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第1页(共1页)2026年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)Ourmonitoris.Healwaysspendsalotoftimehelpingwithourclassprojects.()A.generous B.humorous C.nervous D.curious2.(1分)—It'sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,makingaperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.—Right.Iwenttherelastyear.()A.that B.one C.this D.it3.(1分)—Lifeislikearoad.Itisn'talways.—Ican'tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.()A.smooth B.silent C.serious D.special4.(1分)—Dad,maybeI'llneverrealizemydream.—Don'tloseheart.Adreamcan'tberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,______,madeupofmanysmalldreams.()A.forexample B.infact C.asaresult D.aboveall5.(1分)Brushingyourteethproperlycanhelpyoutheriskofhavingtoothproblems.()A.avoid B.reduce C.stop D.cancel6.(1分)—Sometimes,Ican'tunderstandwhatsomefilmswanttoexpress.—SomeaboutthemonDoubancanhelpyou.Somefansliketoanalyzethem.()A.results B.reasons C.records D.reviews7.(1分)Physicalworkplaysanimportantroleindevelopingstudents'viewoftheworldandlife.That'swhyweneedtolabour(劳动)educationatschool.()A.findout B.carryout C.turnout D.handout8.(1分)"Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedonotmatter."Inthefollowingsentences,which"through"hasthesamemeaningastheabove?()A.Pleaseholdon,Iwillputyouthroughsoon. B.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,butshewastoobig. C.TheyoungliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet. D.It'sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.9.(1分)Thereisafamousoldsaying"______".Similarly,youwillneverrealizeyourdreamonlyinaveryshorttime.()A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday. C.putallyoureggsinonebasket. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.10.(1分)—SometimesIwonder_________.—Inmyopinion,friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.()A.iffriendshipcanlastlong B.howmanyfriendsapersonhas C.whatmakesfriendshiplastlong D.whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople二、完形填空(共10题;每小题10分,满分10分)(10分)Ispentalotofmychildhoodinmygrandma'scountrykitchen.Mygrandmawasaskillfulbakerandthemostpricelesspossessioninthekitchenwasherrecipe(食谱)box11withsecretfamilyrecipes.ThattinykitchenwaswheremyfamilygatheredeverySundayand12,butitwasn'tjustaplacetocook.Itwastheplacewhereshe13ourfamily'spasttothepresent,teachingmeourfamilyhistorythroughthefoodshemade.ThekitcheniswhereI14mylifewithmygrandmatoo.Afterbaking,shewouldalwayscuttwoslicesofpie,thenpouracupofcoffeeforherselfandaglassofmilkforme,andwe'dsitandtalkathertable.We'd15discusswhatIwasgoingtodowhenIgrowup,16Iwasgoingtochangetheworldandseeplacesshe'dneverbeento.Iwasincollegewhenmygrandma17herlastThanksgiving.Ireturnedhomeon18andspentmostofmytimeinthekitchenwithher,bakingthepiesforourfamily.Whenwefinished,shecuttwoslicesandpouredthecoffeeandmilk,19always.NoweveryThanksgiving,inmyown20.Imakethetreasureddessertsfromherrecipebox,cuttwoslicesand"tell"heraboutmylife.11.A.circledB.decoratedC.coveredD.filled12.A.holidayB.weekdayC.weekD.month13.A.addedB.preferredC.connectedD.introduced14.A.mixedB.sharedC.exchangedD.compared15.A.onlyB.mostlyC.completelyD.especially16.A.whatB.whereC.howD.which17.A.hostedB.attendedC.canceledD.kept18.A.displayB.journeyC.breakD.guard19.A.asB.beyondC.exceptD.through20.A.worldB.lifeC.kitchenD.college三、阅读理解(共4小题;21-30小题,每小题6分;31-35小题,每小题6分;满分30分)阅读下面的三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(6分)DangerouslySweet:SugarHowmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugarWoman:6teaspoonsofsugarChild:3teaspoonsofsugarWhatdoessugardotoourbody?=4gofsugar(1teaspoon)Sugarthatishiddeninfoodsanddrinksicecream(66g)cheesecake(95g)orangejuice(300ml)ricemilk(400ml)cola(330ml)sportsdrink(590ml)grapejuice(400ml)21.Theinformationaboveismostprobablytakenfrom.A.aguidebookB.astorybookC.afashionmagazineD.ahealthmagazine22.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitablefor▲?A.losinghairB.losingweightC.sleepinglesswellD.fallingasleepeasily23.Whichofthefollowinghastheleastsugarinit?A.66goficecream.B.95gofcheesecake.C.100mlofgrapejuice.D.200mlofricemilk.(6分)①TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet(字母表),itusescharacters(文字)whichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.Asonekindofthemostancientcharacters,ChinesecharactershaveplayedanimportantroleinthedevelopmentofChineseculture.②Chinesewritingbeganthousandsofyearsago.Accordingtoanancientstory,amannamedCangJieinventedChinesewriting.Onewinterdaywhilehewashunting,hesawthefootprintsofanimalsinthesnowandnoticedthattheappearanceofeachonewasdifferent.Thenhehadtheideathathecouldusedifferentshapestorepresentdifferentobjects.ThefirstChinesecharactersweredrawingsofphysicalobjects.Somecharactershavebeensimplified(简化)andothershavebeenmademoredifficultovertime.③Notallcharactersweredevelopedfromdrawingsofobjects.However,asawhole,thecharactershavedevelopedfromdrawingsintostandardforms.Thecharacterforamountainwasatfirstthreemountaintopstogether.Thisbecameonemountaintopandthreelines,andovertimeturnedintothecharacterusednowadays.④Sometimestoexpressideas,somecharactersweremadebycombiningtwoormorecharacterstogether.Forexample,"休"wasmadeupofthecharactersforamanandatree.Thecharacter"囚"wasformedwitha"man"insideasquare.Othercharactersweredevelopedfordirectionsandnumbers.Itiseasytodistinguish(区别)theirmeaningsbylookingatthem,forexample,thecharactersfor"up"and"down",whichareoppositesofeachother.⑤Thoughthesekindsofcharactersindicate(表明)meanings,oneoftheirshortcomingsisthattheydonotshowhowtheyshouldbepronounced.Therefore,amethodwasdevelopedtohaveonepartofacharacterrepresentthemeaningandtheothersuggestthepronunciation.ManyChinesecharactersusedtodayweremadethisway.⑥Inthe1950s,theChinesegovernmentintroducedsimplifiedChinesecharactersinthehopetomakelearningtoreadandwritemoreunderstandabletothegeneralpopulation,whichwouldincreaseliteracy(读写能力)acrossthecountry.AndnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina.24.WhichChinesecharacterusedthemethodoftheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph5?A.