegreatprogress.A．Don’tbeafraidofgettingthingswrong.B．Afterclass,reviewyournotesonthesameday.C．Goodlearnersalwaysmakeweeklystudyplans.D．Anyonecanbeabetterlearnerwithgoodhabits.E．Herearesomeusefulhabitstohelpyoulearnbetter.V.情景运用71.A:Youlookreallybeautifulinthisqipao.B:____________________________________________________.72.A:CanIhaveapairofchopsticks?B:____________________________________________________.73.A:Howwouldyouliketopay,incashorbycreditcard?B:___________________________.74.A:____________________________________________________?B:I’msearchingforphotosofMars.75.A:WhatdoyouthinkofSunWukong?B:____________________________________________________.根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。

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_________________________________________________________VI.短文填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（不超过两个词），要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。QinqiangOperaisatraditionalChineseoperainShaanxiProvince.HouHongqinisaQinqiangOperaactor.Sheisfamous____81____hersweetvoicebecausehersingingisspecialandgreat.She____82____(enjoy)practicingit,althoughitishard.SheisespeciallythankfulthatshecanlearnfromXiaoYuling,thefamousQinqiangOperaactor.SoHouoftenfeelsvery____83____(luck).Houbecametheheadofanoperagroupin2005.Itwashardforher____84____sheknewnothingaboutleadingagroup.However,shedecided____85____(accept)thechallenge.“Beinganactorisnotenough.Youngpeopleshouldknowitandtrytolearnit.Iwilldomybesttopassdowntheoperatolet____86____(many)youngpeoplelearnaboutitthanbefore.”Housays.Houhas____87____bagwithlotsofclothes.“Ifsomeoneasksmetogiveashow,Icantakethebagandleave____88____(quick).Iwanttogivemoreshowstoletmorepeopleknowaboutit.”Housays.MostQinqiangactorsbeginlearningat11or12,andtheyknownothingexceptQinqiang,soitisalmostnotpossiblefor____89____(they)tochangetheirjobs.Housays,“Wemustgiveyoungactorsmorecareand____90____(chance).Nowyoungactorsareabletotakepartinmoreshows.”VII.书面表达（满分15分）91.学校将要举办“传承中华文化，做新时代好少年”交流分享会，你作为班级代表要在会上发言，请根据提示，用英语写一篇发言稿，词数70词左右。注意事项：1．