江西吉安市吉安县2025 ~ 2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷（含答案）

江西吉安市吉安县2025~2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷一、单项选择1.—Peter,don’tmakea________inyourroom.—OK,Mom.I’llputawayallmyschoolthings.A．differenceB．messC．noiseD．change2.Maggiefelt________inhernewschool,soshedecidedtomakemorefriends.A．nervousB．tiredC．unluckyD．lonely3.You’llhaveto________thestorybooksassoonaspossiblesothatotherscanborrowthemeasily.A．sellB．chooseC．returnD．read4.Ourschoollifeismorecolorfulnow________wecanjoindifferentfunclubs.A．becauseB．unlessC．althoughD．or5.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetalk________?Mylittlebabyissleeping.—Oh,I’msosorry.A．themostquietlyB．morequietlyC．themostslowlyD．moreslowly6.Ourschool________second-handbooksrecently,andnowwearereadytosendthemtoschoolsinpoorareas.A．willcollectB．hascollectedC．wascollectingD．collects7.—Howoftendoyougoskating?—Never.________,Ican’tskateatall,butIoftenwatchskatingprogramsonTV.A．FinallyB．HoweverC．LuckilyD．Actually8.—Jane,Ididn’tseeyouinthesecondEnglishclassyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,I________singingfortheNewYear’sParty.A．ispracticingB．willpracticeC．waspracticingD．practiced二、完形填空请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AlthoughBecauseofWinn-DixiewasKateDiCamillo’sfirstnovel,itwasaNewYorkTimesbestsellerandaNewberyHonorwinner.Ittouchedtheheartsof____9____ofallages.ThemaincharactersofthebookarealittlegirlnamedOpalandherdogWinn-Dixie.Opalliveswithandis____10____byherdad,ashermomleftwhenshewaslittle.Sheandher____11____recentlymovedtothelittletownofNaomi,Florida.Sheis____12____andlonely.OpalmeetsahomelessdogattheWinn-Dixiegrocerystore(杂货店)intown____13____itgetsintothestoreandmakesamess.To____14____thedogfromgoingtothepound(流浪狗收容所),Opalmakesupanameforthedog-Winn-Dixie-andsaysthatit’s____15____.Thenshetakesthedoghome.Winn-Dixieisgoodatmaking____16____.Withitshelp,Opalmakesmanynewfriends.ShespendsalotoftimesharingstoriesandtalkingwithMissFranny,thelibrarian,andGloriaDump,whoisnearly____17____butseeswithherheart.OpalalsomakesafriendwiththepetshopownerOtis.Opaldoesnothavemanyfriendsherage,butshetreasuresthe____18____shehasfound.GloriaDumpandOpalplanasummer____19____invitingallofthepeopleintown.Thepartyisgoing____20____untilasummerstormpopsup(突然出现).Andthestorm____21____Winn-Dixie.Thedoghidesundersomefurniture(家具)andOpalandherdad____22____iteverywhere.Duringthesearch,sheandherdadhaveaheart-to-heartconversation.Sherealizesthatalthoughshedoesn’thaveeverythingshewants,shedoeshave____23____frommanypeople.BecauseofWinn-Dixie,Opaldealswithhersadnessandbecomeshappy.9.A．workersB．readersC．strangersD．passengers10.A．trainedB．invitedC．introducedD．raised11.A．dadB．sisterC．brotherD．mom12.A．nervousB．excitedC．unhappyD．relaxed13.A．becauseB．afterC．untilD．before14.A．saveB．followC．findD．feed15.A．hisB．theirsC．itsD．hers16.A．plansB．friendsC．storiesD．jokes17.A．weakB．deafC．poorD．blind18.A．friendshipsB．leadershipsC．relationshipsD．hardships19.A．competitionB．showC．partyD．trip20.A．suddenlyB．wonderfullyC．simplyD．commonly21.A．changesB．hurtsC．helpsD．scares22.A．lookupB．lookatC．lookforD．lookinto23.A．timeB．loveC．luckD．money三、选词填空先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文内容通顺、合理，将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。