2025-2026学年广西南宁市横州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年广西南宁市横州市八年级(下)期末英语试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。

A.I'll

just

wait

there.

B.How

about

the

price?

C.Do

I

have

to

book

a

seat?

D.When

is

the

earliest

bus?

E.Where

shall

I

get

on

the

bus?

F.I'd

like

to

go

on

a

tour

of

the

city.A:Good

afternoon.

How

can

I

help

you?

B:Hello.

(1)

A:Are

you

thinking

about

a

bus

tour

or

a

boat

tour?

B:A

bus

tour.

(2)

A:Outside

the

hotel.

B:Oh,perfect.

(3)

A:At

6

o'clock

in

the

morning.

The

bus

leaves

every

hour.

Here's

some

more

information.

B:Thank

you.

(4)

A:You

don't

have

to.

You

can

just

wait

outside

the

hotel.

B:Got

it.

(5)

Thank

you

very

much.

A:You're

welcome.

Enjoy

your

tour!1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。

Whatdoyoudreamofdoinginthefuture?Wedidasurveyaboutjobsthatstudentsaregoingto

dowhenthey

(6)

.100studentsattheGreenwoodSchoolgavetheiranswers.Herearethe

results.

35%

ofthestudentshopetobefamous

(7)

.Someofthemlikemusic,sotheywanttobe

musicians.Somelikesports,

(8)

theywouldliketobebasketballorfootballplayers.

30%ofthestudentsaregoingtobeITengineers.Theythinkthejob

(9)

becomemoreand

morepopular,becausethecomputerandtheinternetarechangingourlifeandmakingourlife

(10)

.Peoplecandolotsofthingsonthecomputerwiththeinternet,suchasshoppingand

communicatingwithothers.

15%ofthemhopetobescientists.Thestudentsdecidetotry

(11)

besttostudyandthey

wanttomakeourcountrystrongerandbetter.

Tenofthestudents

(12)

tostarttheirownbusinesses.Thentheycanhavemoretimetodo

(13)

theywanttodoandmaybetheywillmakemuchmoneyoneday.

Thereareotherjobsforthestudentsto

(14)

,suchasdoctors,teachersanddrivers.Thelast

tenstudentsdecidetochoosethesejobs.

It'sgreatandimportanttohaveadream.Remembernottogiveupyourdream.Itmay

(15)

cometrue.6.A.cheerup B.giveup C.growup7.A.singers B.stars C.actors8.A.but B.or C.so9.A.can't B.must C.needto10.A.harder B.busier C.easier11.A.their B.them C.themselves12.A.provide B.plan C.promise13.A.who B.that C.what14.A.choose B.cooperate C.camp15.A.quickly B.finally C.easily三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

PoemCard-"TheWaterfallinMountLuViewedfromAfar"

ByLiBai(TangDynasty)

ThesunlitCenserPeakexhales(散发)incense-likecloud;

Likeanupended(倒悬的)streamthecataractsoundsloud.

Itswaterrunsdownthreethousandchifromhigh;

ItseemsliketheSilverRiverfallingfromthesky.

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)

Aboutthepoem:

LiBaidescribesthefamouswaterfallonMountLu.HecomparesittotheSilverRiver(theMilky

Way)fallingfromheaven.Thewaterfallissohighandpowerfulthatitseemstocomefromthesky.

Whyitmatterstoday:

Thispoemhelpsusseethebeautyandpowerofnature.Whenyouvisitagreatwaterfall,rememberLiBai'swords.Protectingsuchnaturalwondersallowseveryonetoenjoythemfor

generations.

Exhibitioninfo:

Ondisplayatthe"AmazingNature"exhibition,Hall3,CityMuseum.Opendaily9

a.m.-5

p.m.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。16.Howhighdoesthewaterfallseemtofall?______A.Onethousandchi. B.Twothousandchi.

C.Threethousandchi. 17.Whatdoesthepoetcomparethewaterfallto?______A.rainbow. B.whitecloud. C.TheSilverRiver.18.Whydoesthepoemstill"mattertoday"accordingtothepassage?______A.Itteachesushowtowritepoemsaboutmountains.

