吉林省吉林市2025-2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语试题（含答案）

吉林省吉林市2025—2026学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语一、单项选择根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。1.Weneedtoknowhowtoprotect________whenshoppingonline.A．ourselvesB．usC．yourself2.—Mum,canIchooseasummercourse?—Ofcourse.Youare________todecidethingsbyyourself.A．enougholdB．tooyoungC．oldenough3.Jennywillgetup________thanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus.A．earlyB．earlierC．earliest4.—Thebushasstopped.Let’s________.—OK,becarefulnottofalltotheground.A．getonitB．getitoffC．getoffit5.Youshouldtalktoyourparents________theycanunderstandyouwell.A．sothatB．althoughC．unless二、补全对话A根据对话内容，从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。Peter:Whathaveyoureadrecently,FuXing?FuXing:____6____It’safantasyclassicaboutagirlwhogetslostinamagicalworld.Haveyoueverreadit,Peter?Peter:____7____FuXing:Youshouldreadthebook,too!____8____Peter:Iwill!What’syourfavouritepartofthebook?FuXing:DoyourememberwhenAlicefindsatinydoor?Shedrinksfromabottleandgrowssmaller...Peter:____9____Thatpartsoundsreallyinteresting!FuXing:Yes,thensheeatsamagiccakeandgrowsbigger!Peter:Iguessyoureallylovethisbook!FuXing:Yes.____10____Andthisstoryisaboutgrowingup.Ifinditinteresting.A．Idon’tlikereadingfantasystoriesatall.B．I’vejustfinishedAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandbyLewisCarroll.C．I’vealwayspreferredthebooktothemovie.D．Ihaven’treadthebook,butI’veheardaboutthatscene.E．I’vealwayslovedreadingfantasybooks.F．I’veneverreadit,butI’vewatchedthemovie.B根据所给对话，在空缺处填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。A:Hello,John!Youlookworried.____11____?B:Ilostmybike.Irodemybiketothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.Iputmybikeonthestreet.WhenIcameoutofthelibrary,itwaslost.A:I’msorrytohearthat.____12____?B:Itookabustogethome.Andmyparentsmaygetangrywithme.____13____?A:Youshouldsayyou’resorryandyouwillbemorecarefullater.B:____14____.I’llhaveatrythisevening.A:Goodluck!Ihopemyadvicewillhelpyou.B:____15____.三、完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?Manypeople____16____tostayathomeandwatchTV.ButLuoHan,a9-year-oldboy,isdifferent.LuoHandoesatleasttwohoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday.____17____heisonlyaprimaryschoolstudent,hehasalreadylearnedmanydifferentactivities.His____18____todooutdooractivitiesisdueto(归功于)hisfatherLuoGe.Afterfindingthathissondidn’tgetenoughexerciseafterschool,LuoGe____19____himtogoout.Manypeoplethinkitis____20____.Theythinkstudentsoftenfeelnervousaboutschoolwork.Outdooractivitiescanhelp____21____theirstress,andimprovetheirstudies.WangTao,aparentofa16-year-oldteenager,____22____withLuoGe.“It’smorethanjustawaytorelax.It’satrainingofwillpower(毅力).”hesaid.____23____,somepeopleshowedtheirworries.“Twohoursisenoughfora9-year-oldkid.Butitmustbedifficultforhighschoolstudents,”saidHuangXi,ahighschoolstudent.Ms.ZhuagreedwithHuang’s____24____.Shehasadaughterinmiddleschool.Shethinksthattwohoursistoomuchformostparents,especiallyonweekdays.“AfterIgetoffwork,Ineedtodohousework.Aftermydaughterfinishes____25____homework,shewouldliketowatchTV.Neitherofuswouldthinkofgoingoutsideforexercise,”Ms.Zhusaid.16.A．rememberB．chooseC．return17.A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．If18.A．prizeB．failureC．ability19.A．taughtB．encouragedC．stopped20.A．greatB．impossibleC．strict21.A．reduceB．fillC．understand22.A．dealtB．agreedC．shared23.A．FinallyB．AnywayC．However24.A．invitationB．dreamC．idea25.A．herB．hisC．their四、选词填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。A.greatestB.relaxingC.poemsD.butE.themF.soG.relaxedH.learningI.clearlyJ.suchK.firstL.asMengHaoranwasagreatpoetintheTangDynasty.Helovednaturealot,andmostofhis____26____wereaboutthewonderfulscenesofnatureandlifeinthecountryside.Hispoemsaresimple____27____beautiful.“SpringMorning”isoneofhis____28____poems.Inthe____29____andsecondlines,“ThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying.Nottoawakeuntilbirdsarecrying”,itshowsthatthepoetsleptverywellinthespring.Hewas____30____sleepythathedidn’tknowitwasalreadymorninguntilthebirds’singingwokehimup.Whata____31____springmorningitis!Thenexttwolines,“Afteronenightofwindandshowers,howmanyarethefallenflowers?”,thepoetthoughtaboutthewindandrainlastnight.Hewonderedhowmanyflowershadfallenbecauseof____32____.Itmakesusfeelabitsorryforthosebeautifulflowers.EasyandcommonwordswereusedbyMengHaoraninhispoem.Hejustdescribedthingsthatcanbeseenandheardinspring,such____33____thesingingbirds,thesoundofwindandrain.Butwiththesesimpledescriptions(描述),heshowedhisdeeplovefornature.Atthesametime,healsoletusfeelhissadnessaboutthepassingofbeautifulthings,likethefallenflowers.Thispoemhelpsusseethebeautyofspring____34____.Itmakesuswanttoenjoynature.Eventoday,manypeoplearestill____35____aboutthispoem.Byreadingit,theycanfeeltheamazingcharm(魅力)ofancientChinesepoetry(诗歌).五、阅读理解AAttention,please!Caringforothershelpsusgrow.Happinesscomesfromdoinggoodandhelpingpeopleinneed.We’llnotonlymaketheirlivesbetterbutalsolearnusefullifeskills.

