云南个旧市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案无音频无听力原文)_第1页
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云南个旧市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷一、听力选择题1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Smartshopping.B.Digitalreceipt.C.Dataanalysis.2.Whatwillthewomanprobablytake?A.Acamera.B.Amobile.C.Aguidebook.3.Howmanychildrenarethereintheclassroom?A.Five.B.Seven.C.Twelve.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thesignificanceofrecycling.B.Thedangersofplasticproducts.C.Thewaystoliveaneco-friendlylife.5.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?A.America.B.France.C.Australia.听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。6.What’saproblemofAIaccordingtotheman?A.Highcost.B.Privacyrisks.C.Slowspeed.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Gotothebank.B.Ordersomefood.C.Returnhome.听下面一段对话,完成以下小题。8.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLondonbuses?A.Veryfast.B.Toocostly.C.Ratherslow.9.WhichisthebestwaytotravelinLondonaccordingtothewoman?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TrafficinLondon.B.AtripinBritain.C.Aguidedtour.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。11.HowdidAnnafeelaftershecametotheclassroom?A.Homesick.B.Embarrassed.C.Relieved.12.WhatcanbeinferredaboutAnna’shostfamily?A.Theyaresatisfying.B.Theyareunfriendly.C.Theyaredemanding.13.WhatbothersAnnanow?A.Cultureshock.B.Transportissues.C.Languagebarrier.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。14.Whereistheexhibitionbeingheld?A.Intheartist’shouse.B.Inthetownhall.C.Inthegallery.15.Whenwastheartistborn?A.In1922.B.In1892.C.In1830.16.Whatcanwelearnabouttheartist?A.Hestruggledforfameinhislife.B.Helivedasimplelifewithhisfamily.C.Hisworksdidn’tcometolightuntilhedied.听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。17.WhatdoesRubydoforaliving?A.She’samusician.B.She’sahostess.C.She’sanactress.18.WhattypeofshowdoesGranthost?A.ATVshow.B.Aradioshow.C.Anonlineshow.19.WheredidGrantfirstseeRuby?A.Inapark.B.Inanartstudio.C.Inatheater.20.WhydidRubynearlymissherbigopportunity?A.Shewasbusyrecordinganalbum.B.ShewastouringEurope.C.Shewassick.二、阅读理解AHolgateWindmillinYorkFormostvisitorstoYorkitsmainattractions—YorkMinster,Clifford’sTowerandtheNationalRailwayMuseum—aretopofthemust-seelist.Butthehistoriccityfeatureslesser-knownsightswhichwillsurpriseandinterestanyoneseekingthemout.HolgateWindmillisoneofthem.Towering45ftskywards,thefour-storeywindmill(风车磨坊)wasbuiltin1770byGeorgeWaud,amillerfromSelby.Inthosedaystheskylinewasdottedwithwindmills,withabout200inYorkandthesurroundingarea.TodayitisYorkshire’sonlyworkingwindmillandtheoldestfive-sailedwindmillinthecountry.Themillisrunbyvolunteers.“TheycomefromalloverYorkshireincludingLeeds,Wetherby,KnaresboroughandRichmond,”saysvolunteerLesleyJones.Volunteersproduceflour(面粉)todeliverittolocalmarkets.Thelocalprimaryschool—AcombPrimary—alsousestheflourtomakefood.“Weareverymuchpartofthecommunity.Localchildrencomingtovisitoftentakesomeflourhometocookwith,”Lesleyadds.Onacalmday,theprocessispoweredbyelectricity.Insuitableconditions,windpowerisusedtoturnthesails.Address:HolgateWindmill,WindmillRise,Holgate,York,YO264TXOpen:EveryWednesday,FridayandSaturdaymorningfrom10:00amto12:00noon.ThemillisinoperationonWednesdayandFriday.Thereisnoneedtobook.Prices:Entry£5,freeforunder16s.21.WhatisspecialaboutHolgateWindmill?A.Itistheoldestwindmill.B.Itispoweredbyelectricity.C.Itisknownforitsfoursails.D.Itisinservicetothisday.22.Whatdothevolunteersneedtodo?A.Keeppupilssafeontheroad.B.Makeflourinthewindmill.C.Cookmealsforlocalchildren.D.Sellbreadtovisitorsinneed.23.Howmuchshouldaparentwithakidagedfivepayforvisitingthewindmill?A.