陕西省宝鸡市陇县2025-2026学年八年级下学期期末英语试卷（无答案不含听力原文及音频）

陇县学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测试题（卷）八年级英语注意事项：．本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分分。考试时间分钟。．领到试卷和答题卡后，请用毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名、学校和准考证号。．请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。第一部分（听力共分）．听选答案。（共小题，计分）第一节：听下面段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共小题，计分）1.A.DohouseworkB.intheparkC.Studyathome2.A.HehasasorebackB.HehasacoldC.Hehasastomachache3.A.BybusB.OnfootC.Bybike4.A.DrawingB.SwimmingC.Reading5.A.BoringB.C.Difficult6.A.ThismorningB.ThisafternoonC.morning7.A.It’snoisyB.It’sboringC.Hehastostudy8.A.AnewmovieB.AfamousmountainC.Aschooltrip9.A.andstudentB.MotherandsonC.Doctorandpatient10.A.HecanhelpthegirlB.ThegirlshouldfinishitbyherselfC.Heistoobusytohelp第二节：听下面两段材料，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计分）听第1段材料，回答第、12小题。Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A.AweekendtriptoBaojiB.SchoolhomeworkC.Favoritefood12.WhatwilltheyvisitfirstinBaoji?A.AncienttemplesB.GrasslandsC.Museums听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。13.Whendidthespeakerjointhevolunteerclub?A.InMarchB.InMayC.InJuly14.Wheredothevolunteershelpoldpeople?A.InthehospitalB.InthecommunityC.Intheschool15.Whatdovolunteersusuallydoforkids?A.EnglishB.storiesC.PlaysportswiththemⅡ．听独白，填信息（共5小题，计分）本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词）16.Lindawilltakeaspecial________insummerthisyear.17.SheplanstovisitBaojiwithher________classmates.18.Theywillstay____________forthreedays.19.Theydecideto________localtraditionalfoodthere.20.Theywillleaveonthefifthof__________.第二部分（笔试共分）．完型填空（共小题，计分）佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Somekidsarelikeangels,buttheyarebornunabletosmilebrightly.Theyarebornwithaconditioncalled“cleftlipandpalate(唇腭裂)”.Whatisthisproblem?Itisacommonbirthdefect(缺陷).About1inevery600to1,000babies21bornwithit.It(影响)theirappearance.Thismakesthekidsandtheirparentsvery22.Sometimes,itcaneventheirabilitytospeakclearly23eatproperly.ButthekidsinNingxiaarelucky.Manykindpeopletravelfar24thesechildren.Thesepeoplewanttomakethechildrensmileagain.Doctorshelpthemfor25.Manyskilleddoctorsfrombighospitals,26ProfessorZhuHanguangandProfessorZhengQian,comehere.Thekidsgetfreechecksandsurgery(手术).And27familiesgetmoney,200yuanforeachfamily.Iftheyreturnforafollow-upcheck-up,theyreceive28100yuan.MrHe,afather,toldreportersthatinthefirsthalfofthisyear,heonly298,000yuanfromhispart-timejob.Buthelearnedfromafriendwhosechildhadreceivedthehelp,hesaid,thishelpfulchance,Ireallydon’tknowhowmuchlongerwehaveto30,”MrHesaid.Beforetheproject,manypoorfamilieswere31poortoexpensivesurgery.Mostparentsfelthopelessandworriedabouttheirchildren’sfuture.However,thewarmprojecthas32everything.Moreandmoresickkidsreceivetimelytreatment.Theygraduallybecome33bothinlooksandhealth.Thankstothesecaringpeople,childrenwhocouldn’tsmilebeforearenowlaughingbrightly.Theirhappyfacesshowusthatsmallkindnesscanbringbig34toothers.Loveisthemostbeautifulgiftintheworld.Andweshouldtryourbesttogive35topeopleinneedaroundus.21.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.A.happyB.relaxedC.sadD.excited23.A.andB.butC.soD.or24.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped25.A.freeB.busyC.expensiveD.boring26.A.exceptB.besidesC.includingD.without27.A.ourB.theirC.hisD.her28.