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ForLily,itisreallyconvenienttochatandstreamvideosonline.Meanwhile,shecankeepherself1.updated(update)withinformationfromlargedatabasesandshareherlifeontheInternet.However,herfatherwasstronglyagainstwhatshedidandwarnedher2.toprotect(protect)herprivacyincaseofidentitytheft.HewasafraidthatLilymightbecomeatargetfortrollsandcyberbullieswhen3.chatting(chat)withothersorbestuckinsomeunnecessaryproblems.InsteadofremindingLilytokeepinmindsometipsandguidelinesaboutonlinesafetysoasnottobecheatedbyfalseinformation,heaskedLilytostayawayfromtheInternettotally,4.whichmadeLilyupsetandchooseauniversityoutofherprovinceaftergraduation.WithoutLilykeepinghimcompany,herfatherwentthrougha5.particularly(particular)toughtime.Hecouldn'tkeeptrackofLilybecauseofthedistance.Whentoldhecouldhaveaccess6.tosocialnetworksbypressingafewbuttonsorclickingthemouse,hewasabitdisapproving7.butinspired.Hedeterminedtohaveatry.How8.embarrassing(embarrass)itwaswhenhewasmadefunoffornothavinganaccount!Fortunately,itwasn'tlong9.beforehewasfamiliarwiththefunctionsofWi-FiandsearchengineandabletosurftheInternet.Nowheisabloggerwho,likehisdaughter,Lily,updatesblogpostseveryfewdays,enjoyingthebenefitsand10.convenience(convenient)oftheInternet.1convenientadj.方便的;近便的(☞conveniencen.[U]便利;方便[C]便利设施☞inconveniencen.不便)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Moreimportantly,withtheadvancedtechnology,peoplecanenjoyallthecomfortandconvenience(convenient)ofthecity,addingagreatdealtopeople'shappiness.(2024·全国甲卷书面表达)②我想知道您是否方便参加这个节目。Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyoutotakepartintheprogramme.③如果您能考虑我的申请并尽早回复,我将不胜感激。(2023·天津卷)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountandreplyatyourearliestconvenience.(1)Itisconvenientforsbtodosth.某人方便做某事。(2)atone'sconvenience在某人方便的时候forconvenience为了方便起见[点津]convenient作表语时,不可用人作主语,常用it作形式主语。2benefitn.益处;利益;好处vt.使受益vi.得益于(☞beneficialadj.有利的;有益的;受益的)[练透]——单句语法填空/一句多译①Today,over800,000peoplein16countriesacrossAfricahavebenefitedfrom/bythelife-changinggiftofclean,safewater.②Sharinghouseworkisbeneficial(benefit),whichrelievesourparentsfromhouseworkburdenandgivesusmentalrelaxationfromstudy.(应用文之倡议书)③最后,给我介绍了一本关于我们在生活中经常看到的有关植物的小册子,这使我受益匪浅。(2023·浙江卷1月)→Ultimately,Iwasintroducedtoabrochureaboutplantsweusuallyseeinlife,whichbenefitedmealot.(benefitvt.)→Eventually,Iwasintroducedtoabrochureaboutplantsweusuallyseeinlife,whichwasgreatlybeneficialtome.(beneficial)→Finally,Iwasintroducedtoabrochureaboutplantsweusuallyseeinlife,whichwasofgreatbenefittome.(benefitn.)(1)forthebenefitofsb=forone'sbenefit为了某人的利益(2)benefitsb/sth使某人或某物受益benefitfrom/by...从……中受益/获益(3)bebeneficialto...=beofbenefitto...对……有益;对……有利3distancen.距离(☞distantadj.远的;远处的;疏远的)[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Expertssuggestincreasingyourrunningdistance(distant)bynomorethan10%eachweek.