内蒙古呼伦贝尔市鄂伦春自治旗阿里河中学2025~2026年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（文字版含答案）

临宓女启用前阿里河中学2025~2026年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(11小题开始)，然后作答听力部(1-10小题)。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本卷共4页，满分100分。2.作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。笔试部分二、情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A:Hi,Linda!Haveyoudecidedonabookforyourreport?B:Yes.I’vechosenTheLittlePrince.It'safantasyclassic.A:Oh,I’veheardofit.

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B:It'saboutalittleprincewhotravelstodifferentplanets.A:Soundsinteresting.

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B:Ilovethepartwhenhemeetsthefox.Thefoxteacheshimaboutfriendship.A:

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B:Yes,Ihave.AndI’vealreadystartedwritingmyreport.A:

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B:It'sduenextFriday.Istillhaveafewdays.A:Well,Ihaven'tchosenabookyet.Couldyourecommendone?B:Sure.

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Youmightlikeit.A:Thanksalot!I'msureI’llgiveitaread.阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyoneknowstheoldsaying:Laughteristhebestmedicine.Ididn'ttrulyunderstandituntilone

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lastwinter.Atthattime,Ifellillandhadtostayin

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fornearlytwoweeks.Ifeltterribleand

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alldaylong.Icouldnotgotoschoolorplaywithmyfriends.Everythingseemedboringanddark.Myparentstriedmanywaystocheermeup,

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nothingworkedwell.Oneafternoon,mycousinTomcametovisitme.Heisalovelyboyandalwaysfullof

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.Hesatbesidemybedandstartedtotellfunnystories.Atfirst,Ijustlistenedquietly.Butsoon,hisinterestingwordsmademe

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.Littlebylittle,Ilaughedoutloud.AsIlaughed,Ifoundmybodybecamemuch

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.Theheadacheandtirednessseemedtogoawayslowly.Tomstayedwithmeforhours.Wetalkedandlaughedhappily.Healsotaughtmesomefunnysmallgames.Forthefirsttimeindays,Ifeltrelaxedand

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.Beforeheleft,hetoldme,“Don'tbesad.Laughtercanhelpyougetwell

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.”Fromthatdayon,Itriedtokeepahappymood.Ioftenreadfunnystoriesandwatchedshortfunnyvideos.WheneverIfeltupset,Itriedtofindsomething

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tomakemyselflaugh.Tomysurprise,mybodygotbetter

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thanthedoctorexpected.Ileftthehospitaljustoneweeklater.NowIbelievelaughterisreallygreat.Itisnotjustasimplefeeling.Itisakindofspecial

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forourbodyandmind.Itcandriveawaysadnessand

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.Italsohelpsusgetonwellwith

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aroundus..Sowheneveryoumeettroubleorfeelbad,pleasetrytosmileandlaugh.Youwillfindlifebecomesmuchmore

