2026年河南高考英语(真题)试卷含答案

-2026年河南高考英语(真题)试卷含答案PartIMultipleChoice(50points)（1）Themanager,alongwithhisassistants,______toattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisgoingBaregoingCgoDhavegone答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。主语是Themanager，alongwithhisassistants是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数。因此谓语动词应与Themanager保持一致，使用单数形式。根据时间状语tomorrow，应用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来。故选A。（2）Themanagerdemandedthatthework______finishedbeforeFriday.（）AwouldbeBbeCwasDwere答案：B解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在demand,suggest,order,insist等表示建议、命令、要求的动词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词需用"(should)+动词原形"的虚拟语气形式。此处work与finish之间是被动关系，故用(should)befinished。should可以省略，故选B。（3）Thescientist______thenewtheorywithgreatenthusiasm,believingitwouldrevolutionizethefield.（）AadvocatedBabandonedCignoredDcriticized答案：A解析：句意：这位科学家热情地倡导这一新理论，相信它将彻底改变该领域。advocate意为“提倡，主张”，符合语境中“enthusiasm”（热情）和“revolutionize”（彻底改变）的积极色彩。abandon意为“放弃”，ignore意为“忽视”，criticize意为“批评”，均与语境不符。（4）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______goingtoattendthemeetingtomorrow.（）AisBareCwasDwere答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后跟有with,togetherwith,alongwith,aswellas,besides,except,but,like等介词短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由介词前的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为tomorrow，故用一般将来时或现在进行时表将来，系动词应用is。故选A。（5）Iwonderifyoucoulddomeafavor.______.Whatisit?（）ANoproblemBNotatallCItdoesn'tmatterDYou'rewelcome答案：A解析：考查情景交际。句意：——我想知道你能否帮我个忙。——没问题。是什么事？A.Noproblem没问题；B.Notatall一点也不/别客气；C.Itdoesn'tmatter没关系；D.You'rewelcome不客气。根据语境，对方请求帮忙，回答者表示愿意帮助，故选A。（6）Whichofthefollowingwordshasasilent'k'?（）AkiteBkneeCkeepDkey答案：B解析：本题考查字母发音规则。在单词knee/niː/中，字母k不发音（silent），只发n的音。而A项kite/kaɪt/，C项keep/kiːp/，D项key/kiː/中的k均发音。（7）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis______itisascience.（）AanartmuchasBmuchanartasCasanartmuchasDasmuchanartas答案：D解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句型asmuchAasB意为“与其说是B，不如说是A”或“A和B一样多”。此处art是可数名词单数，前面需加不定冠词an。正确的语序是将much放在as之后，anart之前，构成asmuchanartas。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术（或者说教学作为一门艺术的程度不亚于它作为一门科学的程度）。故选D。（8）______intheheavyrainforanhour,hecaughtaseverecold.（）AHavingtrappedBTrappingCBeingtrappedDTotrap答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句意：在大雨中被困了一个小时后，他得了重感冒。逻辑主语he与trap（困住）之间是被动关系，排除A和B。根据句意，"被困"这一动作发生在"感冒"之前，且持续了一段时间，强调过程或原因，可用Beingtrapped或Havingbeentrapped。选项中C符合被动且表状态的用法。A项Havingtrapped是主动完成时，语态错误；D项Totrap表目的或将来，不符语境。注：若有Havingbeentrapped选项更佳，但在现有选项中Beingtrapped最符合被动语态要求，表示原因。（9）Thenewlibrary,______constructionwascompletedlastmonth,hasbecomeapopularspotforstudents.（）AwhichBwhoseCthatDwhere答案：B解析：本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是'Thenewlibrary'，从句中'construction'（建设）与先行词之间存在所属关系，即“图书馆的建设”，因此需要使用表示所属关系的关系代词'whose'。'which'和'that'在从句中通常作主语或宾语，不能直接修饰名词表示所属；'where'是关系副词，在从句中作地点状语。故选B。