2026年全国成人高等学校招生考试(英语)专升本仿真模拟试题

2026年全国成人高等学校招生考试(英语)专升本仿真模拟试题I.Phonetics(5points)Directions:Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,C,andD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.1.A.heavyB.breakC.mealD.already2.A.stopB.homeC.loveD.come3.A.busB.putC.cutD.much4.A.footB.moonC.schoolD.floor5.A.clearB.bearC.hearD.wearII.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.Bytheendofnextmonth,he_______hisnovel.A.willfinishB.willhavefinishedC.finishesD.isfinishing7.Themanagersuggestedthatthemeeting_______untilFriday.A.putoffB.beputoffC.wouldputoffD.wasputoff8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever9.Onlybyworkinghard_______succeedinpassingtheexam.A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou10.Thisisthemostinterestingbook_______Ihaveeverread.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as11.Shedidn’tgotothepartylastnightbecauseshehadto_______hersickmother.A.lookforB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookat12.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_______increasinginrecentyears.A.areB.isC.havebeenD.hasbeen13._______fromthetopofthetower,thecitylooksbeautiful.A.SeeingB.HavingseenC.SeenD.Tosee14.Ididn’thearthephonering.I_______asleep.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.shouldbeD.shouldhavebeen15.Thereason_______heexplainedtouswasnotacceptable.A.whyB.thatC.forwhichD.because16._______youhaveseenbothfighters,whichonedoyouthinkwillwin?A.SinceB.AsC.AlthoughD.While17.Theweatherwas_______coldthatIdidn’twanttogoout.A.tooB.soC.veryD.much18.Hemadeamistake,buthe_______itbeforetheteachernoticed.A.correctedB.hascorrectedC.hadcorrectedD.wascorrecting19.I’msorrytokeepyou_______forsolong.A.waitB.waitingC.towaitD.waited20.Wouldyoumind_______thewindow?It’sabithothere.A.openingB.toopenC.openD.openedIII.Cloze(20points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.Inthepast,peopleusedtotraveltomanydifferentplacestoseetheworld.Today,however,itispossibletoseetheworldwithoutleavingyourhome.Youcanturnonyourtelevisionandseeprograms21almostanywhereintheworld.Therearemanyshowsthat22thelivesofpeopleinothercountries.Theyshowyoutheirfood,theirhomes,andtheir23.Somepeoplebelievethatwatchingtelevisionisagoodwaytolearnabouttheworld.Theysayitis24andcheaperthantraveling.Youcanlearnalot25ashortamountoftime.26,otherpeopledisagree.Theysaythattelevisiondoesnotgiveyouatrue27ofaplace.Theyarguethattelevisioncamerasonlyshowthe28partsofalocation.Theymightnotshowthepovertyorthe29.Traveling,ontheotherhand,allowsyoutoexperienceaplace30.Youcansmelltheair,tastethefood,andmeetthepeople.Youcanseethingsthatarenot31ontelevision.However,travelingcanbe32andsometimesdangerous.Youmightgetlost,sick,orhaveyourmoney33.Whetheryouchoosetotravelorstayhome,learningabouttheworldisimportant.Ithelpsusunderstanddifferentculturesand34ourminds.Ifwecannottravel,televisionisagood35.Butifwehavethechance,weshouldtrytotraveltoseetherealworld.21.A.aboutB.inC.toD.for22.A.followB.catchC.watchD.show23.A.customsB.habitsC.hobbiesD.jobs24.A.easierB.harderC.fasterD.slower25.A.inB.forC.atD.on26.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Moreover27.A.ideaB.pictureC.viewD.look28.A.goodB.badC.uglyD.poor29.A.wealthB.beautyC.pollutionD.happiness30.A.inpersonB.onpurposeC.byaccidentD.indetail31.A.shownB.toldC.spokenD.written32.A.excitingB.boringC.expensiveD.interesting33.A.stolenB.spentC.savedD.given34.A.closeB.openC.narrowD.change35.A.choiceB.decisionC.alternativeD.planIV.ReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneIntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallindicatesgreaturgencyorextremeimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.,gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.,noