Unit 4 Breaking boundaries Section B 导学案-高中英语外研版2019选择性必修第二册

Unit4Breakingboundaries班级：小组：姓名：小组评价：教师评价：【预习指导】1.Lookupthenewwordsinthedictionary2.LogontotheInternettoknowaboutthebackgroundofthisunit.【学习目标】1.Words,phrasesandsentencestructuresofthisunit.2.Haveagoodcommandofthemainideaofthetext.3.Grammar:Itasanemptysubject【使用说明】1.Firstrefertotheexercisebookandmastertheimportantpointsofthisunit.2.Domoreexercisestostrengthentheunderstandingofthegrammar.【重点难点】1.Howtotellthedifferencebetweenitasanemptysubjectandemptyobject.2.Finishapassageusingit.【预习自测】SectionBUsinglanguage基础夯实Ⅰ.单句填空1.Thereare55(minority)inourcountryandtherearesomeminordifferencesbetweenthem.

2.Itissaidthathisgrandparents(settle)downintheUSAeversince2002.

3.Whenaskedfortheviewsaboutthevolunteerjob,Tomsaidhefounditenjoyableand(reward).

4.Thepresidentaddressedhisremarkstotheyoungpeopleinthecollege,(refer)tohisnotesfrequently.

5.MoreTVprograms,accordinggovernmentofficials,willbeproducedtoraisepeople’sconcernoverfoodsafety.

6.Thegovernmentandindividualsshouldmakejointefforttocrackdownonthem.

7.Aslongasyoujoinourclub,youcanenjoyallthe(benefit)andprivilegesofclubmembers.

8.Besides,enoughsleepcanmakeusenergeticand(enable)ustoperformwellinanexam.

9.particularIwonderif/whetheryouhaveconsideredthefollowingthings.

10.Itsaimistoencouragepeopleworldwidewhocannotread(enjoy)themutualbenefitsofabook.

Ⅱ.短语填空nolonger;allovertheworld;aswellas;nowonder;asif;inparticular;mergeinto1.Heisafamousscientistawell-knownwriter.

2.Hetalkedofotherculturestheyweremorefamiliartohimthanhisown.

3.Oneroad,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadintheworld.

4.Wewereforcedtosigntheagreement,whichmeantwecouldenjoyindividualfreedom.

5.Theyaregoodfriends,soitisthattheyknoweachotherverywell.

6.Alargenumberofbusesandcarsthetrafficinrushhoursonworkdays.

7.WhitneyHoustonwasoneofthemostfamousartists.Brandywasattractedbyherbeautifulsinging.

Ⅲ.完成句子1.在人工智能真正地开始与人的大脑相似之前,我们还有很长的路要走。WehavebeforeAIcantrulybegintobesimilartothehumanbrain.

2.中国在许多国际乒乓球比赛中和别的国际领域中发挥着主导作用。Chinaplaysinmanyinternationaltabletenniscompetitionsandotherinternationalfields.

3.我们的英语老师尽她最大的努力让学习英语成为可能。OurEnglishteachertriedherbestto.

4.在自愿指挥交通之后,他自己与路过的司机形成了紧密的联系。Aftervolunteeringtodirectthetraffic,hehimselfdriverspassingby.

5.在世界另一边数百万的人们不能饮用干净的水。Millionsofpeoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwater.

6.在阿姆斯特丹,多年来人们一直在享受着骑车给他们带来的好处。PeopleofcyclinginAmsterdamforyears.

素养提升Ⅳ.完形填空IhadmyfirstjobwhenIwasthirteen.Iwasvery1toearnmyownpocketmoneyandmyparentsneverinterferedwith(干涉)2Ispentit,evenwhenIspentitfoolishly.They3thatbyearningmoney,spendingit,andlearningfrommymistakes,Iwouldbecomemoremature(成熟的)andresponsibleabouthowto4work,relationshipswithothers,andmoney.

Myparentsletmedothingsoverwhichthey5agreatdeal.WhenIwassixteen,6,afterIfinishedhighschoolandbeforeIentered7,IwantedtotravelaroundEurope.Mymotherwasagainsttheideaofmytravelling8atsuchayoungage,butmyfatherfeltthatitwouldbeagreat9forme.Intheend,myfatherwontheargumentontheconditionthatIlimitedmytravellingtoFrance,mymother’shome,10Ihadmanyrelativeswhocould11shelterandhelpifIneededit.

Suchexperiencesare12rareforchildreninmanycountries,butintheUStheyarefairly13.Mostparentsstartpushingtheirchildrenatayoungagetodosmallthingsbythemselves.14theyfinishhighschool,manyAmericankidshavealreadyhadpart-timejobs,travelledaroundtheUSorothercountriesontheirown,15auniversityandmaybeevendecidedontheirfuturecareer.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己家庭所发生的事件来说明兼职工作的重要性。1.A.anxious B.successfulC.disappointed D.proud2.A.how B.whetherC.when D.where3.A.believed B.explainedC.suggested D.mentioned4.A.handle B.dealC.make D.take5.A.panicked B.sufferedC.worried D.struggled6.A.asaresult B.inrealityC.onthewhole D.forexample7.A.politics B.businessC.university D.market8.A.alone B.apartC.along D.aboard9.A.practice B.scheduleC.performance D.experience10.A.which B.whatC.where D.that11.A.support B.equipC.provide D.take12.A.nearly B.probablyC.merely D.slightly13.A.special B.usualC.common D.ordinary14.A.Atthemoment B.OntheoccasionC.Tothepoint D.Bythetime15.A.attended B.joinedC.finished D.selectedⅤ.语法填空Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred1.(language)intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour2.fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed3.these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.4.youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.Allthesewords5.youlearnarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary6.(big).Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks7.(write)ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet8.newword,lookit9.inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyourmost10.(use)book.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上的语言。如今世界上有大约一千五百种语言,包含数千单词。词典中包含许多单词,我们无须知道所有的单词。但是你应该努力丰富你的词汇。Ⅵ.七选五SomepeopledescribeAmericansocietyasasaladbowlwhileothersthinkofitasameltingpot.Inabowlofsalad,alltheingredientsaremixedtogether.1Together,however,theingredientsmakeupaunity.Alltheingredientsofasaladcontributetothefinishedproduct.Theymaybecoveredwiththesamedressing(调味酱),butthegreenvegetables,tomatoesandcookedcorncanallbeseenforwhattheyare.

Fromthispointofview,Americaisverymuchlikeasaladbowlwhereindividualethnicgroupsmixtogether,yetmaintaintheirculturaluniqueness.Peoplemayworktogetherduringthedayatsimilarjobsandinthesamecompanies,butatnighttheymayreturntotheirethnicgroupswheretheirownindividualculturedirectstheirwayoflife.2Eachethnicgrouphasitsownspecialcustoms,language,foodandtraditionstoprotectanddefend.Thisideaofthesaladbowlisreferredtoasculturaldiversity;thatis,Americansocietyisacollectionofvariouscultureslivingtogetherinharmonywithinonecountry.

3Here,societyislikeonelargepotofsoup.Allculturalaspectsaremixedtogether,sacrificingtheiroriginalidentityandkeepingabitofwhattheyweretobecomeanewreality.Thelongerthesoupiscooked,thebetterthetasteandthemorelikelyitwillbeforthemixturetodissolve.Inthissense,Americacansurelybeseenasameltingpotwherepeoplefromallovertheworldcometoliveandworktogetherforming