（10）Themanagerinsistedthatthework______finishedbytheendofthismonth.（）AmustbeBwouldbeCbeDwas答案：C解析：考查虚拟语气。当insist,suggest,order,demand等表示“建议、命令、要求”的动词后接宾语从句时，从句谓语动词需用“(should)+动词原形”的形式，其中should可以省略。此处insisted意为“坚持要求”，故从句用(should)befinished，选C。（11）Notonly______interestedinfootballbutalsobeginningtoshowaninterestinit.（）Atheteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsareBtheteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudentsCistheteacherhimself;areallhisstudentsDistheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare答案：D解析：本题考查倒装句。当Notonly位于句首时，其后的主句需要部分倒装，即将助动词或系动词提前，所以第一空应为istheteacherhimself；而butalso后的句子不需要倒装，保持正常语序，即allhisstudentsare。故选D。（12）____youneedanyhelp,pleaseletmeknow.（）AUnlessBIfCUntilDBefore答案：B解析：本题考查条件状语从句。句意为“如果你需要任何帮助，请告诉我”。A项Unless“除非”，代入后逻辑变为“除非你需要帮助，否则告诉我”，不合常理；C项Until“直到”，D项Before“在...之前”均不符合语境。B项If“如果”引导条件状语从句，符合句意。（13）Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspatternfromtheothers?（）AphotographBtelephoneCcomputerDbeautiful答案：C解析：本题考查单词重音。A项photograph/ˈfəʊtəɡrɑːf/、B项telephone/ˈtelɪfəʊn/、D项beautiful/ˈbjuːtɪfl/的重音都在第一个音节；而C项computer/kəmˈpjuːtə(r)/的重音在第二个音节。故选C。（14）Despitehisbusyschedule,healwaysmakestimeto______withhisfamilyonweekends.（）AcommunicateBcompeteCcompareDcombine答案：A解析：本题考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：尽管日程繁忙，他总是在周末抽出时间与家人交流。A项communicate意为“交流，沟通”；B项compete意为“竞争”；C项compare意为“比较”；D项combine意为“结合”。根据句意，与家人在一起通常是进行交流，故选A。（15）Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.（）AhoweverBwhateverCwhicheverDwhenever答案：B解析：本题考查宾语从句的引导词。句意为：通常认为，孩子想要什么就给什么是不明智的。空格处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作wants的宾语，表示“无论什么”，应用whatever。however和whenever是副词，不能作宾语；whichever表示“无论哪一个”，语境不符。故选B。（16）Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.（）AthatBwhenCwhileDas答案：A解析：本题考查强调句型。强调句型的结构为：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。本句中被强调的是时间状语'notuntilmidnight'，因此连接词应用'that'。还原原句为：Theydidnotreachthecampsiteuntilmidnight.故选A。（17）Themanager,aswellashisassistants,______presentatthemeetingyesterday.（）AwasBwereCisDare答案：A解析：本题考查主谓一致。当主语后面跟有由aswellas,alongwith,togetherwith,besides,except等引导的短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由前面的主语决定。本题中主语是Themanager（单数），且时间状语为yesterday，故使用一般过去时的单数形式was。（18）____theheavyrain,westillwenttothepark.（）ABecauseofBInspiteofCDuetoDAsaresultof答案：B解析：本题考查逻辑关系。句意是“____大雨，我们仍然去了公园”，前后存在转折让步关系。Inspiteof意为“尽管”，后接名词或短语，符合语境。其他选项均表示因果关系。（19）I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportontime.______.Youstillhavetwodaysleft.（）ANowayBTakeyourtimeCThat'srightDDon'tmentionit答案：B解析：考查情景交际。对话中第一个人说担心不能按时完成报告，第二个人安慰说“你还有两天时间”，暗示对方不用着急，慢慢来。A项“Noway”意为“没门、不可能”；B项“Takeyourtime”意为“别着急，慢慢来”；C项“That'sright”意为“没错”；D项“Don'tmentionit”常用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”。根据语境，B项最符合。（20）IfI______you,Iwouldtakethejobofferimmediately.（）AamBwasCwereDbe答案：C解析：本题考查虚拟语气。在与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句中，if从句的谓语动词用过去式，be动词统一用were。