2026年广东省珠海市紫荆中学中考一模英语试题及答案

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选room.Later,theywenttotherestaurantof2hotel.Theyorderedabigmeal.However,thetwogwerevery3andtheboyseemeAfterdinner,theboyreturnedtohisroom,whilethemanasked4themanager.Thewaitersaskediftherewasaproblem5thesWhenthemanagercame,themanexplainedthHissonwas6ill.Thishair.Theboyplannedtoshavehishead(剃光头)thatnight,buthedidn’tbeatinghim.ThefathersaidthathewouldshavehThemanhopedthatthehotel9wouldnotstareatthemwhwiththeirshavedheadsthenextmorning.ThemanageragreThenextmorning,thefatherandsonenteredthedoing103.A.quiet6.A.serious7.A.whatB.where9.A.workerB.workersC.workers’请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答InTennessee,youwillfinda“smallsociety”of9womenwhocallthemselves“The9Nanforover30years.EventheirhusbandshadnoideawhattheladieswerebThe9women13themselvessMaMawandPaPaw.TheyremeShedidn’thavetoknowthem.IfMaMawreadaboutadeathinthenewmoney.Andthat’swhytheyplannedtowashtheirownclothesinst“Soamongthenineofus,wesavedabout$400Theirshirtslookedjustfine,”saidoneofthesisters.Andso,the“smallsociety”ofthe9NtheirbesttohelppayabillforawomanwholostherhusbandorbuynewcloApackagewouldbesent,andwouldincludeoneofMaMayou.”These9womenprovethatasmallplanca12.A.report13.A.offerB15.A.seldomB.almost16.A.repliedB.decided17.A.goingfor19.A.BeforeB.Until20.A.readB.spokeA胞).Ittellsthecellwhattobe—parThemostimportant!AskadultstohelpdealwithalPutonyoursafetyglasses—we’rea◆Putahalfspoonofsaltintoaglasshalffullofwater.◆Pourthesaltwaterbackintotheglas沫).◆Next,askanadulttoslowlypourthatitsitsontopofthesaltyso◆Inaboutaminuteyoushouldseetinywhite,thr21.WhatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhendoingthisexpA.Usingaclearcup.C.Gettinghelpfromanadultwi22.Whatdoestheword“mixture”intheexperimentrefe23.Whatisthecorrectorderof“seeyourDNA”?A.①⑤②③④B.①②③⑤④24.WhydoestheexperimentaskyounottoA.BecauseshakingmightmakethealcoB.BecauseshakingwouldmixthealcoholwiththewC.BecauseshakingwouldcausethD.Becauseshakingcouldbreakthethread-likeDNAintotinyp25.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.SportsWorldB.SciBanimal.Butbelieveitornot,apineapplecan“eat”alittlebHowdoesthatwork?Whenyoueatfood,yopineapplescanbreakdownpartsofyourbody’scelbreakdownproteins(蛋白质).Tounderstandthis,imagineaproteinaselongnecklace.Now,ifyoucutthenecklacewithapairofscissors,kjustlikethosescissors—they“cutup”proteins.Alllivingthingsaremadeofproteins.Proteinsareanimportantpartofthecellsinyourbody.Whenpineapple,itsenzymesbreakthecellbrokendown.Soitwon’t“ ▲Infact,youngptheplantusesthesebecomeweaker,andthemwhentostartorstopgrowing.Withouttheseenzyme26.Whichofthefollowingmayplayakeyroleineatingyouwhileyoueatpineapples?A.Apairofscissors.B.Agroupofcells.C.Akindofenzyme.D.Akindofprotein.27.Howdoesthewriterexplainthefunctionoftheenzymesinparagraph3?A.Bylistingnumbers.A.Whydopineappleshavetheseenzymes?B.DoenzC.Howlongdoesittakethecells29.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“unripe”?A.Notsafetoeat.C.Notsweetenough.30.