2025-2026学年江西省南昌市南昌县八年级（下）期末英语试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年江西省南昌市南昌县八年级（下）期末英语试卷一、阅读七选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Now

international

communication

is

much

easier

than

before.In

2025

and

2026，many

world

youth

meetings

take

place

in

China.Young

people

from

different

countries

come

to

study

and

have

fun

together.

(1)

They

may

worry

about

making

mistakes

or

being

impolite

when

meeting

foreign

friends.

People

in

different

countries

greet

each

other

in

different

ways.It

is

important

to

know

these

basic

habits.

(2)

In

Japan，people

usually

bow

（鞠躬）

to

say

hello.In

India，people

put

their

hands

together

and

nod.These

small

actions

show

good

manners.

(3)

When

you

are

in

public

places，you

should

keep

quiet

in

many

foreign

countries.Making

loud

sounds

is

not

polite.You

should

also

wait

in

line

when

you

buy

food

or

enter

a

room.These

rules

are

easy

to

follow.

Some

topics

are

not

good

when

talking

with

foreign

friends.For

example，it

is

not

nice

to

ask

about

age

or

money.

(4)

You

can

talk

about

hobbies，sports，music

or

school

life.These

topics

are

easy

and

relaxing.

Joining

international

youth

meetings

is

a

great

experience.Learning

simple

foreign

customs

（风俗）

helps

you

talk

well

with

others.

(5)

A.Other

daily

rules

are

also

very

important.

B.It

builds

trust

and

makes

real

connection

possible.

C.Learning

English

well

is

the

only

key

to

communication.

D.You

should

not

talk

about

such

unhappy

or

personal

things.

E.But

many

young

students

know

little

about

foreign

customs.

F.Music

can

help

people

from

different

countries

become

close.

G.In

most

Western

countries，people

shake

hands

when

they

meet.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G二、单选题：本大题共8小题，共8分。6.

Sherlock

Holmes，the

famous

detective

in

The

Final

Problem，is

known

for

solving

cases.（）A.fantasy B.mystery C.science

fiction D.historical7.Going

back

home

by

subway

very

late

at

night

is

not

safe

for

women，so

I

will

buy

a

car.（）A.comfortable B.favorite C.private D.expensive8.—Eric

eats

like

a

horse，but

surprisingly

he

remains

thin.

—Unbelievable!（）A.possibly B.soundly C.

suddenly D.terribly9.The

old

man

finding

his

way

home

after

the

heavy

snow

covered

all

the

roads.（）A.refused B.managed C.had

trouble D.decided10.Myparentswon'tallowmetodothingsIlike_____Ifinishmyhomework.（）A.

if B.

but C.

because D.

unless11.—Why

not

take

a

taxi？It's

raining

heavily.

—Because

I

________

all

my

money

on

books.（）A.spend B.have

spent C.was

spending D.am

spending12.More

than

20

people

________

in

traffic

accidents

________

last

May.（）A.have

died，for B.died，since

C.have

been

dead，since D.have

been

dead，for13.I

my

homework

when

the

telephone

last

night.（）A.did；rang B.was

doing；was

ringing

C.did；was

ringing D.was

doing；rang三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。

Last

summer，I

joined

a

volunteer

activity

organized

by

a

local

charity.I

was

glad

to

(14)

people

in

need

and

experience

something

different.

One

Saturday

morning，we

went

to

a

(15)

center.When

we

arrived，the

staff

warmly

greeted

us.We

(16)

our

tasks

soon.Some

helped

sort

donations，some

cleaned

the

rooms，and

others

organized

the

shelves.

In

the

afternoon，we

visited

families

in

the

shelter.We

(17)

them

with

bags

of

food

and

living

supplies.One

family

with

three

kids

was

especially

thankful.The

mom

said

the

(18)

would

help

them

a

lot.Later，we

played

games

with

the

kids.When

we

left，they

said"Goodbye"to

us

with

warm

smiles.Seeing

their

smiles，I

realized

it

was

(19)

for

me

to

be

a

volunteer.

This

experience

showed

me

the

(20)

of

voluntary

work.It's

not

about

doing

something

big

but

about

caring

for

others.Even

common

actions，like

sorting

clothes

or

chatting

with

people，can

bring

warmth.Importantly，I

learned

that

when

we

work

together，we

can

(21)

someone's

life.