(2024·九省联考)②我们将于下周六在一家距我们学校两公里远的农场进行水果采摘活动。We'llholdafruit-pickingactivitynextSaturdayonafarmwhichisatadistanceoftwokilometresfromourschool.③了解到其他同学总是疏远你,我写信是为了给你一些建议。(应用文之建议信)Learningthatotherstudentsalwayskeepyouatadistance,Iamwritingtoofferyousomesuggestions.inthedistance在远处at/fromadistance隔一段距离;从远处atadistanceof在……远的地方keepsbatadistance对某人冷淡;与某人疏远withinwalkingdistance走着就能到4accessn.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入;使用;获取(☞accessibleadj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的)[练透]——单句语法填空/猜测加黑词的含义/完成句子①EmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessible(access)toall.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)②ItisawisechoicetopickoutproperChineseTVprograms,whichwillenableyoutoaccessstandardandauthenticChinese.获取③鉴于你对中国文化很感兴趣,我建议你申请北京大学,在那里你可以接触到最好的中国文化。(应用文之建议信)ConsideringyourkeeninterestinChineseculture,IsuggestyouapplyforPekingUniversity,whereyoucangainaccesstothebestChineseculture.(1)have/get/obtain/gainaccessto拥有/得到/获得……的机会;可以接近/进入(2)beaccessibleto可接近的;可靠近的;可使用的5accountn.账户;描述[练透]——单句语法填空/补全句子/句式升级①Weinvestalotinroadsthathelpusrushthrough,butwefailtoaccountforthetruecosts.(2025·全国一卷)②Tosumup,it'smysincerehopethatyoucantakewhatI'vesaidaboveintoaccount/consideration(考虑我上面说的).(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)③Onaccountoftheunexpectedheavyrain(由于突如其来的大雨),wehadmoredifficultyfindingourwayhome.④Oceansplayacriticalroleintheworld,soweshouldonnoaccountpollutethem.→Oceansplayacriticalroleintheworld,soonnoaccountshouldwepollutethem.(倒装句)(1)accountfor说明;解释;占……(比例)(2)onaccountof由于,因为onnoaccount决不(置于句首时,部分倒装)takeaccountof(=take...intoaccount/consideration)考虑到……giveanaccountof...叙述/描述……[点津]表示“决不”的其他短语:①bynomeans②atnotime③innoway④undernocircumstances⑤innocase6upsetadj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的vt.(upset,upset;upsetting)使烦恼;使生气;打翻;搅乱[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Weareupsettohear(hear)thatyouaresufferingfromaseriousillnessandIsincerelyhopeyouwillsoonberestoredtohealth.②Hearrivedanhourlate,upsetting(upset)allourarrangements.③既沮丧又无助,我静静地站着,泪水顺着脸颊流淌。(读后续写之心理描写)Upsetandhelpless,Istoodsilently,tearsstreamingdownmycheeks.(1)beupsetabout/over/atsth为某事心烦beupsettodosth对做某事感到不安(2)Whatupsetssbis...让某人心烦的是……Itupsetssbtodosth/that...做某事让人心烦/让某人心烦的是……7gothrough经历;度过;通读;浏览;完成;用完[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子①Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyapplicationletterandmakenecessarychanges.(应用文之求助信)②Astimegoesby/on,Iamgraduallyawareoftheimportanceofkeepingabalancebetweenstudyandhealth.③Asmoreandmoregreenhousegasesarereleasedtotheatmosphere,theglobaltemperatureisgoingup.④直到露丝经历了真正的苦难她才意识到对家人的爱是很重要的。