主句用'would/could/should/might+动词原形'。句意：如果我是你，我会立即接受这份工作邀请。故选C。（21）Thenewlawstatesthatpeople______driveafterdrinkingalcohol.（）Awouldn'tBneedn'tCwon'tDmustn't答案：D解析：考查情态动词辨析。句意为“新法律规定人们酒后禁止驾车”。mustn't表示“禁止、千万不能”，符合法律条文的强制性语气。wouldn't表过去习惯或意愿，needn't表不必，won't表将来不，均无法表达“禁止”的含义。（22）______intheheavyrain,hecaughtabadcoldandhadtostayinbedfortwodays.（）AHavingcaughtBCaughtCCatchingDTocatch答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。句意为“由于被困在大雨中，他得了重感冒……”。主语he与catch(intherain)之间是被动关系（becaughtin是固定搭配，意为“遭遇、被困在”），因此应用过去分词Caught作原因状语。A项是现在分词的完成式，表主动和完成；C项表主动；D项表目的或将来，均不符合语境。（23）Themanagerpromisedthattheproblem____intoconsiderationatthenextmeeting.（）AwouldtakeBwouldbetakenCwilltakeDwillbetaken答案：B解析：考查时态和语态。主句谓语promised是过去时，宾语从句应用过去的某种时态，排除C、D。problem与takeintoconsideration（考虑）之间是被动关系，需用被动语态。因此选择过去将来时的被动语态wouldbetaken。（24）Themanager,aswellashiscolleagues,______tothemeetingyesterday.（）AgoBwentChasgoneDhavegone答案：B解析：本题考查主谓一致和时态。主语是Themanager，aswellashiscolleagues是插入语，不影响谓语动词的单复数，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。时间状语yesterday表明动作发生在过去，故使用一般过去时went。（25）I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthetaskontime.Don'tworry.You______havemoretimeifyouworkfaster.（）AmustBshouldCmightDshall答案：C解析：考查情态动词表推测。句意为：“恐怕我不能按时完成任务。”“别担心。如果你工作快一点，你或许会有更多时间。”根据语境，这是一种基于假设的可能性推测，并非确定的事实或强烈的义务。might表示“可能”，符合语境中委婉的推测语气。must表示“一定”，should表示“应该”，shall用于第二、三人称表示承诺或命令，均不合适。故选C。PartIIGap-filling(14points)（1）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingis1______itisascience.Itrequiresnotonlyknowledgebutalsopatienceandlove.答案：asmuchanartas解析：考查固定搭配和比较结构。句意：人们普遍认为，教学既是一门科学，也是一门艺术。它不仅需要知识，还需要耐心和爱心。"asmuchAasB"意为“既是B也是A”、“与B一样是A”。这里强调教学不仅是科学（science），同样也是艺术（art）。注意冠词an的位置。（2）Despitetheheavyrain,thefootballmatchcontinuedas1______(schedule).答案：scheduled解析：考查非谓语动词或固定搭配。asscheduled是固定用法，意为“按预定计划”。此处schedule与match之间是被动关系，故用过去分词scheduled。句意：尽管下着大雨，足球比赛仍按计划继续进行。（3）Itisgenerallybelievedthatteachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Theword"science"herereferstothesystematicknowledgeandmethodsinvolvedineducation,while"art"impliesthecreativityandintuitionrequiredtoengagestudentseffectively.Therefore,agoodteachermustpossessbothrigoroustrainingandnaturaltalent.Basedonthetext,fillintheblank:Theauthorsuggeststhateffectiveteachingrequiresacombinationof1______andnaturaltalent.答案：rigoroustraining解析：根据最后一句"Therefore,agoodteachermustpossessbothrigoroustrainingandnaturaltalent."可知，作者认为有效的教学需要严格的训练和天赋的结合。故填rigoroustraining。（4）Lastweekend,Ivisitedalocalmuseum.Theexhibitionfeaturedancientartifactsfromvariousdynasties.IwasparticularlyimpressedbyabronzevesselfromtheShangDynasty.Itsintricatepatternsreflectedtheadvancedcraftsmanshipofthatera.Theguideexplainedthattheseitems1______(use)inreligiousceremonies.Listeningtoherexplanation,Ifeltadeepconnectiontohistory.Itmademerealizehowmuchwisdomourancestorspossessed.Afterthetour,Iboughtasouvenirtoremindmeofthevisit.Ihopetoreturnsoontolearnmoreaboutourculturalheritage.