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour;itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhoisfiveminuteslateisexpectedtomakeashortapology.ThesameconceptoftimeistreateddifferentlyintheWestandintheEast.Often,anAmericanwillsay,"Let'smeetat5:00."Ifhearrivesat5:05,hemightapologize.Insomecultures,however,5:00isjustageneraltimeframe.Arrivingalittlelateisacceptable.Thiscancausefrustrationforthosewhovaluepromptness.36.Accordingtothepassage,callingsomeoneveryearlyinthemorningintheU.S.implies_______.A.thecallerispoliteB.thecallerwantstochatC.thematterisurgentD.thecallerhasnothingelsetodo37.Aninvitationtoadinnerpartysentonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartymightmakeguestsfeel_______.A.highlyregardedB.notrespectedC.excitedD.indifferent38.Insomepartsoftheworld,makinganappointmenttoofarinadvanceisconsidered_______.A.wiseB.necessaryC.foolishD.polite39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutpromptnessintheU.S.?A.Itisnotveryimportant.B.Beingfiveminuteslateisacceptable.C.Keepingsomeonewaitingforanhourisokay.D.Peopleareexpectedtobeontime.PassageTwoTheideaofa"paperlessoffice"hasbeenaroundfordecades.Whencomputersfirststartedappearinginofficesinthe1970sand1980s,manyexpertspredictedthatpaperwoulddisappear.Theybelievedthatalldocumentswouldbecreated,stored,andshareddigitally.However,therealityhasbeenquitedifferent.Today,officesusemorepaperthaneverbefore.Whyhasthishappened?Onereasonisthatcomputershavemadeiteasiertoproducedocuments.Beforecomputers,creatingmultiplecopiesofadocumentwastime-consuming.Withacomputerandaprinter,youcanprinthundredsofcopiesinminutes.Thiseaseofprintingleadstomorepaperusage.Additionally,peopleoftenfeelmorecomfortablereadingfrompaperthanfromascreen.Studieshaveshownthatreadingonpapercanbefasterandlesstiringfortheeyes.Anotherfactorissecurity.Whiledigitalfilescanbehackedorlostduetoacomputercrash,physicalcopiesofimportantdocumentsareoftenseenasmorereliable.Peopleliketohavea"hardcopy"orabackupofcontracts,receipts,andlegalpapers.Despitetheincreaseinpaperusage,technologyisstillchangingthewaywework.Emailhasreplacedmuchofthetraditionalmail.Onlinedatabasesallowforquickstorageandretrievalofinformation.However,thecompletedisappearanceofpaperseemsunlikelyinthenearfuture.Itappearsthattheofficeofthefuturewillnotbepaperless,butratherahybridenvironmentwheredigitalandpapertoolsworksidebyside.40.Whatdidexpertspredictwhencomputersfirstappearedinoffices?A.Paperusagewouldincrease.B.Theofficewouldbecomepaperless.C.Computerswouldbetooexpensive.D.Workwouldbecomeharder.41.Accordingtothepassage,whydoofficesusemorepapertoday?A.Computersmakeiteasiertoprintmanycopies.B.Paperischeaperthandigitalstorage.C.Peopleareforcedtousepaperbylaw.D.Digitalfilesarealwayslost.42.Whatadvantageofreadingonpaperismentionedinthepassage?A.Itismoreenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Itisfasterandlesstiringfortheeyes.C.Ithelpspeoplerememberinformationbetter.D.Itismoresecurethandigitalreading.43.Whatistheauthor’sconclusionaboutthefutureoffice?A.Itwilleventuallystopusingpaper.B.Itwillbecompletelydigital.C.Itwilluseamixofpaperanddigitaltools.D.Itwillreturntousingonlypaper.PassageThreeSleepisessentialforgoodhealth.Mostadultsneedaboutseventoninehoursofsleepeachnighttofunctionattheirbest.However,manypeopledonotgetenoughsleep.Infact,sleepdeprivationisacommonprobleminmodernsociety.Lackofsleepcanhaveseriouseffectsonbothphysicalandmentalhealth.Physically,notgettingenoughsleepcanweakentheimmunesystem,makingpeoplemoresusceptibletoillnesseslikethecommoncoldandflu.Itcanalsoleadtoweightgain.Whenpeoplearetired,theytendtocravehigh-caloriefoodsandhavelessenergytoexercise.Furthermore,chronicsleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoseriousconditionssuