南京市全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)

南京市全国英语等级考试（PETS）三级仿真试题及答案解析(2025年下半年)SectionIListeningComprehensionDirections:ThissectionisdesignedtotestyourabilitytounderstandspokenEnglish.Youwillhearaselectionofrecordedmaterialsandyoumustanswerthequestionsthataccompanythem.Therearetwopartsinthissection,PartAandPartB.PartADirections:Youwillhear10shortdialogues.Foreachdialogue,thereisonequestionandthreepossibleanswers.Choosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhave15secondstoanswereachquestion.1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Takeabreakfromstudying.B.Gotothelibrarytofindthebook.C.Asktheprofessorforanextension.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.$30.B.$40.C.$60.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Anewrestaurantintown.B.Thequalityofthefoodatacafe.C.Arecentmovietheywatched.4.Whyisthewomanunabletoattendtheconcert?A.Shehastoworkovertime.B.Sheisnotfeelingwell.C.Shelostherticket.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Healreadyfinishedthereport.B.Heneedsmoretimetocompletethereport.C.Heforgotaboutthereportdeadline.6.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atapostoffice.B.Atabank.C.Atahotelfrontdesk.7.Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?A.Itistoostrict.B.Itwillimproveefficiency.C.Itisunnecessary.8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Customerandsalesperson.9.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunnyandwarm.B.Cloudywithachanceofrain.C.Windyandcold.10.Whatdoesthewomanplantodonextyear?A.TraveltoEurope.B.Startanewbusiness.C.Learnanewlanguage.PartBDirections:Youwillhearfourdialoguesormonologues.Beforelisteningtoeachone,youwillhave5secondstoreadthequestions.Afterlistening,youwillhavetimetoanswerthequestions.Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutajobinterview.11.Whydidthemanleavehispreviousjob?A.Hewantedahighersalary.B.Hewasfiredforpoorperformance.C.Hefelttherewasnoroomforcareeradvancement.12.Whatistheman'sgreateststrengthaccordingtohimself?A.Problem-solvingskills.B.Teamworkandcommunication.C.Technicalprogrammingabilities.13.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecompany'sculture?A.Itishighlycompetitive.B.Itvalueswork-lifebalance.C.Itrequiresfrequentovertime.Questions14-17arebasedonthefollowingmonologueaboutenvironmentalprotection.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingonoceans.B.Anewtechnologyforcleaningplasticwaste.C.Thediscoveryofanewmarinespecies.15.Accordingtothespeaker,howmuchplasticenterstheoceaneveryyear?A.About8milliontons.B.About18milliontons.C.About80milliontons.16.Whatistheprimaryfeatureofthenewinventionmentioned?A.Itcandissolveplasticcompletely.B.Itispoweredbysolarenergy.C.Itcanautomaticallyseparateplasticfrommarinelife.17.Whatdoesthespeakerurgetheaudiencetodoattheendofthetalk?A.Donatemoneytoenvironmentalgroups.B.Reducesingle-useplasticindailylife.C.Participateinbeachcleaningevents.Questions18-20arebasedonthefollowingconversationaboutbookingatrip.18.Wheredoesthemanwanttogoforhisvacation?A.Toaquietbeachresort.B.Toahistoricalcity.C.Toamountainousareaforhiking.19.Whatkindofpackagedoesthewomanrecommend?A.Afive-dayluxurypackage.B.Aseven-dayall-inclusivepackage.C.Athree-daybudget-friendlypackage.20.Whatdoesthemanneedtoprovidetoconfirmthebooking?A.Hispassportnumberandadeposit.B.Hisflightdetailsandfullpayment.C.HisIDcardandasignature.Questions21-25arebasedonthefollowingmonologueaboutthehistoryofcoffee.21.Wherewascoffeefirstdiscoveredaccordingtothelegend?A.IntheMiddleEast.B.InEthiopia.C.InSouthAmerica.22.Whatdidthegoatherdernoticeafterhisgoatsatetheberries?A.Theybecameverysleepy.B.Theybecamehighlyenergetic.C.Theyrefusedtoeatanythingelse.23.Howwascoffeeinitiallyconsumedbythelocals?A.Itwasbrewedasahotdrink.B.Itwasgroundintoapasteandeaten.C.Itwasmixedwithmilkandsugar.24.Whywascoffeeinitiallybannedinsomereligiousinstitutions?A.Becauseitwasconsideredtooexpensive.B.Becauseitwasthoughttobeintoxicatingandevil.C.Becauseitwasbelievedtocausehealthproblems.25.Whatisthemainideaofthemonologue?A.Theeconomicimpactofcoffeetrade.B.Thecontroversialhistoryofcoffee.C.Theevolutionofcoffeebrewingtechniques.SectionIIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.ChoosethebestwordforeachnumberedblankfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Thetraditionalconceptofworkhasundergoneaprofoundtransformationinrecentyears.Withtheadventofhigh-speedinternetandcloudcomputing,remoteworkhasshiftedfromarareperktoastandardoperationalmodelformanyorganizations.Whilethisshiftoffersundeniablebenefits,suchaseliminatingdailycommutesandprovidinggreater26______overone’sschedule,italsopresentsauniquesetof27______.Oneofthemostsignificantissuesisthe28______ofboundariesbetweenpersonalandprofessionallife.Whenthehomebecomestheoffice,employeesoftenfinditdifficultto"clockout"mentally.The29______toconstantlycheckemailsorfinishjustonemoretaskcanleadtosevereburnout.Furthermore,the30______offace-to-faceinteractioncanengenderfeelingsof31______anddisconnectionamongteammembers.Humanbeingsareinherentlysocialcreatures,andthecasualwater-coolerconversationsthat32______workplacecamaraderiearelostinthedigitalrealm.Tomitigatethesechallenges,companiesmust33______proactivemeasures.Establishingclearcommunication34______isparamount.Forinstance,designatingspecifichoursforsynchronouscommunicationcanhelpemployeesstructuretheirdaysmoreeffectively.Additionally,managersshould35______regularvirtualcheck-insthatfocusnotjustonproject36______,butalsoonthementalwell-beingoftheteammembers.Moreover,employeesthemselvesmustcultivateself-discipline.Creatinga37______workspacewithinthehome,freefromhousehold38______,cansignalthebrainthatitistimetofocus.Itisequallyimportanttoset39______limits,suchasturningoffworknotificationsafteracertainhour.Ultimately,thesuccessofremoteworkdependsnotonthetechnologyitself,butonthehuman40______toadapt.Byacknowledgingthepsychologicaltollandactivelyfosteringasupportiveculture,bothemployersandemployeescan41______inthisnewlandscape.Thegoalisnotmerelytosurvivetheremoteworkera,butto42______alifestylethatisbothprofessionally43______andpersonallysustainable.Organizationsthatrecognizeand44______thesehumanfactorswillundoubtedlyemergemoreresilientand45______inthelongrun.26.A.authorityB.flexibilityC.privilegeD.dominance27.A.advantagesB.perspectivesC.challengesD.opportunities28.A.blurringB.settingC.crossingD.establishing29.A.reluctanceB.temptationC.inabilityD.refusal30.A.increaseB.presenceC.abundanceD.absence31.A.isolationB.motivationC.integrationD.ambition32.A.hinderB.destroyC.fosterD.replace33.A.avoidB.implementC.rejectD.delay34.A.protocolsB.barriersC.hierarchiesD.theories35.A.cancelB.shortenC.conductD.postpone36.A.updatesB.delaysC.budgetsD.failures