辽宁鞍山市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题（含答案）

辽宁鞍山市2025-2026学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题一、阅读理解AMagazinesmakegreatreadingmaterialsforkids.Librariesoftenhavealargeselectionofperiodicals(期刊)foreveryagegroupandreadinglevel,andformanyareasofinterest.Andsomemagazinesmayevenhaveissuesgoingbackyearsandevendecades!Belowisalistofsomeofthem!MilitaryKidsLifeItisaboutfindingthebrightsideoflifeasamilitarykid!Insideeachquarterlyissue,yourchildwillencounterinspiringstories,articles,andphotographs!(8to16years)FacesWitharticles,folktales,andhands-onprojects,

Faces

magazinetakesyoungreadersaroundtheworldforanhonestandobjectiveviewofhowchildreninotherregionslive.(9to14years)MakeMake

magazinepublishestestedprojects,skill-buildingtutorials,in-depthreviewsandinspirationalstories,accessiblebyallagesandskillranges.(9to18years)BrioBrio

magazineforteengirlshasafreshnewlookthatincludesmorepagesfilledwithinspiringprofiles,culturalinsights,healthandbeautytips,faith-filledfeaturesandaddedfun!(13to18years)Pleasenote:Thoughallthemagazinesonthislistarewrittenforchildren,someissuesmaycontaincontentthatyoumayfeelinappropriateforyourchild.Asalways,pleasereviewallreadingmaterialsbeforegivingthemtoyourchildtoread.1.Whichmagazinecanhelpdevelopkids’internationalawareness?A．MilitaryKidsLife. B．Faces. C．Make. D．Brio.2.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A．Allthemagazineshaveinspiringstories.B．Allthemagazinesareproperforchildren.C．Somemagazineshavelong-agoissuesinlibraries.D．Onlymagazinesforkidsareaccessibleinlibraries.3.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Toargue. B．Toentertain. C．Topersuade. D．Toinform.BBornwithaskincondition,MichaelaMabintyDePrincewaslabeleda“devilchild”atherSierraLeoneorphanage(孤儿院),thelasttobefedandthefirsttobebeaten.WhenanissueofDanceMagazineblewintotheorphanageyard,withawomansmilingonthecover,sheimaginedabetterlifeasaballerina.AdoptedbyanAmericanfamilyatage4,shestudiedandpracticedtomakeherdreamareality.Whenshewasjust15,shewasoneofsixpromisingdancersinthedocumentaryFirstPosition.ShewentontostudywiththeAmericanBalletTheaterandbecameadanceroftheDanceTheaterofHarlem.Attheheightofhercareer,shesecuredstarringroleswiththeDutchNationalBalletandappearinginthefilmversionofBeyoncé’sLemonade.Shewasborninthewar-tornWestAfricancountryofSierraLeone.Whenshewas3,herminerfatherwaskilledandhermotherdiedofhunger.Attheorphanage,shetooktoturningaroundquicklyandstandingonthetipsofhertoes,andtheDePrinces,thecouplewhoadoptedherandbroughtherbacktoNewJersey,promisedtotakehertoballetlessonsoncesheexcelledinEnglish.Shewasquicklydiscoveredtobetalented.Withherathleticismandwhatonereviewercalledher“spitfirequickness,”DePrincebecameaninternationalstarinAmsterdam.ThereshetooktheleadinsuchballetsasSwanLakeandCoppélia,dancingwith“undeniablegrace,strength,andprecision”.Shehadtotakeabreakin2017afteranaccident,whichgavehertime“toseektreatmentforyearsofnightmares(噩梦)”aboutherwartimechildhood.ShejoinedtheBostonBalletin2021butleftinthesameyearforundisclosedreasons.“Dancewithyourheart,”sheoncetoldyoungballerinas.“Don’tletthenegativeaspectsoflifecauseyoutolosewhatmadeyouwanttoachieveinthefirstplace.”4.WhyisamagazinementionedinParagraph1?A．Toillustratethecauseofherskincondition.B．Toshowtheunfairtreatmentattheorphanage.C．ToindicatetheinspirationforMichaela’sdream.D．Toexplainthevarietyofmagazinesattheorphanage.5.WhatwasthehighlightofMichaela’scareer?A．DancinginthedocumentaryFirstPosition.B．StudyingwiththeAmericanBalletTheater.C．TakingtheleadintheDanceTheaterofHarlem.D．LandingleadrolesintheDutchNationalBallet.6.WhendidMichaelastarttakingballetlessons?A．OnceshereturnedtoNewJersey.B．AftershelearnedEnglishwell.C．OncesheattendedEnglishlessons.D．Aftersheshowedatalentforballet.7.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMichaela?A．Luckyandmysterious.B．Giftedandresolved.C．Promisingandcurious.D．Talentedanddelighted.CChildrenofallagesgatheredinNewYorkCityrecentlyfortheInternationalToyFair.Hiddenamongalreadypopulartoyswerenew,high-techeducationalproducts.Toymakersareworkingtocreatetheseproductsforimprovingachild’semotionalintelligence.CompaniesshowedofftheirproductslastweekatNewYork’sJacobJavitzConventionCenter.PleIQisasetofplastictoyblocks.Itusesvisualrealitytechnologytoteachwords,numbersandotherthings.EdisonDurandirectsthecompanythatmakesPlelQ.Sheshowedpeopleatthetoyfairhowvirtualimagesappearontheblockswhentheyareheldinfrontofatabletcamera.Ontheothersideofthecenter,KarenHufromanothercompanydemonstratedaneducationalrobotcalledWoobo.Therobotcomesprogrammedwitheducationalgamesandactivities.Childrenuseitstouchscreenfacetogetthemstarted.Hudescribedhowtherobotcanhelpachildwhohasautism(自闭症).