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.16.A.season B.day C.holiday17.A.hospital B.library C.classroom18.A.excited B.upset C.relaxed19.A.and B.so C.but20.A.joy B.trouble C.fear21.A.cry B.smile C.shout22.A.weaker B.heavier C.lighter23.A.lonely B.glad C.shy24.A.slowly B.quickly C.quietly25.A.funny B.difficult C.strange26.A.later. B.longer C.earlier27.A.medicine B.food C.drink28.A.happiness B.worry C.luck29.A.animals B.books C.people30.A.terrible B.colorful C.difficult四、阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分）阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABackpainisacommonproblemamongmanyyoungpeople.Herearesometipsforyoutoprotectyourback.Howyoumaygetit:CarryingheavythingsincorrectlySittingforalongtimeWhatproblemsyoumayhave:Backpain·UnabletomoveWhyitisimportanttoactnow:·Backpaincanleadtolong-termmobilityproblemsandinfluencedailyactivities31.Accordingtothepassage,howcanbackpainhappen?A.Sleepingpoorly.B.Sittingforalongtime.C.Exercisingtoomuch.32.WhichofthefollowingshouldyouNOTdotoprotectyourback?A.Keepgoodposture.B.Takeabreakevery20minutes.C.Carryheavythingswithyourback.33.Onwhichwebsitecanyoureadthispassage?A.www.science-B.-C.www.healthy-BTheRecordsaboutInsectsisagreatbookfulloffunandknowledge.ItwaswrittenbyFabre,agreatFrenchscientistandwriter.Fabrehadastronglovefornatureallhislife.Hewasveryinterestedinallkindsofsmallinsects.Tostudythemwell,hespentmostofhistimewatchinginsectscarefullyinthewild.Hepaidmuchattentiontotheirlivinghabits,lookedfortheirfavoritefoodandrecordedtheirinterestingbehaviorspatiently.Thisbookisquitedifferentfromothercommonsciencebooks.Itisnotboringordifficulttounderstand.Fabreusedwarmandlivelywordstowritewonderfulstoriesaboutinsects.Inhismind,everyinsectisalovelylivingthingwithitsownsmalllife.Hewroteaboutbees,ants,fireflies,spidersandmanyotherinsectsinthebook.Thebooknotonlyteachesususefulknowledgeaboutinsects,butalsotellsustolovenature,careforsmalllivesandwatchtheworldarounduscarefully.Itispopularwithstudentsallovertheworldandisamust-readbookformiddleschoolstudents.34.WheredoesFabrecomefrom?A.AmericaB.FranceC.Australia35.WhatdidFabrespendmuchtimedoing?A.WritingstorybooksforchildrenB.TravellingtodifferentplacesC.Studyingandwatchinginsects36.WhatisTheRecordsaboutInsectslike?A.BoringanddifficultB.InterestingandlivelyC.Uselessforstudents37.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.ToadvisereaderstoreadTheRecordsaboutInsects.B.Toshowthedisadvantagesoftextbooks.C.Toteachuswaystowatchinsects.CApril22isWorldEarthDay,aglobalactivitytoremindpeopletoprotectnatureandourlivinghome.Thisyearmarkedthe57thWorldEarthDay,andithelddifferentofficialthemes(主题)forthewholeworldandChina.TheglobalthemewasOurPower,OurPlanet.Itfollowedandcontinuedthecoreideaoftheyear2025.Thethemetoldpeoplethateverysmalldailychoiceofordinarypeoplewasextremelyimportant.Smallpersonalbehaviorsandcollectivejointactionsbroughtpositivechangestothewholeenvironment.Thisactivitymainlyfocusedonprotectingcleanairandsafewater,developinggreencleanenergy,savingnaturalresourcesandkeepingglobalclimatestable.Differentfromtheglobaltheme,Chinareleaseditsspecialthemeofficially.TheChinesethemewasCherishNaturalResources,GuardBeautifulChina.Asthestartingyearofthenationalenvironmentaldevelopmentplan,Chinacalledonallpeopletovalueland,waterandforestresourcesindailylife.FromApril20to24in2026,ChinaheldlotsofthemedactivitiesduringtheEarthDayactivityweek.Localorganizationscarriedouttreeplanting,greenprotectionandenvironmentalsciencepopularizationforthepublic.Allthesefinishedactivitiesmadepeoplerealizetheireco(生态的)responsibility,learntoprotectnaturalland,andcreateagreenerlivingenvironmentforhumanbeingsandfuturegenerations.38.Whatwasthecorespiritof2026globalEarthDaytheme?A.Largepubliceventscouldprotecttheplanetalone.B.Newenergysolvedallclimateproblemscompletely.C.Personalandgroupactionscouldchangetheenvironment.39.Whichfactistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.China'sthemewasthesameastheglobalone.B.Chinacarriedoutecoactivitiesduringthespecialactivityweek.C.WorldEarthDayfellonApril20in2026.40.Howdoesthewriterorganizethispassage?A.Bytellingapersonalstory.B.BycomparingglobalandChinesethemes.C.Bylistingproblemsandworries.41.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Chinapaidcloseattentiontodomestic(国内的)resourceprotectionandecoeducation.B.Chinaonlyprotectedforestsamongallnaturalresources.C.Theseactivitieswereonlydesignedforteenagestudents.五、任务型阅读(共4小题；第42小题1分，第43/44小题每题2分，第45小题3分，共8分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Growingupisfullofchallenges,andit'snormaltohavebadfeelingswhenwemeetdifficulties.Thebestgrowthisnotneverfeelingupset,butlearningtocalmourselvesandkeepmovingforwardfordreams.LotsofyoungChinesepeoplesetgoodexamplesforteenagersnowadays.Bornin2002,ChenGuangyudevoteshimselftoAIresearch.During2023to2025,hespentnearlyallhissparetimeondifficulttechnicalstudy.Facedwithendlessproblemsandheavypressure,heneverletanxietystophissteps.Quietandhard-working,hefinallymadegreatachievementsinthefieldofartificialintelligence.LiuJinchengisatalentedteenbornin2004.In2024,hefinishedlotsofhigh-levelacademicworksandwonworld-famousprizes.Healsoexperiencedlotsoffailuresinhisstudy.Insteadoffallingintosadness,healwaysreflectedonhismistakesandkeptimprovinglittlebylittle.Asateenagestudentbornin2008,ZhouMingxicaughtpeople'seyesat17in2024.Hetriedtocreaterocketswithlowcostinhisteenageyears.Experimentsalwayswentwrongandbroughthimtirednessanddisappointment.Hestayedpositiveallthetimelikeothers,practicedagainandagain,andmadehisdreamcometruestepbystep.Allofthemarehard-working,growthroughtroublesandcontroltheiremotionswisely.Theysaid,“▲”42.Whenteenagersfacedifficulties,dotheyfeeldisappointedorsticktotheirdreams?________________________ 43.WhatdidZhouMingxitrytodowhenhewas17?________________________ 44.Useonewordinthetexttodescribetheseteenagers.________________________ 45.Writeanendingforthetext.(within15words)________________________ 六、语篇填空(共两节，20分)第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onceuponatime,therelivedateacherinasmalltown.Heoftentaughthisstudentsin