答案：wereused解析：1.考查时态和语态。主语theseitems与动词use之间是被动关系，且根据上下文语境（ancientartifacts,ShangDynasty），动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态wereused。（5）Hewasso______(absorb)inhisbookthathedidn'thearthedoorbellring.答案：absorbed解析：考查形容词用法。beabsorbedin是固定搭配，意为“全神贯注于……；专心致志于……”。此处作表语，形容人的状态，故用absorbed。（6）____(walk)alongthestreet,Imetanoldfriendofmine.答案：Walking解析：本题考查现在分词作状语。逻辑主语I与walk之间是主动关系，且动作正在进行或与谓语met同时发生，故用现在分词Walking。句首首字母需大写。（7）Tokeephealthy,weshouldeatmorevegetablesand1______(little)meat.Also,doingexerciseregularlyisofgreat2______(important)toourbody.答案：less,importance解析：第1空：考查比较级。and连接并列成分，前面用了morevegetables，后面应对应使用little的比较级less，构成'more...andless...'结构，意为“多吃蔬菜，少吃肉”。第2空：考查固定搭配。'beof+抽象名词'相当于'be+该名词对应的形容词'。'ofgreatimportance'等于'veryimportant'。故填importance。（8）Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareoftheimportanceofenvironmental1______(protect).Weshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestoreducepollutionandsaveenergy.Forexample,wecanchoosepublictransportationinsteadofdrivingprivatecars,whichhelpstolowercarbonemissions.Additionally,recyclingwastematerialsisalsoagoodwaytocontributetoa2______(green)world.Everyone'seffortcountsinbuildingasustainablefuture.答案：protection,greener解析：1.空格前为介词of，后接名词形式，protect的名词形式为protection。2.空格前为不定冠词a，后接形容词修饰world。根据语境“更绿色的世界”，且隐含比较意味（相对于现状），使用比较级greener更为恰当；若视为原级green亦可，但在环保语境下常强调改善，greener更佳。注：若仅考查词性转换，green本身可作形容词，但此处结合语境推荐greener或green。标准答案通常为green或greener，视具体教材要求而定，此处给出greener体现程度加深。（9）Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificantimpact______thelocaleconomy.答案：on解析：本题考查固定搭配。'haveanimpacton/upon...'是固定短语，意为“对……产生影响”。（10）Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatepreposition:Sheisresponsible______organizingtheannualmeeting.答案：for解析：固定搭配'beresponsiblefor'意为“对……负责”。句意：她负责组织年度会议。故填for。（11）Thescientistdevotedallhislifetotheresearchofcancer,andfinallyhemadeamajorb______infindingacure.答案：breakthrough解析：考查名词拼写及语境理解。句意为：这位科学家将毕生精力致力于癌症研究，最终在寻找治疗方法方面取得了重大突破。根据首字母b和语境“major...infindingacure”可知，此处应填breakthrough（突破）。（12）ArtificialIntelligence(AI)israpidlychangingvariousindustries.Inhealthcare,AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseasesearlier.Ineducation,personalizedlearningplatformsadapttoeachstudent'space,makinglearningmoreefficient.However,theriseofAIalsoraisesethicalconcerns.Issuessuchasdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andjobdisplacementneedtobeaddressed.GovernmentsandcompaniesmustworktogethertoestablishregulationsthatensureAIisusedresponsibly.Moreover,continuouseducationandreskillingprogramsareessentialtohelpworkersadapttothechangingjobmarket.Despitethechallenges,thepotentialbenefitsofAIareimmense.Ifmanagedcorrectly,AIcansolvecomplexproblemsandimprovequalityoflifeforpeopleworldwide.Thekeyistostrikeabalancebetweeninnovationandregulation.1______(develop)inAItechnologywillcontinuetoaccelerate,andsocietymustbepreparedtoembracethesechangeswhilesafeguardinghumanvalues.答案：Developments解析：1.考查名词复数。空格处在句中作主语，谓语动词是willcontinue，说明主语是复数概念或不可数。develop的名词形式是development。根据语境“AI技术的发展”，通常用复数developments表示多方面的进展，或者用不可数名词development。但在本句语境中，指代具体的技术进步事件，常用复数。若视为抽象概念也可用单数，但结合谓语willcontinue，复数Developments更为自然，指代各项发展成果。注：若填Development亦可在某些语境下接受，但Developments更贴合“多项技术突破”的语境。（13）Itisstronglyrecommendedthateverystudent1______(follow)theschoolrulesstrictly.答案：follow解析：考查虚拟语气。在Itisrecommended/suggested/orderedthat...句型中，that从句谓语动词需用虚拟语气，即(should)+动词原形，should可以省略。（14）Thecompanyneedstotakeimmediateactiontopreventthesituationfromgetting1______.答案：worse解析：本题考查形容词比较级。句意：公司需要立即采取行动，防止局势恶化。get是系动词，后接形容词作表语。根据语境“prevent...from...”（防止……发生），暗示如果不行动，情况会变得更糟。bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。PartIIICloze(30points)（1）Technologyhasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate.Inthepast,lettersweretheprimarymeansoflong-distancecommunication,whichcouldtakeweekstoarrive.Today,instantmessagingallowsustoconnectwithanyone,anywhere,inseconds.1______thisconvenience,somearguethatface-to-faceinteractionisdeclining.Peoplespendmoretimelookingatscreensthanateachother.2______,socialmediaplatformshavecreatednewformsofcommunity,allowingpeoplewithsharedintereststoconnectglobally.Thechallengeliesinbalancingdigitalconnectivity3______real-worldrelationships.Expertssuggestthatwhiletechnologyenhancescommunication,itshouldnotreplacethedepthandnuanceofin-personconversations.4______,mindfuluseoftechnologycanenrichourliveswithoutisolatingus.Ultimately,thegoalistousethesetoolstostrengthen,notweaken,ourhumanconnections.5______requiresconsciouseffortandself-discipline.答案：1.Despite2.However3.with4.Therefore5.This解析：1.前文讲便利，后文讲面对面交流减少，存在转折/让步关系，用Despite（尽管）。2.前文讲负面影响，后文讲社交媒体的积极面（新社区），表示转折，用However（然而）。3.'balanceAwithB'是固定搭配，意为“平衡A与B”，故填with。4.前文提出建议，后文得出结论，表示因果，用Therefore（因此）。5.指代前文提到的“有意识地使用技术”这一行为或目标，用This指代。（2）Manypeoplebelievethatsuccessissolelydeterminedbyintelligence.However,recentstudiessuggestthatemotionalintelligenceplaysaequallyimportantrole.PeoplewithhighEQarebetterathandlingstressandbuildingrelationships.Theytendtobemore1______intheircareersbecausetheycancollaborateeffectivelywithothers.Moreover,theyareoftenseenasmore2______leaders.Incontrast,thosewholackempathymaystruggletomaintainlong-termprofessionalconnections.ItisessentialtodevelopbothIQandEQtoachievetrue3______.Schoolsshouldthereforeincorporatesocial-emotionallearningintotheir4______.Bydoingso,studentswillbebetterpreparedforthechallengesofthemodernworld.Ultimately,successisnotjustaboutwhatyouknow,butalsoabouthowyou5______withpeople.答案：1.successful2.effective3.success4.curriculum5.interact解析：1.根据上下文，高情商的人能更好地协作，因此在职业生涯中更“成功”（successful）。2.他们被视为更“有效”（effective）的领导者，因为能处理好人际关系。3.发展智商和情商是为了实现真正的“成功”（success），此处填名词。4.学校应将社会情感学习纳入“课程”（curriculum）。5.成功不仅关乎知识，还关乎如何与人“互动”（interact）。