Let’sgointothecommunityandspreadlove!Warmhearts,warmworld.Time:

◆8:00a.m.to11:00a.m.onSaturday.

◆8:30a.m.to11:30a.m.onSunday.

(Chooseonedayandtelluswhenyousignup.)

Place:

Meetattheschoolgateontime.TeacherswillleadustoJinxiuCommunity.Don’tleavethegroupwithoutasking.Activities:♡Pickuprubbishandcleancommunitystreetstomakeitcleaner.

♡Helpchildrenwithworkingparentsdohomework(math,English,Chinese…)andsharefunlearningways.

♡Dosimplehouseworkforlonelyoldpeople(docleaning,foldclothes…)andtellthemschoolstories.WeAreWaitingforYou★CallMsLiat3251678tojoinbeforeFridayafternoon.We’llrecordyourinformation.

★Wearcomfortableclothesandsportsshoesforphysicalwork.

★Bringasmallbagforrubbishandabottleofwater.Aftertheactivities,you’llgetavolunteercertificate(证书)andaT-shirtwithourlogo(徽标)asagift.Thiswillbeapreciousmiddleschoolmemory!Comeandjoinus!Warmheartsmakeawarmworld.Let’suseoursmallhandstomakethecommunitybetter!Organizer:SchoolStudentUnion根据短文内容，选择正确答案。36.Whydoestheschoolorganizethevolunteeractivity?A．Toletstudentshavefunonweekends.B．TohelpstudentslearnEnglishbetter.C．Toletstudentscareforothersandgrow.D．Toaskstudentstomakemoremoney.37.Wherewillthevolunteerworktakeplace?A．Attheschoolplayground.B．InJinxiuCommunity.C．Attheoldpeople’shome.D．Intheschoollibrary.38.Howlongwilltheactivitylasteachday?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours. D．5hours.39.Howcanstudentsjointhevolunteeractivity?A．Bytalkingtotheteacherinclass.B．Bygoingtotheschooloffice.C．Bysendinganemail.D．Bycallingat3251678.40.TheSchoolStudentUnionispreparingforthevolunteeractivity.Whatcanbethegifts?B①Manypeoplelovetravellingabroad.Ifyouplantovisitforeigncountries,youneedtolearnlocalcustomstobehavepolitelyindifferentsituations.②Whenmeetingstrangers,followdifferentrules.NevershakehandsindoorwaysinRussia.Japanesepeoplewillhandyoubusinesscardsatthefirstmeeting,andyoumustreadthecardcarefullyinsteadofputtingitintoyourpocketrightaway.③Indailytalks,Europeanpeopleexpectplentyofeyecontact,whileconstanteyecontactisconsideredunfriendlyinmostAsiancountries.Chinesepeoplestandclosewhenchatting,butAmericanshopeformorepersonalspace.④Fortablemanners,Chineseguestscanleavealittlefoodonplates.SmokingbeforeothersfinishmealsisallowedinChinabutbannedintheUK.Indianseatwiththeirrighthandsonly,andemptybottlesonthetablearerudeinRussia.⑤WhenvisitingAsianfamilies,takeoffyourshoesatthedoor.IfyouvisitArabfamilies,neverpraisevaluableobjects,orhostswillfeeltheyhavetogivethemtoyouasgifts.⑥Therearesomanyrulesthatsomepeoplechoosedomestictripsorstayhome.Whereveryoutravel,respectlocalcustomsandgetusedtolocallifestyles.41.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A．Foreignfriends.B．Travelplans.C．Localcustoms.D．Personalfeelings.42.WhatshouldyoudoaftergettingabusinesscardfromaJapanesestranger?A．Readitcarefully.B．Putitinyourpocketquickly.C．Givehimyourowncardatonce.D．Refusetoacceptitpolitely.43.WhatruleshouldwefollowwhenvisitinganArabfamily’shome?A．Takeoffshoesassoonaswearrive.B．Avoidadmiringexpensivethings.C．Leavesomefoodonourplates.D．Handhostsabusinesscardfirst.44.Whichproverbmatchesthewriter’sopinionbest?A．Practicemakesperfect.B．Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.D．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.45.What’sthestructureofthepassage?