山西省临汾市侯马市2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案无听力音频及原文)

学年第二学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：．全卷共页，满分分，考试时间分钟。．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。．考试结束后，提交答题卡。听力部分（共分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）B三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6.A.Exciting.B.Fun.C.7.A.Shewaslyinginbed.B.Shewaswatchingamovie.C.Shewascaringforhersister8.A.Hecuthisfingers.B.Hebrokehisarm.C.Hecuthisknee.9.A.JinduPark.B.XintianPark.C.HuihePark.10.A.Hefeltsorrytohearthenewsabouthiswork.B.HeknewhispaintingwouldbeintheartC.Hewassurprisedathisachievementinpainting.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Howdidthespeakerfeelatthebusstop?A.B.Sad.C.Angry.12.Whatdidthespeakergivethegirl?A.Anewphone.B.Abeautifulflower.C.Alovelysmile.13.Whendidthespeakermeetthegirlagain?A.Onarainyday.B.Afewyearslater.C.Beforeaparty.14.Whydidthegirlcryonthatday?A.Becausethetaxihither.B.Becauseshelostherphone.C.Becauseherbestfriendlefther.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It’snotOKtowastetime.B.Givinggiftshelpsmakenewfriends.C.Evenlittleactsofkindnesscheerpeopleup.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答卡相应的位置上。每空一词。inOnApril16,2026Theyear2026wasexactlythefirstyearofthe“NationalReadingRules”Thisyear’seventTheme(主题)madeuseofShanxi’srich17.ActivitiesThereweremanyactivitiestoteachchildrenhowto18goodbooks.Theactivitiesweretomakereading19andpopularforpeopleofallages.Purpose&Itwas20abigsuccessandmanychildrensaidtheywouldreadmorelater笔试部分（共分）五、补全对话（每小题2分，共分）请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。A:Hi,LiMing!Doyouhaveanyplansforthesummervacation?B:21I’mgoingtotraveltoChongqingwithmyparents.Whataboutyou?A:Ihaven’tmadeanyplansyet.22B:Thatsoundsabitboring.Whydon’tyoujoinasummercamp?A:Asummercamp?23B:canmakenewfriendsandlearnnewskills.Itwillbeagreatexperience.A:24ButIalsowanttospendtimewithmyfamily.B:Soyouneedtofindabalance.A:That’strue.Thanksforyouradvice.B:25Haveaniceday!六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,Iseldomraisedmyhandtoanswerquestionsinclass.Iwas26ofbeingseenbytheteacher.Ifoundthatlotsofmyclassmateswerejustlikeme.Whentheteacheraskedaquestion,Ialways27hiseyesandhidbehindthebook.Oneday,inanEnglishclass,MrSmithgaveusalesson.Hewantedusto28ourselvesinclass,soheaskedussomequestions,butnooneanswered.“Letmetellyouastory,”hesaid.“AfterIwenttouniversity,famouspeoplewereofteninvitedtomakespeeches.29thebeinningofeveryspeech,Ifoundaninterestingthing.Thestudentsaroundmealwaystookapieceofpaper,30theirnameswithcolourfulpens,andthenplaceditontheirseats.Whenthespeakerneededtheanswersfromthestudents,hecouldcallthelistener’sname."classmatestoldmethespeakerswerealltoppeoplewhomeantchances.Whenyouranswerwasinterestingforthem,theymaygiveyoumore31.Infact,Ireallysawafewstudentsgotgreatchancesbecauseofthat.Soyouneedto32yourfearandshowyourself.”Afterlisteningtothestory,Iunderstoodthatthechancewouldnotfindyouitself.mustshowyourselftocatchit.33________,Ichangedmyattitude(态度).EverytimeIraisemyhandnow,Istepclosertoabraverself.26.A.tiredB.proudC.scared27.A.avoidedB.noticedC.checked28.A.relaxB.expressC.control29.A.UntilB.BeforeC.30.A.wroteB.repeatedC.tested31.A.chancesB.purposesC.standards32.A.getintoB.getoverC.getacross33.A.SimilarlyB.NormallyC.Finally七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，每小题2分，题4分，共分）（）请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Natureisfullofamazingwonders.CometoLinfenthissummerholiday!