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toofferawidechoiceofhealthyfruits.B.TointroducedifferentkinC.Totellsomeusefulfactsaboutpineapples.C 31ZhaoYuntiaTherewasnoTVathishewasyoung.Peoplewouldgo 32WangJiangplayingping-pongverymuchwhhewasyoungandplayingpiA.Hisfatherbegantodobthereformandopening-up(改革travellingeveryyear.Buthewasonweekendsbecausehismotherspongwasthemostpopularsportat 33LiuHaitaodevelopedrapidlywheyoung.Allkindsofhouseholdmachines(家用电器)wentinto 34ZhangHao1992.Hischildhoodwascouldplaycomputergahewasyoungbecausecompubegangettingintopeople’shome 2002.Hischildhoodwascofavoritesportwasping-lotsofpeopleatthattimelikedthisD.Hewasinpoorhealthbecdidn’tdomuchexerlikedeatingjunkfoodverymuch.SoE.SurfingtheInternetwhenhewasyoung.Hegotamobphonewhenhewenttoschool.AndoftenwatchedmoviesattF.Jumpingropeandplayinghideseekwerehismainactchildhood.HewenttobedearlybecausetherewasnoG.Atfirst,heplayedcompOfcourse,hedidlotsofusefulthingsTheInternetandmobilbecamemoreandmorepopulaAndhelikedseeing请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯seewhateasyalthoughwaithabitwithitbutimproaveyounoticedaphenomenon(dthattherecommended(被推荐的)songsarejust36wewant.Whenwelooktheproductsweplantobuyare37forusonthehomeAllofthesearebasedonbigdata(大数据).BigdataisnolfromalmosteverypartofourlivInthepastfewyears,peoplehave40bigdatabeingusecountries’placesofinterest.Theinformationnotonlyshowstravelers’reviews,butalsotellswhichplaceneebe42.d请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并将答案FortheyoungergenerationsinChina,moderntoyshave(绢人),withfineclothingandlivelyfacialexpressions,haveprovedyears,datingbacktotheTangDynasty.Usually,atraditionalsilkfigurineismainlrproducesilkfigurines.Now,shehasacleargowanttoturnBeijingsilkfigurinesinto‘ChineseTheideafortheteam’sfigurinesmainlytheteamproducedweremodecharactersfromotherChineseoTomakeitsproductsmorepopular,HeMei’scompanyhasdevelopedcomplcreateafigurineoftheirownwithinanhour.Besides,hercompanyhasecanpowertheirfigurineswithtechnology.“Theconnectionoftheancientfolkartwith46.Whatisatraditionalsilkfigur47.WhatdidHeMeidecidetodoa48.WheredoestheideaforHeMei’49.WhathasHeMei’scompanydonetomakeitsproductsmorepop50.WhatdoyouthinkofthefutureofBeijingsilkfigurines?（开放式问题）__________________________________________________51.近年来，越来越多的年轻人将目光投向中华优秀传统文化，主动参与化日”(ChineseCultureDay)活性I’mexcitedtosharewithyouan__________________________________________________________________请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选room.Later,theywenttotherestaurantof2hotel.Theyorderedabigmeal.However,thetwogwerevery3andtheboyseemeAfterdinner,theboyreturnedtohisroom,whilethemanasked4themanager.Thewaitersaskediftherewasaproblem5thesWhenthemanagercame,themanexplainedthHissonwas6ill.Thishair.Theboyplannedtoshavehishead(剃光头)thatnight,buthedidn’tbeatinghim.ThefathersaidthathewouldshavehThemanhopedthatthehotel9wouldnotstareatthemwhwiththeirshavedheadsthenextmorning.ThemanageragreThenextmorning,thefatherandsonenteredthedoing103.A.quiet6.A.serious7.A.whatB.where9.A.workerB.workersC.workers’【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲带着重病的儿子入住酒店。儿子因治疗即将掉光头发而打算剃光头，父亲为支持儿子也剃了头，并请求酒店员工不要盯着他们看。