湖北随州市2025-2026学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

第一部分听力（30分第一节（51.57.5分10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。Whyisthewoman’sphonenotThebatteryis B.Ithaswater C.ShedroppeditontheWhatistherelationshipbetweentheGood B.Teacherand C.FatherandWhatwillbeMrBrowndoingat10tomorrowGoingtoa B.Goingtothe C.MeetingMr.WhatarethetwospeakersLearning B.Practising C.SurfingtheWhatdoesLindaoffertodoforBookaflightfor B.Helphimparkthe C.Drivehimtothe第二节（151.522.5分55秒钟的作答时间。每段录音6—7WhatwillGeorgedonextHoldan B.Registerfora C.CompeteinanWhatisthewoman’sattitudetowards B. C.8—10Whatdayisit B. C.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofahistory B. C.HowwilltheygototheOn B.By C.By11—13WhatdoesthewomanprobablythinkoftheSheisangrywithhisbadhabitofShelaughsathimformakingupanShefeelsalittlesurprisedathisWhatdoesthemantrytodotheseHelpthe B.Giveup C.BuyanewcellHowdidthemanlosetheAgirltookitawayHeleftitinacigaretteItfelloutofhispocketinhis14—16WhatdoesthewomanmainlywanttoknowHowtosaveenergyindailyHowtocutdownfamilylivingHowtostopthetemperaturefromWhatdidtheman’sfatherthinkofsavingenergyat B. C.WhatisthemaintopicoftheMethodsofsavingenergyindailyWaystocutdownthefamily’selectricityThefather’sattitudestowardstemperature17—20WhoisthespeakertalkingClub B.School C.ProfessionalWhatmustthelistenersdofivedaysaGo B.Go C.GoWhatwillthelistenersdoduringthefinaltwoDogroup B.Haveaphysical C.HandinpermissionHowmanypeoplewillbechosentoA. B. C.第二部分阅读理解（50分第一节（152.537.5分A、B、C、DSummerGetawayinSantorini,Santorini’sUnmissableSantorini,afamousvolcanicislandintheAegeanSeaofGreece,isasummergetawaylovedbytouriststhroughouttheworld.Itiswell-knownfor blue-domedchurches,white-washedcliffsidebuildings,uniqueblacksandbeaches breathtakingsunsetsthatattractnumeroustravellerseveryyear.Besidesitsbeautifulnaturalscenery,theislandhasalonghistorywithrichculturalrelics,such astheancientcityofAkrotiri,whichisknownasthe“GreekPompeii”andpreservespreciousremainsoftheMinoanItsUniqueTheuniquehighlightsdeliveranexceptionaltravelexperiencefor●WinemakingCulture:Santorinihasa3,500-yearwinemakinghistory,withvolcanicsoilnurturinguniqueAssyrtikograpes,andlocalwineriesupholdtraditionalbrewingmethodspasseddownforcenturies.●IconicArchitecture:Itsblue-and-whitebuildingsclingtothecliffside,blendingperfectlywiththeseaandsky,andthesimplelineshighlighttheuniqueMediterraneanstyle.●ConvenientServices:Theislandboastsawell-developedpublictransportnetwork,anditsaccommodationoptionscoverafullrangeofbudgets,satisfyingthediverseneedsoftravelerswithdifferentpreferences.●ComfortableExperience:Themildmaritimeclimatebringsgentlebreezesandwarmsunshine,creatingasereneandrelaxingatmosphere,whilelocaldelicacieswithMediterraneancharacteristicsaddmorecharmtothePopularSummerTourTohelpvisitorsexploretheislandeasilyandexperienceitscharmfully,severalwell-designedtourpackagesareavailableforchoice:TourBest(PerPerson)SunsetView Halfa SeafoodTourBeachloversand1AncientRuins&WineryHistoryandwine1 Familieswith1Note:Familieswith2childrenormoregeta10%discountonthefinalWhatsetsSantoriniapartfromotherItsconvenientpublicfacilitiesandcharacteristicThelongestwinemakinghistoryitpossessesinItscoastalarchitectureandcomfortabletravelItsdistinctivenaturalsceneryandpreciousculturalWhichtourissuitableforacouplewholovetakingSunsetView