37.A.sharedB.dedicatedC.publicD.temporary38.A.dutiesB.entertainmentC.distractionsD.benefits39.A.flexibleB.rigidC.openD.clear40.A.capacityB.resistanceC.reluctanceD.obligation41.A.failB.hesitateC.thriveD.retreat42.A.abandonB.constructC.ignoreD.criticize43.A.demandingB.exhaustingC.fulfillingD.meaningless44.A.ignoreB.addressC.complicateD.dismiss45.A.vulnerableB.fragileC.competitiveD.outdatedSectionIIIReadingComprehensionPartADirections:Readthefollowingthreetexts.AnswerthequestionsbeloweachtextbychoosingA,B,C,orD.Text1Theconceptofthe"gigeconomy"hasrapidlyevolvedfromabuzzwordtoafundamentalpillarofthemodernlabormarket.Characterizedbyshort-termcontracts,freelancework,andindependentcontracting,thegigeconomypromisesautonomyandflexibility.However,beneaththesurfaceofthisapparentfreedomliesacomplexreality.Proponentsarguethatgigplatformsdemocratizeearningopportunities.Theyallowindividualstomonetizetheirunderutilizedassets,suchasasparebedroomorapersonalvehicle,andofferalifelineforthosenavigatingcareertransitionsorneedingsupplementaryincome.Forstudents,artists,andcaregivers,theabilitytochoosewhenandwheretoworkisinvaluable.Yet,criticshighlightadarkerside.Thelackoftraditionalemploymentbenefits,suchashealthinsurance,paidsickleave,andretirementplans,leavesgigworkersprecariouslyperchedontheedgeoffinancialinstability.Furthermore,theclassificationoftheseworkersas"independentcontractors"ratherthan"employees"oftenshiftstheeconomicriskfromthecorporationtotheindividual.Whenworkisscarce,theplatformbearsnoresponsibilityfortheworker'sidletime.Theregulatorylandscapeisstrugglingtokeeppace.Recentlegalbattleshaveseencourtsandlegislaturesgrapplingwithhowtodefineemploymentinthisnewera.Somejurisdictionshaveattemptedtomandatebenefitsforgigworkers,butplatformswarnthatsuchregulationswillinevitablyleadtohigherpricesforconsumersandfeweropportunitiesforworkers.Ultimately,thegigeconomyisadouble-edgedsword.Itrequiresareimaginingofthesocialcontractbetweenlaborandcapital.Astheboundariesbetweenemployeeandentrepreneurcontinuetoblur,societymustfindawaytopreservetheflexibilityofgigworkwhileensuringthatitdoesnotbecomeavehicleforexploitation.46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thegigeconomyprovidesperfectworkingconditionsformodernlabor.B.Thegigeconomyhasbothbenefitsandsignificantdrawbacksthatneedaddressing.C.Thegigeconomyshouldbecompletelybannedtoprotectworkers'rights.D.Thegigeconomyismerelyatemporarytrendthatwillsoondisappear.47.Accordingtothepassage,whatisamajoradvantageofthegigeconomy?A.Itprovidescomprehensivehealthinsurance.B.Itguaranteeslong-termemploymentcontracts.C.Itoffersflexibilityandtheabilitytomonetizeassets.D.Itshiftseconomicriskfromtheindividualtothecorporation.48.Whydocriticsconsiderthegigeconomypotentiallyharmfultoworkers?A.Becauseitforcesworkerstobuyexpensiveequipment.B.Becauseitlackstraditionalemploymentbenefitsandshiftsriskstoindividuals.C.Becauseitpreventsworkersfromtakingonmultiplejobs.D.Becauseitisheavilyregulatedbythegovernment.49.Whatistheattitudeofgigplatformstowardsnewregulationsmandatingbenefits?A.Supportive.B.Indifferent.C.Apprehensive.D.Enthusiastic.50.