2025年高考英语大二轮-作业25做人与做事类记叙文

作业25做人与做事类记叙文(每小题1分，满分30分)A(2024·江西南昌三模)Chris，a21-year-oldyoungmanfromMaitland，Florida，completedanIronmantriathlon.AnIronman1a112-milecycle，a2.4-mileswimanda26.2-milerun.Whilethisisanamazing2foranyhumanbeing，itisespecially3forChrisNikicwhohasDownSyndrome.4，ChrisNikicdidtheimpossible!His5tothisamazingandinspiringaccomplishmenthasbeen①anythingbut6.Chrishadopen-heartsurgerywhenhewasjustfivemonthsold.Heneededa7whenhewasthreeanddidnotevenwalkonhisownuntilhewasfouryearsold.Throughouthischildhood，heandhisparentsweretoldthathecouldnotdomanythingsthatotherkidscoulddo.Foryearstheygot8toandacceptedtheselimits.Untilin2017，hesethis9oncompetingintriathlons.Histrainingstartedwithone②pushupaswellasanamazingcommitmenthe10withhisdadtoget1%bettereachday.11，Christrainedfourtoeighthourseachdayforawholeyeartoprepareforthe12.Chris’samazingperseveranceisanexamplefornotonlychildrenwithDownSyndromeandotherspecial13buttoallkidsaroundtheworld.Chrisisnowtryingto14asmanypeopleashecanwithhisstorywhichheis15throughpublicspeaking，presentations，andabookheisworkingwithhisfather.语境猜词①anythingbut②pushup(合)＝push＋up1．A.standsforB．takesoverC．consistsofD．callson2．A.enjoymentB．achievementC．developmentD．improvement3．A.strangeB．uniqueC．advancedD．private4．A.PreciouslyB．NecessarilyC．TemporarilyD．Apparently5．A.solutionB．responseC．roadD．secret6．A.easyB．difficultC．interestingD．complicated7．A.speakerB．stickerC．jumperD．walker8．A.accustomedB．rootedC．lostD．engaged9．A.luckB．sightsC．standardsD．pleasure10．A.madeB．includedC．metD．demonstrated11．A.OccasionallyB．SuddenlyC．EventuallyD．Casually12．A.memoryB．experienceC．storyD．competition13．A.skillsB．disabilitiesC．movementsD．features14．A.promoteB．inquireC．inspireD．provide15．A.sharingB．talkingC．writingD．postingB(2024·湖南九校联盟二模)PowerofPerseveranceTherewasonceayoungmannamedDavid.Bornintoa①humblefamily，Davidhadto1to②makeendsmeet.However，hewasdeterminedtoriseabovehis2andachievegreatness.WhenDavidwasinhighschool，hefacedbullying(霸凌)fromhisschoolmates，whichlefthimfeeling3.Butinsteadofgivingwaytothe③negativity，hechosetoseethesituationasachancefor4.He5throughoutthetoughtimesandfoundstrengthinovercominghisdifficulties.Aftergraduation，Davidhadadreamofbecomingasuccessfulbusinessman.However，hehadnomoneyor6inthebusinessworld.Butherefusedtogiveup.David7hisfirstbusinessprojectwithjustafewhundreddollarsinhispocket.Itwasastruggleatfirst，buthestruggledon.Slowlybut8hisbusinessbeganto9.Astimepassed，hiscompany10intoamulti-million-dollarenterprise.His11andhardworkpaidoff.Davidlearnedthattoughconditionsarenota12butapowerfuldrivingforcethatcan13ustoachievegreatthings.David’s14indicatesthatweallhavethe15toturnourdifficultiesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandsuccess.语境猜词①humble熟义：adj.谦虚的，谦逊的生义(文义)：adj.②makeendsmeet③negativity(派)＝negative＋ity1．A.prepareB．betC．struggleD．run2．A.doubtB．abilityC．averageD．circumstance3．A.inspiredB．defeatedC．concernedD．touched4．A.fameB．growthC．survivalD．escape5．A.complainedB．thoughtC．trembledD．persevered6．A.energyB．ambitionC．connectionD．courage7．A.launchedB．polishedC．expandedD．rebuilt8．A.unsteadilyB．surelyC．suddenlyD．likely9．A.takeupB．takeinC．takeoffD．takeover10．A.hurriedB．stoleC．developedD．broke11．A.willpowerB．productivityC．luckD．creativity12．A.stepping-stoneB．milestoneC．flashlightD．roadblock13．A.requireB．motivateC．remindD．guide14．A.journeyB．focusC．visionD．interest15．A.fantasyB．rightC．beliefD．