亦B.竹C.明D.桐25.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Chinesecharactershaveturnedintostandardforms,allofwhichareeasierthanbefore.B.Chinesecharactersweusetodayhavebeenacceptedbylargenumbersofpeople.C.Chinesecharactersexistedattheverybeginningandremaintodaylikeotherancientsymbols.D.ChinesewordsandEnglishwordsarebothformedbyputtingalphabetsandcharacterstogether.26.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweprobablyfindthepassage?A.Entertainment.B.Culture.C.Nature.D.Review.(8分)Roberta,PeterandPhyllislivedinalargehouseinLondon.Fatherworkedhardinagovernmentoffice.Hewasneverangryandalwaysreadyforagame.Motherwasalmostathome,readytoplaywiththechildren,andreadtothem,andhelpthemdotheirhome﹣lessons.Thesethreeluckychildrenalwayshadeverythingtheyneeded:prettyclothes,goodfires,alovelyplayroomandadogcalledJames.Theyhadahappylife,buttheydidnotknowhowhappytilltheprettylifeinthelargehousewasover.Peterhadatoyengineanditbroke.Afterdinner,PetershowedFathertheengine.FatherlookeditoverandpromisedtodoitonSaturday.AtthatmomenttwomencametoseeFather.Minutespassed.Father'svoicecameoutfromthestudy,loudandangry.Moretimepassed.ThenMothercameinandsaid,"Father'sbeencalledaway﹣﹣onbusiness."Aweekaftertheirfatherwentaway,theirmothersaid,"Now,we'regoingtomovetothecountry.Aprettylittlewhitehouse,calledThreeChimneys."Thefamilystartedpacking:clothes,plates,candlesandalsotablesandchairs."Weseemtobetakingalltheuglythings,"saidRoberta."We'retakingtheusefulones,"saidMother."We'vegottoplayatbeingpoorforabit."Petersaidjoyously,"Idolikemoving!Iwishwemovedonceamonth."Motherlaughedandsaid,"Idon'tlikemoving!"Assheturnedaway,Robertasawherface.Sheneverforgotit."Oh,Mother,"shewhispered,"howIloveyou!Youarebraveenoughtolaughwhenyou'refeelinglikethat!"ThentheytookatraintoThreeChimneys.NooneknewhowlongtheyhadbeeninthetrainwhenMotherwokethemup.Theystoodinthecoldnightaironthedarkplatform.Atthatmomenttheydidn'tknowhowimportantthestationandthetrainswouldbecometothem.Theydidn'tknowtheyweregoingtobetherailwaychildren.﹣TakenfromTheRailwayChildren27.ThefamilypackedthingslikeplatesandcandlesbecauseMotherthoughttheywere.A.usefulB.newC.expensiveD.beautiful28.Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthispassage?A.HowdidPeter'stoyenginebreak?B.Whenwouldthechildren'sfatherbehome?C.WhatwasthefamilylikebeforeFatherwasaway?D.Whatwasthefamily'slifelikeinThreeChimneys?29.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Phylliswantedtomoveahouseonceamonth.B.Fathersaidgoodbyetothechildrenwhenheleft.C.MotherwantedtoleaveLondonandmovetothecountry.D.Motherwasbraveenoughtolaughwhenshewasfeelingsad.30.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentencesinthelastparagraph?A.Thechildrendon'tliketheirlifeinLondon.B.Thestationhasnothingtodowiththefamily'sfuturelife.C.Somethingisgoingtohappentothechildrenlaterinthestory.D.Parentscanbetterdealwithlifechangesthantheirchildren.