B.Family-FriendlyIslandC.AncientRuins&Winery D.BlackSandBeach&SeafoodHowmuchshouldacouplewithtwochildrenpayforFamily-FriendlyIslandA. B. C. D.WhenFrenchriderValentinDebisecrossedthefinishlineandsecuredvictoriesforZXMotoin2026,ZhangXuecouldhardlyholdbackhisemotions.ItwasonlythesecondroundoftheWorldChampionship,yetthenewlyestablishedChinesemakerZXMotohadalreadyclaimeditsfirst-everwins.“Iwasintearsbecauseitwasbeyondourexpectations,”ZhangXuerecalled.At38,theself-taughtengineerwatchedhismachinesoutpaceglobalgiantslikeYamahaandHonda.Zhang’slifehasbeendeeplyshapedbymotorcycles.In2006,afamousvideoshowedthethen19-year-oldZhangchasingaTVcrewthroughheavyrainforover100kilometers.Hopingtojoinaprofessionalteam,heperformeddaringstunts特技)untilhisbikebrokedown.Impressedbyhispersistence,thecrewfilmedhim,whichhelpedhimstarthiscareerasamechanicandlateraprofessionalmotorcycleengineer.“I’vespent20yearsfocusingonracingasmydreamwastobecomearacedriver,”ZhangtoldtheGlobalTimes.“ButIstartedtrainingrelativelylate,soInevergotveryfarasaracingrider.Deepdown,IfeelthatifthemotorcyclesImakewinachampionship,it’sjustlikeI’vewonitmyself.”In2017,heco-foundedKoveMotoandpersonallyledtheKoverallyracingteamtotheDakarRallyin2023,markingthefirsttimeafullyChineseteamcompetedonthelegendaryinternationalstage.HeleftKovein2024toestablishhisownbrandZXMoto,andbrokethelong-termmonopolyofJapaneseandEuropeanbrandsbyofferinghigh-performancemodelsatmoreaffordableprices.Zhang’ssuccessisnotjustapersonallegendofanunderdogchasingdreams.ItisalsoavividexampleofChinesemanufacturingevolvingfromlow-costproductiontohigh-qualityandinnovation-drivendevelopment.ForZhangXue,thishard-wonvictoryisjustthebeginning.HeaimstoturnZXMotointoatopinternationalmotorcyclebrandwithintenyears.WhataccountedforZhangXue’smixedfeelingsaftertheHefailedtobecomeaHismotorcyclefellbehindHisteamachievedunexpectedHewasinjuredduringtheWhydidZhangXueperformdaringstuntstotheTVTowina B.ToseekprofessionalC.Toearnmoneyfromthe D.ToshowoffhismotorcycleWhatisthesignificanceofZhangXue’sItmarkstheendofhisItreliesonJapaneseItshowsmerelyapersonalItmirrorsChinesemanufacturingWhichofthefollowingbestdescribesZhangCreativeand B.ReliableandC.Ambitiousand D.ConservativeandManypeoplewanttospendlesstimeontheirphones.WhilesomesuggestextremeideaslikeprintingoutyourInstagramfeed,anewdevicecalledtheBrickisbecomingapopularsolution.Thesmallgreycube,aboutthesizeofaheadphonecase,claimstoreducescreentimebythreehoursaday.Touseit,youchoosetheappsyouwanttoblockandtouchyourphonetothedevice.Tounblockyourapps,youmustphysicallytapthephoneagainstthecubeagain.ReviewersdeclarethattheBrickchangedtheirlives.TheBrickispartofabroadertrendknownasanti-techtech.Therearenowmanytoolsdesignedtoremovedigitaltemptations.Forexample,onanappcalledForest,thelongeryoustayoffyourphone,themorevirtualtreesgrow;eventually,thefirmplantsarealtreeinyourhonor.Somepeopleareevenswitchingbackto“dumbphones”—old-fashionedmobileswithouttouchscreens—whicharenowseenasacoolandwisechoice.Thereasonbehindthistrendisdigitaloverload