“ThechildcancommunicatewithWooboandfollowsomeoftheinstructionsWooboisgivingbecausehethinksofthisasacompanioninsteadofaparentorsomeoneelsetellinghimtodocertainthings.”AttheEQtainmentstand,salesdirectorJonathanEricksonexplainedthecompany’stoys.“Thepurposeofallofourproductsistodevelopemotionalandsocialintelligence.”hesaid.Ericksonshowedoffaboardgamecalled“Q’sRacetotheTop.Hesaidthegamegothis4-year-olddaughtertoopenup.“Thebiggestthingishertalking.Andthat’sthekeyofallthis—gettingherfeelingsexpressedout.Like,‘Hey,whatdoesitfeelliketobesad?Orhowdoesitfeelliketobehappy?’”Itremainstobeseenwhetheragameortoycanimproveemotionalintelligence.Buttoymakersaredoingwhattheycantohelpparentsintheireffortstoraisewell-roundedchildren.8.HowdoesPleIQinstructchildrentolearn?A．Byplayingtheroleofacompanion.B．Bygivingdirectguidance.C．Bytakingphotoswithacamera.D．Bypresentingvisualimages.9.WhatcanbeinferredaboutWoobofromparagraph3?A．Itisprogrammedtoreplaceteachers.B．Itmaybegoodcompanyforkids.C．Itcangetstartedautomatically.D．Itisintendedtodesigngames.10.WhatdoesJonathanEricksonthinkofhistoys?A．Theyarequiteeasytooperate.B．Theycanteachchildrennumbers.C．Theyhelpkidsexpressthemselveswell.D．Theycanshowtheiremotionsclearly.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Toyshelptobuildemotionalintelligence.B．EducationaltoyssellwellintheToyFair.C．Toymakersaremakingprofitsineducation.D．ChildrencelebratetheInternationalToyFair.DHavinganolderbrothercomeswithplentyofbenefits.Bigbrotherstendtolookoutfortheiryoungerbrothersandsisters,anddespitetheoccasionalrockymomenthereandthere,manysiblings(兄弟姐妹)enjoylife-longcloserelationships.However,anewstudyfindsaninterestingdisadvantage:childrenwitholderbrotherstakelongerwhenitcomestodevelopinglanguageskills.Thestudy,conductedbyagroupofresearchersinParis,France,buildsuponpreviousresearchthathadalreadydiscoveredthathavingoldersiblingsisassociatedwithpoorlanguagedevelopment.Now,researcherssaytheyhaveimprovedthosefindingstocometoamorespecificconclusion:onlychildrenwithanolderbrotherexhibittheselanguagedifficulties.Onewouldassumethatchildrenwitholderbrotherswouldgrowuparoundmoreconversationonadailybasis,thusspeedinguptheirlanguagedevelopment.Yetresearcherssaysuchchildrenactuallytakelongerthantheirolderbrotherstobegindevelopingtheseskills.Researchersstudiedmorethan1,000childrenfrombirthtotheageoffive-and-a-halfyearsold.Eachchild’slanguageskillsweretestedatages2,3,and5.5,usingtestsspeciallydesignedtomeasurenumerousaspectsoflanguagedevelopmentsuchasvocabulary,syntax,andverbalreasoning.Whattheresearchteamdiscoveredwassignificant:childrenwithanolderbrotherhad,onaverage,atwo-monthdelayintheirlanguagedevelopmentcomparedtostudiedchildrenwithanoldersister.Asfarasexplainingthisphenomenon,researchershaveputforwardtwohypotheses.Thefirstisthatoldersisterstendtotalkmoreoftenthanolderbrothers,whichwouldmakeupforparentspotentiallybeinglesspresentthantheywerefortheirfirstchild.Thesecondisthatoldersistersusuallycompetewiththeirsiblingslessthanolderbrothersfortheirparents’attention:Asofnow,thestudy’sauthorssaytheycan’tsayforcertainwhychildrenwitholderbrothershaveahardertimedevelopinglanguageskills.Inthefuturetheywouldliketofindoutifcultureorlocationaffectsthepopularityoftheseresults.12.Whohasatwo-monthdelayintheirlanguagedevelopment?A．Anonlychildinthefamily.B．Childrenwithbrothersandsisters.C．Onlychildrenwithanoldersister.D．Onlychildrenwithanolderbrother.13.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thewholeprocessoftheresearch.B．Therealcausesoftheresult.C．Theexactconclusionofthestudy.D．Thesincererelationshipofthesiblings.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hypotheses”meaninParagraph6?A．Phenomena. B．Researches. C．Assumptions. D．Consequences.15.Whatpossiblycausestheinterestingdisadvantageaccordingtothetext?A．Oldersisterstendtotalkmoreoftenthanolderbrothers.B．Cultureorlocationaffectsthepopularityoftheseresults.C．Parentsstaylongerwiththeirsecondchildthanthefirstone.D．