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestsocietyneedstodoregardingthegigeconomy?A.Reimaginethesocialcontracttobalanceflexibilityandworkerprotection.B.Classifyallgigworkersasfull-timeemployeesimmediately.C.Abandontheconceptofindependentcontractingaltogether.D.Increaseconsumerpricestofundworkers'retirement.Text2Inaneradominatedbydigitalscreensandinstantgratification,theslow,deliberateactofreadingliteratureisoftenviewedasanarchaicluxury.Yet,recentstudiesincognitivesciencesuggestthatdeepreadingisnotjustaleisureactivity;itisarigorousworkoutforthebrainthatfostersempathyandemotionalintelligence.Unlikeskimmingonlinearticlesorscrollingthroughsocialmediafeeds,deepreadingrequiressustainedattentionandactiveimagination.Whenareaderimmersesthemselvesinacomplexnarrative,theyareforcedtoconstructmentalmodelsofthecharacters,trackintricateplotdevelopments,andunderstandnuancedsubtext.Thiscognitiveengagementstrengthensneuralpathwaysassociatedwithattentionandconcentration.Moreimportantly,literatureservesasasimulatorforhumaninteraction.Bysteppingintotheshoesofcharactersfromdifferentbackgrounds,eras,andcultures,readerspracticeperspective-taking.Theyexperiencetheworldthroughalternativeviewpoints,whichtranslatesintoanincreasedabilitytoempathizewithothersinreallife.Thisisparticularlycrucialinaglobalizedsocietywhereunderstandingdiverseperspectivesisessentialforsocialcohesion.Furthermore,readingliteratureexposesindividualstocomplexmoraldilemmasandphilosophicalquestionsthatarerarelyencounteredindailylife.Charactersgrapplewithissuesofjustice,loyalty,andbetrayal,allowingreaderstosafelyexploretheconsequencesofdifferentactionswithoutreal-worldrisks.Thisvicariousexperiencebroadensthereader'semotionalrepertoire.Thedeclineofliteraryreadinginfavorofbite-sizeddigitalcontentisthereforeacauseforconcern.Ifwelosethecapacityfordeepreading,werisknotonlyourcognitivesharpnessbutalsoourabilitytounderstandoneanother.Promotingliteratureisnotmerelyaboutpreservinganold-worldartform;itisaboutsafeguardingtheveryfacultiesthatmakeusprofoundlyhuman.51.Accordingtothepassage,howdoesdeepreadingdifferfromreadingonlinearticles?A.Itisfasterandrequireslessmentaleffort.B.Itismainlyusedforgatheringinstantinformation.C.Itrequiressustainedattentionandactiveimagination.D.Itdoesnotengagethebrain'sneuralpathways.52.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"literatureservesasasimulatorforhumaninteraction"?A.Literatureteachespeoplehowtousedigitalsimulators.B.Readingallowspeopletopracticeperspective-takingandempathy.C.Booksprovideaplatformforpeopletointeractwitheachotheronline.D.Literaturesimulatestheexperienceofwritinganovel.53.Whyisthedeclineofliteraryreadingconsidereda"causeforconcern"?A.Becauseitleadstoadecreaseinbooksales.B.Becauseitthreatenscognitivesharpnessandhumanempathy.C.Becauseitmakespeoplerelytoomuchontechnologyforentertainment.D.Becauseitcausespeopletolosetheirabilitytowriteprofessionally.54.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor'sviewondigitalcontent?A.Itissuperiortotraditionalliterature.B.Itisanecessaryevolutioninhumancommunication.C.Itoftenconsistsof"bite-sized"contentthatlacksdepth.D.Itshouldcompletelyreplacetraditionalreadingmethods.55.