.Manyyoungadultsfeeltheymustalwaysbereachableandalwaysbeconnected.Accordingtoasurvey,nearly40%ofyoungpeoplesleepwiththeirphonesnexttothem.Thisconstantconnectioncanleadtobrainrot—atermusedtodescribethementalexhaustioncausedbyspendingtoomuchtimeonline.Peoplearealsoincreasinglyworriedabouttheirdataprivacyandharmfulcontentfoundonsocialmedia.However,thereisaparadoxattheheartofthismovement.Whilemanyyoungpeopledeclaretheywantanofflinelife,theyoftensharethismessageonTikTok.Mostdigitaldetoxes(戒断)failbecauseappsaredesignedtodrawusback.ThomasDriver,co-founderoftheBrick,saysthesecrettoanti-techtechistoplacedistractionsoutofByphysicallyseparatingtheunblockingtoolfromthephone,temptationisWhatistheBrickaccordingtoparagraphAnappthatgrowsvirtualAheadphonecasethatiseasytoAdevicethathelpsreducephoneAsmartphonethatincreasesscreenWhydoestheauthormentionForestanddumbTointroducenewphone B.TowarnpeopleofdigitalC.Toexplainthetrendofanti-tech D.ToshowtheyarebetterthantheWhatdoestheunderlinedword“paradox”inparagraph4Aclear B.Aself-contradictoryC.Apopular D.AtechnologicalWhichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitlefortheDigitalOverload:AProblemtoTheBrick:BlockingtheAppsDumbPhones:BestWaystoAnti-TechTech:FightingPhoneWhenyouarestrugglingtomakeoutsomeone’svoiceinacrowdedrestaurant,doyouevercloseyoureyestohearthembetter?Whilemanypeoplebelievethishelps,anewstudysuggestsyouarenotdoingyourselfanyfavors.Thestudy,publishedintheJournaloftheAcousticalSocietyofAmerica,challengesthecommonbeliefthatremovingvisualdistractionshelpsyoupickoutfaintsounds.Researchersaskedparticipantstolistentosoundsthroughheadphoneswhilebackgroundnoiseplayed.Theyweretestedunderfourconditions:eyesclosed,lookingatablankscreen,lookingatarelatedphoto,andwatchingavideothatmatchedthesound.Participantsfoundthetaskhardestwhentheireyeswereclosed.Withtheireyesopen—evenwhenlookingatablankscreen—theycouldidentifysoundsthatwere1.32dBquieterthantheycouldwiththeireyesshut.Relevantvisualinformationhelpedevenmore.Seeingasound-matchedvideoallowedthemtohearsoundsatvolumes4.30dBlower.“Contrarytopopularbelief,closingone’seyesactuallyimpairstheabilitytodetectthesesounds,”explainsstudyauthorYuHuang.getsintheway.ApaperfromtheUniversityofLübeckshowedthateveninaquietroom,closingyoureyesdoesn’timprovehearing.Whileitincreasescertainbrainwavesrelatedtoattention,itdoesn’tleadtobetterperformance.Inotherwords,closingyoureyesmighthelpyoufocusbyblockingouttheworld,butitdoesnotactuallyimproveyourhearing.Ifyoureallywanttohearsomeone,you’dbetterkeepyoureyeswideopen.WhatisthecommonbeliefaboutBackgroundnoiseenhancesVisualinformationimproveshearingClosingeyeshelpshearbetterinnoisyRemovingvisualdistractionsweakensWhydoesclosingyoureyesmakehearingworseaccordingtotheItscreenstoomuchItreducesvisualdistractionsItincreasesbackgroundnoiseintheItconfusesthebrainwithvisualWhatcanbeinferredfromthelastClosingeyesguaranteesbetterQuietroomsrequirepeopletocloseIncreasedbrainwavesleadtobetterClosingeyesdoesnotnecessarilymeanhearingWhatisthemainpurposeoftheToprovethatvisualinformationisuselessforTocorrectacommonmisunderstandingaboutToencouragepeopletoclosetheireyesinquietToexplainhowthebrainprocessessoundinnoisy第二节（52.512.5分HowtoSpreadAwarenessAboutClimateClimatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingourplanettoday.Whilemanypeopleareawareofexistence,noteveryonefullyunderstandsitsseverityorknowshowtotakeaction.Fortunately,therearepracticalandaccessiblewaystospreadawarenessandencourageotherstojointhefightagainstclimatechange.36Postingclimate-relatedcontentonlineisaneasyandusefulmethod.SocialmediaplatformslikeFacebook,TwitterandInstagramarepowerfultoolstoreachawideaudience.Sharereputablearticles,shortvideos(30–45secondsaremosteffective)andlatestresearchfromtrustedsourcessuchastheEPA,NOAAorNASA.Alwayscheckthesourceoftheinformationtoavoidspreadingmisinformation.Whentalkingtoothersaboutclimatechange,usingfactsandreal-lifeexamplescanmakeyourmessagemoreconvincing.37Forinstance,youcanmentionhowrisingtemperatureshaveledtomorefrequentheatwavesinyourareaorhowsealevelshavefloodedcoastalcitieslikeVenice.Focusmoreonsolutionsinsteadofproblems.Practicalsolutionscaninspirepeopletotakeactionfortheenvironment.Talkaboutglobaleffortslikeswitchingtowindandsolarenergy,orlocalactionssuchasreducingwasteandsavingwater.38Youcanalsotakeactioninyourcommunitytoraiseawareness.Designandhangposterswithclimatefactsandimagesinhigh-trafficareas,ororganizeaparkclean-updaytoshowpracticalenvironmentalprotection.39—createpaintings,collagesorphotosthatreflecttheimpactofclimatechange.Community-basedactivitiescandrawmoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Forthosewhowanttogofurther,therearemorein-depthwaystocontribute.Joiningcitizenscienceprojectsisavaluablewaytocontribute.Youcanhelpscientiststracklocalclimatechangesbyrecordingplantbloomsorwaterpollution.Additionally,signingpetitions,donatingtoenvironmentalorganizationsorcontactinglocalpoliticianstovoiceyourconcernsareeffectivesteps.40Everysmallaction,whetherit’ssharingapostorjoiningacommunityproject,canadduptomakeabigdifference.ArtworksalsoworkOnlinesharingisagoodRealcasesaremoreCoastalcitiesarebadlyWeaimtoinformandinspirePeoplefocusonclimateproblemsratherthanThishelpspeoplefeelhopefulandrealizetheycanmakea第三部分语言运用（30分第一节（15115分Lastmonth,Isignedupconfidentlyfortheschoolspeechcontest,41 mydraftandmemorizingmylinesHowever,onthecompetitionday,IwasseizedbyintensenervousnessthemomentIsteppedonstage.Ifrozeabruptly,stumbledovermywordsand42 completedmyspeechinamess.Afterthecontest,Iwasfilledwithshameandself-doubt.Fearfulofbeingridiculedbymypeers，I myselftosilence.Irefusedtojoinclassdiscussionsandtovoicemyopinions.Iwassensitive,leavingcasualremarks44 myrationaljudgment.Astimewentby,myconstantself-denialbeganto45mycourageandenthusiasmfornewthings.Idecidednevertotakepartinpublicactivitiesagain.Myheadteachernoticedmyabnormal46andtalkedwithmepatiently.“Don’t47asinglefailureasyourlifelongflaw.Growthcomesfromsetbacks.”Herwordstouchedmedeeply.IrealizedIhadbeentotallyoverwhelmedbya48andtemporaryfailure.Igraduallyunderstoodaprofoundtruth:itisone’sinnermindsetratherthanexternalresultsthat49personalgrowth.50shrinkingfromdifficulties,Ishouldfacemyinnerfearbravely.Iresolvedtoriseabovetemporarydisappointment.Truematuritymeansstaying51toone’soriginaldream,insteadofonlyseekinginstant52fromperfectperformances.