2027高考英语大一轮复习选择性必修第一册UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE学案

Inourinteractionswithothers,weusuallyemployappropriatebodylanguage,namely,nonverballanguage1.todemonstrate(demonstrate)ourinternalemotions.Sometimeswehavedifficultyinterpretinganddistinguishinggesturesbecausetheyaren'tidentical.Soweshouldlearntoperceive,assessandadjustourwordsaccordingly.Forinstance,ifapersonisembarrassedandashamed,hewilllowerhishead,slightlybendhisbody，2.andstareattheground.Ifapersonboilswithangeror3.anxiety(anxious)，hewillhaveatendencytocrossarmsinfrontofhischest,withtears4.rolling(roll)downhischeeks.Ifapersondoesnotmovehiseyesforalongtime,itmeansthatheis5.distracted(distract).Bycontrast,aperson6.who/thatapprovesoforfavoursaplanmaybewitnessedstraighteningupandnoddinghishead.Certainlywecan'talwaysmakereliableinferencesbecausebodylanguagediffersindifferentcountriesand7.varies(vary)frompersontoperson.Nevertheless,Istillcallonpeopletorevealbodylanguagewiththepurposeofbreaking8.downthebarriersinourdailycommunication.Afterall,properlyreactingtobodylanguageisanimportantcomponentofourdailyroutine.Inotherwords,weshouldoccupy9.ourselves(us)inlearningsomebodylanguagetoultimatelyavoidsomeunnecessary10.conflicts(conflict).1varyvi.(根据情况)变化；改变(☞variousadj.不同的；各种各样的☞varietyn．变化；多样性；种类)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Jacobsarguesthaturbancommunitiesarebestplacedtounderstandhowtheircityfunctions,becausecitylifeiscreatedandsustainedthroughtheirvarious(vary)interactions.(2025·八省联考)②YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavariety(vary)ofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark，andthroughouttheyear.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)③我校要举行各种各样的活动，比如书法比赛和赛跑。(应用文之告知信)Therewillbeavarietyof/varietiesof/variousactivitiestobeheldinourschool，suchashandwritingcontestsandrunningraces.(1)varyfrom...to...在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等varyinsth在某方面不同varywith...随……而变化(2)avarietyof＝varietiesof＝various多种多样的2witnessvt.当场看到；目击；见证n.目击者；证人[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Thepast30yearshaswitnessed(witness)greatimprovementinpeople'slifethankstothereformandopening-uppolicy.②不可否认，你在比赛中的成功是你努力工作的见证。(应用文之祝贺信)Thereisnodenyingthatyoursuccessinthecompetitionisawitnesstoyourhardwork．③过去的几十年见证了中国交通运输业的快速发展，凸显了我国经济的快速增长和技术的显著进步。(2024·全国甲卷书面表达)ThepastfewdecadeshaswitnessedthefastdevelopmentoftransportinChina，highlightingourcountry'srapideconomicgrowthandremarkableadvancesintechnology.(1)witnesssth/that...目击……witnessto(doing)sth证明(做)某事(2)bewitnesstosth目击/见证某事(3)时间/地点名词＋witness＋sth……目睹/见证了某事3favourvt.较喜欢；选择；有利于n．帮助；恩惠；赞同(☞favourableadj.赞成的；有利的)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Sharedbicycles,favoured(favour)fortheirconvenience，areusedworldwideandhavegainedwidespreadpopularity.(2024·全国甲卷书面表达)②Thankyoufortakingourinvitationintoaccountandwearelookingforwardtoyourfavourable(favour)response.③毋庸置疑，机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。(读后续写之主旨升华)Undoubtedly,opportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoareready/prepared.④如果您能帮我一个忙，抽出时间来润色我的求职信和简历，我将不胜感激。