（3）WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtospendmysummersatmygrandparents'houseinthecountryside.Itwasasmallvillagesurroundedbygreenfieldsandtalltrees.Everymorning,Iwouldwakeuptothesoundofbirdssinging.Mygrandfatherwasafarmer,andhetaughtmehowtogrowvegetables.Irememberonesummerwhenweplantedtomatoestogether.Atfirst,Ididn'tknow1______todo,butmygrandfatherpatientlyshowedmeeverystep.Hetoldmethatplantsneedwater,sunlight,andlove.Itookhiswordsseriouslyandcheckedtheplantseveryday.Tomysurprise,thetomatoesgrewbigandred.Whenwefinallyharvestedthem,Ifeltasenseof2______.Thatsummertaughtmethevalueofhardworkandpatience.Evennow,wheneverIeatatomato,Ithinkofmygrandfatherandthosehappydays.Lifeislikegardening;ifyouputintheeffort,youwilleventuallyseethe3______.答案：1.what2.achievement3.results解析：1.考查宾语从句引导词。know后接宾语从句，从句中do缺少宾语，指代“做什么”，故填what。2.考查名词。asenseof...表示“一种……的感觉”。根据前文西红柿丰收的喜悦，此处应填achievement（成就感）或pride（自豪感）。achievement更侧重通过努力获得的成果感。3.考查名词复数。seetheresults意为“看到结果/成效”。根据语境，付出努力最终会看到成果，result常用复数形式表示泛指的结果或成效。（4）Lastsummer,IvisitedYunnanProvince,whichisknownforitsdiverselandscapesandrichcultures.ThetripbeganinKunming,thecapitalcity,wheretheweatherismildallyearround.Fromthere,ItraveledtoDali,anancienttown1______(locate)besideErhaiLake.Thescenerywasbreathtaking,withsnow-cappedmountainsinthedistance.Ispenttwodaysexploringtheoldstreetsandtryinglocalsnacks.Next,IheadedtoLijiang,anotherUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Walkingthroughthecobblestonestreets,IfeltasifI2______(travel)backintime.TheNaxipeople'suniqueDongbaculturefascinatedmegreatly.OneofthehighlightsofthetripwashikingintheTigerLeapingGorge.Althoughthepathwassteepandchallenging,theviewfromthetopwaswortheverystep.Imetseveralfellowtravelersfromdifferentcountries,andwesharedstoriesandlaughter.Thisexperiencetaughtmethattravelisnotjustaboutseeingnewplaces,butalsoaboutconnectingwithpeopleandunderstandingdifferentwaysoflife.Itwastrulyan3______(forget)journey.答案：1.located2.weretraveling3.unforgettable解析：1.考查非谓语动词。town与locate之间是被动关系，且表示状态，故用过去分词located作后置定语。2.考查虚拟语气。asif引导的从句表示与现在事实相反的假设或想象，且主句谓语felt是过去式，故从句应用过去进行时weretraveling表示当时仿佛正在穿越回过去。3.考查形容词。修饰名词journey，且根据语境“难忘的旅程”，应用形容词unforgettable。（5）Lastsummer,IwenttoBeijingwithmyparents.Itwasmyfirsttimetovisitthecapitalcity.Westayedthereforfivedays.Onthefirstday,wevisitedtheForbiddenCity.ItwassomagnificentthatIcouldn'tstoptakingphotos.Thenextday,weclimbedtheGreatWall.Althoughitwastiring,theviewfromthetopwasbreathtaking.Onthethirdday,wewenttotheSummerPalace.Thelakewasbeautifulandtheairwasfresh.Wealsotriedsomelocalfood,suchasPekingDuck.Itwasdelicious.Onthefourthday,wevisitedtheTempleofHeaven.Thearchitecturewasuniqueandimpressive.Onthelastday,wedidsomeshoppinginWangfujingStreet.Iboughtsomesouvenirsformyfriends.Thistripwasunforgettable.IlearnedalotaboutChinesehistoryandculture.IhopeIcanvisitBeijingagaininthefuture.答案：1.visit2.magnificent3.Although4.breathtaking5.unique解析：本题为示例性完形填空解析，实际题目中选项会提供干扰项。此处直接给出符合语境的词汇作为答案参考。1.visit:参观故宫。2.magnificent:形容故宫宏伟壮观。3.Although:虽然累，但是景色迷人，表转折。4.breathtaking:形容景色美得令人窒息。5.unique:形容天坛建筑独特。