(10分)阅读下面短文,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。How﹣tovideosareoneofthebestwaysoflearninghowtodosomethingonline.Ifyouarelookingforavideotoshowwaysofcookingorfixing,theycanalwayshelpyou.Buthowtomakethebesthow﹣tovideos?Thetipsbelowwillhelpyou.ChoosetherighttopicFirstofall,therearedifferentkindsofvideostohelppeoplelearnhowtodocertainthings.31Forexample,teachingtipsorstepsonwritinganovelaregreattopicsformakinghow﹣tovideos.Cookingideasandhandmadegiftsvideosarealsogoodonesonsocialmedia.GoforlessofwhyandmoreofhowIftheviewersshowinterestinyourvideo,they'llfindyourvideoishelpful.Theydon'twantyoutokeeptalkingaboutwhytheymustwatchthevideoorwhythevideotopicisimportant.3233Startingahow﹣tovideowithatitletomaketheviewersinterestedisthebestwaytoletthemknowthetopicofyourvideoatonce.Andtheattractivetitleishelpfultomakethemwatchthewholevideo.SpeaksimplyNeverprovidetheviewerswithtoolongordifficultinstructions.34Thisway,theviewerswon'tfinditdifficulttofollowthestepsandwillfinishthevideosquickly.MakesureyourvideoisclearYoucangivealotofstepsoropinionsonyourtopic.35Becauseviewersjustwanttolearnfromyourvideosandfinishtheirwork.Theyneverwanttospendmuchtimechoosingwhichsteptofollow.How﹣tovideosreallyhelpalot.Followthetipssharedaboveandcreatethebesthow﹣tovideosinnotime.A.Usesomeinterestingtitles.B.Soyoumusttrytofindatopicthatpeoplemaylike.C.Theyareonlywillingtolearnsomethingbywatchingyourvideos.D.Thesecretandalsothefactis,almosteveryonelikespizzas.E.However,thepointisyourhow﹣tovideoshouldbeclear.F.Thiscanbeausefulwaytohelpyoufeelrelaxedandpleased.G.Instead,youmustmakesureyourvideosareeasytounderstand.四、词汇运用(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)36.(10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能使用一次)。makeaspeechamazingwidelyhaveaninfluenceonworkaccordingtoputupimpossiblebeseparatedintosuccessfully(1)Thewasteshoulddifferentgroupssothattheycanberecycled.(2)ItistolearnEnglishwellinsuchashortperiodoftime.(3)Thesevolunteersthetentalready.Let'ssaythankstothem.(4)areport,Chinaisexpectedtobecometheworld'slargest5Gmarketby2026.(5)IwatchedagreatmoviedirectedbyZhangYimouduringtheSpringFestival.Ithinknoothermovieis.(6)TanDun,afamouscomposer,hasbroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.(7)TheStoryoftheStoneisamongthemostfamoustraditionalChineseliterary.(8)—Theenvironmentachild'scharacter.—That'swhyMencius'mothermovedthehousethreetimes.(9)Studentsshouldbeencouragedtoreadinsteadofonlyreadingtheirtextbooks.(10)ProfessorWangonteenagers'problemsat2o'clockyesterdayafternoon.五、阅读填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)A)(10分)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。