B.Itshowsnature'sbeautyandasksustoprotectit.

C.IttellsustheexactlocationofthewaterfallonMountLu.19.Whencanvisitorsseetheexhibition?______A.Everymorningfrom8a.m.to11a.m.

B.Everydayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.

C.Onlyonweekendsfrom9a.m.to5p.m.20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwemostprobablyfindthistext?______A.ScienceStudy. B.StoryGarden.

C.CultureandTravel. B

LiuYangwasthetopmathstudentinhisclass.Buthisdeskmate,XiaoJun,alwaysfailedmath

tests.XiaoJunfeltsadandwantedtogiveup.Oneday,LiuYangsaid,"Letmehelpyouafterschool.Wecanstudytogether."

Atfirst,XiaoJunwasembarrassed.ButLiuYangwaspatient.Heexplainedproblemsslowlyand

drewpicturestohelp.Aftertwomonths,XiaoJun'sscorerosefrom50to75.Hewassohappythathe

cried.

Soonotherstudentsaskedforhelp.LiuYangdecidedtostarta"PeerTutoringClub"withfour

otherstrongstudents.TheymeteveryTuesdayandThursdayafterschool.Bytheendoftheterm,the

class'saveragemathscorehadincreasedby12points.

Theirteachersaid,"LiuYangdidn'tjusthelponeperson.Hecreatedasystemwhereeveryone

helpseveryone."LiuYangsaid,"Knowledgeisnotacake.Ifyoushareit,itdoesn'tgetsmaller.It

grows."

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。21.WhatwasXiaoJun'sproblematthebeginningofthestory?______A.Hewasthetopstudentintheclass.

B.Heoftenfailedmathtestsandfeltsad.

C.Hedidn'tlikehisdeskmate,LiuYang.22.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?______

①LiuYangdecidedtostarta"PeerTutoringClub".

②XiaoJun'smathscoreimprovedto75.

③LiuYangofferedtohelpXiaoJunafterschool.

④OtherstudentscametoaskLiuYangforhelp.A.③→②→④→① B.③→①→②→④ C.④→③→②→①23.HowoftendidthePeerTutoringClubmeet?______A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.

C.Everydayafterschool. 24.WhatdoesLiuYangmeanby"Knowledgeisnotacake"?______A.Knowledgeshouldbekeptasasecret.

B.Knowledgegetssmallerwhenyoushareit.

C.Knowledgecanbesharedwithoutbecomingless.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?______A.HowtoPassMathTests

B.SharingKnowledgeMakesItGrow

C.ClubThatChangedtheClassC

OnMountQomolangma,whereairisthinandtemperaturesneverriseabovefreezing,lifeis

almostimpossible.YetChinesescientistshaveachievedsomethingamazing:theyhavegrowna

floweringplantat6,100metersabovesealevel.

TheplantisSaussureagnaphalodes(雪莲花的一种),ararespeciesthatnaturallygrowsonlyinthe

Himalayas.In2024,aresearchteamledbyDr.ZhangWeiplacedspeciallydesignedmini-greenhouses

atveryhighplaces.Inside,theyplantedseedscollectedfromlowerslopes(山坡).

Formonths,theteamfoughtagainststrongwinds,verycold,andlowoxygen.Theyused

solar-poweredheaterstokeepthesoiljustabovefreezing.InAugust2024,thefirstpurpleflowercame

out-atinybutpowerfulsignoflife.

"Thisshowshowresilient(顽强的/坚韧的)naturecanbe,butalsohowfragile,"Dr.Zhangsaid."Astheclimatewarms,high-altitudeplantsareindanger.Bylearningtogrow

them,wecanprotect

themfromdyingout."

Theachievementhasdrawninternationalattention.Scientistssayitopensnewpossibilitiesfor

repairingdamagedmountainecosystems(生态系统).Foryoungpeople,itisalessoninpatience,curiosity,andrespectfornature."Wedonotcontrolnature."Dr.Zhangadded.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。26.WhyislifealmostimpossibleonMountQomolangma?______A.Temperaturesriseabovefreezing.

B.Strongwindsblowallyearround.