(应用文之求助信)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucoulddomeafavourandsparesometimetopolishmyapplicationletterandresume.(1)asksbafavour请某人帮忙dosbafavour帮某人忙(2)infavourof同意；支持；赞成inone'sfavour有利于某人；对……有利4occupyvt.占据；占用；占领(☞occupiedadj.使用中；忙于；被占领的☞occupationn．占领；工作；职业)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/句式升级①Thetwinssoonfoundthemselvesoccupied(occupy)incleaningupthekitchenwhiletheirfatherwasoccupyinghimselfwiththebreakfast.②当我看到自己的名字出现在一等奖名单的首位时，惊喜和喜悦占据了我的脑海。(读后续写之情感描写)ThemomentIsawmynameonthetopofthefirstprizelist,surpriseandjoyoccupiedmymind．③Becausetheywereoccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn，theysparednotimetoplayaround.→Occupyingthemselvesinmakingandsellingpopcorn，theysparednotimetoplayaround.(现在分词短语作状语)→Occupiedinmakingandsellingpopcorn，theysparednotimetoplayaround.(过去分词短语作状语)(1)occupyoneselfwithsth/indoingsth忙于(做)某事；专心于(做)某事(2)beoccupiedindoingsth忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth忙于某事keepsb/oneselfoccupied使某人/自己忙碌5distinguishvi.&vt.区分；辨别(☞distinguishedadj.著名的；杰出的)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Unabletodistinguishbetweenblueskyandglass,birdscrashintowindowsatspeedsofabout50kilometresperhour.(外研选必二U6)②IextendmywarmestgreetingstothemembersoftheSwedishAcademyandtoalloftheotherdistinguished(distinguish)guestsinattendancetonight.③杭州以其吸引人的风景而闻名，每年都有大量游客前来观光。Distinguished/Well-known/Famousforitsattractivescenery，Hangzhouwitnesseslargenumbersoftouristseveryyear.(1)distinguishbetweenAandB区分A和Bdistinguish...from...把……与……区分开来distinguishoneselfas/tobe作为……而出名(2)bedistinguishedfor/as...因/作为……而出名6ashamedadj.羞愧；惭愧(☞shamen．羞愧；让人遗憾的事☞shamefuladj.可耻的☞shamelessadj.无耻的)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Embarrassedandashamed(shame),Ican'tconcentrateonanything.Pleasehelp！(外研必修三U1)②我低下头，为自己在晚会上对哥哥的行为羞愧不已。(2025·全国一卷；读后续写)Iloweredmyhead,ashamedofthewaythatIbehavedtowardsmybrotherattheparty.③我是如此羞愧，以至于我感觉心如刀绞，眼泪模糊了我的双眼。(读后续写之羞愧心理描写)SoashamedwasIthatIfeltasifaknifewerepiercingmyheart，tearscloudingmyeyes.(倒装句)(1)be/feelashamedof...为……而感到羞耻beashamedtodosth羞于做某事(2)shamen.羞耻；遗憾的事It'sashamethat...……真让人遗憾。Whatashame/pity!真遗憾！7adjustvt.调整；调节vi.&vt.适应；(使)习惯(☞adjustmentn．调整；调节；适应☞adjustableadj.可调节的)[练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译①Knowingthatyouhavesomedifficultyadjusting(adjust)yourselftothenewschoollife，I'mwritingtogiveyousometips.(应用文之建议信)②由于我没有及时调整相关的信息，这给您带来极大的不便，我写信向您道歉。(应用文之道歉信)→Iamwritingtoapologisetoyouformynotadjustingtherelevantinformationintime，causingmuchinconveniencetoyou．(adjust；分词短语作状语)→Iamwritingtomakeanapologytoyouformynotmakingadjustmentstotherelevantinformationintime，whichcausedmuchinconveniencetoyou．(adjustment；定语从句)(1)adjust(oneself)to(doing)...适应……；习惯……adjust...to...调整……以适应……(2)makeanadjustment/adjustments作出调整8句型公式：部分否定教材原句：Ofcourse，noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.当然，并不是每个抬头看的人都在专心听讲。[练透]——一句多译①并非每个学生都真正意识到尊重和传播中国传统文化的重要性。→NoteverystudentisreallyawareoftheimportanceofrespectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.→EverystudentisnotreallyawareoftheimportanceofrespectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.