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother29.A.madeB.tookC.spentD.cost30.A.waitB.workC.cryD.leave31.A.veryB.soC.tooD.quite32.A.changedB.keptC.forgotD.refused33.A.worseB.betterC.weakerD.quieter34.A.troubleB.difficultiesC.differencesD.problems35.A.careB.moneyC.timeD.foodⅣ．阅读理解（共小题，计分）第一节：阅读下面、、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共小题，计分）A36.Wherecanweseethisnotice?A.InasciencebookB.OnaschoolbulletinboardC.InastorybookD.Inasportsmagazine37.Howmanyactivitiesarethereintheshow?A.B.ThreeC.FourD.Five38.Whatdovisitorsneedtotake?A.AcameraB.SomesnacksC.StudentIDD.BPaper-cuttingisoneofthemostfamoustraditionalChinesearts.Ithasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.isverypopularinBaoji.Localpeoplelovepaper-cuttingandtheymakeitforfestivalsandweddings.Oldpeopleinthevillagearegoodatpaper-cutting.Theyuseredpapertocutdifferentshapes,suchasflowers,birdsandluckycharacters.Theythinkredpaper-cuttingcanbringgoodlucktofamilies.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplestarttolearnthistraditionalskill.SomeschoolsinBaojievenhavepaper-cuttinglessonsforstudents.teachkidstocutsimplepatternsinclass.Paper-cuttingisnotonlyakindofart,butalsoasymbolofChinesetraditionalculture.Itmakesourlifemorebeautifulandcolorful.shouldprotectandpassonthiswonderfultraditionalculture.39.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThehistoryofredpaperB.Chinesetraditionalpaper-cuttinginBaojiC.Howtomakepaper-cuttingD.Differentkindsoftraditionalarts40.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph1refersto________.A.Paper-cuttingB.HistoryC.BaojiD.Festival41.Whendolocalpeoplemakepaper-cutting?A.OnweekdaysB.ForfestivalsandweddingsC.EverymorningD.Onschooldays42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Paper-cuttinghasahistoryof500years.B.peopleneverlearnpaper-cutting.C.SchoolsinBaojiteachstudentspaper-cutting.D.Paper-cuttingcanbringnoluck.CNatureisfullofamazingwonders.Mountains,rivers,forestsandlakesmaketheearthbeautiful.Manypeoplelovetravelingtonaturalplacestorelaxthemselves.However,naturaldisasterssometimeshappen.Rainstorms,earthquakesandfloodsmaybringdangertopeople’slife.Peoplemaylosetheirhomesorgethurt.Scientistsstudynatureallthetime.Theytrytheirbesttonaturaldisasters.Inthisway,peoplecangetreadyearlyandkeepsafe.It’sourdutytoprotectnature.Ifwetreatnaturewell,itwillgiveusabetterlivingenvironment.Ifwedamage(破坏)nature,wewillfacemoreproblems.Therelationshipbetweenhumansandnatureismutual.43.Theunderlinedword“predict”means__________inChinese.A．阻止B．预测C．忘记D．改变44.Whatwritingskilldoesthewriteruseinthelastparagraph?A.GivingexamplesB.ComparingtwosituationsC.astoryD.Askingquestions45.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Naturaldisastersneverhurtpeople.B.Scientistsdonothingtostudynature.C.Protectingnatureisourresponsibility.D.Badnatureenvironmentisgoodforus.第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共55分）Readingisagoodhabitforteenagers.Itcanopenupoureyesandimproveourknowledge.46.________First,weshouldchoosegoodbooks.47.________canreadstorybooks,culturebooksandsciencebooks.Badbookswillinfluenceourstudyandlife.Second,makeareadingplan.48.________canreadfor30minuteseveryday.Nevergiveupeasily.Third,takenoteswhenreading.49.________Ithelpsusrememberusefulknowledgeandimproveourwritingskills.Finally,sharereadingfeelingswithfriends.50.__________canlearnmorefromeachother.A.Keepreadingeverydayisimportant.B.It’shelpfulforourstudyandgrowth.C.Therearemanykindsofgoodbooks.D.Readingistheonlywaytolearnknowledge.E.canwritedowngoodsentencesandideas.F.Itmakesreadingmoreinterestingandmeaningful.．