Olderbrothersoftenchallengetheirsiblingslessthanoldersisters.七选五Stayingfitisagreatwaytoimproveyourmoodandphysicalhealth.Withsomesimpletricks,youcanstayfitforyearstocome!Startwalking,joggingorcyclingNomatterwhatyourspeedis,walking,joggingandcyclingareveryimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.16.___Comeupwithadailywalking,joggingorcyclingroutinethatfitswithyourschedulefirst.Afterawhileyoucanincreaseyourdistance,speedandthelengthofyourworkout.17.___Forexample,ifyoudrivetothegrocerystore,trytoparkyourcarinaspotfarawayfromentrancesothatyouhavetowalkthoseextrastepstogetthere.Ifyoulivecloseenoughtoschool,itwillbeagoodideatostartwalking.ExerciseintheclassroomNoteveryonehasthetimeormoneytogotothegymandthereisnoneedto.18.___Somein-classroomexercisesinclude:Sit-ups.Sit-upscanbedonebysimplylyingonthegroundorwithachairorexerciseball.Push-ups.19.___JoinaschoolsportsteamJoiningaschoolsportsteammaybeagreatwaytogetoutside,movearoundandhavesomefun!20.___Itisgoodforyoutojoinatleastoneofthem.A．GooutofyourwaytowalkmoreB．ThemostpopularschoolsportsarebasketballandfootballC．WorkingoutintheclassroomiseasyandbeneficialD．WalktothegrocerystoreinsteadofdrivingE．ManyschoolshavetheirownsportsteamsthatmeetandplayafterschoolF．LiftyourbodybypressingagainstthefloortobuildupyourupperbodystrengthG．Theycankeepyourheartandlungsactiveandimprovethebloodflowaroundthebody三、完形填空InLasVegas,oneparent’sdeterminationtohelphisdaughtercatchuponherreadinghasledtothecreationofagroundbreakingapproachineducationaltechnology.MeetDaveVinzant,fatherto8-year-oldAubrie,who21.___difficultiesinreadingatschool.“Itwasabouthalfwaythroughthefirstgradethatwerealizedshecouldn’t22.___,”saidVinzant.Despitetheirefforts,23.___methodsweren’tbringingaboutthedesiredresults.“The24.___levelwasreallyhigh,”Vinzant-recalled.“Afteranhouroftryingtogetthrougha10-15pagelittlebook,shewas25.___.”Determinedtofindasolution,Vinzanttookmattersintohisownhands.Although26.___abackgroundincomputerprogramming,hemadeuphismindtodevelopatoolthatcouldeffectively27.___hisdaughter.Theresult?Afree28.___calledWordStumble.WordStumbleisn’t29.___anyreadingapp-Poweredbyartificialintelligence,specificallyChatGPT.Theprogramcustomizes(定制)storiesforeachuser.“Whatis30.___isthatitcantakeallofthosewordsthatsheknows-orstruggleswithandit31.___acustomizedchildren’sstory,”Vinzantexplained.ForVinzant,thesuccessofWordStumbleisn’tjust32.___;hewantstosharewithothers.Withhisdedicationandinnovation,Vinzantisnotonlychangingthelandscapeofreadingappsbut-alsogiving33.___tocountlessparentsandchildrenfacingsimilarchallenges.AndasWordStumblecontinuesto34.___,it’sclearthatthepowerofoneperson’spassioncanmakeaworldof35.___foryounglearnerseverywhere.21.A．dealtwithB．ranintoC．gotthroughD．broughtabout22.A．smileB．readC．respondD．jog23.A．scientificB．alternativeC．creativeD．traditional24.A．surpriseB．regretC．frustrationD．pleasure25.A．cryingB．jokingC．dancingD．singing26.A．providingB．ensuringC．lackingD．requiring27.A．persuadeB．assistC．amuseD．rescue28.A．brochureB．textbookC．advertisementD．application29.A．stillB．alsoC．evenD．simply30.A．familiarB．magicalC．reasonableD．strange31.A．returnsB．remembersC．spreadsD．recalls32.A．initialB．popularC．personalD．convenient33.A．courageB．determinationC．hopeD．imagination34.A．improveB．surviveC．transformD．perform35.A．instructionB．taskC．memoryD．difference四、语法填空BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogswhometeverydaytoplaytogether.Theydiditsooften36.___theyhadwornapaththroughthegrassofthefieldbetweentheirhouses.37.___(fortune),oneevening,Browniedidn’treturnhome.Hisfamilywentlookingforhimbutwithno38.___(succeed).Browniedidn’tshow39.___thenextday,andbythenextweekhewasstillmissing.Thismadethewholefamily40.___(concern)alotaboutBrownie.Justthen,hisfriendSpottyappeared,barkingandwhining(怒叫),butthecrazyfamilyignoredthelittlenervousdog.Thedetermineddog,41.___,keptbarking,whichmadeBrownie’sownerTedtiredofhim.Finally,Spottyrefused42.___(take)“no”forananswer.HedraggedTedaboutandledhimtoanemptyground43.___Browniewastrappedandcouldn’tmove.Tedsuddenlyrealizedthewholestory.ThenTednoticedthatSpotty44.___(do)morethanjustleadingBrownie’shumanownertohisfriend.Duringthepastdays,45.___wasSpottythatprotectedandstayedwithhimatnighttowarmhim.五、书信写作46.假定你是李华，你打算参加你校即将举办的主题为“用英语讲中国故事”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿，内容包括：