skillhelpteamhopelesssuccessfulandneedpoliceunclearjoinproblemAgroupofstudentsatHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinHubeiProvincehavedevelopedacomputerprogram.TheyuseAItorestore(修复)oldphotos____24____familieslookformissinglovedones.Forthelastfewyears,thevolunteerteamofstudentsfromtheuniversityhasbeenprovidingtechnologicalsupport(技术支持).Theyhavehelpedmany____25____parentstolookfortheirchildrenbyrestoringphotos.Sofar,theteamhas____26____helped11missingchildrenfindtheirfamilies.Theteam’sAItechnologyhasimprovedthechances(可能性)offindingmissingchildren____27____broughthopetomanyfamilies.The____28____wasstartedbyShengJianzhong.Hefirstthoughtofrestoringphotographsofmissingchildrenwhenhecameacrossamissingchildnoticewithan____29____picturein2020.Laterhegottheideaofusinghis____30____likeUIDesignandOpenCVtohelpthechild’sparentsrestorethepictures.Makingapicturerestorationprogram____31____abigdatabase(数据库).Shengcouldn’tdoitalone.Luckily,manystudentswholikedSheng’sidea____32____him.Afterworkinghardforsixmonths,theyproducedtheprogramthatsolvedthe____33____ofnotclearfacesinphotos.Theteamworkswiththe____34____andorganizationstofindmissingpeople.Shengwantstobuildateamtokeephelpingothersandmakemoreyoungpeopledothesamething.四、阅读理解AGREENGARDENFollowinthefootstepsandenjoyyourselvesinGreenGarden.Hereissomeusefulinformationaboutplanningavisittoit.OnlineTicketingTicketscanbeboughtonline.SalesstartfromSunday,July12,2026toSaturday,July18,2026.OpeningTimesItisopeneverydayfromJuly24,2026toNovember1,2026,from9:30a.m.to6:00p.m.Thelastentry(进入)timeis5:30p.m.Prices★Adults:$100★Childrenover7andstudents:$50★Childrenunder7:freeSafety◆Petsarenotallowed.◆Smoking,paintingarenotallowed.◆Bagsoverthesizeof45×25×10cmarenotallowed.Forfurtherdetails,pleaseemailusatGreenGarden@.35.Whencanpeoplebooktickets?A．OnJuly10,2026.B．OnJuly15,2026.C．OnNovember1,2026.D．OnJuly24,2026.36.IfMr.MillerandMrs.Millerwiththeir5-year-olddaughtervisitGreenGarden,howmuchshouldtheypay?A．$100.B．$150.C．$200.D．$250.37.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothead?A．YoucantakedogsintoGreenGarden.B．NosmokingorpaintinginGreenGarden.C．Bagssmallerthan35cm×20cm×8cmarenotallowed.D．YoucangetintoGreenGardenat5:35p.m.duringopeningtimes.BWhenIwasaboy,Ihadthecraziestbusridetoschooleveryday.FirstIhadtogetupearly,eatmybreakfastandwalkacrossawoodenbridge.ThenIwaitedforthebustoarrive.Whenitgotthere,Iclimbedin.Iwasalwaysoneofthefirstonesonthebus.EventhoughIlivedonlyfourmilesfromschool,mybusridewouldlastabout45minutes!Firstthebuswentintheopposite(相反的)directionforsixmiles,parkedandwaitedforanotherbus,whichwewouldthenboard.Thenewbusstartedupalongmountainroad,stoppingateveryhousetopickupmorechildren.Finally,itarrivedatthehighschooltodropofftheolderchildrenbeforegoingtomyschool.Itdidn’tgostraightthere,butinsteadwentdownanotherroadtopickupevenmorechildren.Iusuallygottoschooljustbeforethefirstclassbellrang.Luckily,theridehomewasdifferent.Thistime,thechildrenwhowerepickeduplastwerethefirsttobedroppedoff.Sincemyhousewasalongtheway,Igotdroppedoffafterjust10minutesorso.IrememberIwouldrunacrossthatoldbridgebecauseIwassohappytobehomeagain.Lookingbacknow,Icanseemywholelifeherehasbeenonelongbusride.Ithasbeenfullofstops,starts,twists(曲折)andturns.Someofthepassengersaremean(刻薄的),butmostarekind.Sometimestheroadhasbeensmooth(平坦的),othertimesithasbeenhard.Throughitall,though,IknowthatonedayIwillbegoinghomeagain.Tryyourbesttoenjoytheridethislifegivesyou.38.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogettoschoolbybus?A．About4minutes.B．About10minutes.C．About45minutes.D．Aboutanhour.39.Puttheeventsaboutthewriterinthecorrectorder.a.walkedacrossawoodenbridge.b.wentthroughamountainroad.c.arrivedatschool.d.waitedforthebus.A．a-d-b-c.B．d-a-b-c.C．b-d-a-c.D．