£5.B.£10.C.£16.D.£21.BOvertheyears,GeorgeFrost,whoisoriginallyfromLondon,hastaughtartintheVocationalEducationCommittee(VEC)andhashadanumberofexhibitions,includingoneatCorkAirport,whichwasagreatsuccess.HehasalsoexhibitedatBishopstownLibrary,wherehesoldmostofthepaintingsonshow.Georgepresentedapaintingofhistoapoliticianandalsoauniversity.FortheelderlyGeorge,artissomethingheiscrazyabout.Artgetshimupinthemorning,andheoftenworksafullday,paintinginthestudioinhishome.HishomeinCorkCityisfullofpaintingsoflandscapes,portraitsandscenicspots,includinganattractivedescriptionofRossCastleinKillarney.Hisdesireistogivelessonsinittoseniorcitizens,preferablythroughthemediumoftelevision.HisthinkingisthatTVartwillattractarelativelybigaudience.Andtherearepracticalconsiderations.Georgeisingoodconditionapartfromsufferingfromabadback,whichmakesitdifficultforhimtoteachaclassashewillhavetobenddowntoseetheartworksandgiveadvicetostudents.Georgeisnoweagertoappeal(呼吁)totelevisionproducerstobroadcasthisartclassesonTV.HesuggeststhatthefilmingcantakeplaceoutdoorsinCrosshavenduringthesummermonths,ashefrequentlypaintsinthesailingvillage,attractingtheattentionofpassers-bytohisartisticskills.Georgebelieveshehasmuchtoofferolderindividualswhomayfeelaloneandlackasenseofpurposeinlife.Therefore,heisenthusiasticaboutsharinghisexpertisewithseniorcitizens,someofwhommaydiscoveratalentforpainting.Thefocusisondevelopinginclusivenessamongtheelderly.Georgeevendoesnotseekfinancialsupportforhisservices,andhethinksthathiseffortwilllikelyassistinreducinggovernmenthealthexpenses,asitcanserveasanoutletforseniorcitizens.24.WhatdoesGeorgeworkas?A.Aneducatorandapainter.B.AmemberofVEC.C.AlibrarianinBishopstown.D.Anartistandapolitician.25.WhydoesGeorgeprefertoteachartthroughtelevision?A.Heistoooldtotraveloutside.B.Hewantstoadvertisehispaintings.C.Heexpectsitwilldrawmoreviewers.D.Hehasdifficultymovingduetoabadback.26.WhatisGeorgelike?A.Honestandmodest.B.Considerateandhelpful.C.Humorousandgenerous.D.Competitiveanddaring.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlyexpress?A.Sharingiscaring.B.Arthealsthesoul.C.AllroadsleadtoRome.D.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.CIntheeraofglobalizationtoday,differentculturesareinteractingmorethaneverbefore.Whilethishasbroughtaboutmanypositiveexchanges,ithasalsoputsomeuniqueculturesatrisk.Anthropologists-scientistswhostudyhumanrace,andculturalpreservationistsareworkinghardtoprotectculturalpracticesthatareindangerofdisappearing.“Globalizationhasledtomoreuniformculturesinsomeaspects,”saidDr.ElenaRodriguez,aleadinganthropologistattheUniversityofCambridge.“Popularculture,drivenbymediaandtheinternet,oftenovershadowslocalandtraditionalcultures.Weneedtounderstandthepossibleeffectsofthistrendandfindwaystopreservetheculturalheritagethatmakeseachcommunityunique.”Usingavastdatabaseofculturalpracticesfromaroundtheworld,Dr.Rodriguezandherteamstudiedhowculturaltraditionsarepasseddownthroughgenerationsandhowtheyadapttomoderninfluences.Theydiscoveredsomeculturalpracticesaremoreadaptablethanothers.Forexample,traditionalfestivalswithstrongcommunityparticipationtendtosurvivebetter,whilesomeniche(小众的)handicraft-makingskillsareatriskofbeinglostduetoalackofyoungergenerationsinterestedinlearningthem.Anothersignificantfactoraffectingculturaldiversityisurbanization(城市化).Aspeoplemovefromruralareastocities,theyoftenleavebehindsomeoftheirtraditionalwaysoflife.“Inurbanenvironments,thereisatendencytoadoptmoremainstreamculturalstandards,”saidDr.Rodriguez.