I

was

glad

to

join

this

(22)

group.It

taught

me

to

be

kind.Now，whenever

I

see

donation

boxes，I

remember

that

day

and

how

much

a

little

help

means.

(23)

isn't

just

about

giving—it's

about

growing

together.I

hope

more

people

will

sign

up

for

such

activities

and

pass

love

in

their

own

way!14.A.help B.thank C.force D.push15.A.business B.community C.sports D.medical16.A.ended B.designed C.started D.missed17.A.attacked B.offered C.paid D.provided18.A.boxes B.clothes C.bags D.donations19.A.busy B.meaningful C.ready D.helpless20.A.value B.ache C.interest D.failure21.A.takecareof B.lookforwardto

C.takepartin D.makeadifferenceto22.A.active B.careless C.curious D.hidden23.A.Donating B.Sharing C.Suffering D.Volunteering四、阅读理解：本大题共16小题，共32分。A

①As

more

and

more

people

travel

around

the

world，it

is

necessary（必要的）

for

them

to

know

what

to

do

in

different

countries

and

how

to

deal

with

cultural

differences.Here

are

different

cultures

from

three

countries.

②Canadians

are

easy

to

get

along

with

and

they

usually

say

hello

to

each

other

even

if

they

are

strangers.When

men

and

women

meet，women

usually

hold

out

their

hands

first.If

a

woman

doesn't

want

to

shake

hands，she

can

just

nod

and

smile.If

a

man

wears

gloves，he

should

take

them

off

before

shaking

hands.

③Brazilians

are

very

friendly

and

they

always

get

ready

to

say

hello

to

others.They

stand

very

close

to

each

other

when

speaking

and

may

touch

each

other's

arms

or

backs.And

if

you

go

to

a

business

meeting

in

Brazil，you

are

not

expected

to

take

a

present.

④When

you

meet

Indians，it

is

important

to

say

hello

to

the

oldest

person

first.But

you'd

better

not

hold

out

your

left

hand

when

you

say

hello，because

it

is

impolite.Also，many

Indians

are

enthusiastic

and

they

like

to

say

hello

actively

and

have

a

conversation

with

you

when

you

travel

in

India.

⑤Customs

in

different

countries

are

like

different

flowers，forming

a

beautiful

garden

together.Learning

to

respect

others'ways

is

like

giving

a

friendly

smile.It

can

bring

people's

hearts

closer.24.Match

the

countries

with

the

customs.______

①India.

②Canada.

③Brazil.

a.Men

take

off

gloves

before

shaking

hands.

b.People

stand

very

close

when

speaking.

c.Greet

the

oldest

person

first.A.①-c；②-b；③-a B.①-b；②-c；③-a

C.①-c；②-a；③-b D.①-a；②-c；③-b25.What

do

the

three

countries'customs

have

in

common

according

to

the

passage？______A.Peoplealluserighthandstogreetothers.

B.Peoplearefriendlyandwillingtogreeteachother.

C.Peoplealwaysstandclosewhentalking.

D.Peopleneverbringgiftstoanymeetings.26.Which

of

the

following

opinion

does

the

writer

agree

with？______A.Onlyourowncustomsarethebest.

B.Differentculturesmaketheworldrichandbeautiful.

C.Itisuselesstolearnaboutforeigncustoms.

D.Peopleshouldstayawayfromdifferentcultures.27.What's

the

structure

of

the

passage？______A. B.

C. D.B

A

tsunami

is

a

huge

and

powerful

ocean

wave.It

is

mainly

caused

by

strong

earthquakes

under

the

sea.When

a

powerful

undersea

earthquake

hits，the

seabed

rises

or

drops

suddenly，pushing

a

large

amount

of

seawater

to

move

crazily.Then

the

seawater

forms

giant

waves

and

spreads

out

fast，creating

a

tsunami.

Unlike

common

sea

waves

that

only

affect

the

water

surface，tsunami

waves

go

through

the

deep

ocean

water.Common

waves

are

small

and

gentle，but

tsunamis

are

long

and

full

of

huge

energy.In

the

deep

sea，tsunami

waves

are

low

but

move

at

a

very

high

speed（速度）.When

they

get

close

to

shallow

coastal

waters，their

speed

drops

but

the

height

rises

quickly.Finally，the

powerful

waves

crash（碰撞）

into

the

land.