d-b-a-c.40.What’sthewriterlikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Quietandpolite.B．Hopefulandpatient.C．Carefulandhumorous.D．Outgoingandhonest.41.Whichofthefollowingcanshowthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?42.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WonderfulChildhoodB．AnUnforgettableSchoolBusRideC．EnjoyYourLongLifeRideD．TryYourBesttoWalktheSmoothRoadCRickwasayoungboywhowasangryateverythingaroundhim.TohelpRick,hismomcamehomewithacanvas(画布)andpaint.“Wheneveryoufeelbadaboutsomething,paintitinsteadofgettingangry.”Thoughnotthathappy,Rickgaveitatry.Aftercreatingmanypaintings,hetookhisartworktohismom.“Tellme,Rick.Whatarethesepaintingsabout?”“Thefirstisabouthowsomekidsshowofftheirnewclothes.ThenextisaboutmyteacherwhoalwaystellsmeabouthowI’mdoingthingswrong.AndthelastpaintingisabouthowoneofmyschoolmatessaidIshouldchangemyattitude(态度).Theyallmakemesoangry.”Rick’smomtookRickbyhersideandtoldhim,“Don’tyousee,Rick?You’regettingsoangrybutyounevertrytounderstandwhy.”Thensheexplainedcarefully,“Allthepeopleyouwereangryatdidnothingwrong.Thekidswereshowingofftheirgoodclothesbutneverlaughedatyouforbeingpoor.Yourteacherpointedoutyourmistakebutthatwasbecauseyoucausedtroubleinclass.Andyourschoolmatewasonlytryingtohelpyoucorrectyourmistakes.”“Nexttimeyougetangry,takeadeepbreathandwalkawayforacoupleofseconds.Andwhenyoucomeback,talktothepersonyou’reangryat.Youmightcalmdown(冷静)inthisway.”Ricktookhismom’sadviceandbecamelessangry.Heevenstartedtofeelhappyaroundotherchildren.43.WhydidRick’smothergivehimacanvasandpaint?A．TocelebrateRick’sbirthday.B．ToimproveRick’spaintingskills.C．TohelpRickwithhisanger.D．TodevelopRick’shobby.44.WhatcanweknowaboutRick’smother’spersonalityaccordingtothepassage?A．Seriousandhard-working.B．Strictandoutgoing.C．Independentandkind.D．Creativeandunderstanding.45.WhatwillRickdowhenheisangrylater?A．Hewilltalktohismomatonce.B．Hewillkeepquietandsaynothing.C．Hewilldrawpicturestoblameothers.D．Hewillleaveforashorttimeandthentalkwithothers.46.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Beinghappywithlife.B．Learningsomethingfrommistakes.C．Seeingthingsinadifferentway.D．Helpingothersishelpingourselves.47.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecouldwereadthepassage?A．StoryTime.B．SportsNews.C．AnimalWorld.D．AmazingNature.DOurplanethasmanyamazingplaces,andoneofthemisVinicuncainPeru.KnownastheRainbowMountain,itisfamousforitsbrightlinesofred,yellow,green,andpurple.ItispartoftheAndesMountains(安第斯山脉),thelongestmountainchain(山脉)onearth.At5,200meterstall,itiseventallerthanotherfamousmountains.DidyouknowtheAndesgrowabout1centimeterhighereveryyear?VisitorssayRainbowMountainfeelslikesteppingintoamagicalworld!Thecolorfullinescomefromdifferentrocksundertheground.Forexample,iron(铁)intherocksturnsredwhenitmeetsair,andayellowmaterialcalledsulfur(硫磺)makesthebrightyellowlines.Overthousandsofyears,windandrainslowlywashedawaydirtandice,showingthesecolorfulparts.Scientistssayit’slikenatureisanartist!Thecolorsalsochangewiththeweather—theylookbrightinsunlightandsofteroncloudydays.Before2015,RainbowMountainwascoveredinice.Whentheiceturnedintowaterbecauseofwarmerweather,thecolorsbecameperceptible.Now,manytravelersvisititeveryyear.Buttoomanypeoplewalkingherecanharmthemountain.Toprotectit,localvillagerscontrolthenumberofvisitorsandaskeveryonetofollowsimplerules,liketakingrubbishhome.RainbowMountainremindsusthatearth’swondersarebothbeautifulandeasilyharmed.Savingtheseplaceshelpsplants,animals,andpeoplewholivecloseby.Everyonecanhelp!Ifwetreatnaturekindly,weprotectthemountain.Helpinglocalguidesmeansvillagerscanprotecttheirhomebetter,andtellingfriendsaboutRainbowMountainteachesotherstocaretoo.Evensmallstepstodaycankeepthiscolorfulwondersafefortomorrow.48.WhatcanweknowabouttheRainbowMountain?A．