(①=Paragraph1②=Paragraph2…)C根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。JimHawkinshidbehindabigbarrel.Hisheartwasbeatingfastwhenlisteningtothedangerouspirates(海盗)talking.“Listen,myfriends,”LongJohnSilversaidquietly,“Tomorrowmorning,whenwereachtheisland,wewilltakethetreasureandkillanyonewhotriestostopus.”“Butwhatabouttheboyandtheothergentlemenonthisship?”askedoneofthepiratesnervously.“Ha!”Silversaidangrily.“Theydon’tknowourrealplans.Oncewefindwherethetreasureis,theywillbeuselesstous.”Jimfeltveryscaredbecauseheknewhowdangeroustheywere.Thesemen,infact,werebadsailorsandwereplanningtokillthem.“Whatiftheyfindoutourplantooearly?”anotherpirateaskedworriedly.“Thenwewillhavetoactquickly,”Silveransweredcoldly.“Ihavekilledmanypeople.Ayoungboyandafewgentlemenarenorealdangertoskilledpirateslikeus.”“Yes,CaptainSilver,”themensaidtogetherexcitedly.Jimknewhemusttellhisfriendsaboutitrightaway.Quietly,hebegantomoveawayfromhishidingplace,butsuddenlyhisfoothitawoodenboardandmadealoudnoise.“Whatwasthat?”Silveraskedsharply,lookingaroundthedarkplaces.“Maybejusttheshipmoving,”onepiratesaid.“Maybe,”Silversaid,“butbecareful.Wecannothaveanyproblemsatthisimportanttime.”Jimheldhisbreath,hopingtheywouldnotfindhim.Everyone’ssafetydependedonhisabilitytogetawayfromitandtellhisfriendsaboutthedanger.(AdaptedfromTreasureIslandbyRobertLouisStevenson)46.Jimhidbehindabarreltotalkwithpirates.47.Thepiratesplannedtotakethetreasureontheisland.48.Thepirateswouldkeeptheboyaliveafterfindingtreasure.49.Jimmadealoudnoisewhenmovingfromhishidingplace.50.SilverwantedtokillJimbutnotthegentlemen.D根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。Differentcountrieshavedifferentmannersinsocialsituations.InMexico,peopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.InBrazil,peoplesometimeskiss.InJapan,peopleusuallybow.DoyouknowtheChinesefistandpalmsalute(拱手礼)?ItisoneofthemostclassicgreetingmannersinChina.____51____TheoccasionsformakingthefistandpalmsaluteForcenturies,Chinahasbeenknownasthe“LiyiZhibang”.____52____Butsometimestheyalsomakethefistandpalmsalute.Whenandwheredopeopleuseit?PeoplemakethefistandpalmsalutewhentheyvisitsomeoneduringtheSpringFestivalorattendsomeone’sweddingceremony,birthdaypartyandsoon.Thehistoryofthefistandpalmsalute____53____ItstartedintheWesternZhoudynasty.Ifpeoplemetstrangers,theywouldprepareforafightifnecessary,andtheirhandswerealwaysreadytoholdweapons(武器).____54____Later,itbecameoneofthemostimportanttraditionalChinesemannerswhenpeoplemeteachother.ThewaytomakethefistandpalmsaluteHowdoyoumakethefistandpalmsaluteproperly?____55____Then,ifyouareaman,covertherightfistwiththelefthandinfrontofyourchest.Ifyouareawoman,covertheleftfistwiththerighthand.Next,watcheachother,raisebothhandstothebrow(额头)andbenddown.Finally,shakehandstowardseachotherthreetimes.Also,youcouldsaysomeluckygreetingwordstoeachotherthreetimes.A．First,standatattention.B．Nowlet’slearnmoreaboutit.C．ItisoftenwidelyusedamongWesterncountries.D．Thefistandpalmsalutehasahistoryofmorethan3,000years.E．Nowadays,Chinesepeopleusuallyshakehandswhentheymeet.F．Theyheldhandstogethertopointtothemselvestoexpresskindness.六、任务型阅读HereissomepracticaladviceonvisitingmannersinWesternfamilies.