—oneofthemostfamouswaterfallsinChinaontheRiver,betweenShanxiandShaanxiProvinces.1.TheRiverbecomesmuchnarrower(狭窄的)—from300metersto50meterswide.2.Itfallsdowna30-meter-highWhenthewaterrushesdown,itmakesaloudnoiselikethunder.Thespray(浪花)issoheavythatitcanbeseenfromfaraway—peoplecallit“smokefromthebottomofthewater”.Don’tgettooclosetoit.—famousforthemostspecialkarstlandform(喀斯特地貌)insouthernShanxi.1.Itshighestpointis1,629metershigh.2.Themostamazingpartisitsnaturalicecavegroup.Itisoneofthethreegreatesticecavewondersintheworld.Eveninhotsummer,thecaveisstillfreezingcold,withbeautifuliceflowersinside.warmclothesintheicecave.—the“GreenLung(肺)ofNorthChina”inthemiddleofHuoshanMountain.1.95%ofQiliiscoveredwithplants,whichishigherthanotherplacesinShanxi.Anditssceneryisbeautifulallyearround.2.Thehighestpointinthevalleyiswhichis2,504metershigh.Standonthetopandyoucanenjoythemostbeautifulseaofforestsandclouds.comfortablesportsshoeswhenclimbingthemountain.Joinusandexplorethesethreewonderfulnaturalwonderstogether.34.Whichplaceiscalled“smokefromthebottomofthewater”?A.HukouB.Mountain.C.HuozhouQili35.HowhighisthehighestpointofMountain?A.2,504meters.B.1,629meters.C.3,000meters.36.WhereisQiliA.InnorthernShanxi.B.BetweenShanxiandShaanxi.C.InthemiddleofHuoshanMountain.37.Whatcanweseeinthe“GreenLungofNorthChina”?A.TheRiverbecomesmuchnarrower.B.canseebeautifuliceflowersintheicecave.C.canenjoybeautifulseaofforestsandclouds.38.What’sthemainpurposeofthisposter?A.askpeopletoprotectnaturalwonders.B.invitepeopletovisitLinfenthissummerholiday.C.tellpeoplehowtorespectthepowerofnature.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays,“cloudtourism”isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ItmeanspeoplevisitplacesofinternetthroughtheInternetathome.Peoplecanwatchlivevideos,enjoy360°viewsandlearnaboutthehistoryandcultureofdifferentplaces.tourism”hasmanyadvantages.First,itisveryconvenient.Peopledon’tneedtotravellongdistancesorworryaboutandtickets.Theycanvisitfamousplacesatanytime.Second,itisfreeorcostsverylittlemoney.Third,itisgoodforprotectingancientbuildingsandnaturalscenery,becausefewerpeoplegototheplaces.Manymuseumsandscenicspotshavestarted“cloudtourism”services.Forexample,thePalaceMuseumhasonlineexhibitions,andtheGreathasliveshows.PeopleallovertheworldcanenjoyChinesebeautyandculturethrough“cloudtourism”.Somepeoplesaythat“cloudtourism”cantaketheplaceofrealtravel,butothersdon’tthinkso.Theybelievethatrealtravelcanletpeoplefeelthebeautyofnatureandculturepersonally.Anyway,“cloudtourism”givesusanewwaytoenjoytheworld.39.Whatis“cloudtourism”?A.toplacesbyplane.B.placesonlineathome.C.withacloudguide.40.WhichisNOTtheadvantageof“cloudtourism”?A.It’sveryconvenient.B.Itcostslittlemoney.C.Ittakesalotoftime.41.Whyis“cloudtourism”goodforprotectingplaces?A.Becausefewerpeoplevisitthem.B.Becausepeoplecleanthemonline.C.Becausepeoplerepairthemonline.42.Whatdosomepeoplethinkofrealtravel?A.It’smoreinterestingthan“cloudtourism”.B.Itcanletpeoplefeelbeautypersonally.C.Itwilldisappearinthefuture.43.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Anewwaytotravel—cloudtourism.B.HowtovisitthePalaceMuseumonline.C.Theadvantagesofrealtravel.