“Thisdoesn’tmeanruralculturesarenotgood,butratherthatthepullofmodernurbanlivingcanweakentheuniquenessoftraditionalcultures.”So,whatcanbedonetoprotectculturaldiversity?“Educationiskey,”Dr.Rodrigueznoted.“Byteachingyoungergenerationsaboutthevalueoftheirculturalheritageinschools,wecandevelopasenseofprideandresponsibility.Culturalinstitutionscanalsoplayacrucialrole.Museums,forinstance,canshowcasetraditionalartifactsandstories,makingthemaccessibletoawideraudience.”Moreover,governmentsandinternationalorganizationscansupportculturalpreservationprojects.Thiscanincludeprovidingfundingforculturalfestivals,promotinglocallanguages,andprotectinghistoricalsites.Culturaltourismprojectscanbedesignedtointroducepeopletolesser-knownculturaltraditionsallovertheworld.28.Whateffectsdoesglobalizationhaveonculturesnowadays?A.Ithaslittleimpactoncultures.B.Itbringsaboutamixedbag.C.Ithasmorepositiveeffects.D.Itcontributestotraditionalcultures.29.WhatdoesDr.Rodriguez’sstudymainlyfocuson?A.Howculturaltraditionsareinfluencedandchanged.B.Howtraditionalfestivalsarecelebratedandpreserved.C.Howculturaltraditionsarehandeddownandsurvive.D.Howhandicraftmakingskillsaretaughtandlearned.30.Howcanculturalinstitutionsmakeadifferencetotheprotectionofculturaldiversity?A.Theycanprovidefundingforculturalfestivals.B.Theycanteachlocallanguagesinschools.C.Theycandesignculturaltourismprojects.D.Theycanexposetheaudiencetoitemsandstories.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ProtectingCulturalDiversity:aGlobalMissionB.UnderstandingTraditionalCultures:aBasicRequirementC.ObservingtraditionalFestivals:aWideParticipationD.PreservingCulturalDiversity:anOverallUrbanizationDScientistsstudyingthebehaviorofstarlings(椋鸟)havefoundtheirabilitytogiveandtakemakestheirrelationshipsclosertohumanfriendshipsthanpreviouslythought.About10%ofbirdspeciesbreed(繁殖)“cooperatively”,meaningsomeindividualsrefrainfrombreedingtohelpotherscarefortheirbabies.Nowresearchersstudyingstarlingshavefoundthesupportcutsbothways,withbirdsthatreceivedhelpinfeedingorguardingtheirchicksreturningthefavorwhenthe“helper”birdhasbabiesofitsown.ProfDustinRubenstein,aco-authorofthestudyfromtheUniversityofColombia,saidsuchbehaviorisprobablynecessaryforstarlingsastheyliveinanenvironmentwheredroughtiscommonandfoodislimited.“Twobirdsprobablycan’tfeedtheirbabiesontheirown,sotheyneedthesehelperstohelpthemsurvive,”hesaid,addingthateachbreedingpairproducesfewyoungerones.“Whathappensisthatthenon-relativescomeintothegroup.Theybreedprettyquickly,usuallyinthefirstyear,maybethesecondyear,andthentheytakesometimeoffandsomeoftheotherbirdsbreed—andweneverunderstoodwhy,”saidRubenstein.“Butthey’reformingtheserelationshipsinthesensethatImighthelpyouthisyear,andthenyou’llhelpmeinthefuture.”TheresultsagreewithpreviousworkfromRubensteinandco-workersthatfoundstarlingslivinginlargergroupshaveagreaterchanceofsurvivalandofproducingbabies,withthenewworksuggestingthegive-and-takeapproachhelpstoenlargethesegroups.WritinginthejournalNature,Rubensteinreportedthathisteamstudiedstarlingsat410nests(鸟巢)inKenya,recordingdataovera20-yearperiodfrom2002thatcoveredmorethan40breedingseasons.TheteamalsocollectedDNAfrom1,175birdstoexploretheirrelationshipswitheachother.Theresultsshowthatratherthanhelpingbirdsatrandom,starlingspreferentiallyhelpedbreedingbirdsthatwererelatedtothem,particularlyiftheywereborninthesamenest.However,theyalsohelpedunrelatedbreedingbirds,evenwhentherewereopportunitiestohelprelatives.32.