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。（共5小题，计分）51．人工智能是我们学习中一种实用的工具。AIisauseful________inourstudy.52．我们应当养成理性使用人工智能的好习惯。shouldforma________ofusingAIwisely.53.在日常生活中，我们不能完全依赖AI完成所有作业。__________,wecan’ttotallydependonAItofinishallhomework.54．我们需要从AI给出答案中选择正确的。needto________rightanswersamongtheonesgivenbyAI.55．合理使用AI能够帮助我们提升学习效率。________________AIcanhelpusimprovestudyefficiency.．短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。）（共小题，计分）theystrongbraveachieveincludehightrueclimbskilltowardsDoyoulikeclimbingmountains?Ofallthemountains,MountQomolangmarisesthe56andisthemostfamous.Itisverydangeroustoclimb.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcanfallveryhard.Evenmoreseriousdifficulties57freezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyouapproachthetop.However,whydosomanyclimbersrisk58livestoclimbit?Thereareallkindsofreasons.Butoneofthemainreasonsisthatpeoplewanttofacedifficulties59andchallengethemselves.Adisabledman,XiaBoyu,reachedthetopofMountQomolangma.Heclimbed60hisdreamallthetime.Nothingcouldstophisloveformountainclimbing.“Overthe43years,I61itfivetimes.Anditfinallyacceptedmeattheageof69,”Mr.Xiasaid.HeisnottheonlypersontoclimbMountQomolangma.Infact,ourChineseteamreachedthetopofitwiththeirwonderful62andhardworkin1960.Forthem,it’snotjustaboutclimbingthemountain.It’saboutourChinesedreams.tellthe63,everyonefeltexcitedwhentheysawtheChineseflagonthetopofMountQomolangma.Boysandgirls,let’stryourbest64ourdreamsandtrytogettothetopofourown“mountains”inlife.Atthesametime,weknowthathumanscansometimesbe65thantheforcesofnature.．任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。（共5小题，计分）DuringtheStatesPeriod,therewasamancalledBanfromtheStateofLu.PeopleusuallycalledhimLuBan.Hewasknownasthemostexcellentcarpenter(木匠)then.Itissaidthatheoncemadeawoodenbird.Itwassolifelikethatitflewintheskyforthreedays.Oneday,ayoungcarpentercametoahousewhichhadabigreddoor.Hehelduphisax(斧头)andsaid,“Iamagreatcarpenter.Nomatterwhatkindofwooditis,Icanmakeitintoanything.”Hearingthis,peoplearoundhimalllaughed.“Thisyoungcarpenteristalkingbignow,”theythought.Oneofthempointedtothebigreddoorbehindhimandsaid,man,canyoumakeabetterdoorthanthisone?”Theyoungcarpenterraisedhisheadhightoshowthathehadtheabilitytomakeit.Thenhesaid,“Noproblem!IusedtobeastudentofLuBan.”Thecrowdlaughedagain.Someonesaid,“ThisisLuBan’shome.Hemadethisdoorhimself.”Theyoungcarpenter’sfaceturnedredandheranawayquickly.Thencomesthephrase“BanMenNongFu”.Itmeansshowingyourclevernessinfrontofanexpert.66.WherewasBanfrom?Hewasfrom______________________________.67.WhatwasLuBan?Hewasa(an)______________________________.68.Whydidthecrowdlaughaftertheyheardtheyoungman’swords?Becausetheythought____________________________________________________.69.Whichwordinparagraph1means“栩栩如生的”？It’s“________________________________”.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?shouldn’t______________________________________________infrontofothers.．交流与表达（共6小题，计分）第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。（共5小题，计分）A:Hi,71.____________________________________?B:Hi,LiMeng.IthinkIwilldosomevolunteerworkatanursinghomethissummervacation.A:Soundsgreat.72.____________________________________?B:I’llgotherewithmy3friends.havebeenavolunteertherefor2years.A:sogreat.73._________________________________________?B:usuallyexercisewiththeelderly,talkwiththemandsometimes