（6）TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.Itprovidesuswithavastamountofinformationand1______(connect)uswithpeoplearoundtheworld.However,excessiveuseoftheInternetcanleadtoproblems.Manyyoungpeoplespendhours2______(play)onlinegamesorscrollingthroughsocialmedia,whichaffectstheirstudiesandhealth.Expertssuggestthatweshouldsetlimitsonscreentime.Additionally,itisimportanttoverifythecredibilityofonlinesourcesbefore3______(believe)theinformation.Cybersecurityisanothermajorconcern.Usersmustprotecttheirpersonaldatabyusingstrongpasswordsandavoidingsuspiciouslinks.Inconclusion,whiletheInternetoffersmanybenefits,wemustuseit4______(wise)andresponsibly.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakethemostofthispowerfultoolwithout5______(fall)victimtoitspotentialdangers.答案：1.connects2.playing3.believing4.wisely5.falling解析：1.并列谓语，主语It，一般现在时，故用connects。2.spendtime(in)doingsth.，故用playing。3.before是介词，后接动名词believing。4.修饰动词use，需用副词wisely。5.without是介词，后接动名词falling。PartIVWriting(20points)（1）AssumeyouareLiHua.YourschoolEnglishclubisorganizingadebateon"IsArtificialIntelligenceGoodorBadforStudents?".Writeashortessaystatingyouropinionincluding:1.Yourstance(fororagainst);2.Tworeasonstosupportyourview;3.Abriefconclusion.Wordcount:80-100words.答案：（略）解析：本题考查议论文写作。要求就“AI对学生是好是坏”发表观点。范文选择了支持立场，列举了“提高效率”和“个性化学习”两个理由，并补充了不能完全依赖的辩证思考，最后总结。逻辑严密，观点明确。（2）答案：（略）解析：本篇作文属于演讲稿体裁。写作技巧：1.格式规范：注意演讲稿的称呼语（Goodmorning,everyone!）和结束语（Thankyouforlistening）。2.问题分析：第二段简要指出当前环境问题（pollution,waste），使用threatening等词汇增强紧迫感。3.提出措施：针对问题提出具体可行的建议（sortgarbage,greentransportation），祈使句和情态动词（should）的使用能增强号召力。4.呼吁行动：结尾段用激昂的语言发出倡议（Let'sworktogether...），并使用"Everysmalleffortcounts"等金句提升立意。PartVReadingComprehension(36points)Passage1Theconceptof'slowliving'hasgainedpopularityinrecentyearsasacounter-movementtothefast-pacedmodernlifestyle.Itemphasizesmindfulness,simplicity,andsavoringthepresentmoment.Proponentsarguethatslowingdownallowsfordeeperconnectionswithoneselfandothers.Itencouragespeopletoprioritizequalityoverquantityintheirpossessionsandexperiences.Forexample,insteadofrushingthroughmeals,slowlivingadvocatessuggesteatingmindfully,appreciatingtheflavorsandthecompany.Similarly,inwork,itpromotesfocusingononetaskatatimeratherthanmultitasking,whichcanleadtoburnout.Critics,however,claimthatslowlivingisaprivilegeaccessibleonlytothosewithfinancialsecurity.Theyarguethatformany,thepressuretoworklonghoursisanecessity,notachoice.Despitethiscriticism,thecoreprinciplesofslowlivingcanbeadaptedtovariouslifestyles.Evensmallchanges,liketakingafewminutestobreathedeeplyordisconnectingfromdigitaldevicesforanhour,canbringsignificantmentalrelief.Ultimately,slowlivingisnotaboutdoingnothing;itisaboutdoingthingswithintentionandawareness.（1-1）Whatisthemainideaof'slowliving'?（）ALivingwithoutanytechnology.BEmphasizingmindfulnessandsimplicity.CWorkingfewerhoursregardlessofincome.DAvoidingallsocialinteractions.（1-2）Howdoesslowlivingsuggestpeopleapproachmeals?