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.Mentally,lackofsleepaffectsmoodandcognitivefunction.Peoplewhoaresleep-deprivedoftenfeelirritable,anxious,ordepressed.Theymayhavetroubleconcentrating,rememberingthings,andmakingdecisions.Thiscanimpacttheirperformanceatworkorschoolandincreasetheriskofaccidents.Toimprovesleepquality,expertsrecommendmaintainingaregularsleepschedule.Goingtobedandwakingupatthesametimeeverydayhelpsregulatethebody'sinternalclock.Creatingarelaxingbedtimeroutine,suchasreadingabookortakingawarmbath,canalsosignaltothebodythatitistimetosleep.Additionally,itisimportanttocreateasleep-conduciveenvironment.Thebedroomshouldbedark,quiet,andcool.Avoidingcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtimecanalsohelpensureagoodnight'srest.44.Howmanyhoursofsleepdomostadultsneed?A.Fivetosixhours.B.Sixtoeighthours.C.Seventoninehours.D.Tentotwelvehours.45.Whatphysicaleffectcansleepdeprivationcause?A.Improvedimmunesystem.B.Weightloss.C.Heartdisease.D.Increasedenergy.46.Howdoeslackofsleepaffectmentalperformance?A.Itimprovesconcentration.B.Itmakesdecision-makingeasier.C.Itincreasestheriskofaccidents.D.Itenhancesmemory.47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrecommendedforimprovingsleep?A.Maintainingaregularsleepschedule.B.Drinkingcaffeinebeforebed.C.Keepingthebedroomdarkandcool.D.Readingabookbeforebed.PassageFourVolunteeringisawonderfulwaytogivebacktoyourcommunityandhelpothers.Itinvolvesgivingyourtimeandenergywithoutexpectingfinancialreward.Whiletheprimarygoalofvolunteeringistohelpothers,volunteersoftengainmanybenefitsinreturn.Oneofthemainbenefitsofvolunteeringisthesenseofpurposeandfulfillmentitbrings.Helpingsomeoneinneedcanboostyourmoodandreducefeelingsoflonelinessanddepression.Itprovidesasenseofaccomplishmentandpride.Furthermore,volunteeringcanhelpyoudevelopnewskillsorimproveexistingones.Forexample,workingatafoodbankmighthelpyoudeveloporganizationalskills,whiletutoringchildrencanimproveyourcommunicationabilities.Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytomeetnewpeopleandexpandyoursocialnetwork.Youworkalongsideindividualswhosharesimilarinterestsandvalues.Thiscanleadtolastingfriendshipsandprofessionalconnections.Forthoselookingtoentertheworkforce,volunteeringcanprovidevaluableexperiencethatlooksgoodonaresume.Itshowspotentialemployersthatyouarededicated,compassionate,andproactive.Therearecountlesswaystovolunteer.Youcanhelpoutatalocalanimalshelter,participateincommunityclean-upevents,mentoryoungpeople,orassistinelderlycarecenters.Youcanchooseopportunitiesthatalignwithyourinterestsandschedule.Evenasmallcommitmentofafewhoursamonthcanmakeasignificantdifferenceinyourcommunityandinyourownlife.48.Whatistheprimarygoalofvolunteering?A.Togainfinancialrewards.B.Toimproveone'sresume.C.Tohelpothers.D.Tomeetnewpeople.49.Howcanvolunteeringaffectyourmood?A.Itcanmakeyoufeellonely.B.Itcanboostyourmoodandreducedepression.C.Itcancausestress.D.Ithasnoeffectonmood.50.Howcanvolunteeringhelpyourcareer?A.Itguaranteesahighsalary.B.Itprovidesexperiencethatlooksgoodonaresume.C.Itreplacestheneedforeducation.D.Itconnectsyouwithfamouspeople.51.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisawaytovolunteer?A.Donatingmoneyonly.B.Workingatalocalanimalshelter.C.Workingforasalary.D.Stayingathometohelpfamily.PassageFiveManypeoplebelievethattheleftbrainandtherightbrainfunctiondifferently.Theleftbrainisoftenassociatedwithlogic,analyticalthinking,andlanguageprocessing.Peoplewhoare"left-brained"aresaidtobegoodatmathandscience.Therightbrain,ontheotherhand,isassociatedwithcreativity,intuition,andartisticability."Right-brained"peoplearethoughttobemoreimaginativeandemotional.Whilethisideaispopular,scientificresearchsuggeststhatitislargelyamyth.Brainimagingstudiesshowthatbothsidesofthebrainareinterconnectedandworktogetherformosttasks.Forexample,whilelanguageprocessingislargelycenteredinthelefthemisphere,therighthemispherehelpsunderstandtheemotionaltoneandcontextoflanguage.Similarly,whilemathematicalcalculationsmightinvolvetheleftbrain,therightbrainhelpswithestimationandspatialreasoning.Creativityalsoinvolvesthewholebrain.Comingupwithanewidearequirestheanalyticalskillsoftheleftbraintostructuretheideaandtheimaginativeskillsoftherightbraintogenerateit.Therefore,itismoreaccuratetosaythatpeopleusebothsidesoftheirbrains,ratherthanbeingstrictly"left-brained"or"right-brained."However,itistruethatcertainfunctionsarelocalizedinspecificparts.Forinstance,theabilitytospeakisusuallyinthelefthemisphereformostright-handedpeople.Butoverall,thebrainworksasaunifiedwhole.Thepopulardistinctionbetweenthetwohemispheresoversimplifiesthecomplexrealityofhowthehumanbrainfunctions.52.Whatistheleftbraincommonlyassociatedwith?A.Creativityandart.B.Logicandanalyticalthinking.C.Intuitionandemotion.D.Spatialreasoning.53.Whatdoesscientificresearchsayabouttheleft-brain/right-braintheory?A.Itiscompletelytrue.B.Itisamyth.C.Itisonlytrueforartists.D.Itappliesonlytochildren.54.Howdoestherightbraincontributetolanguage?A.Ithelpswithgrammar.B.Ithelpsunderstandemotionaltoneandcontext.C.Itisnotusedinlanguageprocessing.D.Ittranslateslanguages.55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theleftbrainismoreimportantthantherightbrain.B.Creativityonlyusestherightbrain.C.Theleft-brain/right-braindistinctionisoversimplified.D.Peopleareeitherleft-brainedorright-brained.V.DailyConversations(5points)Directions:PickoutappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.C.It’sapleasure.D.What’sthematterwithyou?E.No,thanks.F.Yes,I’dloveto.G.Thankyouverymuch.H.Takeiteasy.56.—Wouldyouliketojoinusforthepicnictomorrow?—_______57.—Ifailedmydrivingtestagain.—_______58.—Shallwegotothelibrarythisafternoon?—_______59.—Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyhomework.—_______60.—Wouldyoulikesomemorecoffee?—_______VI.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanessayin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopic.Remembertowriteclearly.Topic:TheImportanceofLifelongLearning参考答案与解析I.Phonetics1.【答案】B【解析】本题考查元音字母组合ea的发音。A.heavy[ˈhevɪ]中ea发/e/；B.break[breɪk]中ea发/eɪ/；C.meal[miːl]中ea发/iː/；D.already[ɔːlˈredɪ]中ea发/e/。故选B。2.【答案】A【解析】本题考查元音字母o的发音。A.stop[stɒp]中o发/ɒ/；B.home[həʊm]中o发/əʊ/；C.love[lʌv]中o发/ʌ/；D.come[kʌm]中o发/ʌ/。故选A。3.【答案】A【解析】本题考查元音字母u的发音。A.bus[bʌs]中u发/ʌ/；B.put[pʊt]中u发/ʊ/；C.cut[kʌt]中u发/ʌ/；D.much[mʌtʃ]中u发/ʌ/。故选A。4.【答案】D【解析】本题考查元音字母组合oo的发音。A.foot[fʊt]中oo发/ʊ/；B.moon[muːn]中oo发/uː/；C.school[skuːl]中oo发/uː/；D.floor[flɔː(r)]中oo发/ɔː/。故选D。5.【答案】A【解析】本题考查元音字母组合ea的发音。A.clear[klɪə(r)]中ea发/ɪə/；B.bear[beə(r)]中ea发/eə/；C.hear[hɪə(r)]中ea发/ɪə/；D.wear[weə(r)]中ea发/eə/。故选A。II.VocabularyandStructure6.【答案】B【解析】考查时态。Bytheendofnextmonth是将来完成时的标志词，表示在将来某个时间之前完成的动作。结构为willhavedone。故选B。7.【答案】B【解析】考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”时，其后的宾语从句要用虚拟语气，即“(should)+动词原形”。且meeting与putoff之间是被动关系，所以用beputoff。故选B。8.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句的连接词。句意：给孩子他想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的。whatever在从句中作宾语，表示“无论什么”。故选B。9.【答案】B【解析】考查倒装句。“Only+状语”位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。助动词、情态动词或be动词提到主语之前。canyousucceed符合语法。故选B。10.【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词被最高级themostinteresting修饰时，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。故选B。11.【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。A.lookfor寻找；B.lookafter照顾；C.lookup查阅；D.lookat看。句意：她不得不照顾她生病的母亲。故选B。12.【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致和时态。Thenumberof...作主语时，谓语动词用单数。inrecentyears是现在完成时的标志词，故用hasbeen。