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.DueB.ApartC.AsD.InsteadA.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.resultsB.liesC.bringsD.takes第二节（101.515分1TourismisemergingasakeydriverofconsumptionandculturalexchangeasChinacontinuouslydeepensopening-upandtravelflowsrebound(回升),accordingtoDaiBin,anationalpoliticaladviserandpresidentoftheChinaTourismAcademy.Hepointedoutthatthefunctionoftourismhasbeentransformedoverrecentyears.Itenablescitizens56(experience)abetterlifeoutdoors,meanwhilegivingrisetomassconsumptionacrossfood,57(accommodate),transportandentertainment.RemarkablerecoveryhasbeenseeninChina’stourismindustry.Officialdatashowedthatdomestictouristtrips58(top)6.5billionin2025.Currently,younggenerationsthirsty59culturalimmersionandtheflourishingruraltourismdominatethemarket.Daihighlightedthatruraltourismoughttoprioritizelocalvillagers’interests,preventingruralareasfrom60(leave)deserted.61isproposedthatrelevantlawsandregulationsshouldbeupdatedtoregulatethetourismsector.Toreviveinboundtourism(入境旅游),Chinahasintroducedaseriesofsupportivemeasures,withvisa-policies62(include).Suchmeasuresaccountforthesurgeofoverseasvisitors,among63manyaredrawnbyChina’sancientcultureanditsmoderntransformation.Apartfromeconomicgains,tourismservesasavitalculturalbond.Whatshapesthe64(globe)perceptionofChinaisthegenuinecharmoflocallifestyle.Smoothcross-borderpeople-to-peopleexchanges,inDai’sview,will65(far)narrowthegapbetweenChinaandforeignnations.（40分）第一节（15分）注意：（1）80左右；（2）Success,likediggingawell,takesperseverance. 第二节（25分Mayawasfilledwiththicktextbooks,andendlesslabreportsbydayasahardworkingpre-medstudentforyears.Shetookhermedicalstudiesextremelyseriously,focusingallherenergyonpreparingtobeadoctor.Butwhennightfell,andherstudytaskswerefinished,shewouldpickupherviolinandplaymusic,losingherselfcompletelyinthebeautifulmelodies.Herparentshadafixedattitudetowardsherpursuits.Theyadmittedthatplayingtheviolinwasalovelyhobbybutmedicinewastheonlyreliableandseriouscareerforherfuture.Therewasanunspokenruleintheirfamily:Mayahadtoputherviolinasideforeversoonerorlater.Maya’sperspectivechangedinaneurologyclass.Thatday,herprofessorshowedhowcomplexmusiclightsupvastnetworksinthebrain,connectingsoundwithemotion,memory,andmovement.Healsosaidthatlong-termmusicpracticecouldactuallychangethephysicalstructureofhumanbrain.ThesewordsstruckMayadeeply.Anideapoppedupinhermind:ifmusiccouldreshapethebrain,coulditalsohelprepairdamagedbrainsandassistinjuredpatientsinrecovery?Mayastartedgoingtoastrokerecoveryclinicinhersparetime,playingherviolinforthepatients.Soonsheobservedsmallmiracles:amanwhocouldn’tspeakcouldhum哼唱)atune;anotherwithlimitedmovementtappedrhythms.ThemosttouchingandcrucialexperiencehappenedtoapatientnamedMr.O’Donnell.Heusedtobeadockworkerandhadneverlikedclassicalmusic.Afterfallingill,hisphysicalrecoverygotstuck,andheshowednoresponsetoconventionaltreatment.KnowinghewasIrish,Mayaputasideherusualclassicaltunesandplayedasimple,warmIrishfolksongforhim.Tothegreatsurpriseofallthemedicalstaffpresent,Mr.O’Donnell’sparalyzedfootslowlystartedtapping.Itwashisfirstactive,voluntarybodymovementinseveralmonths.Themusicseemedtohaveactivatedanewpathwayinhisdamagedbrain.150ParaPara1.Mayasharedthispreciousdiscoverywithher Para2.NowMayanolongerhadtoforceherselftochoosebetweenmedicineand 听力答案：1-10 11-20 阅读答案：21-23 24-27 28-31 32-35 36-40完形填空：41-55 56.to57.58.59.60.being61.62.63.64.65.