Ithasthreebrightcolorfullines.B．Itisthehighestmountainchainonearth.C．Itbecomesabout1centimeterlowereachyear.D．ItispartoftheAndesandover5,000meterstall.49.What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．ThereasonsforRainbowMountain’scolors.B．Whichcolorslookbrightindifferentweather.C．TheimportanceofprotectingRainbowMountain.D．HowscientistsstudytherocksonRainbowMountain.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perceptible”inParagraph3mean?A．Natural.B．Disappearing.C．Noticeable.D．Dark.51.What’sthemainthemeofthepassage?A．Science.B．Nature.C．Travel.D．Culture.52.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Toexplainhowweatherharmsmountains.B．Todescribethereasonsforrockcolorsinnature.C．ToencouragepeopletovisitRainbowMountain.D．Tointroduceanaturalplaceandcallforitsprotection.E阅读下面短文。根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文章，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。一空一句。Moxibustion(艾灸)isaspecialChinesetreatmentusingmugwort(艾草).ItispartoftraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)andisfamousworldwide.MymotherisaTCMdoctor.WhenIfeelsick,sheusesawoodenboxwithburningmugwortsticks(艾条)inside.

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Sometimessheholdsthemugwortstickclosetomyskin.Mugwortisabitterplantwithastrongsmell.InChina,peoplehangitondoorstokeepinsects(昆虫)awayandstayhealthy.

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Mugworthelpsremovemoisture(湿气)andcoldfromthebody,makingyoufeelbetter.

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Somedoctorsplacemugwortonginger(姜)andputitonthebody.Othersputsmallpiecesofmugwortonneedles(针)andgentlypressthemintotheskin.Someburnthemugwortstickneartheback.Allthesecanhelppeoplefeelhealthier.TCMbelievesourbodieshavetwoforces:yinandyang.Toomuchyangcanmakeyoufeelhotorsore.Toomuchyincancausecoldsortiredness.

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BalanceiskeyinTCMandinlife.

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JustlikeTCM,weshouldliveinpeacewithnature.A．TCMhelpsbalancetheseforces.B．Therearemanywaystodomoxibustion.C．Moxibustionhasahistoryofthousandsofyears.D．Ithasbeenusedtotreatsicknessforthousandsofyears.E．SheplacesthewarmboxonmybodyandIfeelcomfortable.F．Iamafraidofitwhensheputsmugwortsticksonmefromtimetotime.G．Eatinghealthyfood,exercisingandstayingawayfromstresskeepusstrong.五、补全对话(TomandLucyaretalkingintheclassroom.T=Tom,L=Lucy)T:Hello,Lucy.L:Hi,Tom.T:Ourschoolisplanningacharityfair(义卖)nextFriday.Weneedtocollectthingslikebooksandtoys.L:That’scool!____58____Ihavesomedolls.T:Ofcourse!L:Wherewillthecharityfairbe?T:We’llsetuptablesontheplayground.L:____59____T:Itwillbefrom2:00to5:30p.m.L:Gotit.____60____Doweneedtobringanythingelse?Likepaperforsigns?T:Justbringyourtoys.Theschoolwillgiveuspaperforsigns.L:OK,nice.T:Oh,andmaybeaskotherclassmatestohelp!Whodrawswell?L:____61____T:That’sright,sheistalented.L:____62____T:Let’sworkhardtomakethisactivitysuccessful.A．Whenwillitbe?B．Ican’tagreemore.C．CanIbringmyoldtoys?D．Iwanttohelpsetupearly.E．Howaboutbuyingsometoys?F．Everyonecandrawnicepicturesinourclass.G．Jessicaisgoodatdrawingandshecouldmakethesigns.六、书面表达63.正值青春期的你会与父母生气吗？你通常是在什么情况下会对他们生气，你觉得这样适合吗？你知道如何与父母相处吗？请根据下面提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对生气的看法和理解以及如何与父母相处。写作要点：1.Doyougetangrywithyourparents?2.