第二天，父子发现所有酒【1题详解】主语“Amanandayoungboy”与动词“show”之间为被动关系，意为“被领到房间”【2题详解】【3题详解】【4题详解】“asktodosth.”意为“要求做某事”，用动词不定式tosee。【5题详解】【6题详解】【7题详解】【8题详解】“of”是介词，后接动名词形式，用supporting。【9题详解】【10题详解】修饰名词“things”需用形容词性物主代词“their”，表请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答InTennessee,youwillfinda“smallsociety”of9womenwhocallthemselves“The9Nanforover30years.EventheirhusbandshadnoideawhattheladieswerebThe9women13themselvessMaMawandPaPaw.TheyremeShedidn’thavetoknowthem.IfMaMawreadaboutadeathinthenewmoney.Andthat’swhytheyplannedtowashtheirownclothesinst“Soamongthenineofus,wesavedabout$400Theirshirtslookedjustfine,”saidoneofthesisters.Andso,the“smallsociety”ofthe9NtheirbesttohelppayabillforawomanwholostherhusbandorbuynewcloApackagewouldbesent,andwouldincludeoneofMaMayou.”These9womenprovethatasmallplanca12.A.report13.A.offerB15.A.seldomB.almost16.A.repliedB.decided17.A.goingfor19.A.BeforeB.Until20.A.readB.spoke【解析】【11题详解】【12题详解】【13题详解】【14题详解】【15题详解】【16题详解】【17题详解】【18题详解】句意：所以我们九个人每个月能攒下约400美元，而我们的丈夫完全没察【19题详解】句意：每当她们听说有人需要帮助，就会尽最大努力帮忙——为失去丈夫的女性【20题详解】A胞).Ittellsthecellwhattobe—parThemostimportant!AskadultstohelpdealwithalPutonyoursafetyglasses—we’rea◆Putahalfspoonofsaltintoaglasshalffullofwater.◆Pourthesaltwaterbackintotheglas沫).◆Next,askanadulttoslowlypourthatitsitsontopofthesaltyso◆Inaboutaminuteyoushouldseetinywhite,thr21.WhatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhendoingthisexpA.Usingaclearcup.C.Gettinghelpfromanadultwi22.Whatdoestheword“mixture”intheexperimentrefe23.Whatisthecorrectorderof“seeyourDNA”?A.①⑤②③④B.①②③⑤④24.WhydoestheexperimentaskyounottoA.BecauseshakingmightmakethealcoB.BecauseshakingwouldmixthealcoholwiththewC.BecauseshakingwouldcausethD.Becauseshakingcouldbreakthethread-likeDNAintotinyp25.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.SportsWorldB.Sci【解析】【21题详解】【22题详解】文中提到“Pourthesaltwaterbackintothe物包含水、盐和口腔细胞，因此划线词“mixt【23题详解】【24题详解】【25题详解】Banimal.Butbelieveitornot,apineapplecan“eat”alittlebHowdoesthatwork?Whenyoueatfood,yopineapplescanbreakdownpartsofyourbody’scelbreakdownproteins(蛋白质).Tounderstandthis,imagineaproteinaselongnecklace.Now,ifyoucutthenecklacewithapairofscissors,kjustlikethosescissors—they“cutup”proteins.Alllivingthingsaremadeofproteins.Proteinsareanimportantpartofthecellsinyourbody.Whenpineapple,itsenzymesbreakthecellbrokendown.Soitwon’t“ ▲Infact,youngptheplantusesthesebecomeweaker,andthemwhentostartorstopgrowing.Withouttheseenzyme26.Whichofthefollowingmayplayakeyroleineatingyouwhileyoueatpineapples?A.Apairofscissors.B.Agroupofcells.C.Akindofenzyme.D.Akindofprotein.27.Howdoesthewriterexplainthefunctionoftheenzymesinparagraph3?A.Bylistingnumbers.A.Whydopineappleshavetheseenzymes?B.DoenzC.Howlongdoesittakethecells29.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“unripe”?A.Notsafetoeat.C.Notsweetenough.30.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toofferawidechoiceofhealthyfruits.B.TointroducedifferentkinC.Totellsomeusefulfactsaboutpineapples.【答案】26.C27.D【解析】【26题详解】第二段“Becausepineapplesh【27题详解】第三段“Tounderstandthis,imagineaproteinasapearlnecklace…Theenzymesinpineapplesworkjustlscissors—they‘cutup’proteins.”