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“refrainfrom”inparagraph1probablymean?A.Practice.B.Recover.C.Avoid.D.Strengthen.33.Whydostarlingsworktogethertobreed?A.Theyrequirehelpduetoterriblelivingconditions.B.Theywanttoincreasetheadaptabilityoftheirbabies.C.Theyenjoythecompanyofotherbirdsduringbreeding.D.Theyaimtomakethemostoflimitedlivingspace.34.Howdidtheresearchersmakethefindings?A.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.B.Bytrackingdifferentspeciescontinuously.C.Bymakingassumptionsandprovingthem.D.Byrecordingdatapersonallyandstudyingthem.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.TheCompetitionBetweenStarlingsandOtherSpeciesB.AComparisonofStarlingandHumanFriendshipsC.DNAInformationShowsStarlingFamilyRelationshipD.StarlingsIncreaseSurvivalChancebySupportingEachOther七选五Asyoureadthispassage,countlessspeciesareontheedgeofextinction.Weliveinanerawhereglobalbiodiversity(生物多样性)facesthreatscausedmainlybyhumanactions.36_______.Here,weexploresomepracticalapproachesthatyoucanapplytoprotectendangeredwildlife.Buyproductsfromsustainablesources37_______.Avoidbuyingproductsmadefromanimalskins,bones,ivory,orotherendangeredanimalproducts.Thoughitcanseemlikeapersonalchoicethatonlyaffectsyou,youdirectlyhelpwithwildlifeprotectionbyactivelybuyingfromsustainablesources.AvoidplasticuseandrecycleproperlyDealingwithwasteandrecyclablesproperlyplaysahugepartinprotectingtheenvironmentandanimals.Recyclingbreaksthecycleofplasticpollution,ensuringthatplasticsdon’tendupendangeringwildlife.Besides,trytousealternatives(替代品)toplasticproducts,especiallysingleuseplastics.38_______.SupportprotectionorganizationsSupportingprotectionorganizationsisagreatwaytoprotectendangeredspecies.Donationsprovidefundingforresearch,habitatprotection,wildliferescue,andspeciesrecoveryprograms.Ifyou’renotinapositiontoprovidemoney,thereareotherwaysyoucanhelp.39_______.Youcanalsolookforvolunteeringopportunitiesatprotectionorganizations.40_______Thenexttimeyoutakeatrip,avoidbookingapackageholidayandinsteadthinkabitmoredeeplyaboutwaysyoucantravelsustainablytohelpreducethenegativeimpactoftourismonecosystems.Makesureyouchoosetouragenciesthatprioritizeprotectionandanimalwell-being.A.Travelinawildlife-friendlywayB.ReducenegativeimpactonanimalsC.ButtherearemanythingswecandotohelpD.YoucansharepostsfromanimalprotectionorganizationsE.Forexample,usereusablewaterbottlesinsteadofplasticonesF.YoucanuseyourvoicetobringattentiontowildlifeprotectionG.Choosingcruelty-freeproductscontributestowildlifeprotection三、完形填空James’sfirstrefusaltogetadogisn’tduetohatefortheseanimals.JamesandhiswifeLeahleada(n)41_______lifestyleandenjoytraveling,sohethoughtadopting(收养)adogwould42_______theirlifeinawayhedidn’twant.Itisanimportantthingto43_______beforewelcominganewfamilymember,fordogsrequirealotofattentionand44_______.However,lovehasawayof45_______us.WhenJamessawPoundcake,acute8-month-oldpuppy(小狗),heknewitwashis46_______.Therewasonlyone47_______—thepuppywasdeaf.Butthisdidn’tpreventhimfromgettingit.He48_______Poundcake’sadoptionwithouteventellingLeah.Soon,PoundcakewascomingtolivewithJamesandLeah.49_______,alotofdifferently-ableddogsareignoredandtheirchancestofinda50_______homeareveryslim.ThisdeeplytouchedJamesandhe51_______toprovidethebestpossiblelife.Poundcakedidn’tknowwhathewasinfor,buthewasreadytopaythembackwithkissesandunconditionallove.Wherethere’saplaceforone,there’saplaceforanother—oratleastthat’swhat52_______dogpeoplesay.Thecouple53_______thattherewasroomintheirheartsforonemoredog.Aftersometime,Poundcakegainedasister—alovelyladynamedMilkshake.NowPoundcakeandMilkshake54_______theirownersoneveryadventure,fromwalkstoswimsandevenpaddleboarding(桨板运动)!James’lifeisbecomingevenmoreactivewiththesefour-leggedfriends,withwhomhehasalifelong55_______