故选D。13.【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句子的主语是thecity，它与see之间是被动关系，且表示状态，故用过去分词Seen作状语。句意：从塔顶看去，城市看起来很美。故选C。14.【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词表推测。musthavedone表示对过去情况的肯定推测，“一定已经...”。句意：我一定睡着了。故选B。15.【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是thereason，在从句中作explained的宾语，关系代词用that或which，省略了that/which。若先行词在从句中作状语（why），则从句应为heexplained...tous，此处不缺状语。故选B。16.【答案】A【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：既然你已经看到了两位拳手，你认为谁会赢？Since表示“既然”，符合语境。故选A。17.【答案】B【解析】考查结果状语从句。so...that...表示“如此...以至于...”。句意：天气太冷了，我不想出去。故选B。18.【答案】C【解析】考查时态。句子强调在老师注意到之前，错误已经“被”纠正了，即“过去的过去”，应用过去完成时hadcorrected。故选C。19.【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。keepsb.doingsth.表示“让某人一直做某事”。句意：很抱歉让你久等了。故选B。20.【答案】A【解析】考查mind的用法。minddoingsth.表示“介意做某事”。句意：你介意打开窗户吗？故选A。III.Cloze21.【答案】A【解析】考查介词。programsabout...表示“关于...的节目”。故选A。22.【答案】D【解析】考查动词。句意：有很多节目展示其他国家人民的生活。show符合语境。故选D。23.【答案】A【解析】考查名词。customs表示“风俗习惯”，与前面的food,homes并列，属于文化范畴。故选A。24.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。根据后文cheaper（更便宜）可知，这里是比较级，且easier（更容易）符合逻辑。故选A。25.【答案】A【解析】考查介词。inashortamountoftime表示“在短时间内”。故选A。26.【答案】B【解析】考查连词。上文讲看电视的好处，下文讲不同意见，表示转折，用However。故选B。27.【答案】B【解析】考查名词。giveatruepictureof...是固定搭配，意为“给...一幅真实的画面/图景”。故选B。28.【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。根据后文提到的poverty（贫穷），可知前面展示的是好的部分。故选A。29.【答案】C【解析】考查名词。与poverty（贫穷）对应，电视镜头可能不会展示污染或其他糟糕的一面。pollution符合语境。故选C。30.【答案】A【解析】考查短语。inperson表示“亲自，亲身”。句意：旅行允许你亲身体验一个地方。故选A。31.【答案】A【解析】考查动词。thingsthatarenotshownontelevision表示“电视上未展示的东西”。故选A。32.【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。根据下文sometimesdangerous（有时危险），可知旅行可能是昂贵的。expensive符合语境。故选C。33.【答案】A【解析】考查动词。haveyourmoneystolen表示“钱被偷”。故选A。34.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。openourminds表示“开阔我们的眼界/思维”。故选B。35.【答案】C【解析】考查名词。alternative表示“替代品”。句意：如果不能旅行，电视是一个很好的替代选择。故选C。IV.ReadingComprehension36.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第一段第二句“Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday...thetimeofthecallindicatesgreaturgencyorextremeimportance.”可知，一大早打电话暗示事情紧急或非常重要。故选C。37.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第一段最后一句“gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.”可知，如果邀请函只在聚会前3-4天发出，客人会觉得不受重视。故选B。38.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第二段第二句“Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvance...”可知，在某些地方，提前很久预约被认为是愚蠢的。故选C。39.【答案】D【解析】细节题。根据第二段第四句“PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife...”以及后文对迟到的描述可知，美国人非常看重准时。故选D。40.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第一段第二句“manyexpertspredictedthatpaperwoulddisappear.”可知，专家曾预测纸张会消失，即办公室将实现无纸化。故选B。41.【答案】A【解析】细节题。根据第二段第三句“Withacomputerandaprinter,youcanprinthundredsofcopiesinminutes.Thiseaseofprintingleadstomorepaperusage.”可知，电脑让打印变得容易，导致纸张使用量增加。故选A。42.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据第二段第五句“Studieshaveshownthatreadingonpapercanbefasterandlesstiringfortheeyes.”可知，纸质阅读更快且更不费眼。故选B。43.【答案】C【解析】推理题。根据最后一段最后一句“Itappearsthattheofficeofthefuturewillnotbepaperless,butratherahybridenvironmentwheredigitalandpapertoolsworksidebyside.”可知，未来的办公室将是数字和纸质工具并存的混合环境。故选C。44.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第一段第二句“Mostadultsneedaboutseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight...”可知，大多数成年人需要7-9小时的睡眠。故选C。45.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第二段最后一句“Furthermore,chronicsleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoseriousconditionssuchasheartdiseaseanddiabetes.”可知，睡眠不足与心脏病有关。故选C。46.【答案】C【解析】细节题。根据第三段最后一句“Thiscanimpacttheirperformanceatworkorschoolandincreasetheriskofaccidents.”可知，缺觉会增加事故风险。故选C。47.【答案】B【解析】细节题。根据最后一段“Avoidingcaffeineandheavymealsbeforebedtimecanalsohelp...”可知，睡前应避免摄入咖啡因。故选B。48.【答案】C