②并非所有梦想都能实现，但这并不意味着我们应该放弃梦想。(读后续写之主旨升华)→Notalldreamscometrue，butthatdoesn'tmeanweshouldstopdreaming.→Alldreamsdon'tcometrue，butthatdoesn'tmeanweshouldstopdreaming.(1)部分否定：当all、both、everybody、everyone、everything、always、whole、entirely等具有总括意义的代词、形容词和副词与否定副词not连用时，便构成了部分否定，意为“不是……都；并非……都”。(2)全部否定：当neither、noone、no、none、never、nothing、nomore、nolonger、noway、not...any等表示否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用时，构成“全部否定”。微点练通微点点拨1.①DeMestralsubmittedhispatentin1952,anditwasapproved(approve)threeyearslater.②Wheneveryonewassilent,heglancedatmyway,noddinginapproval(点头同意),andIbegantotellthestudentsaboutthetinycat.2．Ifyouconstantlybreakyourword(违背诺言),peoplewilllosetrustinyou.Inotherwords(换句话说),notkeepingyourword(遵守诺言)candamageyourreputationandmakeitdifficultforotherstorelyonyou.3．“Ihaveneverhadamoredelicious(delicious)breakfastthanthisone！”themotherrespondedexcitedly.4．①IfIamluckyenoughtobeemployed(如果我足够幸运被录用),thiswillbemyfirstjob,andI'llspend200%ofefforttodoitcarefully.②(2023·浙江卷1月)Theemployees(employ)dressedupasmoviecharacters,andeverycustomerreceivedadiscountcard.5．①(2025·全国一卷读后续写)Istoodinsilencewithmyheadbowed/lowered(低下头).②Thejournaliststraightenedupandlookedatme,open-mouthed(直起身，目瞪口呆地看着我).③Shestaredatthebrokenvaseonthefloor(她盯着地上破碎的花瓶),hereyesfilledwithsadnessanddisappointment.1.①nod/smile/clapinapproval/approvingly点头/微笑/鼓掌以示赞同②approvingadj.赞同的disapprovev．不同意；不赞成disapprovaln．不赞成；反对2．①inotherwords换句话说；也就是说②keep/breakone'sword遵守/违背诺言3．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级含义4．①beemployedindoingsth忙于做某事②employmentn．使用；职业；雇用employeen．雇员；受雇者employern．雇主；老板5．续写提分小妙词：bow、lower、straightenup、stare①lower/bowone'shead低头②lowerone'svoice放低了声音③straightenup直起来；整理；收拾整齐④stareat凝视；注视Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识1．(2026·“皖南八校”联考)Whenmydadturnedaround,Isawtheanger(angry)inhiseyesgivewaytosomethingelse—pure,rawconcern.2．Herfatherstoodatthedoorway,hisangryexpressionsofteningashesawthedyingcubandtheanxiety(anxious)inhisdaughter'seyes.3．(2024·新课标卷)Ifeltsodepressedandsorry，anembarrassed(embarrass)smilecreepingintomyface.4．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Theinnovativedesignrequireslittleefforttoachieveareliable(rely)weeklysupplyoffreshgreens.5．Thereisnogreater(great)lovethanthatofamanwholaysdownhislifeforhisfriends.6．Witnessing(witness)thebeautifulsunriseoverthemountains,shefeltasurgeofhopeandjoy.7．(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Thosewhoaredressedinappropriately(appropriate)willberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.8．(译林选必四U2)Youmaynotapproveoftheirideasbutatleastyouwillseewheretheyarecomingfrom,whichmeansyoucanmakeadjustments(adjust)toyourowntoneandchoiceofwordsaccordingly.9．AweekbeforeEarthDay,posterswereputuparoundourschool,calling(call)onustojoinintheactivityforagreenerearth.10．(2023·全国甲卷)Besides,heproposedtheestablishmentofanationalschoolsystem，whichhadafar-reachinginfluenceontheChineseeducational(education)system.Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义——清除阅读障碍1．猜测下列句子中加黑词的含义①Smokingeverydaywillposeathreattoyourphysicalhealth.