七年级英语针对性练习试题

亲爱的同学们，进入初中阶段，英语学习的广度和深度都有了新的要求。为了帮助大家更好地巩固所学知识，查漏补缺，我们特别设计了这份针对性练习。这份练习旨在检验大家在词汇、语法、阅读及基础写作方面的掌握情况，希望大家认真对待，独立完成，并在练习后及时总结反思。一、词汇运用(VocabularyinUse)词汇是语言的基石。本部分将考查大家对本学期核心词汇的理解和运用能力。A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。2.Septemberisthen______monthoftheyear.3.—What'sthem______withyou?Youlooksad.—Ilostmynewpen.4.Weshouldbrushourt______twiceadaytokeepthemhealthy.5.Thisstoryisveryi______.Allthechildrenlikelisteningtoit.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.MymotheroftentellsmestoriesbeforeIgoto______(sleep).7.Heisgoodat______(swim)andheswimsveryfast.8.Therearemany______(tomato)inthebasket.9.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Look!Thesheep______(be)eatinggrassoverthere.10.Mybrotherusually______(watch)TVintheevening,butnowhe______(read)abook.二、语法巩固(GrammarConsolidation)语法是语言的规则。请仔细阅读题目，选择最佳答案或根据提示完成句子。A)单项选择。11.—______isyourEnglishteacher?—MissLi.Sheisverykind.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.When12.There______somemilkandtwoeggsonthetable.A.isB.areC.haveD.has13.Mybrother______toschoolbybuseveryday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.willgo14.—______youpleasepassmethesalt?—Sure,hereyouare.A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.May15.Ilikethisstorybookbecauseit's______thanthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.themostinterestingB)按要求改写句子，每空一词。16.Tomusuallywalkstoschool.(改为一般疑问句)______Tomusually______toschool?17.TheywillhaveapicnicnextSunday.(改为否定句)They____________apicnicnextSunday.18.Thegirlisreadingabookinthelibrary.(对划线部分提问)____________thegirl______inthelibrary?19.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.(改为同义句)I______English______.20.Ittakesmehalfanhourtodomyhomeworkeveryday.(对划线部分提问)__________________ittakeyoutodoyourhomeworkeveryday?阅读是获取信息、提升语言能力的重要途径。请阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。PassageHello,everyone!MynameisLucy.IamtwelveyearsoldandIstudyinGradeSeven.MyfavoritedayoftheweekisSaturday.OnSaturdays,Idon'tneedtogotoschool,soIcangetuplate.Iusuallygetupataroundeighto'clock.Afterbreakfast,Ioftenhelpmymomcleanthehouse.Sometimes,Igototheparkwithmybestfriend,Lily.Weliketoplaygamesthere.Intheafternoon,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst.Afterfinishingmyhomework,IcanwatchTVorreadstorybooks.Ilovereadingverymuch.Intheevening,myfamilyandIoftenhavedinnertogether.Sometimeswegoforawalkafterdinner.IalwaysfeelhappyandrelaxedonSaturdays.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。21.HowoldisLucy?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.D.Fourteen.22.WhatisLucy'sfavoriteday?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.D.Sunday.23.WhatdoesLucyoftendoafterbreakfastonSaturdays?A.Shedoesherhomework.B.ShewatchesTV.C.Shehelpshermomcleanthehouse.D.Shegoestothepark.24.WhendoesLucyusuallydoherhomeworkonSaturdays?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.D.Atnight.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Lucydoesn'tgotoschoolonSaturdays.B.LucysometimesgoestotheparkwithLily.C.Lucydoesn'tlikereading.D.LucyoftenhasdinnerwithherfamilyonSaturdays.四、书面表达(Writing)写作是语言输出的重要方式。请根据提示，写一篇关于你“最喜欢的季节”的短文。提示：1.你最喜欢的季节是什么？2.这个季节的天气怎么样？3.在这个季节你通常做什么活动？4.你为什么喜欢这个季节？要求：1.词数不少于60词。2.语句通顺，语法正确，意思连贯。3.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。MyFavoriteSeason________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________---参考答案与解析（请在独立完成后核对）一、词汇运用A)1.sometimes2.ninth3.matter4.teeth5.interestingB)6.sleep(gotosleep固定搭配)7.swimming(begoodatdoingsth.)8.tomatoes(many后接可数名词复数)9.are(sheep单复数同形，根据句意“羊正在吃草”，此处为复数概念)10.watches,isreading(usually提示一般现在时，主语三单；now提示现在进行时)二、语法巩固A)11.B(对人提问用who)12.A(therebe句型遵循就近原则，milk不可数)13.B(everyday提示一般现在时，主语三单)14.C(Couldyouplease...表示委婉请求)15.B(than提示用比较级，interesting比较级为moreinteresting)B)16.Does,walk(一般现在时，主语三单，助动词用does，动词还原)17.won'thave/arenotgoingtohave(will否定为won't；begoingto否定在be动词后加not)18.Whatis,doing(对动作提问用what...do)19.like,best(favorite=like...best)20.Howlongdoes(对时间段提问用howlong)三、阅读理解21.B(原文：Iamtwelveyearsold)22.C(原文：MyfavoritedayoftheweekisSaturday)23.C(原文：Afterbreakfast,Ioftenhelpmymomcleanthehouse)24.B(原文：Intheafternoon,Iusuallydomyhomeworkfirst)25.C(原文：Ilovereadingverymuch与C选项矛盾)四、书面表达(范文参考)MyFavoriteSeasonInspring,Iusuallygototheparkwithmyfamily.Wecanflykitesonthegrass.SometimesIgohikingwithmyfriends.