Unit 2 Stay Healthy (Period 6)单元复习课同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit2StayHealthy(Period6)单元复习课（时间：60分钟分值：80分）一、单项选择。（每小题1分，共5分）1．—Hi,John.________?—It’sLucy,mydog.Herlegishurt.A．HowareyouB．What’sthematterC．Who’sthatD．What’sLucylike2．—Thefilmbecamea________alloverChina.—Iagree.Millionsofpeoplehavewatchedthefilmandalmosteveryonelikesitverymuch.A．strictB．patientC．angryD．busy3．OurEnglishteacherisvery________withus.Shealwaysexplainsthedifficultpointsagain andagainuntilweunderstand.A．strictB．patientC．angryD．busy4．Lilyhasa________andshecan’teathotfood.A．earacheB．sorebackC．sorethroatD．headache5．—Mycousinhasasorethroat.—She’dbetter________.A．drinkwaterwithhoneyB．seeadentistC．takeashowerD．getanX-ray二、完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）Doyouthinkit’simportanttolearnfirstaid?OnethingthathappenedtoKellyandByrnecangiveyouthe____6____.KellyandByrnearesisters.On1August,theyweretogetheronaplane.Suddenly,theworkersontheplanesaidthey____7____somemedicalhelp.Kellyisa____8____andByrneisaparamedic(护理人员).Whenthey____9____someoneneededhelp,theyranuptherequickly.“Therewasn’tmuchto____10____.Wejustwantedtohelppeopleassoonaswecould,”Byrnesaid.Awomanlostconsciousness(意识)inthebathroom.Thetwosistersgotthewomanout,____11____theywerenotsurewhatwasgoingonwithheratfirst.“____12___,wefoundthatshewascarryingabloodsugarmonitor(监测仪器).Weputsome____13___inhermouth.Afterawhile,the____14____gotbetter.Thewomancametolife,”Kellysaid.Aftertheplanelanded,peoplesentthewomantothehospital.Knowingfirstaidmakesit____15____forKellyandByrnetodotherightthingattherighttime.6．A.result B.answer C.decision D.hope7．A.found B.shared C.needed D.knew8．A.nurse B.pilot C.teacher D.writer9．A.lost B.showed C.accepted D.heard10．A.lookfor B.askfor C.dreamabout D.thinkabout11．A.if B.unless C.but D.because12．A.Luckily B.Hardly C.Clearly D.Loudly13．A.salt B.sugar C.pepper D.ice14．A.work B.life C.situation D.accident15．A.serious B.difficult C.personal D.possible三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）AFeverMedicineColdMedicineItisusedforahighfevercausedbyacommoncold.Usage:Adults:twopills(片)eachtimeChildren:agedover12,onepilleachtime:aged6—12,halfapilleachtimeNotice:①Reuseitevery6—8hours,nomorethanfourtimesaday.②Notforchildrenundertheageof6.③Keepitinadryplace.④UseitbeforeAugust,2026.Itisusedforarunnynose,acough,aheadacheandasorethroat.Usage:Adults:threepillsatatimeChildren:agedover10.twopillseachtime;aged6—10,onepilleachtimeNotice：①Adultsorchildren:threetimesaday.②Keepitoutofreachofchildren.③Pregnant(怀孕的)womenshouldaskadoctorbeforeusingit.④Keepitinacoolanddryplace.⑤UseitbeforeOctober,2026.16．Ifanine-year-oldchildhasahighfever,heorshecouldtakethefevermedicine________.A.halfapilleachtimeB.onepilleachtimeC.twopillseachtimeD.threepillseachtime17．Seven-year-oldJackhasacough.Howmanypillsofcoldmedicineshouldhetakeforaday?A.Onepill.B.Threepills.C.Sixpills.D.Ninepills.18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Bothfevermedicineandcoldmedicineshouldbekeptinahotplace.B.Fevermedicineisnotforchildrenundertheageof7.C.Coldmedicineisusedforarunnynose,acough,aheadacheandahighfever.D.Beforeusingcoldmedicine,pregnantwomenshouldaskadoctor.19．Peopleshouldusethefevermedicinebefore________.A.August,2026B.September,2026C.October,2026D.December,202620．