(读后续写之心理描写)NotuntilLucywentthroughrealhardshipdidsherealisetheloveforherfamilyisimportant.goagainst违背;违反goby逝去;过去goon继续;进行;发生goout出去;熄灯goover复习;仔细检查goup上涨;上升;攀登8casen.盒;箱;情况;案件[练透]——单句语法填空/完成句子/一句多译①Therearesomecaseswheremanystudentsfindthemselveshardtogetusedtosomanychallenges.②Asisoftenthecase,seniorthreestudentsfeelanxiousandupsetbeforeimportantexaminations.③我决不会忘记他眼中的失望。(读后续写之神态描写)InnocaseshallIforgetthedisappointmentinhiseyes.④我认为你最好给我们一个详尽的解释以防被误解。→Inmyopinion,you'dbettergiveusathoroughaccountincaseofbeingmisunderstood.→Frommypointofview,you'dbettergiveusathoroughaccountincaseyouaremisunderstood.incase以防(万一)incaseof...万一……,如果发生……inanycase无论如何;总之innocase决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)asisoftenthecase这是常有的事9句型公式:so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”教材原句:ShewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonlinethatshedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeoplehowtousecomputersandtheInternet.她受到网友的启发,决定成立一个IT俱乐部来教年长一些的人们学习使用电脑和互联网。[练透]——完成句子①我如此专注于控制好聚会的秩序以至于没考虑到在这段艰难时期托比对我哥哥来说有多么重要。(2025·全国一卷)IhadbeensofocusedonkeepingthepartyundercontrolthatIfailedtoconsiderhowimportantTobywastomybrotherduringthisdifficulttime.②范仲淹就是这样的榜样,鼓励我做一个品格高尚的人。(2023·全国甲卷)FanZhongyanissucharolemodelthat/issomodelarolethathealwaysencouragesmetobeamanofnoblecharacter.③中国交通发展得如此之快,给我们的生活带来了巨大的便利。(2024·全国甲卷)SorapidlyhasChinesetransportdevelopedthatithasbroughtgreatconveniencetoourlife.(倒装句)(1)so...that...句型的常见形式:(2)such...that...句型的基本结构:(3)当so/such及其后成分放在句首时,主句用部分倒装。微点练通微点点拨1.Keepinmindthat(记住)weshoulduseonlineresourcesproperlytomakeourstudymoreefficient.2.Hepressedhisnoseagainstthewindow(他把鼻子贴在了窗户上),narrowedhiseyesandglanceddownatthepavement.3.Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,Iwasfamiliarwiththechallenges(熟悉这种挑战)Davidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination.4.AsfarasI'mconcerned,themoreyoutakepartinafter-classactivities,thesooneryouwilladapttothenewenvironment(你越早适应新环境).5.Shedemonstratedgreattoughness(tough)duringtherace,nevergivingupdespitethedifficulty.1.keep(...)inmind牢记makeupone'smind下定决心changeone'smind改变主意cometomind突然想到2.presssthagainst...把……贴在……presssbtodosth敦促某人做某事3.befamiliarwith熟悉……4.the+比较级...,the+比较级...意为“越……,就越……”5.toughness为名词,意为“韧性”。词缀-ness为名词性词缀,通常加在形容词之后,表示事物的状态、性质或程度。Ⅰ.单句语法填空——巩固语言知识1.(2025·全国一卷)Thatleftahousestillstuffedwiththingsthat,whilenotparticularly(particular)valuable,didn'tbelonginalandfill(垃圾填埋场).2.Thankstotheexpert'sguidance(guide),weavoidedmanypotentialmistakes.3.(2025·浙江卷1月)Moreover,studentsshouldraisetheirawarenessofprivacy(private)protectionandusethisnewtrendinaproperway.4.(2025·浙江卷1月)HesmiledweaklyatKevin,whofeltamixofembarrassment(embarrass)andrelief.5.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmed(confirm)inadvance.6.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessible(access)andinformative.7.