造成②Ididn'tknowwhethertointerprethersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.把……理解为③Hetriedtoforcemetobendtohiswill.屈从④It'snobotheratall;Icanhelpyouwithyourhomeworkafterschool.麻烦⑤Thegovernmentshoweditsfavourforrenewableenergyprojectsbyprovidingfinancialincentives.支持；赞同⑥Realizinghismistake,TomquicklyapologisedtoAnna,hopingtonotangerherfurther.使生气；激怒⑦Theoldclockonthewallcontinuestotick,markingthepassageoftime.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声2．选出breakdown的含义①Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.__C__②Youwillbreakdownifyoutakeonmoreworkthanyoucan.__D__③Thetruckmydaddroveoftenbrokedownontheway,whichmademydadintrouble.__B__④Itwilltakeplasticsmorethan100yearstobreakdownintheair.__E__⑤Ifyouwanttobreakdownthemisunderstanding,youshouldapologisetoherfacetoface.__A__A.消除B.(机器等)出故障C.谈判失败D.身体垮掉(生义)E.分解3.选出employ的含义①Ourgovernmenthasemployedaseriesofmeasurestoprotectthewildanimalsfromextinction.__C__②Thelocalcaféemployedseveralhighschoolstudentsduringthesummeraspart-timewaiters.__A__③Employinghimselfingoingoverhislessonsthesedays,hedidn'tgetintouchwithyou.__B__A.vt.雇用B.vt.忙于(生义)C.vt.使用；采用Ⅲ.构词法精练——快速增加词汇形容词后缀-ful形容词后缀-ful主要表示“充满……的”或“具有……性质的”，描述某物具有丰富的某种特质或特征。规则典例直接加-fulcare(小心)→careful(小心的)help(帮助)→helpful(有帮助的)power(力量)→powerful(强大的)wonder(惊奇)→wonderful(精彩的)peace(和平)→peaceful(和平的)joy(快乐)→joyful(快乐的)forget(忘记)→forgetful(健忘的)thought(思想)→thoughtful(体贴的)变y为i再加-fulbeauty(美丽)→beautiful(美丽的)mercy(仁慈)→merciful(仁慈的)1.(2025·全国一卷)Scientistsarestilltryingtodeterminehowharmful(harm)microplasticsare—butwhattheydoknowhasraisedconcerns.2．Shehasbuiltasuccessful(success)careerinfinanceoverthepastdecade.3．Hehasbeenafaithful(faith)employeeatthecompanyforovertwodecades.短文投稿——肢体语言假定你是李华，你们学校举行了一场关于“Bodylanguage”的讨论，请你写一篇报道向你校英文报投稿，内容包括：1．学生的观点；2.肢体语言的文化差异；3.你的建议。根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成作文①Lastweekwitnessedaheateddiscussion(上周见证了一场激烈讨论)abouttheinfluenceofbodylanguageincross-culturecommunication.Themajorityofstudents②wereinfavouroftheideathatbodylanguagesvaryfrompersontoperson(赞成肢体语言因人而异的观点).Forexample,noddingimpliesdisagreementinsomecountries;bycontrast,itmeansapprovalinsomeothers.But③notallbodylanguagehasoppositemeanings(不是所有的肢体语言都有相反的含义),thusposingunderstandingproblemsincommunication.Forinstance,④smileisauniversallyacknowledgedbodylanguagethatcanbreakdownmanylanguagebarriers(微笑是一种通用的肢体语言，可以打破多种语言障碍).Inmyopinion,topromotecross-culturecommunication,weshouldappropriatelymakeuseofbodylanguageand⑤makesomeadjustmentswhennecessary(必要时作出一些调整).积累常诵——动作描写之“嘴、唇、下巴”动作词块积累金句背诵①open-mouthed目瞪口呆的②one'smouthwidens咧开嘴③mouthdrops/hangs/fallsopen目瞪口呆④cup/coverone'smouth捂住某人的嘴⑤one'sheartinone'smouth提心吊胆⑥one'smouthwaters流口水⑦one'sjawdrops目瞪口呆⑧lickone'slips舔嘴唇⑨purseone'slips噘嘴⑩biteone'slip忍住话，忍住不说；抑制情感流露1.Shestoodopen-mouthedforaminute,unabletobelievehereyeswhenshesawthegift.看到礼物时，她目瞪口呆地站了一分钟，简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。2．Heleanedinandwhispered,coveringhismouthwithhishandsonooneelsecouldhear.他探过身去，用手捂着嘴小声说话，避免别人听见。3．Shedescribedthewarmchocolatecakewithicecreamsovividlythatmymouthwatered.