第一节参考范文（onepossibleSuccess,likediggingawell,takesperseverance.Asthecartoonsvividlyshow,atiredworkergivesuphalfway,sighingthatthereisnowateratall.Heneverknowsthatjustafewmoreinchesdownliesthewaterhehasbeenlookingfor.Incontrast,anotherdiggerkeepsgoingsteadilyandfinallyfindsthewater,cheering“Imadeit!”.Thelessonisclear:manypeoplefailnotforlackofability,butforgivinguptooearly.Ashighschoolstudents,weoftenfacesetbacksinourstudies.However,onlywithcontinuouseffortandstrongperseverancecanwefinallyreachourgoalsandtastethejoyofsuccess.读后续写参考作文（onepossiblePara1.Mayasharedthispreciousdiscoverywithherprofessor.Hearingherstory,theprofessorwasgreatlyimpressed.HepraisedMayaforheruniqueinsightandencouragedhertokeepexploringthecombinationofartandmedicaltreatment.Heimmediatelyrecommendedhertojointheuniversity’s“Arts&Medicine”program,whereagroupoflike-mindedstudentswereusingvariousartformstohelppatientsrecover:danceimprovedtheflexibilityofParkinson’spatients,anddramarelievedpeople’smentalanxiety.Mayafirmlybelievedthatmusicwasahiddenbutpowerfulhealingmethod.Para2.NowMayanolongerhadtoforceherselftochoosebetweenmedicineandmusic.Instead,sheperfectlycombinedhertwogreatestpassionsandsetupastudentgroupcalled“NeuralNotes”.Sheorganizedmusicianstovisithospitalsregularly,matchingdifferentrhythmsofmusicwithpatients’recoveryneeds.Shekeptrecordingpatients’gradualchangesandstudyingthescientificprincipleofmusic-assistedtreatment.ForMaya,theviolinwasnolongerjustatoolforentertainmentandperformance.Itbecameaspecialmedicaltoolfullofwarmthandpower.A篇导读：本文介绍了希腊知名火ft岛圣托里尼这一夏日度假胜地独特的自然风光与珍贵的米诺斯文D.sets...apartfromotherdestinations,意思是脱颖而出、与众不同；答题定位：对应文章第一段ItsUniqueHighlights板块里的酿酒文化、建筑、交通住宿、气候美食，多是旅游景点的常见配套、特A.SunsetView解析：表格中“SunsetViewTour”的“BestFor”一栏明确写着“Couplesandphotographylovers”（情侣和摄A.解析：“Family-FriendlyIslandTour”价格为每人$1004人，原总价为$400。表Note说明“Familieswith2childrenormoregeta10%discount”，因此折扣后为$400×0.9=$360。B篇导读：人物报道，记叙了自学成才的工程师张雪深耕机车领域二十年，虽未能成为职业车手，却C.Histeamachievedunexpectedsuccess.文章第一段提到“ZhangXuecouldhardlyholdbackhisemotions...Itwasonlythesecondround...yet...first-everwins...IwasintearsbecauseitwasbeyondourB.Toseekprofessionalgrowth.第二段提到“Hopingtojoinaprofessionalteam,heperformeddaringC.Ambitiousanddetermined.文中他从小追逐赛车梦，自学成为工程师，两次创办摩托车公司，并希ZXMoto十年内成为国际顶级品牌，这体现了他的雄心（ambitious）和决心（determined）。C.Adevicethathelpsreducephoneusage.文章第一段说“Brick...claimstoreducescreentimebythreehoursaday”，并描述其使用方法，说明它是一个帮助减少手机使用时间的设备。C.Toexplainthetrendofanti-techtech.第二段开头说“TheBrickispartofabroadertrendknownasanti-techtech”Forestdumbphones作为同一趋势下的其他例子，目的是解释这一趋势。B.Aself-contradictorysituation.TikTok上分paradox意为“矛盾的状况”。D.Anti-TechTech:FightingPhoneAddiction.BrickForestdumbphones等反科技产品展开，D项最能概括主旨。总—分—总：（Para.1）分：（Para.2–4）分层展开论证：实验设计（过程）、实验数据结果（现象）、大脑科学原理（原总：（Para.5）C.Closingeyeshelpshearbetterinnoisyplaces.文章第一段提到“Whilemanypeoplebelievethishelps”，这里的“this”指代前文的“closeyoureyestohearthembetter”，因此普遍观点是闭眼有助于在嘈杂环境A.Itscreenstoomuchinformation.