(2025·北京卷)Inspired(inspire)bymagicalmapsinherstories,shewondered:whatifwecouldbuildareal-worldappthathelpspeopleexplorehiddenplacesintheirowncities?8.(2024·全国甲卷)Fromthevehicleofhorsestotoday'sconvenient(convenience)transport,Chinesetransporthasseenenormousdevelopment.9.(2024·北京卷)Nowthatweareintheinformationage,wehavenewconceptssuchasthecomputer,informationprocessing,virtualreality,andsimulation.Unsurprisingly,thesenewconceptsinspireustobuild(build)newmodelsoftheuniverse.10.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Finally,withjusttwominutestospare(spare)werolledintothebusstation.Ⅱ.熟词生义/一词多义——清除阅读障碍1.猜测下列句子中加黑词的含义①Nevermindchallenges,upsetsorevenfailures,becauseitishowwereacttothemthatreallycounts.烦恼,麻烦②Theeyewitnessgaveadetailedaccountofwhathadjusthappened.描述③(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Beforethewideuseoftheprintingpress,booksweretreasuredobjectsandcouldbeworksofartintheirownright.(印刷)媒体④Sheistryingherbesttobridgethegenerationgapwithhermother.架起桥梁;消除(隔阂)⑤Thewallis12metershighandfromhereyoucanseestreamsofpeoplemovinginsideandoutsidetheCityWall.人流2.选出target的含义①Theresearchprojecthasidentifiedseveralpotentialtargetsforthedevelopmentofnewdrugs.__B__②Thecompanyhassetahighsalestargetforthisquarter.__A__③Environmentalactiviststargetlargecompaniestodemandmoresustainablepractices.__C__A.n.目标B.n.对象;靶子C.vt.把……作为攻击目标3.选出tip的含义①Heaccidentallytippedhisglassover,spillingthedrinkonthetable.__D__②Thetipoftheneedleisverysharp,sobecarefulwhenyouaresewing.__B__③(2024·新课标卷)ThemomentImethim,Iexpressedmythanksforhistrustinme,gavehimthefareandtippedhimanothersumofmoney.__F__④(2025·浙江卷1月)Herearesometipsworthfollowinginordertocommunicatemoreeffectively.__A__⑤(译林选必一U1)Slowlyatfirst,andthenfasterandfaster,wetippedplatesoffreshmeat,fishandvegetablesintothepot.__E__⑥Hegaveabigtiptoshowhisgratitudeforthewaiter'sexcellentservice.__C__A.n.诀窍;实用的提示B.n.尖端C.n.小费D.vt.弄翻E.vt.使倾斜;倾倒F.vt.付小费4.选出tough的含义①Itwashistoughcharacterthatresultedinhisfinalsuccess.__C__②Don'tbetoughonhim—hewasonlytryingtohelp.__D__③Thisisareallytoughassignment,andIbelieveyou'retheonlypersonwhocanhandleit.__A__④Thissteakistootoughtochew.__B__A.adj.艰难的B.adj.咬不动的C.adj.坚强的D.adj.严厉的Ⅲ.构词法精练——快速增加词汇名词后缀-ness名词后缀-ness主要用在形容词后面,表示性质、状态或程度。规则典例直接加-nessdark(黑暗的)→darkness(黑暗)bright(明亮的)→brightness(明亮;亮度)sad(悲伤的)→sadness(悲伤)weak(虚弱的)→weakness(虚弱;弱点)ill(生病的)→illness(疾病)tired(疲惫的)→tiredness(疲倦)soft(柔软的)→softness(柔软度)hard(坚硬的)→hardness(硬度)sick(恶心的/生病的)→sickness(恶心;疾病)fit(健康的)→fitness(健康)blind(盲的)→blindness(失明)变y为i再加-nesshappy(快乐的)→happiness(幸福)1.(2025·全国二卷)FortwoweeksinMarch,GreenwichVillage'sBlueHillrestaurantwasrenamedwastED...Eachdishwastailor-madetoraiseawareness(aware)regardingfoodwaste.2.Theaccidentwasadirectresultofthedriver'scarelessness(careless).3.Long-termloneliness(lonely)canhaveasignificantimpactonbothmentalandphysicalhealth.