她把加了冰激凌的热巧克力蛋糕描述得活色生香，以至于我都馋得流口水了。4．Everyone'sjawsdroppedwhenthe5-year-oldplayedthepianopieceperfectly.当这个5岁的孩子完美弹奏出那首钢琴曲时，所有人都惊得下巴掉了。用表“嘴、唇、下巴”动作的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵微场景39主题“挑战自我”——姐姐演唱时的“嘴、唇、下巴”动作Isatinthehall,restlessanduneasy,waitingformysistertostarttheperformance.Thelightsdimmedandaminuteortwolaterthecurtainspartedtorevealtheonlysolo——mysister.Ittookaboutawholeminuteforhertostammerhernameandclass.Ishiftednervouslyinmyseat,wishingIweresomewhereelse.Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Ibracedmyselffortheworst.She①openedhermouth(张开嘴巴),and②mymouthfell/hung/droppedopen(我目瞪口呆)——shesangeffortlesslyandmelodiously.Hervoicerangnaturallyandbeautifullythroughthehall.Ibreathedoutdeeplyandwatchedinwonder.微场景40主题“优秀品行”——三明治被抢时的“嘴、唇、下巴”动作Thehungrygirl's③mouthstartedwatering(嘴巴开始流口水)assheeyedthesandwich.Shewasabouttopickupthesandwichandtakeabitewhensuddenlyahand④cuppedhermouth(捂住她的嘴).ItwasMikewhograbbedthesandwichandwolfeditdown.Sheglaredwildlyathim.⑤Herlipstrembled(她嘴唇颤抖),tearsrollingdownhercheeks.限时规范训练(20)(建议用时：40分钟满分：47.5分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分)A(2025·郑州模拟)AboutElevenLabsElevenLabsisavoiceAIresearch&deploymentcompanywithamissiontomakecontentuniversallyaccessibleinanylanguage&voice.ElevenLabscreatesthemostrealisticandcontextually-awareAIaudio,providingtheabilitytogeneratespeechinhundredsofnewandexistingvoicesin29languages.NaturalTexttoSpeech&AIVoiceGeneratorLetyourcontentgobeyondtextwithourrealisticAIvoices.Generatehigh-qualityspokenaudioinanyvoice,style,andlanguage.WhatisanAIvoicegenerator?ElevenLabs'AIvoicegeneratortransformstexttospokenaudiothatsoundslikeanaturalhumanvoice,completewithrealisticintonationandaccents.HowdoIuseAIvoicegeneratorstoturntextintoaudio?Step1involvesselectingavoiceandadjustingsettingstoyourliking.InStep2,youinputyourtextintotheprovidedbox,ensuringit'sinoneofthesupportedlanguages.ForStep3,yousimplyclick“Generate”toconvertyourtextintoaudio,listentotheoutput,andmakeanynecessaryadjustments.Afterthat,youcandownloadtheaudioforuseinyourproject.HowmuchdoesusingElevenLabsAIvoicegeneratorcost?ElevenLabsprovidesarangeofAIvoicegenerationplanssuitableforvariousneeds.StartingwithaFreePlan,whichincludes10，000charactersmonthly,upto3customvoices.TheStarterPlanis$5permonth,offering30，000charactersandupto10customvoices.Formoreextensiveneeds,theCreatorPlanat$22permonthprovides100，000charactersandupto30customvoices.TheProPlancosts$99permonthwithasubstantial500，000charactersandupto160customvoices.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了一款名为ElevenLabs的手机应用软件，其主要功能是文字转语音。1．What'sthemainfunctionofElevenLabs？()A．Totranslatearticles.B．ToprovideAIvoices.C．Tomakevideosfromtexts.D．Tocreatetextsfromspeech.解析：B细节理解题。根据AboutElevenLabs中“ElevenLabscreates...andexistingvoicesin29languages.”可知，ElevenLabs的主要功能是文字转语音。故B项正确。2．Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouinputyourtextintothebox？()A．Simplyclick“Generate”．B．Chooseakindofvoice.C．Downloadtheaudioforuse.D．TranslateyourtextintoEnglish.解析：B细节理解题。根据HowdoIuseAIvoicegeneratorstoturntextintoaudio？部分可知，使用ElevenLabs的第一步是先选择一种声音类型，然后将文本输入到提供的框中。