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specialway.Oncehetoldfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarm

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(see)appletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.

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thefourstudentscameback,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theydescribedtheirfeelingstotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewereno

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(leaf)onthetrees.Itmadehimverydisappointed.Thesecondstudentsaidhiseyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmadehimfeel

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(hope).Thethirdone

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(agree).“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Howprettythetreeswere!Thesweetsmellofthebeautifulflowersspreadeverywhere.”Thelastone

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(shake)hishead.Heonlysawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudentsthatnoneof

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(they)werewrong.Theyeachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan'tjudge(评价)atree

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onlyoneseason.Don'tlettheregretofoneseasondestroy(破坏)the

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(beautiful)oftherest.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don'thurrytomakeaconclusionbeforeyouseethewholeofit.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每空限填一词每词限用一次。）Lastyear,IwenttovisitmycousininSouthKorea.Iwasexcitedbutalsoworriedaboutthe

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betweenChinaandSouthKorea.Onthefirstday,whenImetmycousin'sfamily,theygreetedmewithadeepbow(鞠躬).Ididn'tknowwhattodo

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,soIjuststoodthere.Thenmycousintoldmethatbowingisapolitewaytogreetpeoplethere.Later,IlearnedthatinSouthKorea,peoplealsopayattentiontohow

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atthetable.Forexample,youshouldn'tstarteatingbeforetheelders.Andyoushouldn'ttalkloudlywhileeating.Oneday,wewenttoapark.Imetalocalgirl.Shewasveryfriendlyandwantedtomakefriendswithme.Shetriedtohugme,

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IrememberedthatinSouthKorea,peopleusuallydon'thugstrangers.SoIbowedtoher