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthistext?A.Toreviewanewlypublishednovel.B.Tocomparedifferentreadingspeeds.C.Toadvocateforthepreservationandvalueofdeepreading.D.Tocriticizetheuseofdigitaldevicesineducation.Text3Theconceptof"neuroplasticity"hasrevolutionizedourunderstandingofthehumanbrain.Fordecades,theprevailingscientificdogmaheldthatthebrainwasastaticorgan,itsstructureandfunctionpermanentlyfixedafterchildhood.Wenowknowthatthebrainisremarkablymalleable,constantlyrewiringitselfinresponsetoexperiences,learning,andeveninjury.Thisdiscoveryhasprofoundimplicationsforeducationandrehabilitation.Inthecontextoflearning,neuroplasticitysuggeststhatthebrainislikeamuscle;themoreitisexercisedinaparticulardomain,thestrongerthecorrespondingneuralconnectionsbecome.Whenapersonlearnsanewlanguageormastersamusicalinstrument,thebrainphysicallyaltersitsstructure,creatingnewsynapsesandthickeningexistingpathways.Thisprocessisknownasmyelination,whichspeedsupthetransmissionofsignalsandimprovescognitiveefficiency.However,neuroplasticityisadouble-edgedsword.Justasthebraincanbeshapedinpositiveways,itcanalsobenegativelywiredbyadverseexperiences.Chronicstress,trauma,andnegativehabitscanstrengthenneuralpathwaysthatpromoteanxiety,depression,andcognitiverigidity.Thebraindoesnotdistinguishbetween"good"and"bad"habits;itmerelyreinforcesthecircuitsthatareusedmostfrequently.Understandingthismechanismempowersindividualstoactivelyparticipateinshapingtheirowncognitivedestiny.Bydeliberatelyengaginginchallengingcognitivetasks,practicingmindfulness,andcultivatingpositivesocialinteractions,wecanessentially"hack"ourbrain'swiring.Theconceptof"useitorloseit"isparticularlyrelevanthere;neuralpathwaysthatfallintodisuseareeventuallyprunedbythebraintoconserveenergy.Ultimately,therecognitionofneuroplasticityoffersamessageofhope.Itdismantlesthedeterministicviewofintelligenceandpersonality,suggestingthatchangeispossibleatanyage.Whileitrequiresconsistenteffortanddeliberatepractice,thebrain'slifelongcapacitytoadaptremainsoneofthemostfascinatingfrontiersofhumanbiology.56.Whatwasthetraditionalbeliefaboutthehumanbrainbeforethediscoveryofneuroplasticity?A.Thebraincouldconstantlyrewireitselfthroughoutlife.B.Thebrain'sstructurewasfixedafterchildhood.C.Thebrainwaslikeamusclethatgrewstrongerwithuse.D.Thebraincouldeasilyrecoverfromsevereinjuries.57.Accordingtothetext,whathappensinthebrainwhenapersonlearnsanewlanguage?A.Thebrainstopsdevelopingnewsynapses.B.Thebrainundergoesmyelinationtospeedupsignaltransmission.C.Thebrainlosesitsabilitytoprocessthenativelanguage.D.Thebrain'sstructureremainsunchangedbutfunctionsimprove.58.Whyisneuroplasticitydescribedasa"double-edgedsword"?A.Becauseitonlyworksforyoungpeople,notolderadults.B.Becauseitcanimprovelearningbutcannothelpwithrehabilitation.C.Becauseitcanreinforcebothpositivehabitsandnegativeconditionslikeanxiety.D.Becauseitrequirestoomuchenergytomaintain.59.Whatdoesthephrase"useitorloseit"implyinthecontextofthepassage?A.Ifyoudon'tuseyourintelligence,youwillforgeteverythingyoulearned.B.Thebrainprunesneuralpathwaysthatarenolongerused.C.Youmustuseyourbraintopreventphysicalaging.D.Neuroplasticityonlyappliestoskillsthatareactivelyusedinajob.60.Whatistheoveralltoneofthepassageregardingneuroplasticity?A.Pessimisticandcautious.B.Objectiveandhopeful.C.Indifferentandskeptical.D.Criticalanddismissive.PartBDirections:Readthefollowingtextinwhichfivesentenceshavebeenremoved.ChoosethebestsentencefromA-Gtofilleachnumberedgap(61-65).Therearetwoextrasentencesthatyoudonotneedtouse.Theimportanceofsleepisoftenvastlyunderratedinmodern,fast-pacedsocieties.61______.However,researchincreasinglyshowsthatsleepisnotapassivestate,butanactiveandvitalprocessforphysicalandmentalhealth.Oneofthemostcriticalfunctionsofsleepismemoryconsolidation.62______.Duringthedeepstagesofsleep,thebrainreplaystheinformationacquiredthroughouttheday,transferringitfromshort-termtolong-termmemory.Withoutadequatesleep,learningnewinformationbecomessignificantlymoredifficult.Furthermore,sleepplaysanessentialroleinmetabolicregulation.63______.Studieshavedemonstratedthatsleepdeprivationdisruptsthehormonesthatregulateappetite,leadingtoincreasedhungerandahigherriskofobesity.Italsoimpairsthebody'sabilitytoprocessglucose,increasingtheriskoftype2diabetes.Theimmunesystemisalsodeeplyreliantonsleep.64______.Duringsleep,thebodyproducescytokines,atypeofproteinthattargetsinfectionandinflammation.Chronicsleepdeprivationhasbeenlinkedtoadecreasedproductionoftheseprotectiveproteins,makingindividualsmoresusceptibletoillnesses.Finally,sleepiscrucialforemotionalregulation.Theamygdala,thepartofthebrainresponsibleforprocessingemotions,ishighlyactiveduringsleep,particularlyduringREM(RapidEyeMovement)cycles.65______.Inconclusion,sacrificingsleepforthesakeofproductivityisacounterproductivestrategy.Prioritizingafullnight'srestisoneofthemosteffectivewaystosafeguardoverallwell-being.A.Thislackofsleepleadstoimmediatephysicalexhaustionbutdoesnotaffectcognitivefunctions.B.Manypeopleviewitmerelyasaperiodofinactivity,atimewhenthebrainsimplyshutsdown.C.Thisprocesshelpsindividualsprocesscomplexemotionalexperiencesandmaintainpsychologicalstability.D.Consequently,peoplewhosleepmoretendtohaveslowermetabolicratesandgainweighteasily.E.Itisduringsleepthatthebrainprocessesandorganizestheday'slearning.F.Whenwearedeprivedofsleep,ourbodiesproducefewerinfection-fightingantibodies.G.Alackofsleephasbeendirectlylinkedtoweightgainandmetabolicsyndrome.SectionIVWritingPartADirections:Youhavejustreturnedfromatriporganizedbyatravelagency.However,youwereverydisappointedwiththeserviceprovided.Writealetterofcomplainttothemanagerofthetravelagency.Yourlettershouldinclude:1)thedetailsofyourtrip(destination,date,etc.),2)thereasonsforyourdissatisfaction,3)yourdemandforasolution.Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.PartBDirections:Belowisachartshowingthechangesinthemodesoftransportationusedbycommutersinamajorcityfrom2015to2023.Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould:1)describethechartbriefly,2)analyzethepossiblereasonsforthechanges,3)giveyourcomments.Youshouldwriteabout120wordsbutnomorethan180words.WriteyouressayontheANSWERSHEET.参考答案与解析SectionIListeningComprehensionPartA1.【答案】C【解析】M:Ican'tfindthebookIneedformyresearchpaperanywhereinthelibrary.W:Whydon'tyouaskProfessorSmithforanextensiononthedeadline?Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?男士说他找不到写论文需要的书。女士建议他找史密斯教授延长截止日期。因此选C。选项A和B在对话中未提及。2.【答案】A【解析】W:Theticketsforthemuseumare$15each.Howmanydoyouneed?M:Ineedtwo.Hereisa$50bill.Q:Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?女士说门票15美元一张。男士需要两张，总计30美元。因此选A。3.【答案】A【解析】M:HaveyoubeentothatnewItalianrestaurantonMainStreet?W:Yes,thepastawasdelicious,butIthoughttheservicewasabitslow.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?两人讨论主街上的一家新意大利餐厅以及那里的食物和服务。对话核心围绕新餐厅。故选A。4.【答案】A【解析】M:AreyoucomingtothejazzconcertthisSaturday?W:IwishIcould,butmybossjustaskedmetocoverashiftforacolleaguewhoissick.Q:Whyisthewomanunabletoattendtheconcert?男士问女士是否来听爵士音乐会。女士说希望能去，但老板让她顶替生病的同事上班。因此选A。5.【答案】B【解析】W:Didyousubmitthefinancialreportyet?Themeetingstartsinanhour.M:I'mstillworkingonit.ThedatawasmorecomplicatedthanIexpected.