C.Theairisthinandthetemperatureisalwaysbelowzero.27.Whatdidtheteamusetokeepthesoilwarm?______A.Electricblankets. B.Solar-poweredheaters.

C.Woodfires. 28.Whatdoestheword"fragile"inparagraph4probablymean?______A.Easilydamaged. B.Verystrong. C.Fulloflife.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?______A.Theextremecold. B.Thefragilenature.

C.Thehigh-altitudeplants. 30.WhatdidDr.Zhangwantustodoattheendofthelastparagraph?______A.Weconquernaturewithourtechnology.

B.Welearnfromnatureandprotectit.

C.Westayawayfromnaturecompletely.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.

Twentyyearsago,YucunVillageinZhejiangProvincewasadusty,noisyplace.Villagersmade

moneybymininglimestoneandrunningcementfactories.Thehillswerescarred,theriverrangray,andtheairwashardtobreathe.Manyvillagersfellsick.

In2005,anewideacametothevillage:"Clearwatersandlushmountainsareasvaluableasgold

andsilver."Thevillagersmadeadifficultdecision-theyclosedtheminesandfactories.Manylost

jobsandworriedaboutthefuture.

Buttheydidnotgiveup.Theyplantedtrees,cleanedtheriver,andturnedthevillageintoa

beautifulplace.Today,Yucunisanationalmodelofeco-civilization(生态文明).Touristscomefromall

overChinatoseeitsgreenhills,cleanstreams,andbambooforests.Villagersnowrunhomestays,sell

organictea,andleadnaturetours.In2025,thevillage'stourismincomereached80millionyuan-far

morethantheyeverearnedfrommining.

"Welearnedthatyoudon'thavetodestroynaturetogetrich,"saidMr.Bao,aformerminerwho

nowrunsapopularhomestay."Naturegivesuseverything-cleanwater,freshair,beautifulviews.We

justneedtotakecareofit."

Yucun'sstoryhasinspiredthousandsofvillagesacrossChina.Itprovesthatlivingwithnatureis

notasacrifice(牺牲)-itisasmarter,happierwaytolive.

根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题(1)HowdidvillagersinYucunmakemoneytwentyyearsago?

______(2)Whatnewideacametothevillagein2005?

______(3)WhydotouristsfromalloverChinacometothevillage?

______(4)WhatdoesMr.Baothinkoftherelationshipbetweennatureandgettingrich?(不超过15个词)

______(5)WhatlessoncanyoulearnfromYucunVillage?(不超过15个词)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.

hebeingdifferencebecausereasoncallasinterestingfitcanVolunteeringisgoodforothers,andit'sgoodforourselves,too.Therefore,volunteeringisalso(1)

"awin-win(双赢的)situation".Davidsays,"Youfeelgood

(2)

youarehelpingothers,andothersfeelgoodbecausetheyaregettinghelp."

That'swhyhelikestobeavolunteereverysummerholiday.Ofcourse,thatisnottheonlybenefit

wecangetfrom

(3)

avolunteer.Let'slearnmoreaboutthe

(4)

forvolunteering.

Whenwearevolunteering,wecanlearnmoreabouttheworld,andwe

(5)

practiceour

skillsatthesametime.Forexample,

(6)

acollegestudent,Henryspenthissummerholiday

volunteeringinahospital.HechoseahospitalinChinatownsothathecouldpractise

(7)

languageskills.Healsoaskedthedoctorsquestionsandlearntalotabouthowtokeep

(8)

.

Boththepeoplewearehelpingandworkingwithcangiveusnewideas.Theymaygiveus(9)

informationandshowusnewwaysoflookingattheworld.

Doingevensmallthingscanmakeabig

(10)

toothers.Let'sworktogethertomakethe

worldbetter!六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。33.学校英语报正在开设专栏讨论中学生如何减轻压力。请你以"Howtodealwithpressure"为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你的看法。词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。文中不得透漏真实姓名。

内容要点:

(1)目前中学生面临的主要压力;

(2)分享你的减压方法(参与集体活动、亲近大自然……);

(3)号召大家积极乐观面对生活。

注意:

(1)词数不少于80;

(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

(3)文中不能出现

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