potential语境猜词答案A．①根本不，一点也不②俯卧撑B．①(级别或地位)低下的，卑微的②维持生计；使收支相抵③消极性答案精析A语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了21岁的患有唐氏综合征的克里斯·尼克完成了铁人三项比赛，为此他付出了巨大努力，成了许多孩子的榜样。1．C[standfor代表；takeover接管；consistof由……组成；callon拜访。下文“a112-milecycle，a2.4-mileswimanda26.2-milerun”是铁人三项比赛的组成项目。故选C。]2．B[enjoyment乐趣；achievement成就；development发展；improvement改善。根据上文“a112-milecycle，a2.4-mileswimanda26.2-milerun”可知，完成铁人三项是一项了不起的成就。故选B。]3．B[strange奇怪的；unique不寻常的；advanced先进的；private私人的。根据下文“forChrisNikicwhohasDownSyndrome”可知，克里斯·尼克患有唐氏综合征，因此完成比赛对他来说尤其不寻常。故选B。]4．D[preciously宝贵地；necessarily必要地；temporarily暂时地；apparently显然。根据下文“ChrisNikicdidtheimpossible！”可知，此处指克里斯·尼克显然完成了不可能的事。故选D。]5．C[solution解决方案；response反应；road道路；secret秘密。根据下文“tothisamazingandinspiringaccomplishment”及之后对他从五个月大到如今的经历的描述可知，此处指克里斯取得成就的道路，故选C。]6．A[easy容易的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；complicated复杂的。根据上文“forChrisNikicwhohasDownSyndrome”可知，克里斯患有唐氏综合征，所以取得这一成就很不容易。故选A。]7．D[speaker扬声器；sticker贴纸；jumper跳跃者；walker助行器。根据下文“didnotevenwalkonhisownuntilhewasfouryearsold”可知，克里斯三岁的时候需要助行器。故选D。]8．A[accustomed习惯的；rooted稳固的；lost迷失的；engaged忙于……的。根据上文“Throughouthischildhood，heandhisparentsweretoldthathecouldnotdomanythingsthatotherkidscoulddo.”和下文“toandacceptedtheselimits”可知，多年来一直被告知他不能像其他孩子一样，时间久了他们习惯了这些限制，故选A。]9．B[luck运气；sight所见之物；standard标准；pleasure快乐。根据下文“oncompetingintriathlons”可知，他想要参加铁人三项比赛。短语setone’ssightson意为“以……为目标，决心做到”。故选B。]10．A[make制定；include包含；meet遇见；demonstrate证明。句意：他的训练从一个俯卧撑以及他和父亲做出的每天提高1%的惊人承诺开始。makeacommitment作出承诺。故选A。]11．C[occasionally偶尔；suddenly突然；eventually最后；casually随意地。根据上文“Histrainingstarted”和下文“Christrainedfourtoeighthourseachdayforawholeyear”可知，此处指最后他的训练强度达到了每天四到八个小时，故选C。]12．D[memory记忆；experience经历；story故事；competition比赛。根据上文“oncompetingintriathlons”可知，此处指为铁人三项比赛做准备。故选D。]13．B[skill技能；disability缺陷；movement运动；feature特点。根据上文“notonlychildrenwithDownSyndromeandotherspecial”可知，克里斯惊人的毅力成为患有唐氏综合征和其他特殊缺陷的儿童的榜样，故选B。]14．C[promote促进；inquire询问；inspire鼓舞；provide提供。根据下文“asmanypeopleashecanwithhisstory”以及上文提到了克里斯的榜样作用可知，此处指他正试图用他的故事激励尽可能多的人，故选C。]15．A[share分享；talk谈话；write写；post张贴。根据下文“throughpublicspeaking，presentations，andabookheisworkingwithhisfather”可知，此处指他通过公开演讲、报告和一本书来分享他的故事。故选A。]B语篇解读这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了出身贫寒的大卫坚持不懈克服困难，最终在事业上取得成功的故事。1．C[prepare准备；bet打赌；struggle奋斗，挣扎；run跑。根据“Bornintoahumblefamily”可知，大卫的家境贫寒，所以他不得不奋力维持生计。故选C。]2．D[doubt怀疑；ability能力；average平均水平；circumstance状况，条件。根据“andachievegreatness”可知，大卫决心超越自己的境况。故选D。]3．B[inspired得自灵感的；defeated受挫的；concerned担心的；touched感动的。根据“WhenDavidwasinhighschool，hefacedbullying(霸凌)fromhisschoolmates”可知，在学校里被欺凌让大卫感到受挫。故选B。]4．B[fame名声；growth成长；survival生存；escape逃跑。根据“foundstrengthinovercominghisdifficulties”和文末的“turnourdifficultiesintoopportunitiesforgrowthandsuccess”可知，大卫选择把自己的处境视为成长的机会。故选B。]5．D[complain抱怨；think认为；tremble颤抖；persevere坚持不懈。根据“throughoutthetoughtimesandfoundstrengthinovercominghisdifficulties”可知，他在艰难时期坚持不懈。故选D。]6．C[energy精力；ambition野心，抱负；connection关系，联系；courage勇气。根据“Bornintoahumblefamily”可知，他出身寒微，因此在商界没有人脉。故选C。]7．A[launch发起；polish抛光，磨光；expand扩大；rebuild重建。根据“hisfirstbusinessproject”可知，此处指大卫发起了自己的第一个商业项目。故选A。]8．B[unsteadily不稳定地；surely无疑地；suddenly突然；likely有可能。根据“Astimepassed，hiscompanyintoamulti-million-dollarenterprise.”可知，他的生意开始腾飞是无疑的。故选B。]9．C[takeup占据，从事；takein吸收；takeoff(飞机)起飞，(事业等)腾飞；takeover接管。根据“intoamulti-million-dollarenterprise”可知，他的事业开始腾飞。故选C。]10．C[hurry赶快；steal偷；develop发展；br