Youmayhaveseenthisphotobefore:anoldfishermanwithabamboohatstandingonaboat.ThiswashowHuangQuandelookedinhisphotoswithvisitors.Hebecamef37andwasamongthemostwell﹣knowncharactersoftheLijiangRiverinGuilin.Manypeopleb38thefishermanonthebackofthe20﹣yuanrenminbiisbasedonhisimage(形象).Huangpassedawayattheageof94thisyear.FishermanHuang'slifeshowsthetrues39oftheLijiangRiver.Hewasamanfullofkindnessandenergy.Forexample,inhisnineties,Huangcoulds40rowhisboat.Afterbecomingaphotomodelin2008,hetookphotoswithtouristsa41theworld.Thepictureisnotjustaboutoneman,butc42asaspecialculturalsymboloftheLijiangRiver.Infact,themostbeautifullandscapesinthecountrya43onthedifferentbacksidesofthefifthseriesofrenminbi.Moreover,theyallcarrytheirownculturalv44aswell.Forexample,onthebackofthe5﹣yuanbanknote(钞票)isTaishanMountaininShandongProvince.Forthousandsofyears,manyemperorswouldgothereandpray(祈祷)forp45andgoodluck.TherenminbipictureshavehelpedmaketheclassicChineselandscapesevenmorep46.Manylovetofindoutwherethepicturesweretaken.PanJinyufromChongqingwentona"banknotetour"ofChinawhenhewas21yearsold,enjoyingallthesightsthatareonrenminbibanknotesfrom1yuanto100yuan."Iwanttofinishthismeaningfuljourneyandfeelthebeautyofourcountry,"Pansaid.B)(15分)Theworldisalwaysfullofsurprisingthings.Everyoneexpectstoseethebeautifuleye﹣pleasingflowersandplants.Itisreportedthatthereareabout390,900plantsintheworld.Thefollowingmaynotbesoeye﹣pleasing,butarecertainlyeye﹣catching.BaseballPlantThisball﹣shapedplantusedtobeonlyfoundinSouthAfrica.Itisthoughttobeendangered(濒临灭绝的)inthenaturalenvironmentinwhichitlives,yetit'scommonlyplantedaroundtheworld.Luckily,somespecialgardenshavestartedtogrowthisplanttomakesurethatitnolongerneedstobegotfromthewildsothatitdoesnotdieout.AfricanStarfishFlowerDon'tfallforitsbeautifulflowers.Itsmellslikebadmeat,anditscolorsandhairsreallylooklikethosefromadeadanimal.Thisworkswondersforattractinginsects,evenfromagreatdistance.Thisisalsoaplantindangerastheresultoflessandlesslivingspace.Thishasbeenaproblemforcollectorshopingtohavetheplantattheirhome,aswellastheZulus,agroupofpeopleinAfricawhousetheplantasmedicine.BatFlowerTheblackbatflowerisanunusualflowerthatgrowsinthewildofYunnanProvinceinChina.Itneedsaspecialenvironmenttogrow.Thisisthereasonwhyitisanendangeredplant.Asaresult,thebatflowerattractsalotofattentionfromcollectorsandgardeners.Itisfamousforitsbat﹣shapedblackflowers.Itsleaveslooklikethewingsofabat.There'snoquestionhowtheplantgotitsname.VenusFlytrapVenusflytrapcanbeeasilyfoundinmanyplaces.Itlivesmainlyonmeat.Itsurviveslikeotherplantsbygettingenergyfromgasesintheairandthesoil.However,italsoeatsinsects.Itopensitsmouthwideandthehairsinsidetrytoattractanyinsectthatmightland.Assoonasitsensesaninsect,itshutsthemouthandbeginstoenjoythefood.PlantstakeinCO₂fromtheairandmakeoxygen.Theyhelpkeepsoilintheirplace.Manyofthemarecommonlyusedformakingourenvironmentlookbetter,andsomeofthemarealsousedasmedicine,foodandsoon.Youareluckyifyouseeoneoftheplantsmentionedabove.Eye﹣catchingplantsIntroductionThe47ofplantsintheworldisaround390,900.BaseballPlant●Inthepast,peoplecouldonlyseeitinSouthAfricawhileitisa48plantnow.●Itis49inspecialgardenssothatitcansurvive.AfricanStarfishFlower●Thecolorsandhairsofthisplantare50tothosefromadeadanimal,soit'sattractivetoinsects.