Unit 7 A Good Read (Period 4)Section B (1a-1e)同步练2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit7AGoodRead(Period4)SectionB(1a-1e)Ⅰ．完形填空。DoyouknowaboutthegreatAmericanwriterMarkTwain?Haveyou____1____hisgreatnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyer?It’saboutaboynamedTomSawyer.Theboyisnaughty.HeliveswithhisauntPolly,andheoftengetsinto____2____withhisaunt.AuntPollyisverykind,butTomthinkssheisalwaystryingto____3____him.Tomlovestotakerisks.Hetriesveryhardnottogotoschool,andoften____4____outofhisbedroomwindowatnighttomeethisfriends.Hedoesalotofbadthings,buthe____5____reallyhurtsanyone.Tom’sbestfriendisHuck.Heisaboywhohasnohome.Inthebook,Tom,Huckandanotherboydecidetoleavethetownbecausetheythinkthatlivingthereistoo____6____.Theyrunawayandgettoanislandinthemiddleofariver.Theymakefire,catchfishinthe____7____andsleepunderthestars.Theyalsomakeaboattotravelupanddowntheriver.Without____8____theboysfordays,thepeopleinthetownthinktheyhavedied.Oneday,whenTomcomesbacktohis____9____housetoleavealetter,sayingthatheisnotdead,hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral.ThenTomhasanidea.Onthemorningoftheirfuneral,theboysrunbackintothetownandattendtheirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestill____10____.1．A.offered B.given C.written D.read2．A.daughter B.trouble C.silence D.time3．A.call B.hate C.control D.forget4．A.jumps B.walks C.takes D.carries5．A.often B.never C.always D.usually6．A.relaxing B.interesting C.exciting D.boring7．A.river B.tree C.air D.street8．A.telling B.hiding C.seeing D.helping9．A.sister’s B.aunt’s C.brother’s D.uncle’s10．A.rich B.lost C.alive D.angryⅡ．任务型阅读。Kelseywritesherfeelingsaboutanadventurestoryandsheshowsgreatinterestinthestory.Sheopensherarticlewithaquote(引言).Itisagreatwaytobeginabookreview(评论).“BrianRobesonwasstoppedandstrickenwithawhiteflashofhorror,anadventuresohorriblethathisbreathing,histhinkingandhishearthadnearlystopped.”ThisquotewasfromthebookHatchetbyGaryPaulsen.Itshowswhythisbookwastoogoodtoputdown.BrianRobeson,aneleven-year-oldboy,lefthishomeinNewYorktogotoCanadatoseehisfather.Hewasonaplane(atwo-personplane).ItwasinthemiddleoftheCanadianforestwhenthepilothadaheartattack.Brianwastrappedintheair.Infact,hehadnorealknowledgeofhowtoflyaplane,butBrianhadtomakethebiggestdecisionofhislife:whethertokeepflyingorjustlettheplanedrop.Ifheletitdrop,itmeantthathewasgoingtobehurt.Ifeelthattheauthorofthisbook,GaryPaulsen,istryingtotellhisreaders,”Ifyoubelieveinyourself,youcancontinuetoliveonyourown.”Ireallylikethisbook,becauseitsoundslikeitcanreallyhappen.Ienjoybookslikethat,andI’dlikeeveryonetoreadthisbook.Also,asIsaid,itkeptmereading.Icouldn’tputitdownuntilIfoundoutwhatwasgoingtohappentoBrian.11．What’sthenameofthebookandtheauthor?_______________________________________________________________________________12．Whatdoestheauthorwanthisreaderstounderstand?_______________________________________________________________________________13．WhydoesKelseylikethisbook?_______________________________________________________________________________14．Wouldyouliketoreadthisbook?Why?_______________________________________________________________________________15．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。_______________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ．用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。effectunlockweaksecretprove16．Scientistsareworkinghardto________thesecretsoftheuniverse.17．MyEnglishgrammaris________soIneedtopractisemore.18．Thetwocountriesare________makingatradedeal.19．Theresearch________thatregularexercisecanimproveourhealth.20．Climatechangehasserious________ontheecosystem（生态系统）.

【参考答案】1．【答案】D【解析】句意：你读过他伟大的小说《汤姆・索亚历险记》吗？offer提供；give给；write写；read读。根据“hisgreatnovelTheAdventuresofTomSawyer”可知，此处是指阅读名著。故选D。2．【答案】B【解析】句意：他和姨妈Polly住在一起，他经常和姨妈闹矛盾。danger危险；trouble困难，麻烦；silence安静；peace和平。根据“AuntPollyisverykind,butTomthinkssheisalwaystryingto...him.”可知，他经常和姨妈发生争执，产生摩擦。故选B。3．【答案】C【解析】句意：姨妈Polly很善良，但Tom认为她总是想控制他。call打电话；hate讨厌；control控制；forget忘记。根据前文讲到他经常和姨妈发生争执及转折连词but可知，此处是指Tom认为她总是想控制他。故选C。4．【答案】A【解析】句意：他非常努力地试图不去上学，经常在晚上从卧室的窗户跳出去见他的朋友们。jump跳；walk步行；take拿；carry携带。根据“outofhisbedroomwindowatnighttomeethisfriends”可知，此处是指从卧室的窗户跳出去。故选A。5．【答案】B【解析】句意：他做了很多坏事，但他从来没有真正伤害过任何人。often经常；never从不；always总是；usually通常。根据“Hedoesalotofbadthings”及转折连词but可知，此处是指他从来没有真正伤害过任何人。故选B。6．【答案】D【解析】句意：在书里，Tom，Huck，还有另一个男孩决定离开小镇，因为他们认为那里的生活太无聊了。relaxing令人放松的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；boring无聊的。根据“decidetoleavethetown”可知，此处是指他们觉得镇上的生活无聊。故选D。7．【答案】A【解析】句意：他们生火，在河里捕鱼，在星空下睡觉。river河；tree树；air空气；street街道。根据“Theyrunawayandgettoanislandinthemiddleofariver.”和“catchfishinthe”可知，是在河里捕鱼。故选A。8．【答案】C【解析】句意：几天没见到这几个男孩，镇上的人都以为他们死了。tell告诉；hide隐藏；see看见；help帮助。根据“Theyrunawayandgettoanislandinthemiddleofariver.”可知，此处是指几天没见到这几个男孩。故选C。9．【答案】B【解析】句意：一天，当Tom回到姨妈家留下一封信说他没有死的时候，他听到姨妈在谈论他的葬礼。sister’s姐姐/妹妹的；aunt’s姨妈的；brother’s哥哥/弟弟的；uncle’s叔叔的。根据“Heliveswithhisaunt”及“hehearshisaunttalkingabouthisfuneral”可知，是回到姨妈家。故选B。10．【答案】C【解析】句意：在葬礼的那天早上，男孩们跑回镇上参加了自己的葬礼，然后告诉大家他们还活着。rich富有的；lost丢失的；alive活着的；angry生气的。根据“attendtheirownfuneralbeforetellingeveryonethattheyarestill”可知，此处是指告诉大家他们还活着。故选C。11．【答案】Hatchet