56

Westernpeoplecarefullyplantheirsparetime.Youshouldcallortextfriendsdaysaheadforpermissionbeforevisiting.Neverdropinwithoutnotice,oryoumaybreaktheirdailyplans.

57

Bringsmallgiftswhenvisiting.Fruit,cookiesorflowersaregreatchoices.Costlygiftsputhostsunderpressure,fortheyneedtoprepareexpensivegiftsinreturn.

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Followtablerules.Waituntilthehoststartseating.Tastealldishesandpraisethehome-madefood.Avoidnoisysoundswhilechewing.

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Afterdinner,offertocleantablesorwashdishes.Ifrefused,chatwarmlyinsteadofleavingimmediately.

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Goodmannersnarrowculturalgapsanddevelopfriendship.Learningtheseruleshelpsuscommunicatewellwithforeignfriends.(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。A．OutdoorsportstipsB．ActivitiesafterdinnerC．FollowtablerulesD．PicksmallgiftsE．BookvisitsearlyF．Mannersconnectcultures56.

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57.

62

58.

63

59.

64

60.

65

(b)

61.根据短文内容，补全下面的句子，每空一词。Someadviceonmannersfor

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WesternfriendsNevermakeanunexpected

67

withouttellingthemearly.

It’spropertotakefruitor

68

assmallvisitinggifts.

It’spolitetopraisethehosts’delicious

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attable.

Don’tleave

70

aftermealsifyouareinvitedtotheirhome.任务二回答问题HiDiana,It’sgreattohearfromyou.I’mhavingagoodlifeinParisnow.ThoughIfeltlonelyatfirst,Ihavemadenewfriends.Aftersomeembarrassingpartyexperienceslastmonth,myfriendstoldmelocalcustoms,soI’dliketoshareusefulpartytipswithyou.First,donotarriveearlyforaparty.Beingontimeorabitlateisfine.Ioncegottoaparty10minutesearly,butmyfriendwasstillpreparingandfeltsurprised.Second,bringasmallgiftwhenvisitingothers.Atmyfriend’sparty,Itooknothingwhileothersbroughtchocolatesorflowerstothankhim,whichmademeveryembarrassed.Third,dressproperlyfortheparty.Iworecasualclothesforasummerparty,butothersdressedformally,makingmefeelsilly.Fourth,avoidpersonalquestionswithFrenchpeople,astheyvalueprivacy.Donotaskaboutage,family,marriageorincome.Instead,youcantalkaboutfoodandculture.Finally,trytouseFrenchasmuchaspossible.ManyFrenchpeoplespeakEnglish,butFrenchhelpsbuildcloserrelationships.EvensimpleFrenchwordslike“merci”workwell.Youwillunderstanditwhenyoucomehere!Aurevoir!Nancy62.WhydoesNancywritetoDiana?________________________________________________________________________63.Whatshouldn’twedoforaFrenchparty?________________________________________________________________________64.WhatshouldweweartoapartyinFrance?________________________________________________________________________65.WhatcanwetalkaboutwithFrenchpeople?________________________________________________________________________66.WhatcansimpleFrenchwordshelppeopledo?________________________________________________________________________七、书面表达67.

在八年级举行的“青春仪式”活动中，同学们畅谈青春之梦，立志发展自己，服务社会。十四岁的我们可以做什么，让我们的家乡吉林更文明、家园更美丽、生活更幸福？请根据下面表格提供的信息，用英语写一篇短文。文明礼仪(1)公共场合保持安静；

(2)不插队，有礼貌；……

(自由发挥1-2句)关爱他人(1)乐于助人，友善待人；

(2)参加社区志愿者工作(1-2例)环境保护(1)不乱丢垃圾；

(2)步行或骑自行车上学：……

(自由发挥1-2句)写作要求：(1)包含以上表格中所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使行文流畅；(2)书写规范，逻辑清晰，词数在90—100词之间，开头结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数；(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Jilinisnowtryingtobecomeanationalcivilizedmoderncity.Asmiddleschoolstudents,whatshouldwedo?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________