（）AEatingquicklytosavetime.BSkippingmealstoloseweight.CEatingmindfullyandappreciatingtheexperience.DOrderingtakeouteveryday.（1-3）Whatisthecritics'mainargumentagainstslowliving?（）AItistooboring.BItisunhealthy.CItisaprivilegeforthewealthy.DItcausesenvironmentaldamage.（1-4）Accordingtothetext,whatisslowlivingNOTabout?（）ADoingthingswithintention.BBeingawareofthepresent.CDoingnothingatall.DPrioritizingquality.答案：1-1.B1-2.C1-3.C1-4.C解析：1.主旨题。文章第一段提到'emphasizesmindfulness,simplicity,andsavoringthepresentmoment'，故选B。2.细节题。根据'eatingmindfully,appreciatingtheflavorsandthecompany'可知，建议用心饮食。故选C。3.细节题。根据'Critics...claimthatslowlivingisaprivilegeaccessibleonlytothosewithfinancialsecurity'可知，批评者认为这是富人的特权。故选C。4.细节题。根据最后一句'slowlivingisnotaboutdoingnothing'可知，它不是关于什么都不做。故选C。Passage2ArtificialIntelligence(AI)istransformingvariousindustries,includinghealthcare.AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy,helpingdoctorsdiagnosediseasesearlier.Forexample,AIsystemshavebeendevelopedtodetectsignsofcancerinX-raysandMRIs.Thistechnologynotonlyspeedsupthediagnosticprocessbutalsoreduceshumanerror.Moreover,AI-poweredrobotsassistinsurgeries,providingprecisionthatsurpasseshumancapabilities.Theserobotscanperformcomplexprocedureswithminimalinvasiveness,leadingtofasterrecoverytimesforpatients.Inaddition,virtualhealthassistantspoweredbyAIoffer24/7supporttopatients,answeringquestionsandmonitoringsymptoms.Despitetheseadvancements,ethicalconcernsremain.Issuessuchasdataprivacyandalgorithmicbiasneedtobeaddressed.EnsuringthatAIsystemsaretransparentandfairiscrucialforgainingpublictrust.AsAIcontinuestoevolve,collaborationbetweentechnologists,healthcareprofessionals,andpolicymakerswillbeessentialtomaximizeitsbenefitswhileminimizingrisks.（2-1）HowdoesAIhelpindiagnosingdiseases?（）AByreplacingdoctorscompletely.BByanalyzingmedicalimagesaccurately.CByprescribingmedicationautomatically.DByconductingphysicalexaminations.（2-2）WhatadvantagedoAI-poweredsurgicalrobotsoffer?（）ATheyarecheaperthanhumansurgeons.BTheycanworkwithoutelectricity.CTheyprovidegreaterprecisionandminimalinvasiveness.DTheyeliminatetheneedforanesthesia.（2-3）Whatroledovirtualhealthassistantsplay?（）ATheyperformsurgeries.BTheymanufacturedrugs.CTheyoffer24/7supportandmonitorsymptoms.DTheytrainmedicalstudents.（2-4）WhatisamajorconcernregardingAIinhealthcare?（）AHighcostofimplementation.BLackofinterestfrompatients.CDataprivacyandalgorithmicbias.DShortageofAIdevelopers.答案：2-1.B2-2.C2-3.C2-4.C解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段'AIalgorithmscananalyzemedicalimageswithhighaccuracy...'可知，AI通过分析医学影像帮助诊断。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据第二段'providingprecisionthatsurpasseshumancapabilities...minimalinvasiveness'可知，优势在于更高的精度和微创。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据第二段末尾'virtualhealthassistants...offer24/7support...answeringquestionsandmonitoringsymptoms'可知，它们提供全天候支持并监测症状。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据第三段'Issuessuchasdataprivacyandalgorithmicbiasneedto