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?女士问男士是否提交了财务报告。男士说他还在写，因为数据比预期的复杂。这表明他需要更多时间来完成报告。故选B。6.【答案】B【解析】M:I'dliketodepositthischeckintomysavingsaccount,please.W:Sure,pleasefilloutthisdepositslipandshowmeyourID.Q:Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?男士要求将支票存入储蓄账户，女士要求填写存款单并出示身份证。这是典型的银行场景。故选B。7.【答案】B【解析】M:Thenewflexibleworkinghourspolicyiscausingalotofconfusion.W:Idisagree.Onceeveryonegetsusedtoit,ourdepartment'sefficiencywilldefinitelygoup.Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionaboutthenewpolicy?男士说新政策引起混乱。女士表示不同意，认为大家习惯后部门的效率肯定会提高。故选B。8.【答案】C【解析】W:Canyoutellmemoreaboutthefeaturesofthissmartphone?M:Ofcourse!Thismodelhasanupgradedcamerasystemandamuchlongerbatterylifethanthepreviousone.Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?女士询问智能手机的功能，男士介绍该型号的升级摄像头和更长的电池寿命。这是顾客与销售人员的对话。故选C。9.【答案】C【解析】W:Itwassowarmandsunnytoday.Ihopeitstayslikethisfortheweekend.M:Theweatherforecastsaidacoldfrontismovingintonight,soexpectstrongwindsandabigdropintemperaturetomorrow.Q:Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?女士说今天很暖和。男士说天气预报称今晚有冷锋过境，明天会有大风并大幅降温。故选C。10.【答案】A【解析】M:Whatareyourplansfortheupcomingyear?W:I'vebeensavingup,andIfinallyplantotakethatbackpackingtripacrossEuropeI'vealwaysdreamedof.Q:Whatdoesthewomanplantodonextyear?男士问女士明年的计划。女士说她一直在存钱，计划去欧洲背包旅行。故选A。PartBQuestions11-13【听力原文】W:Thanksforcominginfortheinterviewtoday.Canyoustartbytellingmewhyyouleftyourlastjobatthetechfirm?M:Certainly.WhileIlearnedalotthere,Ifeltthattherewasaglassceiling.Thecompanystructurewasveryrigid,andtherewassimplynoroomforcareeradvancement.I'mlookingforaplacewhereIcantakeonmoreresponsibilities.W:Isee.Whatwouldyousayisyourgreateststrength?M:I'dsaymyabilitytosolveproblemsunderpressure.Whenaservercrashedlastyear,IcoordinatedwiththeITteamtorestoreitwithintwohours,minimizingdowntime.W:That'simpressive.Letmetellyouabitaboutourcompany'sculture.Wehighlyvaluework-lifebalance.Wedon'tencourageovertime,andweofferflexibleworkinghours.Doesthatsoundappealingtoyou?M:Absolutely,that'sexactlythekindofenvironmentI'mlookingfor.11.【答案】C【解析】男士明确表示在上一家公司“Thecompanystructurewasveryrigid,andtherewassimplynoroomforcareeradvancement.”（公司结构死板，没有职业晋升空间）。故选C。12.【答案】A【解析】当被问及最大优势时，男士说“I'dsaymyabilitytosolveproblemsunderpressure.”（我在压力下解决问题的能力）。故选A。13.【答案】B【解析】女士在介绍公司文化时说“Wehighlyvaluework-lifebalance.Wedon'tencourageovertime...”（我们非常重视工作与生活的平衡，不鼓励加班）。故选B。Questions14-17【听力原文】Today,Iwanttodiscussacriticalenvironmentalissue:plasticpollutioninouroceans.Everyyear,about8milliontonsofplasticwasteenterstheworld'soceans.Thisnotonlydestroysmarinehabitatsbutalsoentersthefoodchain,ultimatelyaffectinghumanhealth.Tocombatthiscrisis,scientistshavedevelopedanewtypeofautonomousrobot.Thisrobotisspecificallydesignedtocollectplasticdebrisfromthewater.Whatmakesthisinventiontrulyremarkableisitsabilitytoautomaticallyseparateplasticfrommarinelife.Itusesadvancedsensorstoensurethatfishandotherseacreaturesarenotharmedduringthecollectionprocess.Furthermore,therobotisentirelypoweredbysolarenergy,meaningitcanoperatecontinuouslywithoutproducinganyemissions.Whilethistechnologyisamassivestepforward,itisnotacompletesolution.Thebestwaytosaveouroceansistopreventplasticfromenteringtheminthefirstplace.Therefore,Iurgeeveryoneheretotakepersonalresponsibilitybyreducingsingle-useplasticsinyourdailylife.Saynotoplastic