Tsunamis

are

extremely

dangerous.They

reach

the

shore

rapidly，washing

away

buildings，trees

and

taking

people's

lives.Many

people

lose

their

homes

and

family

members

in

tsunamis.

It

is

hard

to

tell

when

a

tsunami

will

come.So

we

must

remember

safety

rules.If

we

live

near

the

sea，we

must

watch

for

warning

signs.When

we

get

a

tsunami

warning，leave

the

seaside

at

once

for

higher

ground

and

stay

calm.Nature

is

powerful，so

we

should

respect

it.Learning

about

tsunamis

helps

us

stay

safe

when

a

disaster

comes.28.What

mainly

causes

a

tsunami？______A.Strongwindsontheoceansurface.

B.Heavyrainnearthecoast.

C.Strongearthquakesunderthesea.

D.Themovementofcommonwaves.29.What

does

the

underlined

word

they

refer

to

in

paragraph

2？______A.Commonseawaves. B.Seabeds.

C.Tsunamiwaves. D.Seawater.30.Which

of

the

following

is

TRUE

according

to

the

text？______A.Wecanexactlyknowthecomingtimeofatsunami.

B.Inthedeepsea，tsunamiwavesareveryhighandmoveslowly.

C.Whentsunamisreachtheshore，theycanwashawaybuildingsandtakepeople'slives.

D.Peopleneartheseashouldpaynoattentiontowarningsigns.31.Which

is

the

best

title

for

the

passage？______A.TerribleTsunamis B.DifferentKindsofSeaWaves

C.HowtoWatchSeaWaves D.PowerfulNatureC

With

dangerous

temperatures，many

people

went

to

the

store

to

pick

up

extra

food

and

blankets.But

for

many

seniors（年长者），that's

simply

impossible.Programs

like

Meals

on

Wheels

deliver

food

and

make

sure

everyone

has

what

they

need

to

stay

warm.

As

temperatures

hit

a

record

low

today，the

task

of

Meals

on

Wheels

volunteers

is

even

more

important

as

they

pack

up

hot

meals.

"It

needs

to

be

done，so

like

I

said.I've

been

doing

it

for

four

years.Winter，summer，I

haven't

stopped，

"said

Kishore

Chukkla，a

volunteer

with

Meals

on

Wheels.

Richard

Henry，70，is

one

of

those

seniors

who

needs

a

meal

delivery.For

him，it

means

a

lot."Of

course.As

a

veteran（退伍老兵）

and

as

someone

who's

up

in

age，it's

always

good

to

know

that

there

are

people

out

there

who

really

care

and

who

really

think

about

you.Because

when

you

get

old.people

are

likely

to

forget

about

you，

"Henry

said.

On

days

when

the

temperature

gets

dangerously

low，Meals

on

Wheels

volunteers

must

brave

the

cold

to

check

on

those

who

need

help.

"It's

hard

for

people

that

are

homebound

to

get

out

on

a

nice

day，let

alone

a

day

like

this，so

it

is

surely

important

for

us

to

make

sure

that

they

have

the

food

that

they

need，that

someone

is

checking

on

them.to

make

sure

that

they

have

heat

and

that

it's

turned

on，

"said

Austin.

"When

you

have

a

volunteer，good

people

take

the

time

to

volunteer

to

do

this.I

don't

know

what

most

people

think

about

it，but

I

appreciate

it，"Henry

said.

Meals

on

Wheels

still

needs

more

help.They're

looking

for

volunteers，so

if

you

want

to

lend

a

hand，please

visit

to

learn

more.32.What

does

the

underlined

word

homebound

in

Paragraph

6

probably

mean？______A.Unabletoleavehome. B.Willingtostayathome.

C.Readytoleavehome. D.Sadtochangehome.33.What

is

the

purpose

of

the

last

paragraph？______A.Totellpeoplehowtobecomeavolunteer.

B.Toencouragemorepeopletovolunteer.

C.TointroducethewebsiteofMealsonWheels.

D.ToshowthatMealsonWheelsisshortofmoney.34.What

can

we

infer

from

the

passage？______A.Volunteersonlyworkoncoldwinterdays.