短文投稿——网络安全请你就使用社交网络app的安全问题写一篇短文。内容包括:1.个人观点;2.提出建议。根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成作文SafetyinSocialNetworkingApps①Soconvenientaresocialnetworkingappsthat(社交网络应用非常方便以至于)wetendtokeeptrackofothers'updatesthroughthem.However,ifnotusedinasafeway,theycan②bringusrisksratherthanbenefits(给我们带来风险而非好处).Therefore,③keepinmindthefollowingtipswhenusingyourpersonalsocialmediaaccount(在使用个人社交媒体账号时,请记住以下建议).Firstly,avoidgivingawayanyprivateinformationincaseofidentitytheft.Plus,beawareofmobilesocialmediaappsthatpostyourmovements.Finally,④donotchatwiththosewhoyouarenotfamiliarwith(不要和你不熟悉的人聊天).积累常诵——情感描写之“尴尬、羞愧/耻”词块积累金句背诵①one'sface/cheeksburn/burnswithembarrassment/shame因尴尬/羞愧而脸上发烫②sbblushes/flusheswithembarrassment/shame因尴尬/羞愧而脸红③one'sfaceturnsred脸变红④hang/drop/lower/bowone'sheadinshame/embarrassment羞愧/尴尬地低头⑤castone'seyesdown垂下眼帘⑥lower/dropone'seyes/gaze垂眼/垂下目光⑦inanembarrassedvoice/tone用一种尴尬的声音/语气⑧heartheembarrassment/shameinone'svoice听到某人声音中的尴尬/羞愧⑨giveanembarrassedcough尴尬地咳了一声⑩anawkward/embarrassedsilence/moment/pause尴尬的沉默/一瞬/停顿1.Icouldfeelmycheeksburningwithembarrassmentaseveryonestaredatme.当所有人都盯着我时,我能感觉到脸颊因尴尬而发烫。2.Icouldfeelbloodrushingtomyfacewheneveryonelaughedatmysillymistake.当所有人都为我的愚蠢错误发笑时,我能感觉到血液涌上脸颊。3.Heloweredhiseyesinshameafteradmittinghehadbrokentheclassroomwindow.承认自己打碎了教室窗户后,他羞愧地垂下眼眸。4.“I'msosorry—Ididn'tmeantohurtyourfeelings,”shesaid,andIheardtheshameinhervoice.“太对不起了——我不是故意伤你心的,”她说着,我从她的声音里听出了愧疚。5.Therewasanawkwardsilence,whennooneknewwhattosay.当谁都不知道说什么时,出现了令人尴尬的沉默。用表“尴尬、羞愧/耻”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵微场景17主题“个人成长”——承认自己极限时的“尴尬、羞愧”“Idon'twanttogo,”Ideclared.①Iblushedandlookedaway,embarrassed(我脸红了,难为情地掉头看向别处,形容词作状语).IwaswonderingwhetherIhadmadetherightdecisionwhenIlookedupandmetDad'seyes.Dadaskedmewhatonearthhappenedtome.②Shameflushedmyface(我羞红了脸).“IguessIwasjusttoochicken.Sorry.”“Don'teverapologiseforknowingyourlimits,”hesaid.“Anddon'teverletsomeonemakeyoudosomethingyou'renotcomfortablewith.”Forafewstunnedseconds,IlethiswordswashovermeandsinkinsothatIwouldneverforgetthem.微场景18主题“蜕变成长”——遇见朋友时的“尴尬、羞耻”Severaldayslater,Icaughtsightofafamiliarfigureinthewheelchair,peeringatmyposter.ItwasGrace.③Feelingmycheeksburning(感觉脸颊发烫),I④lowered/droppedmygaze(垂下目光),tryingtoescapeherattention.Butafterabriefhesitation,Icollectedmyselfandedgedtowardsher.Whenoureyesmet,afaintsmileflashedacrossherlipsasiftocomfortme.⑤Astrongsenseofshamemixedwithawkwardnessrootedmetothespot(一种混杂着尴尬的强烈羞耻感让我呆住了).Gracelookedintomyeyes,sayingfirmlyandaffectionately,“Staypositiveandneverforgetyouarenotalone.”Herwordswerelikeawarmstreamflowingintomyheart.