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.ShesmiledandsaidIwaswelcome.Istayedthereforamonth.Duringthattime,Ilearnedmanycustoms.Irealizedthatunderstandingotherculturescanhelpusgetonwellwithpeoplefromothercountries.七、书面表达(15分)随着鄂伦春自治旗成为文旅热点，越来越多游客来体验“中国最后一个狩猎民族”的风情。政府号召广大市民积极加入志愿者行列，做好鄂伦春推荐官(aSpokesmanofOroqenAutonomousBanner)，服务八方游人。作为中学生，你想结合自身优势和具体做法，申请成为志愿者。写作参考：写作要求1.参考词不限于写作，可增加细节使行文连贯：stew炖、birch桦树、archery射箭、Bonfire篝火2.语言流畅，逻辑清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁；3.文中不出现真实姓名或学校名；4.词数不少于80词，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,IamgladtohearthatyouarecallingforvolunteerstointroduceOroqenAutonomousBannerandservethetourists.Ihope_______________________________________________________ 听力部分一、听力(共两节，10分)听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍第一节(共3小题；每小题1分，共3分)听下面3段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分）听下面3段对话或独白，，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间小题。听第4段对话，回答第4、5题。4.Whyistheboyangry?A.Hissisterlosthisfavoritepen.B.Hearguedwithhisclassmate.C.Hecouldn'tfindhisnotebook.5.Whatdoesthegirladvisetheboytodo?A.Buyanewpenbyhimself.B.Writeanotetocommunicatewithhissister.C.Neverspeaktohissisteranymore.听第5段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Wherewastheboy'scousinduringthetyphoon?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inherofficebuilding.7.Whatdidtheboyandhisfamilydoduringthetyphoonlastyear?______________________ A.Theywenttoashelter.B.Theystayedhome,turnedoffthelights.C.TheywatchedTVnews.听第6段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Healthylivingandnature B.Differentkindsofsports C.Weekendhomework9.Howlongdoesthespeakerwalkhisdogeverymorning?A.Tenminutes B.Thirtyminutes C.Twenty10.Whatmakesthespeakerfeelenergeticandhappy?A.PlayinggamesandreadingbooksB.DoingexerciseandgettingclosetonatureC.Eatingnicefoodandsleepingwellminutes阿里河中学2025-2026年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷答题卡注意事项1.答题前考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号、县(区)、学校填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名。在规定的位置贴好条形码。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔书写，要求字体工整，笔迹清楚。3.请严格按照题号在相应的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4.保持答题卡清洁、完整。严禁折叠、破损，严禁使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。选择题（须（用2B铅笔涂））二、情景交际（10分，每题1分）11【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】12【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】13【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【G】14【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【G】15【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【G】三、完形填空（15分，每题1分）16【A】【B】【C】17【A】【B】【C】18【A】【B】【C】19【A】【B】【C】20【A】【B】【C】21【A】【B】【C】22【A】【B】【C】23【A】【B】【C】24【A】【B】【C】25【A】【B】【C】26【A】【B】【C】27【A】【B】【C】28【A】【B】【C】29【A】【B】【C】30【A】【B】【C】四、阅读理解（22分，每题2分）31【A】【B】【C】32【A】【B】【C】33【A】【B】【C】34【A】【B】【C】35【A】【B】【C】36【A】【B】【C】37【A】【B】【C】38【A】【B】【C】39【A】【B】【C】40【A】【B】【C】41【A】【B】【C】一、听力（10分，每题1分）1【A】【B】【C】2【A】【B】【C】3【A】【B】【C】4【A】【B】【C】5【A】【B】【C】6【A】【B】【C】7【A】【B】【C】8【A】【B】【C】9【A】【B】【C】10【A】【B】【C】非选择题（用0.6毫米的黑色字流中性笔书五、任务型阅读（8分，42题1分，43/44题2分，45题3分）42.____________________ 43.____________________ 44.____________________ 45.____________________ 请在各题规定的矩形区域内答题，超出该区域的答案无效！六、语篇填空第一节(10分，每题1分)46.____________________47.____________________ 48.____________________49.____________________ 50.____________________51.____________________ 52.____________________53.____________________ 54.____________________55.____________________ 语篇填空第二节(10分，每题2分)56.______________58.____________57.______________59.______________60.______________七、书面表达(15分)DearSirorMadam,IamgladtohearthatyouarecallingforvolunteerstointroduceOroqenAutonomousBannerandservethetourists.Ihope________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 试卷答案二、情景交际（共5小题；每小