故B项正确。3．What'sthepriceofElevenLabsAIvoicegeneratormainlybasedon？()A．Thekindsoflanguages.B．ThedifficultyofAIaudio.C．Thenumberofcharacters.D．Thequalityofcustomvoices.解析：C细节理解题。根据HowmuchdoesusingElevenLabsAIvoicegeneratorcost？部分可知，ElevenLabs语音生成软件的收费包括四种套餐，其定价主要基于文字数量。故C项正确。B(2026·河北省名校联盟联考)Theclaimthat93%ofcommunicationisnonverbalisacommonmisconception(错误认识).ThisstatisticactuallycomesfromamisinterpretationofAlbertMehrabian'sresearchin1967.Hisstudiesfocusedonhowpeopleinterpretconflictingsignals,suchaswhenwords,tone,andfacialexpressionsdon'tmatch.Hefoundthatinsuchcases,peopletendtorelymoreontone(38%)andfacialexpressions(55%)thanontheactualwords(7%).However,thisappliesonlytocommunicationaboutfeelingsandattitudes,nottoallformsofcommunication.Mehrabianneverintendedforthesepercentagestobeappliedbroadly.Hehasrepeatedlyclarifiedthatwordsmattersignificantlyinmostcontexts.Theoversimplificationofhisresearchhasledtothewidespreadmisconceptionthatnonverbalcuesdominateallcommunication.Thismisconceptioncanbemisleadingbecauseitdevaluestheimportanceofwordsandoversimplifiesthecomplexityofhumaninteraction.Focusingtoomuchonbodylanguagewhileneglectingthepowerofwordscanbeproblematic.Forexample,inwrittencommunicationorphonecalls,wherenonverbalcuesareabsent,wordsaretheprimarymeansofconveyingmeaning.Nonverbalcuesarepowerful,buttheirimportancedependsonthesituation.Araisedeyebrowcanmeanskepticism,orconfusiondependingonthecontext.Languageandbodylanguageworktogether.Whentheyareinharmony,themessagebecomesclearerandmorecompelling.Conversely,whenthereisamismatchbetweenwhatissaidandhowitisexpressed,puzzlementcanarise.Authenticity(真实性)iscrucialincommunication.Peoplecansensewhenbodylanguagefeelsforcedorinauthentic.Genuineengagementhelpspeoplereacttoeachotherwellandmakescommunicationeffective.Itisalsoimportantnottooverinterpretnonverbalsignals.Forexample,crossedarmsmightindicatediscomfort,buttheycouldjustaseasilymeanthepersoniscold.Inconclusion,whilenonverbalcommunicationisundeniablyimportant,it'snotaboutmemorizingpercentagesorrigidrules.It'saboutdevelopingawarenessofyourself,others,andthesituation.Whethernonverbalcuesaccountfor40%,60%,or90%ofcommunication,theydeserveattention.Therealpowerliesinhowyouapplythemtoconnectauthenticallywithothers.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨了人们对“非语言沟通占比93%”的常见误解，并解释了这一统计数据的来源和局限性。4．Whatcanweknowaboutthe93%nonverbalcommunicationclaim？()A．It'sbasedonaccuratestatistics.B．It'swidelyconsideredtobeamistake.C．ItcorrectlyreflectsMehrabian'sresearch.D．ItmisinterpretsMehrabian'sresearchfindings.解析：D推理判断题。根据第一段中“Theclaimthat93%ofcommunication...researchin1967.”可知，这一说法误解了Mehrabian的研究结果。故选D。5．Whatwillhappenifthereisaconflictbetweenlanguageandbodylanguage？()A．Thespeakerswillconveytheirideaswell.B．Themessageswillbeclearerthanever.C．Theconfusionamongthespeakerswillarise.D．Thelistenerswillunderstandeachotherbetter.解析：C细节理解题。根据第四段中“Conversely,whenthereisamismatchbetweenwhatissaidandhowitisexpressed,puzzlementcanarise.”可知，如果语言和肢体语言之间存在冲突，就会产生困惑。故选C。6．Howdoesauthenticityfunctionincommunication？()A．Itleadstogoodinteraction.B．