限时规范训练(9)(建议用时:30分钟满分:40分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分)A(2025·吉林模拟)Heyteens!Lookingtovolunteer?Ahead,we'vegatheredthebestvirtualvolunteeropportunitiesyoucandoremotely,allofwhichwillbringaboutsomepositivechange.DOROTOlderadultshavealwaysbeenatanincreasedriskforlonelinessandsocialisolation.EnterDOROT,aNewYork-basednonprofitthatoffersavarietyofintergenerationalactivitiesandservices,includingCaringCalls.Therecentlylaunchedprogrammatchesseniorcitizenswithyoungervolunteersforaseriesofweeklycallsthatarebothpositiveandpowerful.AgainstIsolationEvenifyouhaven'thadapenpalsincemiddleschool,youprobablystillrememberthethrillofopeningeachletter—sobustoutyourballpointandhelpmakelonelyseniorsfeelless,well,alone.LettersAgainstIsolationisaspirit-boostinginitiativestartedbytwoBoston-basedteensthatasksvolunteerstowritethoughtfulcardsandletterstoresidentsofassistedlivingfacilitiesandcarehomes.CrisisTextHotlineTheCrisisTextHotlineisafreeandconfidential24/7crisisinterventionhotlinethatconductsitsconversations(themajorityofwhichareaboutanxiety,depression,relationships,andloneliness)viatext.Volunteersneedtocomplete30hoursofvirtualcrisismanagementtrainingandshouldbeabletocommittoatleastfourhoursofvolunteeringperweek.LearntoBeUseyourpowersforgood—bybecomingavirtualvolunteerwithLearntoBe,anonprofitthatoffersfree,1-on-1tutoringtostudentslivinginunderservedcommunitiesacrossthecountry.Onceyourapplicationisaccepted,youcanscrollthroughthestudentprofilepagesandselectthebeststudentforyou.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章简要介绍了四项针对青少年的志愿者服务项目。1.What'sthepurposeofDOROT?()A.Toraisesomemoney.B.Tosendsomepresents.C.Toofferspiritualcomfort.D.Toprovidehouseworkservice.解析:C细节理解题。根据对DOROT的介绍可知,该项目主要为孤独的老年人提供电话服务。故C项正确。2.What'sspecialaboutCrisisTextHotline?()A.Sometrainingisrequired.B.Youneedtowritesomeletters.C.Someworkexperienceisneeded.D.Youneedtoworkonadailybasis.解析:A细节理解题。根据对CrisisTextHotline的介绍可知,该项目要求志愿者需要完成30个小时的虚拟危机管理培训。故A项正确。3.Whatdothefourprojectshaveincommon?()A.Youcanworkonline.B.Youcangetsomereward.C.Theyserveoldpeople.D.Theyinvolvesomepaperwork.解析:A细节理解题。根据文章首段中“Ahead,we'vegatheredthebestvirtualvolunteeropportunitiesyoucandoremotely”并综合全文可知,这四个志愿者服务项目都可以在线进行。故A项正确。B(2025·湖州模拟)Duringabreakatworklastspring,Itookaquickglanceatmysocialaccount.Ihadseveralnotifications,andoneofthemwasafriendrequest.Ilookedmorecloselyatthescreenandsawmygrandmother'spicturenexttotherequest.“BarbaraHaywoodsentyouafriendrequest,”thenotificationstated.Maybeitwasajoke.Ihatedtothinkthatsomeonecouldhaveopenedanaccountundermygrandmother'sname.Icalledmymomattheendoftheworkday.“IhaveafriendrequestfromMammie.Isitreallyfromher?”Iasked.“Itis,”mymomconfirmed.SheexplainedthatmyuncleBusterhadhelpedhersetuptheaccount.