请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whenyouarehavingaconversationwithsomeone,whatdoyoureallypayattentionto?Ifwordsaretheonlythingyounotice,thenyoumaybemissingpartofthemessage!Indailylife,peopledonotalwayssayexactlywhattheymean.AccordingtoAlbertMehrabian’s7-38-55rule,whenpeopleexpressfeelings,only7%ofthemessagecomesfromtheactualwordstheysay.Ahuge38%comesfromtone(语气)ofvoice.Thelargestpart,55%,comesfrombodylanguage,suchashandgestures(手势)andfacialexpressions.Sohowcanpeopleworkoutthetruemeaningbehindsomeone’swords?shouldpaymoreattentiontohowtheyspeak—loudorsoft,fastorslow,energeticorcalm—thantowhattheysay.Ifsomeone’swordssayonethingbuttheirtoneandfacesayanother,thesesignscanhelpusdiscovertheactualmeaning.Forexample,ifsomeonesays“I’mfine”butcrossestheirarmsorlooksaway,theyareprobablyhidingtheirtruefeelings.mayopentheconversation,buttheydonotalwaystellthewholestory.Sometimes,therealmessageishiddeninashakyvoice,anembarrassingsmile,orasuddensilence.Goodcommunicators(交流者)donotjusttakewordsatfacevaluebutreadbetweenthelines.44.Howdoesthewriterstartthetopic?A.Bytellingastory.B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Byintroducingasaying.45.Wheredoesmostofthemessagecomefromwhenpeopleexpressfeelings?A.Actualwords.B.ofvoice.C.Bodylanguage.46.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheexampleinParagraph3?A.shouldlistentootherscarefully.B.It’seasytojudge(判断)apersonbytheirwords.C.Peopledon’toftensaythingsinadirectway.47.Whatisthestructureofthetext?A.B.C.48.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.tostartadailyconversation.B.Theimportanceofpolitelanguage.C.Morethanwordsincommunication.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Studiesshowthatpeoplenowhavemorefreetimethaneverbefore.Butmanyofusspentlotsoffreetimeplayingwithourphones.Picturesandinformationkeepgettingintoourbrains,sowedon’tfeelfullyrelaxed.So,howcanwemakegooduseofourfreetimeandfeelbothrelaxedandfullofenergy?49Whatdoyouwanttodoinyourfreetime?Maybeyouwanttokeephealthy,learnsomethingnew,orjustrelax.50Justthinkaboutwhatwillbringhappinesstoyou.WhenyouwatchTVorread,youarejusttakingthingsin.Butwhatifyoubecomeacreator?51Inthisway,youwillusedifferentpartsofyourbrainsandfeelmoreenergetic.freetimeisagiftthatyougivetoyourself.52Ifyou’realwayscheckingyourphone,it’shardtotellwhereyourfreetimeendsandeverydaylifebegins,andyouwon’ttrulyrelax.Maybeyoucangoforawalkinthepark,spendtimeonahobbythatyoulove.53Onceyou’refullyrelaxed,youcanstartanewlife.Sojustgooutandenjoyyourself.A.Hereissomeadvicetohelpyouout.B.canalsotrytoenjoyabeautifulsunset.C.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatyoushoulddo.D.Don’tletotherthingstakeawayyourfreetime.E.cantalkwithyourfriendsabouttheproblem.F.canbuildacoolmodelormakeacreativedish.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。aDoyoulikereading?Doyouwriteabookreport?abookreportisagreatwaytoshareyourideasaboutabook.HereisasimplestructuretoPartWhattoExamplefromTheLittlePrinceWhatisthenameofthebook,andwho&TheLittlePrincebyAntoinedeSaint-Exupéryisthewriter?WhoaretheimportantcharactersintheThelittleprince(acuriousboyfromasmallplanet),MainCharactersstory?Useafewwordstodescribethepilot(amanwhomeetshiminthedesert),thethem.fox(awiseanimalwhoteachesaboutfriendship)Apilotmeetsayoungprinceinthedesert.The