B.MealsonWheelshasbeensetupforfouryears.

C.Peoplecangetfreeblanketsonthewebsite.

D.Theseniorsfeelwarmandmovedbecauseofvolunteers.35.What

kind

of

text

type

is

this

passage？______A.Astory. B.Aresearch. C.Anewsarticle. D.Adiary.D

The

sound

of

little

wings

flapping（上下挥动）

through

the

air

came

from

behind

her，and

she

turned

to

see

her

robin（知更鸟）

coming

to

say

hello.

"He

remembers

me!"she

cried.

"Remembers

you？"said

the

gardener."Of

course

he

does!You're

the

only

little

girl

around

here.He's

interested

to

know

everything

about

you!"

④Mary

was

very

happy

to

hear

this，and

she

walked

away，feeling

very

proud

to

have

such

a

bird

as

her

friend.As

she

was

walking，she

saw

that

the

robin

followed

her，and

was

now

looking

for

food

on

the

ground

nearby.She

got

down

on

her

knees

and

tried

to

move

closer

to

watch

him

work

for

his

food.He

jumped

around

on

the

dirt（尘土）

under

the

flowers

and

stopped

for

a

moment

on

an

area

where

the

dirt

was

turned

over.Maybe

a

dog

had

dug

up

the

dirt

while

running

after

something.Not

finding

any

fresh

worms（虫子）

there，the

robin

moved

on，and

then

flew

up

into

a

tree.▲.She

brushed

the

dirt

away，and

found

a

key

there.It

was

very

old-looking，and

seemed

to

have

been

lying

there

for

a

long

time，perhaps

even

ten

years.

Mary

put

the

key

in

her

pocket

and

continued

her

walk

around

the

gardens.She

looked

hard

for

a

door

in

the

wall

around

the

closed

garden，but

found

nothing.Finally，it

was

about

the

dinner

time

so

she

gave

up

and

returned

to

the

house.At

the

table，she

couldn't

stop

thinking

about

the

key

and

the

door…

—Adapted

from

The

Secret

Garden36.Why

did

the

robin

come

to

say

hello

to

Mary？______A.Marygaveitlotsoffood.

B.ItrememberedMaryandwascuriousabouther.

C.Thegardeneraskedittodoso.

D.Itwantedtoplaywithotherbirds.37.Which

sentence

can

put

in

the▲in

paragraph

4？______A.Marydecidedtofollowtherobinintothetree.

B.Marywasabouttoleavewhensomethinginthedirtcaughthereye.

C.Maryranbacktothehousetogetatool.

D.Marycalledthegardenertohelpher.38.What

is

the

right

order

of

the

story？______

①The

robin

flew

behind

Mary.

②The

robin

was

looking

for

food.

③Mary

tried

to

look

for

the

door.

④Mary

found

an

old

key

under

the

dirt.

⑤Mary

talked

happily

with

the

gardener.

⑥Mary

returned

to

the

house

for

dinner.A.①⑤②④③⑥ B.①⑤④②③⑥ C.②①③④⑤⑥ D.②①⑤④③⑥39.What

will

the

story

probably

talk

about

next？______A.Maryforgotaboutthekeyafterdinner.

B.Marywouldgivethekeytothegardener.

C.Marywouldthrowthekeyawaylater.

D.Marylookedforthedooragainwiththekey.五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。40.

until；surprising；review；roof；whatThis

disaster

was

the

most

（1）

event

the

village

had

seen

recently.A

reporter

volunteered

to（2）

/ˈɪntəvjuː/

the

villagers

because

he

believed

his

true（3）

/rɪˈpɔːt/would

go

a

long

way

toward

helping

the

village.

But

when

the

reporter

arrived，he

found

that

people

stayed

calm.（4）

/θæŋkfəli/，the

villagers

acted

in

an

orderly

way

after

the

storm.Some

young

men

were

trying

to

repair

the（5）

that

had

come

off

while

some

elders

（6）

how

they

could

better

protect

their

homes

next

time.People

even

managed

to

protect

precious

ancient（7）

/'kʌltʃərəl/

sites

from

further

harm.Security

guards

made

sure

women

and

children

would

not

be

at

（8）

/rɪsk/.Everyone