●Itcanbe51asmedicinebypeople,especiallytheZulus.BatFlower●Thisplantgotthenamebecauseofthebat﹣like52.●It'shardfortheenvironmentto53itsneedsforgrowth.VenusFlytrap●Gasesandthesoilcan54energyforit.●Unlikemostplants,meatbecomesitsmain55.ConclusionPlantshelpimproveairqualityandourenvironment.Also,theycanhelpfeedand56people.六、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)57.(15分)初中是人生的转折点,初中是我们奋斗史的见证,初中是我们流汗不流泪的青春,初中是我们欢声笑语的天地,初中留给我们最难忘的回忆。你可以选择一个关键词来描述你的成长印记,如change,challenge,thankful,hard﹣working等,请以MiddleSchoolLifeinMyEyes为题,写一篇英语短文。要点如下:(1)Chooseawordtodescribeyourmiddleschoollifeandexplainthereason.(2)What'syourstoryabouttheword?(3)Whathaveyoulearnedfromthestory?注意:(1)字数100词左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(2)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息;(3)语言规范,信息完整,结构连贯,书写工整。MiddleSchoolLifeinMyEyes______
2026年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)Ourmonitoris.Healwaysspendsalotoftimehelpingwithourclassprojects.()A.generous B.humorous C.nervous D.curious【解答】generous慷慨的;humorous幽默的;nervous紧张的;curious好奇的。根据Healwaysspendsalotoftimehelpingwithourclassprojects.(他总是花很多时间帮助我们的班级项目。)可知,此处是说"我们的班长是慷慨的。"故选:A。2.(1分)—It'sneithertoocoldnortoohotallyearroundinKunming,makingaperfectplacetoliveinorvisit.—Right.Iwenttherelastyear.()A.that B.one C.this D.it【解答】that那;one一个;this这;it它。根据观察和分析可知空格处填D,it在此指代Kunming。故选:D。3.(1分)—Lifeislikearoad.Itisn'talways.—Ican'tagreemore.Soweshouldlearntodealwithallkindsofdifficulties.()A.smooth B.silent C.serious D.special【解答】smooth平坦的,光滑的;silent沉默的;serious严肃的,严格的;special特殊的,特别的,都是形容词。根据后句句意"我完全同意。所以我们应该学会应对各种困难"可知,前句句意为"生活就像一条路。它并不总是平坦的",要填"平坦的",其它选项语意不通。故选:A。4.(1分)—Dad,maybeI'llneverrealizemydream.—Don'tloseheart.Adreamcan'tberealizedinoneday.Abigdreamis,______,madeupofmanysmalldreams.()A.forexample B.infact C.asaresult D.aboveall【解答】A.比如,B.事实上,C.结果,D.综上所述,结合句意,可知事实上,一个大梦想是由许多小梦想组成的。故选:B。5.(1分)Brushingyourteethproperlycanhelpyoutheriskofhavingtoothproblems.()A.avoid B.reduce C.stop D.cancel【解答】avoid避免;reduce减少;stop停止;cancel取消。根据Brushingyourteethproperly(正确地刷牙)可知,正确刷牙可以"减少"牙齿问题的风险。故选:B。6.(1分)—Sometimes,Ican'tunderstandwhatsomefilmswanttoexpress.—SomeaboutthemonDoubancanhelpyou.Somefansliketoanalyzethem.()A.results B.reasons C.records D.reviews【解答】results结果;reasons原因;records记录;reviews评论。根据Sometimes,Ican'tunderstandwhatsomefilmswanttoexpress.(有时候,我无法理解一些电影想要表达的内容。)可知,这里指的是豆瓣上的"评论"。故选:D。7.(1分)Physicalworkplaysanimportantroleindevelopingstudents'viewoftheworldandlife.That'swhyweneedtolabour(劳动)educationatschool.()A.findout B.carryout C.turnout D.handout【解答】findout发现,找出;carryout开展,实施,执行;turnout结果是,证明是;handout分发。根据Physicalworkplaysanimportantroleindevelopingstudents'viewoftheworldandlife(体力劳动在培养学生世界观和人生观方面起着重要作用)和That'swhyweneedto…laboureducationatschool(这就是为什么我们需要在学校劳动教育)可知,此处应是"开展劳动教育",故"carryout"符合语境。故选:B。8.(1分)"Throughhardwork,SpudWebbprovedthatsizeandbodytypedonotmatter."Inthefollowingsentences,which"through"hasthesamemeaningastheabove?