Itover-interpretswordsignals.C．Itcausesfalsecommunication.D．Itmakesforcedgestureseffective.解析：A细节理解题。根据第五段中“Authenticity(真实性)is...wellandmakescommunicationeffective.”可知，真实性可以促进良好的互动。故选A。7．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthetext？()A．TheMisinterpretationofStatisticsinResearchB．TheImportanceofNonverbalCuesinCommunicationC．TryingtoUnderstandDifferentRulesofCommunicationD．BreakingDownNonverbalCommunicationMisconceptions解析：D标题归纳题。根据最后一段并结合全文可知，文章主要探讨了人们对“非语言沟通占比93%”的误解，解释了这一统计数据的来源和局限性，并强调了语言和非语言沟通的相互作用以及真实性在沟通中的重要性。因此，文章的最佳标题是D项“打破非语言沟通的误解”。故选D。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分)Severalyearsago，Iwasbrokenandhomeless.OnedaywhenI__1__astore，awomaninacarparkedoutsidecalledme.Thoughitwasbroaddaylight，Iwas__2__aboutitwhenIwalkedover.Shesaidshewasunabletomoveand__3__metopurchaseagame，forherasherson'sNewYeargift.Shegavemesome__4__andhercreditcard.Iwalkedbackinandboughtonewithhercard—hercashwas__5__forit.Thenitoccurredtomewhyacomplete__6__trustedme.“WhatifIjust__7__hercash?Howcouldshepossiblyputsomuch__8__insomeone？”Ihandedallherstuffback，__9__Ihadtopaybyhercard.Withmistyeyes，shesaid，“Justfromglancingatyou，Iknowyouarea__10__friendtosomeoneinneed.Youhaveafaceofa(n)__11__！”Shethenhandedme$20，saying“HappyNewYear！”anddrivingaway.Shehadnoideahowmuchofa__12__even$20made.Iwasabletobuyafew__13__groceriesfortheweekandthatcanreallymakea__14__timeinmylifealittlebetter.ShemaythinkIhelpedher，butI__15__feelliketheonewhowasbeinggiftedsomethingamazing.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者帮助一位行动不便的陌生女士购物的经历，展现了陌生人之间的相互信任和关爱。1．()A.entered B．approachedC．saw D．exited解析：D根据下文“awomaninacarparkedoutsidecalledme”和“Iwalkedbackin”可知，外面一辆车里有一位女士叫住了作者，所以作者是从商店走了出去。2．()A.shy B．crazyC．disappointed D．excited解析：A根据上文“awomaninacarparkedoutsidecalledme”及下文可知，当一个陌生人叫住作者时，作者感觉有点不好意思或者害羞。3．()A.ordered B．encouragedC．begged D．allowed解析：C根据上文“Shesaidshewasunabletomove”可知，女士因为行动不便，无法给儿子买礼物，所以她请求作者帮助她。4．()A.advice B．confidenceC．food D．cash解析：D根据下文“Iwalkedbackinandboughtonewithhercard—hercashwas________forit.”可知，那位女士给了作者一些现金和她的信用卡。5．()A.insufficient B．irresponsibleC．abnormal D．unnecessary解析：A根据上文“Iwalkedbackinandboughtonewithhercard”可知，作者是用信用卡支付的，说明现金不够。6．()A.newcomer B．strangerC．mother D．driver解析：B根据上文“OnedaywhenI________astore，awomaninacarparkedoutsidecalledme.”可知，这位女士对于作者来说，是一个陌生人，但是她信任作者，让作者帮她买东西。故选B。7．()A.owed B．loanedC．pocketed D．lost解析：C根据上文“Thenitoccurredtomewhyacomplete________trustedme.”可知，此处作者在反思，作为陌生人，如果他把女士的钱私吞了会怎样。pocket表示装进口袋，意指私自占有。8．()A.imagination B．faithC．honour D．strength解析：B根据上文语境及“trustedme”可知，作为陌生人，女士对作者的信任让作者感到惊讶，因为两人素不相识。9．()A.requesting B．thinkingC．suggesting D．explaining解析：D根据上文“Iwalkedbackinandboughtonewithhercard—hercashwas________forit.”以及下文“Ihadtopaybyhercard”可知，作者把东西还给女士时，解释说必须用她的卡支付，因为现金不够。10．()A.powerful B．wealthyC．trusty D．reasonable解析：C根据下文“friendtosomeoneinneed”可知，女士认为作者是一个值得信赖的朋友，所以请求他帮忙。11．()A.angel B．ownerC．magician D．artist解析：A根据上文“Justfromglancingatyou，Iknowyouarea________friendtosomeoneinneed.”可知，女士认为作者是一个值得信赖的朋友，所以女士夸赞作者有着天使般的面容，这是一种赞美，意味着作者看起来善良、可信。12．()A.deal B．differenceC．wish D．profit解析：B根据上文“Severalyearsago，Iwasb