(1)介绍你要讲的中国故事；

(2)你喜欢它的原因。

注意：

(1)写作词数应为80个左右；

(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Goodmorning,everyone!____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourattention.六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AuntEviehadadollhouse.Ithadmanytoysthere.EveryFridayafternoon,IwenttoAuntEvie’shomewithmyparents.Theadultswouldsitaroundatableinthediningroom,eatingpieandtalking,whileIplayedinthedollhouseforhours.SometimesIwouldpickuptheselovelytoysandplacethemindifferentpositions.Itwasreallyfun.OnetimeIaskedAuntEviewhereshegotthetoyssothatIcouldbuysome,too.Tomydisappointment,AuntEviesaidthatmostofthemwerespeciallyhandmadegiftsfromherfriendsandcouldn’tbeboughtanywhere.Onesuchtoywasalittlebear,whichwasmyfavorite.ItwassobeautifulthatIwantedtoownitbadly.“IfItakeit,AuntEviemaynotnoticeit.”Isaidtomyself.Therefore,onaFridayafternoon,IattemptedtotakethelittlebearawayfromAuntEvie’sdollhouse.Ihadtowaituntilnobodywaswatchingme,‘andittookmehourstogetthecouragetoputthelittlebearinmypocket.OnceIgotthelittlebear,Icouldn’twaittogohome.Ihadtohideitsomewhereathome,sothatnoonewouldknowItookit.ThatnightafterIwenthomewithmyparents,Icouldn’tgotosleep.“WhatabadpersonIam!IstolesomethingfrommylovedAuntEvie.”Ithought.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,Ifeltawful,butIcouldn’ttellmyparents,letalonereturnthelittlebeartoAuntEvie.Iwasembarrassedaboutmybehavior.Atsomepoint,Istartedtohatethelittlebearandmyself.AndIknewifIdidn’tdosomething,Iwouldn’tgetawayfromthosebadfeelings.注意：

1.续写的词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式作答。

SoIdecidedtotellmymomwhatIhaddone.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________