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Areport.B.Amagazine.C.Theinstructions.D.Abook.BHowcanIpreventmyselffromhavingtheflu?Washyourhandsoften.Getenoughsleep,domoreexercise,anddrinklotsofwater.Getafluvaccination(接种疫苗)everyyearifyou,orsomeoneyoulivewith,isoneofthefollowingATRISKgroups:Childrenaged6to35months.Peoplewhoworkathospitals.Peoplewhoareover60yearsold.HowcanItellifIhavetheflu?Youmayhavethefluifyouhavethefollowingsymptoms(症状):Feelingcold.Feelingverytired.Havingaheadache.Coughing.Havingasorethroat.Havingarunnynose.WhatshouldIdoifIhavetheflu?Takesomemedicine.Drinklotsofwater.21．Whichofthefollowingcanpeopledotopreventthemselvesfromthefluaccordingtothe passage?①Washtheirhandsoften.②Playsportoften.③Eathealthyfood.④Drinkenoughwater.⑤Takesomemedicine.A.①②④B.②③④C.①③⑤D.②④⑤22．WhichofthefollowingpeoplemayNOTbeintheATRISKgroups?A.Tim—heisgoingtobe65yearsold.B.Mary—sheisadoctorinherhometown.C.Tom—hecouldn’thearattheageoffive.D.Jack—hisparentscelebratedhissecondbirthdayyesterday.23．Howmanykindsofsymptomsofthefluarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.24．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage? A.Wherepeopleshouldstaywhentheyhavetheflu.B.Howoftenapersoncangetafluvaccination.C.Howmanyhours'sleepisgoodforpeople.D.Whatkindofmedicinepeoplecantakewhentheyhavetheflu.25．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tomakeuspreparesomemedicineathome.B.Totellussomethingaboutthefluvaccination.C.Tomakeusfollowsomerulesinthehospital.D.Tomakeusknowaboutthefluwell.C阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有两项为多余选项）Peopledidn’tpaymuchattentiontotheirhealthinthepast,butnowmoreandmorepeopletrytomakesurethattheyarehealthy.____26____Doexerciseeveryday.Therearemanywaystodoexerciseindailylife.____27____Somepeoplethinkthatdoingsimplethingslikecleaningthehouseishelpful.Otherpeoplethinkthatdoingexercisesuchasrunningorplayingballgamesisgood.Eathealthyfood.Itisgoodforyourhealthtoeathealthyfood.Youshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitbutlessjunkfoodeveryday.____28________39____Todaymanypeoplehavestressintheirlife,butweshouldtrytorelaxourselves.Infact,youcanneverkeepyourselfawayfromstressinlife.____30____Soyouneedtoknowthereasonforthestressandfindwaystofeelbetter.Thinkingaboutthingsinanactivewaycanalsoreducestress.Trytolivefornow,anddon’tworryaboutthefuture.A.Pickupahobby.B.Itisalwayswithyou.C.Learntorelaxyourself.D.It’sbadforyourhealthtositforalongtime.E.Nowletmetellyousomewaystokeephealthy.F.Peoplehavedifferentideasaboutwaystoexercise.G.Healthyfoodplaysanimportantroleinastrongbody.26．________27．________28．________29．________30．________四、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。never,some,soon,nothing,think,eat,only,careful,goodbye,seeMr.Blackwashavingtroublewithhisstomach,sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhisstomach31．________,buthecouldn’tfindanyproblems.Thenhesaid,“Well,Mr.Black,takeiteasy.There’s32．________serious.Stopsmokingandthenyou’llbeallrightvery33．________.”“Butdoctor,”answeredMr.Black,“I34．________smoke.Idon’tlikesmokingatall.”“Oh,I35．________,”saidthedoctor,“thenstopdrinkingwinefromnowon.”“ButIdon’tdrinkwine,either,”answeredMr.Black.“Don’tdrink36．________teaorcoffeethen,”thedoctorsaidtohim.“I37．