将蛋白质比作珍珠项链，用剪刀剪项链类比酶分【28题详解】第四段“Alllivingthingsaremadeofproteins…Soitwon’t‘eat’youanymore.”、第五段“Somescientistsbelievetheplantusestheseenzymestostopanimalsfromeatingtheenzymeshelpthepineapplegrow.”说明前文主要讲“菠萝的酶会分解人【29题详解】第五段“Infact,youngpineappleshavestrongerenzymesthanfully-usestheseenzymestostopanimalsfromeatingitsunripefruit.”前文将“youngp比，可知unripefruit指“幼菠萝的果实”，即“未完全成熟的果实【30题详解】C 31ZhaoYuntiaTherewasnoTVathishewasyoung.Peoplewouldgo 32WangJiangA.Hisfatherbegantodobthereformandopening-up(改革travellingeveryyear.Buthewasplayingping-pongverymuchwhhewasyoungandplayingping-pongwasthemostpopularsportat 33LiuHaitaodevelopedrapidlywheyoung.Allkindsofhouseholdmachines(家用电器)wentinto 34ZhangHao1992.Hischildhoodwascouldplaycomputergahewasyoungbecausecompubegangettingintopeople’shome 2002.HischildhoodTheInternetandmobilbecamemoreandmorepopulaAndhelikedseeingonweekendsbecausehismofavoritesportwasping-polotsofpeopleatthattimelikedthisD.Hewasinpoorhealthbecdidn’tdomuchexerlikedeatingjunkfoodverymuch.SoE.SurfingtheInternetwhenhewasyoung.Hegotamobphonewhenhewenttoschool.AndoftenwatchedmoviesattF.Jumpingropeandplayinghideseekwerehismainactchildhood.HewenttobedearlybecausetherewasnoG.Atfirst,heplayedcompOfcourse,hedidlotsofusefulthings【答案】31.F32.C【解析】【31题详解】根据“TherewasnoTVathishomewhenhewasyoung.Peoplewouldg时候家里没有电视，人们晚上会早点睡觉，可知选项F“跳绳和捉迷藏游【32题详解】根据“Helikedplayingping-pongverymuchwhenhewasyoungandplayingping-pongwasthesportatthattime.”他年轻的时候非常喜欢打乒乓球，乒乓球是当时最流行的运动，可知C选项“他非常喜欢【33题详解】根据“Shenzhendevelopedrapidlywhenhewasyoung.Allkindsofhouseholdmachines(家用电器)wentintopeople’shomes.”他小的时候深圳发展很快，各种各样的家用电器进入人们的家庭，可知A选项“他【34题详解】根据“Hecouldplaycomputergameswhenhewasyoungbecausecomputersbegangettingintopeople’shomes.”他小的时候能玩电脑游戏因为电脑开始进入人的家庭，可知G选项家有了一台电脑，他可以在家里玩。当然，【35题详解】根据“TheInternetandmobilephonesbecamemoreandmorepopular.”网络和手请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯seewhateasyalthoughwaithabitwithitbutimproaveyounoticedaphenomenon(dthattherecommended(被推荐的)songsarejust36wewant.Whenwelooktheproductsweplantobuyare37forusonthehomeAllofthesearebasedonbigdata(大数据).BigdataisnolfromalmosteverypartofourlivInthepastfewyears,peoplehave40bigdatabeingusecountries’placesofinterest.Theinformationnotonlyshowstravelers’reviews,butalsotellswhichplaceneebe42.d【答案】36.what【解析】【36题详解】句意：我们在音乐应用程序上听完某些歌曲后，可能会很容易发现推荐的歌曲正【37题详解】句意：当我们浏览一个购物网站时，我们计划购买的产品正在主页上等着我们。【38题详解】句意：大数据不再仅仅与数字有关，而是来自我们生活几乎每个部分的信息：我【39题详解】句意：大数据不再仅仅与数字有关，而是来自我们生活几乎每个部分的信息：我【40题详解】【41题详解】句意：网上的数据为人们提供了许多关于一些国家名胜古迹的信息。固定搭配providesb.wi【42题详解】句意：这些信息不仅显示旅行者的评价，而且告知哪个地方需要【43题详解】【44题详解】句意：预计大数据将在教育、社会保障和交通等其他领域得到更广泛的应用。固【45题详解】请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，并将答案FortheyoungergenerationsinChina,moderntoyshave(绢人),withfineclothingandlivelyfacialexpressions,haveprovedyears,datingbacktotheTangDynasty.Usually,atraditionalsilkfigurineismainlrproducesilkfigurines.Now,shehasacleargowanttoturnBeijingsilkfigurinesinto‘ChineseTheideafortheteam’sfigurinesmainlytheteamproducedweremodecharactersfromotherChineseoTomakeitsproductsmorepopular,HeMei’scompanyhasdevelopedcomplcreateafigurineofth