.41.A.peacefulB.activeC.expensiveD.traditional42.A.changeB.enrichC.balanceD.improve43.A.tryB.argueC.considerD.investigate44.A.riskB.costC.luckD.care45.A.surprisingB.warningC.helpingD.praising46.A.dreamB.heartC.momentD.type47.A.reasonB.problemC.factD.option48.A.appliedforB.believedinC.putforwardD.gotthrough49.A.ObviouslyB.AlarminglyC.UnfortunatelyD.Strangely50.A.tidyB.safeC.charmingD.loving51.A.agreedB.learnedC.promisedD.continued52.A.crazyB.braveC.creativeD.happy53.A.imaginedB.decidedC.guessedD.proved54.A.guideB.approachC.observeD.follow55.A.skillB.goalC.connectionD.hobby四、语法填空HaveyouevertraveledtoZhenyuanCounty?Itis56_______famousplaceinGuizhouProvince.Itisinthesubtropicalclimate(亚热带气候)zone57_______anaverageannualtemperatureof16.4℃.Thehistoricaland58_______(culture)countyhasatotallandareaofover1,800squarekilometersandapopulationofabout190,000,accordingtothe7thNationalPopulationCensus.ZhenyuanCountyisoneoftheexperimentalcounties59_______(permit)bythecountryforthereformandopeningupofsoutheastGuizhouProvince.ZhenyuanAncientTownisaplace60_______onecan’tdescribeitsbeautywithwords.Thetown,whichislocatedinZhenyuanCounty,hasexperiencedovertwothousand61_______(year)ofhistory.ZhenyuanAncientTown62_______(offer)aquietretreatforthesoul.CrystalWuyangRiverrunsacrossthetownlikearibbonandcreatesamoodofharmony,andwhenthesunrises63_______(slow)inthemorningandthecloudshavetoremovetheirgripfromthemountains,DragonCavelooksjustlikeabeautifulpalace.Inthisultimategetawaytown,evenjust64_______(stand)quietlybytheriverwillallowonetoenjoytheindescribablebeautyandtendernessofthisserenecountryside.ZhenyuanAncientTown65_______(list)asanationalAAAAA-levelscenicareain2020.五、书信写作66假定你是李华,你校英语报就是否应该使用AI帮助完成作业开辟专栏,请你写一篇文章投稿谈谈自己的看法。主要内容包括:1.你的观点;2.你的理由;3.你的建议。注意:写作词数应为80个左右。ShouldAIBeUsedtoHelpCompleteHomework?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达67阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasveryyoung,mymotherthoughtitwasnecessaryformetolearntoplayamusicalinstrument,asmostparentsdonowadays.SheaskedmewhatkindofinstrumentIwasinterestedin.Ididn’thaveanyidea,butIthoughtplayingthedrumswascoolandinteresting.SoshetookmetoenrollinadrumcourseintheChildren’sPalace,whereIspentnearlyeverySundaymorningfortwoyears,practicingplayingthedrum.Astimewenton,Iwenttomiddleschool.Ijoinedabandasadrummerinmymiddleschool.Ithoughtitwouldbefunplayingthedruminateamandmeetingnewfriends.Atfirstitwaseasybecauseofmyconstantpracticeduringtheprimaryschool,butamonthlater,itgotmoreandmoredifficult.Iwastheonlyonewhocouldn’tkeeppacewiththeotherplayers.Thebandconsistsofstudentsplayingtheviolin,thepiano,theguitarandsoon.Wewereinateam;themusicwasbeautiful,butitseemedratherchallenging.SoIwasinlowspiritswhenplayingintheband,andthejoyofplayingmusicbegantofade.Ourteacher,MsMiller,noticedmystruggleandsingledmeouttokeeppracticingwhileeveryoneelsegottorelax.Witheachmissedbeat,Ifeltashamedasmyteammateswatchedmefailsomanytimes.FinallyIgotsotiredofpracticingthatInolongercaredifitwasdoneright.“Areyougivingup,Steve?”MsMilleraskedgently.“Yes,Iam,”Ishouted.MsMillersentmeinsidethemusicroomwhereIcriedout.Thenshecameinandsaid,“Don’tbesad.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit!”Shetoldmenevertogiveupandleftmealonetothinkaboutit.Aloneinthemusicroom,IrecalledMsMiller’swordsandfinallyrealizedshewasright.Quittingwasn’tjustaboutgivinguponmyself;itwasaboutabandoningmyteam.Icouldn’tletmyteammatesdown.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThenIdecidedtogoonpracticing._________________________________________________

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