“Thatissoawesome,”Isaid.Iopenedmyappandwroteawelcomemessageonmygrandmother'spage.Mammielearnedaboutsocialaccountgradually.Atfirst,shesimply“liked”picturesofthefamily.Afterawhile,shefiguredouthowtoaddcomments.Herproficiencyisnotofgreatimportance.It'sthefactthatshe'sonsocialmediaandhasaccesstopicturesofherfamilyonadailybasis.Mygrandmotherhasfourchildren,tengrandchildren,andtengreat-grandchildren.Wealllivefairlyclosetoher,butwealsoleadverybusylives.AndthoughweinviteMammietomanyperformancesandgames,herlackofmobilitylimitsherattendance.Nowthatshehasasocialaccount,shedoesn'thavetomissathing.Shecankeepupwiththelatesttrendsandviewvacationpictures.However,shehasaspecialwayofcommentingonposts.Shecallsusallherdollbabies,andshealwayssignshercomments,“Love,Mammie.”AfriendaskedmetheotherdayifIwasgoingtotellherthatshedidn'tneedtosignhernameattheendofhercomments.“Isureamnot,”Itoldmyfriend.“Shecanuseheraccounthowevershewants.I'mnotcriticizingathingaboutwhatshedoes.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的奶奶为了融入大家庭并了解每个人的动态,新注册了社交网络账号。虽然她使用社交媒体还不熟练,但作者认为她能参与进社交网络是最重要的。4.Howdidtheauthorreacttothefriendrequestfromhergrandmother?()A.Moved. B.Excited.C.Cheerful. D.Doubtful.解析:D推理判断题。根据第一段中“Maybeitwasajoke.”和第二段中“Isitreallyfromher?”可知,作者对于收到的添加好友申请感到有点怀疑。故D项正确。5.Whatreallymattersabouthergrandmotheraccordingtotheauthor?()A.Herusingsocialmediaskillfully.B.Herpresenceonsocialmedia.C.Hermakingconstantprogress.D.Herinterestinaddingcomments.解析:B细节理解题。根据第四段中“It'sthefactthatshe'sonsocialmediaandhasaccesstopicturesofherfamilyonadailybasis.”可知,作者认为,奶奶是否会熟练使用社交媒体并不重要,重要的是她加入了社交媒体平台并每天看家人们的照片。故B项正确。6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhergrandmother'susingsocialmedia?()A.It'sachancetomakenewfriends.B.It'sanapproachtoexploringtheworld.C.It'sachanneltoachievepersonalgrowth.D.It'sawaytogetinvolvedinthebigfamily.解析:D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,在作者看来,奶奶开始使用社交媒体,这意味着她会及时跟踪家人们的所有活动和动态,再也不会落下任何一件事了。故D项正确。7.Whydoestheauthorrefuseherfriend'sadvice?()A.Hergrandmotherwillbeunhappy.B.Hergrandmotherisalittlestubborn.C.Shetriestoshowrespectforhergrandmother.D.Shelikeshergrandmother'suniquewayindeed.解析:C推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Shecanuseheraccounthowevershewants.”可知,作者不打算干涉奶奶使用社交媒体方式的自由,这体现了她对奶奶的一种尊重。故C项正确。C(2026·长春市质量监测)Onlineshoppingofteninvolvesendlessoptionsandconstantlychangingdiscounts.Asinglesearchforrunningshoescanproducehundredsofresultsacrossmultipleplatforms,eachpromisingthe“bestdeal”.Theholidayseasonbringsexcitement,butalsoplentyofdecision-makingexhaustionandtroublesomenightmares.Whatifthereisatoolthatcanhuntforthebestprices,navigate(导航)endlesssalesandmakesureyourpurchasesarriveontime?TheanswerisAIagents,whicharecapableofautonomousreasoningandmultistepproblem-solving.Picturethis:YouinstructAItofindasweaterunder$200that'shighlyratedandwillarrivebySunday.Inseconds,itscanswebsites,comparesprices,checksreviews,confirmsavailabilityandplacestheorder,allwhileyougoaboutyourday.Unliketraditionalrecommendationengines,theagentsarebuiltwithmachinelearningandnaturallanguageprocessing.Theylearnfromtheirinteractionswiththepeopleusingthemandbecomesmarterandmoreefficientovertimefromtheircollectiveinteractions.Lookingahead,AIagentsarelikelytonotonlymasterpersonalshoppingneedsbutalsonegotiatedirectlywithcorporateAIsystems.Theywillnotonlylearnyourpreferencesbutwilllikelybeabletobooktailoredexperiences,handlepaymentsacrossplatformsandsoon.AIagentsaremovingbeyondrecommendationstoautonomouslycarryingoutcomplextaskssuchasmakingrefundsandapprovingpricingdecisions.Thisdevelopmenthasalreadybeguntoreshapehowbusinessesoperate.Retailers(零售商)usingAIagentsareseeingmeasurablebenefits.SinceOctober2024,datafromtheSalesforceshoppingindex(指数)revealsthatdigitalretailersusinggenerativeAIachieveda7%increaseinaverageorderprofitsandowed17%ofglobalorderstoAI-drivenpersonalizedrecommendations,targetedpromotionsandimprovedcustomerservice.Thenatureofsearchandadvertisingisalsoundergoingamajorshift.Shoppingplatformsareobtainingbillionsofdollarsinadprofitasshoppersbypasssearchenginestosearchdirectlyonitsplatform.Meanwhile,AI-poweredsearchtoolsdeliverinstant,context-awareresponses,challengingtraditionalsearchenginesandforcingadvertiserstorethinktheirstrategies.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人工智能代理在网上购物及其他方面的应用和影响。8.Whatcanbelearnedaboutonlineshoppingfromparagraph1?()A.Italwaysworksbestinholidayseasons.B.Itgoesfarbeyondbusinessprinciplessometimes.C.Itfrequentlybringsunpleasantshoppingexperiences.D.Itusuallyprovidesthegreatestplatformforbuyingshoes.解析:C细节理解题。根据第一段可知,网上购物虽令人兴奋,但也会带来决策疲劳和令人烦恼的噩梦。这表明网上购物经常会带来不愉快的购物体验。故选C。9.Whatisparagraph3ofthetextmainlyabout?()A.ThepresentapplicationsofAIagents.B.ThepotentialadvantagesofAIagents.C.TheincreasingpopularityofAIagents.D.ThehistoricalbackgroundofAIagents.解析:B段落大意题。通读第三段可知,第三段主要讲的是人工智能代理未来可能具备的优势。故选B。10.WhichisanimpactofAIagents?()A.Helpingretailersearnmoremoney.B.Updatingtraditionalsearchengines.C.Trackingcustomers'privateinformation.D.Replacingtheexistingadvertisingstrategies.解析:A推理判断题。根据第四段中“Retailers(零售商)usingAIagentsareseeingmeasurablebenefits...targetedpromotionsandimprovedcustomerservice.”可知,数字零售商使用生成式人工智能使平均订单利润增加了7%,这说明人工智能代理帮助零售商赚了更多的钱。故选A。11.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?()A.LivingaQualityLifewithHighTechB.ReshapingBusinessviaSearchEnginesC.ExploringtheNewWorldWideandFarD.TransformingOnlineShoppingandBeyond解析:D标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章开篇指出网上购物存在的问题,接着介绍了人工智能代理在网上购物方面的优势和应用,以及对企业运营、搜索和广告等方面的影响,说明人工智能代理正在改变网上购物以及其他更多方面。D选项“改变网上购物及其他方面”符合文章主旨。故选D。Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分)(2025·河南省部分学校模拟)Intoday'sdigitalage,socialmediahasbecomeanessentialpartofdailylife,especiallyforteenagers.However,excessive(过度的)usecanleadtosocialmedia
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