()A.Pleaseholdon,Iwillputyouthroughsoon. B.Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,butshewastoobig. C.TheyoungliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet. D.It'sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.【解答】Pleaseholdon,Iwillputyouthroughsoon.请稍等,我马上给您接通电话。through意为"接通电话";Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,butshewastoobig.爱丽丝试图穿过门,但是她太大了。through意为"穿过";TheyoungliketolearnabouttheworldthroughtheInternet.年轻人喜欢通过互联网了解世界。through意为"通过,凭借";It'sexcitingtoseethehugeglassballfallingthroughthedarkness.看到巨大的玻璃球穿透黑暗真令人兴奋。through意为"穿透"。只有C项与题干中的through意思相同,都为"通过,凭借"。故选:C。9.(1分)Thereisafamousoldsaying"______".Similarly,youwillneverrealizeyourdreamonlyinaveryshorttime.()A.Manyhandsmakelightwork. B.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday. C.putallyoureggsinonebasket. D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.【解答】AManyhandsmakelightwork.人多力量大。BRomewasn'tbuiltinaday.罗马不是一天建成的。Cputallyoureggsinonebasket.把你所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。D.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。Similarly同样地;结合下文"youwillneverrealizeyourdreamonlyinaveryshorttime""你永远不会在很短的时间内实现你的梦想"可知选项B符合题意。故选:B。10.(1分)—SometimesIwonder_________.—Inmyopinion,friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.()A.iffriendshipcanlastlong B.howmanyfriendsapersonhas C.whatmakesfriendshiplastlong D.whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople【解答】iffriendshipcanlastlong是否友谊能长久;howmanyfriendsapersonhas一个人有多少朋友;whatmakesfriendshiplastlong是什么使友谊长久;whyfriendshipisimportanttopeople为什么友谊对人们很重要。根据答语Inmyopinion,friendshiphelpspeoplehaveasenseofacceptanceandbelonging.(在我看来,友谊帮助人们拥有被接纳和归属感。)可知,上文应是问"为什么友谊对人们很重要",所以D选项符合语境。故选:D。二、完形填空(共10题;每小题10分,满分10分)(10分)Ispentalotofmychildhoodinmygrandma'scountrykitchen.Mygrandmawasaskillfulbakerandthemostpricelesspossessioninthekitchenwasherrecipe(食谱)box(11)Dwithsecretfamilyrecipes.ThattinykitchenwaswheremyfamilygatheredeverySundayand(12)A,butitwasn'tjustaplacetocook.Itwastheplacewhereshe(13)Courfamily'spasttothepresent,teachingmeourfamilyhistorythroughthefoodshemade.ThekitcheniswhereI(14)Bmylifewithmygrandmatoo.Afterbaking,shewouldalwayscuttwoslicesofpie,thenpouracupofcoffeeforherselfandaglassofmilkforme,andwe'dsitandtalkathertable.We'd(15)BdiscusswhatIwasgoingtodowhenIgrowup,(16)CIwasgoingtochangetheworldandseeplacesshe'dneverbeento.Iwasincollegewhenmygrandma(17)AherlastThanksgiving.Ireturnedhomeon(18)Candspentmostofmytimeinthekitchenwithher,bakingthepiesforourfamily.Whenwefinished,shecuttwoslicesandpouredthecoffeeandmilk,(19)Aalways.NoweveryThanksgiving,inmyown(20)C.Imakethetreasureddessertsfromherrecipebox,cuttwoslicesand"tell"heraboutmylife.11.A.circledB.decoratedC.coveredD.filled12.A.holidayB.weekdayC.weekD.month13.A.addedB.preferredC.connectedD.introduced14.A.mixedB.sharedC.exchangedD.compared15.A.onlyB.mostlyC.completelyD.especially16.A.whatB.whereC.howD.which17.A.hostedB.attendedC.canceledD.kept18.A.displayB.journeyC.breakD.guard19.A.asB.beyondC.exceptD.through20.A.worldB.lifeC.kitchenD.college【解答】11.