Whathappensinthestory?DonottellPlotprincetellshimabouthistravelstodifferentplanetseverything.Justwritethekeyparts.andwhathelearnsaboutloveandfriendship.Doyoulikethebook?WhyorwhyIlovethisbookbecauseithasdeepmeaninginnot?Givereasons.cantalkaboutsimplewords.MyfavouritepartiswhenthefoxOpinionyourfavouritepart.Thisisthemosttellstheprince,“Whatisessentialisinvisibletotheimportant.eye.”Howmanystarsdoyougiveit?ARating(评分)★★★★★(5stars)simple1-5starsystemworkswell.Ithinkstarratingsarereallyuseful.Theygivemeaquickideaofwhetherabookisworthmytime.IfIseefourorfivestars,I’llpickitupatonce.Oneortwostars?I’llprobablyskip(跳过)it.Lifeisshort,andtherearesomanybooks.Starshelpmedecidefast.Ofcourse,Ialsoreadthesummary,butstarsareanimportantconsiderationforme.Simpleandclear.Idon’tfullytruststarratings.Abookwiththreestarsmightbeperfectforme,whileafive-starbookcouldbeboring.Peoplehavedifferenttastes.Starscan’ttellyouifthestoryisfunny,sad,ormeaningful.Ipreferreadingafewpagesorafriend'sbookStarsaretoosimple—theydon'tshowtherealvalueofabook.I'dratherexplorewithoutthem.Agoodbookreportshowsthatyoureadthebookandhaveyourownideas.Beclearandbeyourself.54.Whydowewriteabookreport?55.Howcanwewriteaboutthemaincharacters?56.Whatisthemostimportantpartinabookreport?57.WhatwillLindadobeforeshereadsabook?58.Arestarratingsimportantinabookreport?Whyorwhynot?八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共分）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Nowadays,manystudentshavetofacealotofstressfromstudyandlife.Somestudentsaresoworried59theycan’tsleepwellatnight.Theyfeeltiredandcan’tlistentoteacherscarefullyinclass.It’simportantforstudentstodeal60stressinrightways.Firstly,theyshouldtalktotheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Theycangivethemusefuladvice.Secondly,theyshouldtake61hobbiestorelaxthemselves,likelisteningtomusic,playingsportsordrawing.62,theyshouldmakeaproperstudyplananddoonethingatatime.Don’tpushthemselvestoohard.What’smore,doingexerciseeverydayisagoodwayto63stress.Itcanmakethemhealthyandrelaxed.Inaword,everyonehasstress.Themostimportantthingistofaceitbravelyandsolveit.Thentheywillliveahappyandhealthylife.请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。shefivebesweetencouragevolunteertheycarrycarefulmeaningcommunicateconsiderZhouisastudentfromInnerMongoliaUniversity.2026marksher64yearworkingasarailwayvolunteer.ZhouservesatSouthStationduringwintervacation.She65avolunteersince2021.AccordingtoZhou,shebecamearailwayvolunteerbecausehermother66hertohelpothers.Thereareonlysixyoungrailway67likeZhou.Atthestation,theyprovidepassengerswithserviceslikehelping68buyticketsandgetonthetrain,keepingorderandansweringquestions.Theyhaveto69answerthesamequestionshundredsoftimesfromdifferentpeople.“Itmightcausemylegstoacheandmythroattobecomeuncomfortable,”Zhousaid.“Butthevolunteeractivitieswarmthepeopleontheirjourneyandmakemyvacation70.Theyalsoimprovemyexpressionand71skills.”ThemostunforgettableexperienceforZhouwasthatshemetanoldladywithalotofthings.“Ihelpedher72thebagstotheticketdoors.Shekeptsaying‘Thankyou’andgavemetwooranges,”shesaid.“Thosewerethe73orangesIhadeverhad.Thisshowsthatwarmthcanpassonwarmth,strengtheningmymindtobeavolunteer.”九、书面表达（共分）成长是接纳不完美，从自我否定到自我和解；成长是遇事不逃避，勇敢面对挫折；成长是懂得换位思考，从以自我为中心到体谅他人请你结合自身经历，以“Growth”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对成长的认识。内容包括：◆opinionsaboutgrowth;◆Shareoneofyourexperiencesthatshowsyou’vegrownup;◆Whatyouhavelearntfromit.要求：1．词数不少于80词；2．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________