________drinkwater,”answeredMr.Black,“Idon’tlikedrinkingteaorcoffee.”Thedoctor38．________forawhileandthensaid,“Well,whatdoyouliketoeat?”“Fish,Ilikefishverymuch,”Mr.Blackansweredatonce.“Allright,thenstop39．________fish,”saidthedoctorashestoodupsaying40．________toMr.Black.31．________32．________33．________34．________35．________36．________37．________38．________39．________40．________五、书面表达。（满分20分）41．假定你是李明，你得知在英国的朋友Bob得甲流生病了，请根据以下提示信息给Bob写一封电子邮件。要点：（1）表达关心；（2）描述你出现健康问题的一次经历；（3）对如何保持健康提出至少两点建议。注意：（1）短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（2）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；（3）词数80—100（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。DearBob,I’msorrytohearthatyouhaveH1N1flu_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing

【参考答案】一、1．【答案】B【解析】根据上下文语境可知空白处应是问发生了什么事情，“What’sthematter?”意为“怎么了”。因此，正确答案是B。2．【答案】B【解析】句意：——这部电影在全中国很受欢迎。——我赞同。数百万人看过这部电影，几乎每个人都非常喜欢它。break休息；间断；hit受欢迎的人（或事物）；spirit精神；risk风险。根据“Millionsofpeoplehavewatchedthefilmandalmosteveryonelikesitverymuch.”可知，这部电影非常受欢迎。故选B。3．【答案】B【解析】句意：我们的英语老师对我们很有耐心。她总是一遍又一遍地解释难点，直到我们理解为止。strict严格的；patient耐心的；angry生气的；busy忙碌的。根据“Shealwaysexplainsthedifficultpointsagainandagainuntilweunderstand.”可知，老师是有耐心的。故选B。4．【答案】C【解析】haveaearache意为“耳痛”；haveasoreback意为“背痛”；haveasorethroat意为“喉咙痛”；haveaheadache意为“头痛”。根据“...shecan’teathotfood.”可以判断是喉咙痛。因此，正确答案是C。5．【答案】A【解析】根据常识可知，喉咙痛需要喝蜂蜜水。因此，正确答案是A。二、6．【答案】B【解析】result结果；answer答案；decision决定；hope希望。根据“Doyouthinkit’simportanttolearnfirstaid?”可知，此处指发生在Kelly和Byrne身上的一件事可以给出答案。故选B。7．【答案】C【解析】find发现；share共享；need需要；know知道。根据“somemedicalhelp”可知，此处指飞机上的工作人员需要一些医疗帮助。故选C。8．【答案】A【解析】nurse护士；pilot飞行员；teacher教师；writer作家。根据“Byrneisaparamedic”及后文可知，她们都懂得急救，所以Kelly是一名护士。故选A。9．【答案】D【解析】lose丢失；show显示；accept接受；hear听到。根据“Whenthey...someoneneededhelp,theyranuptherequickly”可知，这里指Kelly和Byrne听到了有人需要帮助。故选D。10．【答案】D【解析】lookfor寻找；askfor索要；dreamabout梦想；thinkabout考虑。根据“Wejustwantedtohelppeopleassoonaswecould”可知，此处表达“没什么好考虑的”。故选D。11．【答案】C【解析】if如果；unless除非；but但是；because因为。根据“theywerenotsurewhatwasgoingonwithheratfirst”可知，此处表示转折，需用but连接。故选C。12．【答案】A【解析】luckily幸运地；hardly几乎不；clearly清晰地；loudly大声地。根据“wefoundthatshewascarryingabloodsugarmonitor”可知，此处表示“幸运地”。故选A。13．【答案】B【解析】salt盐；sugar糖；pepper胡椒；ice冰。根据“shewascarryingabloodsugarmonitor”可知，此处指往女士嘴里放了一些糖。故选B。14．【答案】C【解析】work工作；life生活；situation情况；accident事故。根据“Thewomancametolife”可知，此处指情况好转了。故选C。15．【答案】D【解析】serious严重的；difficult困难的；personal个人的；possible可能的。根据“forKellyandByrnetodotherightthingattherighttime”可知，了解急救知识使Kelly和Byrne在正确的时间做正确的事情有了可能。故选D。三、A 16．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据发烧药的说明书“aged6—12,halfapilleachtime”可知，九岁儿童每次半片。故选A。17．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据感冒药的说明书“aged6—10,onepilleachtime”以及“Adultsorchildren:threetimesaday.”可知，七岁儿童每次一片，一天三次。故选B。18．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据感冒药的说明书“Pregnantwomenshouldaskadoctorbeforeusingit.”可知，孕妇服用感冒药之前要咨询医生。故选D。19．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据发烧药的说明书“UseitbeforeAugust,2026.”可知，该药品应在2026年8月前使用。故选A。20．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，该文章是药品的说明书。故选C。B 21．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Washyourhandsoften.”“domoreexercise”和 “drinklotsofwater”可知，勤洗手、多锻炼和多喝水可以预防流感。故选A。22．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根