考查动词的过去分词。句意:我的祖母是一位技艺高超的面包师,厨房里最珍贵的财产是她的食谱盒,里面装满了家庭秘方。A.圈;B.装饰;C.覆盖;D.填满。根据Mygrandmawasaskillfulbakerandthemostpricelesspossessioninthekitchenwasherrecipe(食谱)box...withsecretfamilyrecipes.(我的祖母是一位技艺高超的面包师,厨房里最珍贵的财产是她的食谱盒,里面了家庭秘方。)可知,里面装满了家庭秘方。故选D。12.考查名词。句意:那个小小的厨房是我的家人每个周日和假期聚会的地方,但它不仅仅是一个做饭的地方。A.假日;B.工作日;C.周;D.月。根据gatheredeverySunday(每个周日)可知,那个小小的厨房是我的家人每个周日和假期聚会的地方。故选A。13.考查动词。句意:这是她把我们家的过去和现在联系起来的地方,通过她做的食物教我我们家的历史。A.添加;B.更喜欢;C.连接;D.引入。根据teachingmeourfamilyhistorythroughthefoodshemade(通过她做的食物教我我们家的历史)可知,这是她把我们家的过去和现在联系起来的地方。故选C。14.考查动词。句意:厨房也是我和奶奶分享生活的地方。A.混合;B.共享,分享;C.交换;D.比较。根据Afterbaking,shewouldalwayscuttwoslicesofpie,thenpouracupofcoffeeforherselfandaglassofmilkforme,andwe'dsitandtalkathertable(烤好后,她总是切两片馅饼,然后给自己倒一杯咖啡,给我倒一杯牛奶,我们会坐在她的桌旁聊天)可知,厨房也是我和奶奶分享生活的地方。故选B。15.考查副词。句意:我们通常会讨论我长大后要做什么,我要如何改变世界,去看看她从未去过的地方。A.只有;B.通常;C.完全地;D.特别地。根据Afterbaking,shewouldalwayscuttwoslicesofpie,thenpouracupofcoffeeforherselfandaglassofmilkforme,andwe'dsitandtalkathertable(烤好后,她总是切两片馅饼,然后给自己倒一杯咖啡,给我倒一杯牛奶,我们会坐在她的桌旁聊天)可知,我们通常会讨论我长大后要做什么。故选B。16.考查副词。句意:我们通常会讨论我长大后要做什么,我要如何改变世界,去看看她从未去过的地方。A.什么;B.在哪里;C.如何;D.哪个。根据We'd...discusswhatIwasgoingtodowhenIgrowup,...Iwasgoingtochangetheworldandseeplacesshe'dneverbeento.(我们会讨论我长大后要做什么,我要改变世界,去看看她从未去过的地方)可知,我要如何改变世界,去看看她从未去过的地方。故选C。17.考查动词。句意:我的奶奶置办她的最后一个感恩节,我还在上大学。A.主办;B.出席;C.取消;D.保留。根据Ireturnedhomeon...andspentmostofmytimeinthekitchenwithher,bakingthepiesforourfamily.Whenwefinished,shecuttwoslicesandpouredthecoffeeandmilk(我回到家,大部分时间都和她在厨房里,为我们一家人烤馅饼。我们吃完后,她切了两片,倒了咖啡和牛奶)可知,置办她的最后一个感恩节。故选A。18.考查名词。句意:我放假回家,大部分时间都和她待在厨房里,为我们家烤馅饼。A.展示;B.行程;C.间断,休息;D.防护。根据Ireturnedhomeon...andspentmostofmytimeinthekitchenwithher,bakingthepiesforourfamily.Whenwefinished,shecuttwoslicesandpouredthecoffeeandmilk(我回到家,大部分时间都和她在厨房里,为我们一家人烤馅饼。我们吃完后,她切了两片,倒了咖啡和牛奶)可知,我放假回家。onbreak"休息"。故选C。19.考查介词。句意:我们吃完后,她切了两片,像往常一样倒了咖啡和牛奶。A.正如;B.远于;D.除;C.通过。根据Afterbaking,shewouldalwayscuttwoslicesofpie,thenpouracupofcoffeeforherselfandaglassofmilkforme,andwe'dsitandtalkathertable(烤好后,她总是切两片馅饼,然后给自己倒一杯咖啡,给我倒一杯牛奶,我们会坐在她的桌旁聊天)可知,我们吃完后,她切了两片,像往常一样倒了咖啡和牛奶。故选A。20.考查名词。句意:现在每年感恩节,在我自己的厨房里。A.世界;B.生活;C.厨房;D.学院。根据Imakethetreasureddessertsfromherrecipebox,cuttwoslicesand"tell"heraboutmylife.(我从她的食谱盒里拿出珍贵的甜点,切了两片,然后"告诉"她我的生活。)可知,现在每年感恩节,在我自己的厨房里。故选C。三、阅读理解(共4小题;21-30小题,每小题6分;31-35小题,每小题6分;满分30分)阅读下面的三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。(6分)DangerouslySweet:SugarHowmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugarWoman:6teaspoonsofsugarChild:3teaspoonsofsugarWhatdoessugardotoourbody?=4gofsugar(1teaspoon)Sugarthatishiddeninfoodsanddrinksicecream(66g)cheesecake(95g)orangejuice(300ml)ricemilk(400ml)cola(330ml)sportsdrink(590ml)grapejuice(400ml)21.TheinformationaboveismostprobablytakenfromD.A.aguidebookB.astorybookC.afashionmagazineD.ahealthmagazine22
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