第四段指出，闭眼会让大脑进入过度过滤信息的状态（“screensmoreinformationthannecessary”），从而影响听力。D.Closingeyesdoesnotnecessarilymeanhearingbetter.最后一段说“closingyoureyesdoesn’timprovehearing...itdoesnotactuallyimproveyourhearing”，因此闭眼并不一定能听得更好。B.Tocorrectacommonmisunderstandingabouthearing.文章开头提出常见误解（闭眼听得更清楚），B解析：段首主旨句。本段核心讲述在社交媒体发布气候相关内容，B选项“线上分享是很好的方C解析：承上启下。前句提到用事实和真实案例增强说服力，后句举例具体气候灾害案例，C“真实案例更有说服力”G解析：段尾总结。本段建议多讲述气候应对方案而非问题，G选项承接上文，说明分享解决方案A解析：上下文衔接。后文提到创作绘画、拼贴画、摄影等艺术作品，A选项“艺术作品也很有效”E解析：末段全文主旨总结。前文列举了各类气候宣传、环保行动，E选项“我们旨在普及知识、B.roughly。考查词义辨析：A.perfectly完美地；B.roughly粗略地、勉强地；C.randomlyD.deliberatelyBrestrict。考查固定搭配+词义：restrictoneselfto...使自己局限于A.commit承诺；B.restrict限制；C.devote奉献；D.adapt适应。语境：为避免被取笑，我渐渐把自己封A.B.C.D.D.weaken。考查动词词义辨析：A.improve改善；B.fuel激发；C.awaken唤醒；D.weaken削弱、A.behavior。考查名词词义辨析：A.behavior举止、行为；B.reputation名声；C.preferenceD.identityD.regard。考查固定搭配：regard...as...把……看作……；其中：A.replace取代；B.dismiss不予考虑；C.classify分类；D.regard看待；句意：不要把一次失败当成一生的弱点。A.B.C.D.D.Insteadof。考查短语辨析：A.Dueto由于；B.Apartfrom除……之外；C.Asfor至于；D.Insteadof而不是。语境：我要勇敢对抗内心的恐惧，而非逃避困难。中立的；D.stubborn固执的（贬义）；beconsistenttoone'soriginaldesire坚守初心。语境：真正的成熟是坚D.pleasure。考查名词词义辨析：A.award奖品；B.profit利益；C.attention关注；D.pleasure愉悦、C.overlook。考查动词词义辨析：A.advocate提倡；B.defeat击败；C.overlook忽视；D.tolerate容toexperience。考查非谓语动词（不定式），enablesb.todosth.（使某人能够做某事），将动词accommodate转换为名词accommodation，表示“住宿”。topped。考查动词时态，主句谓语showed为一般过去时，宾语从句时态需保持一致，top此处作动词，表示“高达、超过”topped。forbethirstygenerations，故填for。

渴望……leavedeserted（被荒废）为被动关系，因此用动名词被动形式beingleft。It。考查形式主语固定句型，句型Itisproposedthat...（有人提议/据提议……），It作形式主语，真正主语为后面的that从句，句首首字母大写。includedwith复合结构，with+宾语+宾补；visa-freepolicies（免签政策）与include为被动关系，表示“政策被包含在内”，用过去分词included。whomoverseasvisitors（人），among后只whom。global。考查形容词作定语，globeglobalfurther。考查副词比较级，此处表示“进一步缩小差距”，farfurther（进一步地）；farther仅指距离更远，不符合语境。(TextW:Oh,no!Lookatwhat’sthematterwithmyphone!Thescreenwon’teventurnon.ItmusthavegotwetintheM:I’veheardthereisawaytodryitout.Takeoutthebatteryfromthephoneandputtheminsome(TextM:Hey,Sarah!HowdidyourgeographytestW:Oh,itwentreallywell.Ican’tthankyouenoughforhelpingmewiththesubject!Ioweyouatreatfor(TextM:ThisisMr.Carterspeaking.CouldyoutellmeMr.Brown’sschedulefortomorrow?Iwouldliketomeethimathisconvenience.W:Letmesee.Hewillgotoseehisdoctorat8o’clock,andattendameetingat10o’clockinthemorning,buthewillbeintheofficethewholeafternoon.(TextM:HowdoyoureachW:Justtypein\h—andyouarehere.M:Thankyou.Letmetry.(TextM:Linda,haveyoubookedtheflighttoLondonforW:Sure,Tom.Doyouneedaridetotheairport?Icandoit.M:No,thanks.Ihavedecidedtoparkmycarattheairport.W:Whoissingingdownstairs?IsitM:Yes,hehaspracticedforafewdays.Thesingingcontesthehasregisteredforwillstartnextweek.W:Isitanactivityheldbyourschool?M:Yes,thewinnerwillgetachancetojointhecityW:Nowonderhepracticesforitdayandnight.Nomatterwhattheresultis,I’llberightbehind（TextW:It’sSaturdaytomorrow.We’lltakeJimout.Whereshallwego?M:Well,howaboutgoingtothemuseum?W:Whatkindofmuseum?History?Science?Art?M:Ilikehistorymuseums.They'reinteresting.W:Oh,Henry,historymuseumsareboring.Let’sgotoascienceM:Science?Wealwaysgotosciencemuseums.Willtherebeanythingnewinasciencemuseumtomorrow?Idon’tthinkso.W:Thenlet'sgotothec